Unit 4 Do it yourself同步试题2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级上册英语(含答案)

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名称 Unit 4 Do it yourself同步试题2021-2022学年牛津译林版八年级上册英语(含答案)
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译林牛津英语8A Unit4 Do it yourself 复习教案
一、【精选词汇】  
◆重点短语  
1. like… best最喜欢…,like… least最不喜欢… (p59)  
2. first saw the baby panda第一次看到熊猫崽   
〈知识链接〉first=the first time第一次,first作“第一次”时用在行为动词之前,而the first time通常用在句尾。  
3. animals in the wild=wild animals野生动物,survive in the wild在野外幸存  
4. at four months old在六个月大时   
〈知识链接〉该短语中的at不能使用in。at the age of或at后接年龄,
Children go to school at six /at the age of six in China.在中国孩子的入学年龄是六岁。  
5. eight months later八个月后   
〈知识链接〉some time later…以后,用于一般过去时;in some time…以后,用于一般将来时。  
①Two days later, he was out of danger.
②He will be out of danger in two days.  
6. grow into a healthy young giant panda   
〈知识链接〉grow into…逐渐成长为、变为、长成(某种类型的人),e.g.  
Yi Jianlian has grown into an excellent basketball player.   
〈用法拓展〉⑴grow out of…长得太大而穿不上衣服,e.g. He’s already grown out of his school uniform.  
⑵grow up长大,e.g. Their children have all grown up and left home now.  
7. at the very beginning一开始,for up to 14 hours a day每天长达14小时   
〈知识链接〉up to…达到;多达;高达,e.g. ①The dining hall can hold up to 500 people at the same time.这个餐厅可同时容纳500人之多。②He kept me waiting for up to 3 hours.  
8. cut down trees砍倒树木   
〈知识链接〉cut down是“动词+副词”结构, cut it/them down, cut down a tree  
〈用法拓展〉⑴cut back减少;削减 ⑵cut off砍掉;切断  
9. have nowhere to live没有地方住,无处可住   
〈知识链接〉⑴nowhere无处;哪里都不, This animal is found in Australia and nowhere else. 
⑵somewhere某处,用于肯定句中;anywhere用于否定句或疑问句中;everywhere=here and there到处,用于肯定句中。  
10. leave the baby pandas for two whole days on their own让熊猫崽单独呆两整天  
〈知识链接〉⑴on one’s own=by oneself=alone单独地,独自地,独立地 ⑵leave one by oneself把某人单独留下e.g. ①Many young people in the USA like living on their own.② Zhang Hua was at home alone when the fire began. ③I can’t leave her by herself.  
11. in danger处于危险中,in danger of…面临…的危险,out of danger脱离危险  
〈用法拓展〉⑴Danger! Keep out!危险!请勿入内!⑵Children’s lives are in danger every time they cross this road. ⑶The building is in danger of coming down. ⑷The workers in this factory are in danger of losing their jobs. ⑸Doctors said now she is out of danger. ⑹be a danger to sb/sth对…有危害,e.g. Smoking is a serious danger to health.  
12. take the following actions to protect giant pandas采取以下行动保护大熊猫  
〈知识链接〉take action to do sth采取行动做某事,动词不定式作目的状语 The firemen took action at once to stop the big fire spreading.  
〈用法拓展〉active积极的,actively积极地,activity活动,actor男演员,actress女演员, 
13. encourage farmers to leave the giant pandas reserves劝告农民离开大熊猫自然保护区  
〈知识链接〉⑴encourage sb to do sth鼓励/劝告某人做某事 ⑵courage勇气→ encourage鼓励 
Banks actively encourage people to borrow money.  
14. protect=keep someone/something safe from danger使某人/某物摆脱危险 
15. run the other way掉头就跑;跑开 (the other way表示另一方向)
〈知识链接〉⑴the other(两者中的)另一个,常用one…the other…一个…另一个…⑵another(两者以上中的)另一个;再一个 ⑶other+名词复数=others泛指“其余所有的”,常用Some…others…一些…其他的…,或Some…some…others…一些…一些…其他的… ⑷the other+名词复数=the others特指“(一定范围内)其余所有的”  
①There are many trees on the other side of the river.  
