中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 Do you like bananas 重点知识归纳
banana n .香蕉
pear n. 梨
strawberry n. 草莓 two strawberries 两个草莓
carrot n. 胡罗卜
apple n. 苹果 an apple 一个苹果
tomato n. 西红柿 two tomatoes 两个西红柿
hamburger =burger n. 汉堡
ice-cream n. 冰淇淋
salad n. 沙拉
milk n. 牛奶 a glass of milk 一杯牛奶 two glasses of milk 两杯牛奶
bread n. 面包
可数名词与不可数名词
可数名词是个体名词和集体名词，有单复数的区分，可数名词单数表示的数量概念是“1”可以在前面加 a/an .
可数名词复数表示的数量大于1， 按照名词变复数的规则去进行变化。
不可数名词是物质名词和抽象名词，无数量概念，词不能加a/an , 词尾不能变复数。
可数名词单数和不可数名词做主语时，谓语动词用单数，可数名词复数做主语时，谓语动词用单数，可数名词复数做主语时，谓语动词用复数。
名词的分类： 名词分为可数名词：个体名词和集体名词
不可数名词: 物质名词和抽象名词
Bananas re my favorite fruit . 香蕉是我做喜爱的水果。
A: Do you like strawberries 你喜欢草莓吗？
B：Yes, I do . I like strawberries . 是的，我喜欢。我喜欢草莓。
No , I don’t . I don’t like strawberries . 不，不喜欢，我不喜欢草莓。
A：Does he like bread ？他喜欢面包吗
B: Yes, he does . He likes bread . 是的，他喜欢。他喜欢面包。
No, he doesn’t . he doesn’t like bread . 不，他不喜欢，他不喜欢面包。
A： Do they like vegetables 他们喜欢蔬菜吗？
B： Yes, they do . They like vegetables. 是的，他们喜欢，他们喜欢蔬菜。
No, they don’t . They don’t like vegetables . 不，他们不喜欢。他们不喜欢蔬菜。
have v. 拥有 ； 吃 eg:Let’s have some ice-cream 咱们吃一些冰淇淋吧。
He always has with his grandparents . 他总是和他的祖父母一起吃。
birthday n. 生日 Happy birthday 生日快乐
birthday dinner 生日晚餐 birthday party 生日晚会
eg: He doesn’t like having birthday dinner with Jack . 他不喜欢和杰克吃生日晚餐。
next adj. 下一个的 last 上一个的； 最后一个的
week 周； 星期 next week 下周 last week 上周 this week 这周
eg: We will have a birthday party next week . 下周我们会举办生日派对。
think about 考虑
eg: Let’s think about going to the park . 咱们考虑去公园。
可数名词：banana hamburger-burger tomato pear strawberry vegetable apple egg carrot
不可数名词： ice-cream salad milk water bread food fruit rice
即可数又不可数名词： food fruit ice-cream salad chicken
sure adv. 当然； 确定 既可以回答请求邀请的句子，也可以回答普通的一般疑问句。
-Can you go to the library with me 你能和我去图书馆吗？
-Sure. 当然了。
-Do you like salad 你喜欢沙拉吗？
-Sure .当然
vegetable salad 蔬菜沙拉
eg: I like eating fruit and vegetables . 我喜欢吃水果和蔬菜。
right adj. 正确的； 适当的
eg: Do you know the right answer 你知道正确的答案吗？
then adv. 那么； 然后
-I like reading books . 我喜欢读书。
-Let’s go to the library then. 然后咱们去图书馆。
breakfast 早餐 lunch 午餐 dinner 晚餐； 正餐
eat /have breakfast /lunch /dinner 吃早餐/午餐/晚餐
eg:He always has /eats lunch at school . 他总是在学校吃午饭。
for breakfast /lunch /dinner 作为早/午/晚餐
eg: What do you like eating /having for breakfast 早餐你喜欢吃什么？
For breakfast , I like eating eggs and vegetables. 早餐，我喜欢吃鸡蛋和蔬菜。
healthy adj. 健康的 health n. 健康 unhealthy adj. 不健康的
healthy food 健康食品 unhealthy food 不健康食品
keep healthy =keep in good health 保持健康
be healthy =be in good health 处于健康的状态
eg: He is healthy =He is in good health 他是健康的。
star n. 星星； 明星 sports star 运动明星 volleyball star 排球明星
eg: Sports star eats well 运动明星吃地好。
well adv. 好； 表示身体好时可做adj. good adj. 好
eg: He sings well . 他唱地好
That sounds good. 那听起来好。
He wants to read a good book. 他想读一本书。
habit n. 习惯 eating habits 饮食习惯 good habits 好的习惯 bad habits 坏的习惯
have a habit of +n/pron/doing 有一个...的习惯
eg： He has a good habit of reading books . 他有一个读书的好习惯。
have good habits 有好的习惯 have bad habits 有坏的习惯
really adv. 真正地； 真地
单独用为答语，表示一种惊讶或疑惑的语气。
-I can eat ten hamburgers this evening . 今天晚上我能吃十个汉堡。
-Really 真的吗？
在句中位于实义动词前，be动词后。
eg:He is really happy . 他真地很开心。
I really want to go home . 我真想回家。
question n. 问题
eg: Do you have any questions about that 关于那个你有问题吗？
answer the question 回答这个问题
want v. 想要； 需要
want to do sth 想要做某事
eg: He doesn’t want to play basketball after school . 放学后他不想玩篮球。
Do you want to go to the library after dinner. 晚饭后你想去图书馆吗？
want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事
eg:He wants you to help him . 他想药你帮我。
Tom wants his friends to come to his party . 汤姆想他的朋友来他的派对。
want to be +n/adj.
想要变成...
eg：I don’t want to be fat . 我不想变胖。
She wants to be a teacher . 她想成为一名老师。
ask sb for sth 想某人要某物 ask sb for help 想某人求助 ask sb about sth 问某人关于某事
eg:He always asks me about buying houses. 她总是问我关于买房子的事。
so conj. 那么； 所以 引出因果关系的句子
eg:He gets up late , so he is late for school . 她晚起，所以他上学迟到了。
then adv. 那么
one last question 最后一个