②She has two brothers. One is called Jim and the other is called Tom.  
③I don’t like these jeans. Can you show me another pair   
④Some boys are reading, others are playing chess.  
⑤Some of them like English, some like Maths and others like physics.  
⑥There are 80 students in our class. Twenty-nine are girls and the others are boys.  
〈用法拓展〉由way构成的短语:on one’s way to…, lose one’s way, by the way, in many ways, in this way     
16. hunt for their own food=look for their own food=search for their own food自己寻找食物  
17. make medicine制药,make medicine from their bones →make medicine from…用…制药  
18. loss of living areas没有居住场所→lose→loss丧失;损失;丢失  
〈知识链接〉①mourn the loss of Audrey Hepburn
②loss of blood/sleep/self-control失血/失眠/失去自制   
19. be friendly towards/to each other彼此友好   
20. have no home or food没有家也没有食物,or用于否定句中,意思是“和”。  
〈知识链接〉There’s no air or water on the moon, so there’s no life there.  
21. buy clothes made of animal fur购买兽皮制的衣服   
〈知识链接〉made of animal fur过去分词短语作后置定语,如:a boy called Tom。过去分词作定语时放在所修饰词的前面,如:a fallen leaf, an unknown village。  
22. lose one’s life/lives失去生命;丧生 注意life、lives的单复数形式变化  
〈知识链接〉⑴In order to put out the big fire some firemen lost their lives.   
⑵They’re willing to lose my life for their country.  
23. someone else别人→someone else’s别人的 (注意:不能写成someone’s else)   
24. continue to destroy forests to build roads继续毁坏森林来修筑公路
〈知识链接〉continue to do, continue doing, go on with, go on doing, go on to do 继续做某事 
continue是及物动词,continue doing sth=go on doing sth其间没有中断,continue to do sth=go on to do sth=go on with sth=continue sth其间有中断  
①We continued working until late into night.我们连续工作到深夜。(中间无中断)  
②He continued his talk after the rest.休息后他继续作报告。(中间有间断)  
③Go on with your work.继续干你的活。(中间有间断)  
④She was soon out of breath, but she continued running.很快她累得上气不接下气,可她继续跑 
⑤To be continued.未完待续(常用于故事连载),continue→continuous(无间断地)连续的  
25. make new farmland from forests把森林开垦成新的农田  
26. have only one or two babies at a time一次只生一两个熊猫崽 ;  
〈知识链接〉⑴at a time一次;每次 ⑵at one time曾经 ⑶at times=sometimes有时候  
〈用法拓展〉sometime(将来的)某时,some time一段时间,sometimes有时,some times几次/倍  
27. keep taking the land继续攫取土地  
〈知识链接〉keep doing sth不停地做某事,反复地做某事。强调某个动作多次反复地发生。 
“Will it be a success ”I kept asking myself.  
〈用法拓展〉⑴keep on doing sth反复做某事(动作之间有间隔)  
After class I found it a bit difficult to study in class because I kept on thinking about the match in the afternoon.  
⑵keep sb doing sth老是让某人做某事  
I’m sorry to have kept you waiting for so long.对不起,让你久等了。  
⑶keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事=prevent/stop sb from doing sth
The snowstorm kept them from coming to school on time.   
◆词汇解析  
1. kangaroo→复数:kangaroos , bamboo→复数:bamboos   
以o结尾的可数名词变为复数时,通常遵循以下三种规则:  
⑴以“元音字母+o”结尾的名词加-s, 如:kangaroo→kangaroos , bamboo→bamboos,   
zoo→zoos, radio→radios, cuckoo→cuckoos(杜鹃,布谷鸟), rodeo→rodeos(牛仔竞技比赛)  
⑵以“辅音字母+o”结尾的名词加-es, 如: hero→heroes, potato→potatoes, tomato→tomatoes, Negro→Negroes(黑人), echo→echoes(回声)  
⑶有些“外来词”虽以“辅音字母+o”结尾,但只加-s,如:tobacco→tobaccos(烟草), photo→photos, piano→pianos, solo→solos(独唱,独奏;单人表演)  
2. female女性的;雌性的 male男性的;雄性的 e.g. —What’s your sex —Male/female.
二、【重点句型】  
1. Sadly, it is very difficult for giant pandas to survive in the wild. → survive=continue to live  
〈知识链接〉sadly置于句首时表示对某件事情感到惋惜、难过。类似的有luckily, unluckily, hopefully。  
It is+形容词+for sb to do sth. It是形式主语,而动词不定式是真正主语。
It is necessary for Oxform Trailwalkers to support each other during the charity walk.   
2. Tigers will live as a family until baby tigers are 2-3 years old.  
⑴She slept till/until nine.=She stopped sleeping at nine.她一直睡到九点钟。  
⑵She didn’t go to sleep till/until nine.=She started sleeping at nine.她九点钟才开始睡觉。  
till/until直到…时为止,not…until…直到…才…,till/until后接短语或从句。  
till/until用在肯定句中时通常表示动作的终点,用在否定句中时则表示动作的起点。 
They talked until dawn.
They did not return home until 10:00.  
③I didn’t know it until you told me. His uncle didn’t get married until he was 35.  
④---Was his father very strict with him   
---Yes. He had never praised him until he became one of the top students in his grade.  
例:They the train until it disappeared in the distance.  
A. saw B. watched C. noticed D. looked at  
〈知识链接〉当until从句与肯定的主句连用时,主句的谓语动词必须是延续性动词;与否定的主句连用时,主句的谓语动词必须是非延续性动词。Don’t get off until it has stopped.  
3. They looked lovely on me.=I looked lovely in them. 注意介词on/in的使用   
〈知识链接〉Sth look lovely on sb.=Sb look lovely in sth.某物穿/戴在某人身上很漂亮。  
4. If no one buys furs, then people won’t kill wild animals any more.   
〈知识链接〉furs毛皮制品(可数名词),fur毛皮(不可数名词),如:animal fur兽皮  
5. The number is getting smaller and smaller because many of their living areas are becoming farmland.   
因为它们的许多生存地逐渐变成农田,它们的数量变得越来越少。 
〈知识链接〉the number of+名词复数,“…的数量/数目”,the number是中心词,而of短语是对它的限制,因此其谓语动词必须用单数。当表示“多”、“少”时用large/big和small。a number of+名词复数,表示“许多、若干”=many, a lot of。a number of并不是中心词,而是不定数量词,如同a lot of, lots of, many, some。因此,a number of+名词复数作主语时,其谓语动词用复数。 
①The number of people invited was 60, but a number of them were absent for different reasons. 
②There were a large number of people in the hall.  
③A number of people have applied for the job.  
④Chinese is spoken by the largest number of people in the world. 世界上说汉语的人最多。  
⑤The number of the students in our class is 70.=There are 70 students in our class.  
⑥The number of Chinese is much larger than that of Great Britain.  
6. If I arrive at noon, I will see the feeding of animals.   
〈知识链接〉at noon=at twelve o’clock在正午,in the middle of the day在中午
三、【中考真题】  
1. Hurry up, you will be late for the film.   
A. yet B. and C. but D. or  
2. --- Let’s chat online. --- .   
A. Not at all B. Thank you C. Good luck D. Good idea  
3. ---Why not join us in the game, Kitty --- , but I have to do my homework first.  
A. Let’s go B. I’d like to C. Yes, please D. It’s a pleasure  
4. The old man lives alone, but he doesn’t feel (孤独的) because he has many friends. 
5. The cake Mrs Black made looks , but it tastes .
A. bad; good B. bad; well C. badly; good D. badly; well  
6. ---What will you do if it tomorrow ---I’ll stay at home and watch the match on TV.  
A. rain B. rains C. will rain D. is raining   
7. English is interesting, I didn’t like it at first.   
A. and B. so C. but D. or  
8. It’s hard to keep the house with three kids.   
A. cleaning B. to clean C. cleaned D. clean  
9. If you want to take a round-trip (往返) ticket, you’ll have to pay $30.
A. more B. other C. the other D. another  
10. The Internet it easy to get much new information in a short time.
A. finds B. makes C. feels D. takes  
11. If people cutting down the forest, they will have nowhere .   
A. keep; to live in B. will keep; to live in
C. keep; to live D. will keep; to live  
中考真题答案:1.D 2.D 3.B 4.lonely 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.D 10.B 11.C
课堂练习
Welcome to the unit
一、单项选择
( )1. ---Would you like juice ---Yes, just a little.
A. few B. a little C. few D. some
( )2. His home is on the second of the building.
A. floor B. ground C. level D. flat
( )3. We all our own vegetables.
A. grow B. grow up C. plant out D. planted
( )4. she didn’t understand the work, but now she knows a lot.
A. At the beginning of B. At first
C. For a start D. First
( )5. Hurry up, there’s time left.
A. some B. any C. little D. few
( )6. Jack has been in hospital for a month but the doctor says he’s still .
A. danger B. in danger C. dangerous D. a danger
( )7. Which do you like , apples or pears
A. well B. best C. better D. good
( )8. What a poor dog! It .
A. death B. dies C. dead D. is dying
( )9. Let’s hurry up we can get to school in time.
A. as B. for C. because D. so
( )10. I take a taxi I wouldn’t be late for work.
A. since B. so that C. as if D. unless
二、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. You (be) ill if you (eat) too much food.
2. I ( let ) you know when Tom (call) me.
3. If it (be) a little warmer, we (go) for a swim.
4. It started snowing when you (leave) the school.
5. If you add six and two, you (get) eight.
6. Hurry up, or you (be) late for school.
7. If you (not study) hard, you (not pass) the examination.
8. Please give me a call after you (arrive) in Shanghai.
9. (wash) your hands before (have) meals.
10. If a bear (be) hungry, it (catch) fish from the water.
三、汉译英
1. 你最喜爱的野生动物是什么?
________________________________________
2. 大熊猫只生活在中国。
________________________________________
3. 如果你掉进海里,海豚会游过来救你。
________________________________________
4. 老虎和熊哪一个更强壮?
________________________________________
5. 袋鼠比松鼠大得多。
________________________________________
Reading
一、根据句意和提示完成句子
1. The hamburgers taste really d .
2. My English teacher often e me to work hard eight years ago.
3. These bad h killed many wild animals.
4. In Australia we usually see k .
5. We should build more r to protect wilds animals.
6. It is very (困难的)for giant pandas to survive when it was born.
7. The young giant panda would like to eat bamboo (嫩芽).
8. It is our duty to (keep someone/ something safe from danger) our environment.
9. That baby (continue to live) in the earthquake (地震) last month.
10. The (the person who writes books) of Harry Potter is a woman.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. My orange is the (small) one of the three.
2. Lucy is the (tall) one of the twins.
3. (little) than five hundred students are girls in our school.
4. A lot of wild animals are in (dangerous) now.
5. Look at the fish on the road, it is still . (live).
6. The plane landed (safe) at last.
7. The apples I bought yesterday (weigh) ten kilos.
8. He felt sad about the (die) of his little dog.
9. How about (fly) a kite, Lily
10. My parents often encourage me (study) English hard.
Vocabulary
翻译下列词组。
1. 将来 ________________ 2. 独自 ____________________
3. 处于危险之中 ________________ 4. 把….拿走 _______________
5. 采取下列措施 ________________ 6. 采取措施做某事 ____________
7. 保护大熊猫 _________________
8. 了解很多有关…… _______________
9. 踩到一条蛇 ___________________
10. 使大熊猫的保护区变得更大 __________________________
11. 建立更多的保护区 _________________________________
12. 鼓励农民们离开大熊猫保护区 __________________________
13. 生活在野外 _______________________
14. 将某人单独留下 ____________________
15. 一直做某事 ________________________
二、将下面的句子翻译成英语。
1. 我们应该采取一些行动来保护大熊猫.
________________________________________________ .
2. 父母亲不应该整天把孩子独自留在家中.
________________________________________________.
3. Lucy的父亲经常鼓励她学好英语.
________________________________________________.
4. 一只大熊猫的体重有多少
________________________________________________
5. 他们捕杀大象是为了取它们的象牙.
________________________________________________.
Grammar
一、根据首字母、中英文解释及句意,在横线上填入合适的单词。
1. 1. I like (an animal who puts babies in a pocket) best of all the animals.
2. Wild animals are our friends, we should do something to (the noun form of helpful) them.
3. It's a good teaching way (鼓励) students often.
4. I live in a big house in the (雨林).
5. There is a pop song called a (狼) from the North.
6. My cat can catch m when it grows up.
7. Many people try their best to (保护)pandas, they say pandas are in d .
8. (遗憾的是), we don't seem to have much chance of winning the match.
9. Can you answer the f questions
10. The man took p to kill himself.
二、根据所给汉语完成句子
1. 如果明天有空我将会去电影院。
I’ll if tomorrow.
2. 野生动物没有食物吃就会死亡。
The if they .
3. 如果狼饿了,它们会集体出动猎取食物。
If the , they .
4. 蛇通常不会攻击人类。
usually don’t humans.
5. 如果狐狸们遇到危险会怎么做?
if they are
6. 等铃响了才可以离开。
leave .
7. 北极熊一点儿也不怕冷。
aren’t at all.
8. 猎人杀死大象是为了赚好多钱。
Hunters .
9. 我认为这只老虎是雄的。
I think .
10. 谁报道说这些乌龟都超过一百岁了。
Who that these
课后作业
一、词汇
A. 根据提示和句意完成句子。
1. Most of people will feel (害怕) when they see snakes.
2. Hunters usually hunt tigers for their fur and (骨头).
3. Everyone has his own (特点).
4. A lot of people (丢) their lives in the Second World War.
5. Lucy read the newspaper. She became very (兴趣) in wild animals.
6. Eight months later, Xi Wang w 35 kilograms.
7. Can you take these a to protect wild animals
8. The animal can’t live happily if they don’t have s homes.
9. I don’t like snacks because it will spit p .
10. M are afraid of cats.
B. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. We need a (peace) world.
2. Pan Xiaoting is a (train) player.
3. These boots are (suit) for cold winter.
4. Her new novel sells (good) than his last one.
5. Tommy is one of the best (sell) in this supermarket.
6. Most girls are afraid of (mouse).
7. You must stop (make) so much noise when the teacher comes in.
8. Bears are good at swimming and (climb) trees.
9. (sad), I didn’t pass the exam at all.
10. The Red Army crossed that bridge (safe).
二、单项选择
( )1. Which does Tom like , squirrels, bears dolphins
A. better, or B. best, or C. better, and D. best, and
( )2. We must stop them from down the trees.
A. cut B. cuts C. cutting D. cuting
( )3. Question Two is Question One. It’s much more difficult.
A. not so easy as B. easier than
C. as difficult as D. less difficult than
( )4. ---What do you think of Lucy’s swimming
---Oh, on one swims .
A. well B. better C. best D. good
( )5. Work harder, you will make greater progress.
A. but B. or C. because D. and
( )6. ---What do you say when you are _______ ---Help.
A. have trouble B. in danger
C. at work D. out of danger
( )7. Work harder, you will fall behind others.
A. but B. or C. so D. and
( )8. ---I’m sorry I your story book at home..
---Don’t forget it to me tomorrow, please.
A. forgot, taking B. left, to take
C. forgot, bringing D. left, to bring
( )9. If farmers continue down trees and forests, wild animals will have nowhere .
A. cutting, live B. to cut, to live
C. to cut, living D. cut, live
( )10. The dog often everywhere with its nose.
A. looks B. hears C. smells D. feels
( )11. The coat made of animal fur looks nice her mother.
A. at B. like C. after D. on
( )12. Mr. Smith spent 10 years the animals in the wild.
A. study B. to study C. studying D. studied
( )13. We should tell hunters tigers.
A. not to kill B. killing C. not kill D. don’t kill
( )14. It’s everyone’s duty giant pandas.
A. protecting B. to protect C. protect D. protected
( )15.Please let me know as soon as possible if Jim tomorrow.
A. won’t go to school B. don’t go to school
C. doesn’t go school D. doesn’t go to school
( )16. --- do you know about wild animals
---Very little.
A. How B. What C. How much D. How many
( )17. Do you know if it rain the day after tomorrow .
A. rains B. rain C. to rain D. will rain
( )18. We are not sure if our teacher . If he , we’ll be very happy.
A. will come, will come B. comes, comes
C. will come, comes D. comes, will come
( )19. ---Thank you for your nice present. --- .
A. It’s so-so B. You are welcome C. All right D. OK
( )20. lives only in China.
A. Tiger B. Zebra C. Giant panda D. Bear
三、阅读理解
( A )
India is the home of tigers. Every year, many people are killed by tigers. Tiger, however, does not always eat men. It likes wild animals better. It is only when the tiger is old or wounded that it eats men. But once it has tasted the flesh of men, it goes on killing men for food. When a man-eater such as this is discovered, people are much afraid and they have to stop working in the fields.
There are many ways to put on an end to such dangerous animals. One way is that some men with long guns on elephants while other men drive the tiger towards them.
Another way is for a hunter to sit on a tree near the place where a tiger has eaten somebody. If the tiger returns for another meal, the hunter will kill it in the hiding place. A goat may be tied to the tree for the tiger to kill.
The most dangerous way is to hunt a tiger on foot, but the man must be brave and can shoot well or he would be killed by the tiger.
1. The tiger doesn’t eat men except when it is .
A. in the forest B. very young C. caught D. old or wounded
2. Once a tiger has tasted the flesh of men, .
A. it no longer wants to eat men B. it seems to be fond of eating men
C. it eats no other wild animals D. it becomes afraid of men
3. The phrase “put an end to” in the passage means .
A. look after B. keep away C. kill D. keep
4. The most dangerous way to hunt a tiger is .
A. to hide in a tree B. to sit on elephant
C. to go after the animal on foot D. to tie a goat to the tree
5. Which of the following statements is not TRUE
A. Tigers eat many people in India each year.
B. Sometimes people may tie a goat to a tree to kill a tiger.
C. Tigers like eating elephants better than eating other animals.
D. When a dangerous tiger is discovered (发现), people dare (敢) not work in the field.
( B )
Round eyes, round head, round ears, round body! What is this lovely little animal
He looks like a bear. But he is not a bear. He's a KOALA.
People in Australia love koalas and take care of them. They have set up places for them to live safely. No one can kill them for their pretty fur(毛皮). When a koala is born, he has no fur. And he is not as big as your little toe (脚趾)! The mother koala has a pocket in the front of her body. The baby goes into this warm pocket. There he stays for six months.
The koala could not live without a special kind of tree. The tree gives him both his home and his food. For most of the day the koala sleeps in the tree.
At night the koala looks for food. He may go miles to find it. He likes only the bark (树皮) and the leaves of the tree. He eats nothing else. And he eats more than two pounds each night!
How lovely the koalas really are!
1. People in Australia .
A. keep koalas in their homes B. put koalas in the tree
C. set up places for koalas to live safely D. raise baby koalas in their pockets
2. After he is born, the baby koala lives in his mother's pocket .
A. for six days B. for six months
C. for a night D. all his life
3. How big is a koala after it is born
A. It’s as big as a cat. B. It’s as big as a bear.
C. It’s bigger than your little toe. D. It’s smaller than your little toe.
4. Koalas cannot live without a special kind of tree because . A. they have to keep cool under the tree B. they eat the fruit on the tree
C. they stay in the tree all the time D. they live in the tree and get food from it
5. What is the passage mainly about A. How people in Australia protect koalas.
B. Lovely koalas in Australia.
C. Koalas cannot live without a special kind of tree.
D. The way mother koalas take care of their babies.
四、翻译下列句子
1. 狼以家庭的形式群居。
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2. 如果我们不保护大熊猫,它们就会死。
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3. 大多数人看到蛇就会害怕。
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4. 如果我们继续筑路的话,野生动物就没有合适的家了。
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5. 如果更多的人知道这些问题,他们会采取措施来帮忙的。
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6. 那件大衣不是真皮的。但你穿起来很好看。
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参考答案:
课堂练习:
Welcome to the unit
一、1. D 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. B
二、1. will be; eat 2. will let; calls 3. is; will go 4. left 5. will get 6. will be 7. don’t study; won’t pass 8. arrive 9. Wash; having 10. is; will catch
三、1. What is your favourite wild animal
2. Giant pandas live only in China.
3. If you fall into the sea, the dolphin will come up to save you.
4. Which is stronger, tiger or bear
5. A kangaroo is much bigger than a squirrel.
Reading
一、1. delicious 2. encouraged 3. hunters 4. kangaroos 5. reserves 6. difficult 7. shoots 8. protect 9. survived 10. writer
二、1. smallest 2. taller 3. Less 4. danger 5. alive 6. safely 7.weighed 8. death 9. flying 10. to study
Vocabulary
一、1. in the future 2. on one’s own = alone/by oneself 3. (be) in danger 4. take…away (take sth away=take away sth ) 注意:take it/them away 5. take the following actions 6. take actions to do sth 7. protect giant pandas 8. learn a lot about… 9. step on a snake 10. make giant panda reserves bigger 11. build more reserves 12. encourage farmers to leave the giant panda reserves 13. live in the wild 14. leave sb. alone = leave sb. (all) by oneself = leave sb. on one’s own 15. keep doing sth
二、1. We must take actions to protect giant pandas
2. Parents shouldn’t leave their children at home on their own.
3. Lucy’s father often encouraged her to learn English well.
4. How much does a giant panda weigh
5. They kill elephants for their tusks.
Grammar
一、1. kangaroos 2. help 3. encourage 4. rainforest 5. wolf
6. mice 7. protect, danger 8. Sadly 9. following 10. poison
二、1. go to the cinema; I have time 2. wild animals will die; have no food to eat 3. wolves are hungry; will hunt together 4. Snakes; attack 5.What will foxes do; in danger 6. Don’t; until the bell rings 7. Polar bears; afraid of cold 8. kill the elephants in order to make lots of money 9.this tiger is male 10. reported; tortoises are over one hundred years old
课后作业
笔试部分
一、
A)1. frightened 2. bones 3. character 4. lost 5. interested 6. weighed 7. actions 8. suitable 9. poison 10. Mice
B)1. peaceful 2. trained 3. suitable 4. better 5. sellers 6. mice 7. making 8. climbing 9. sadly 10. safely
二、1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. B 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. C 11. D 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. C
三、A)
1. D (短文第三句里有)
2. B (这个文章告诉我们老虎一旦吃人,就会经常拿人当美餐)
3. C (人们为了不被老虎吃掉当然就会结果老虎的性命,“put an end to”就是了结的意思)
4. C (打老虎最危险的方法当然是徒步)
5. C (要选出不对的一句,A是印度的老虎每年吃好多人,这是对的;B是人们有时把山羊绑在树上来勾引老虎并杀死它,这也不错;D是当有危险的老虎被发现时人们就不敢在地里干活,当然也正确)
B)
1. C (见短文第三段的第二句)
2. B (考拉在妈妈的育儿袋要呆上六个月)
3. D (“not as…as”表示前不如后,初生的考拉没有人的小脚趾大)
4. D (考拉就靠一种特别的树生活和获得食物来源)
5. B (考虑到整篇短文的意思,应该选澳大利亚可爱的考拉,其余三个选项都有正确性但不全面)
四、1. Wolf lives as a family.
2. If we don’t protect giant pandas, they will die.
3. Most of people will be frightened when they see a snack.
4. Wild animals won’t have suitable homes if we continue to build roads.
5. If more people know about this problem, they will take actions to help.
6. That coat isn’t made of fur. But it looks nice on you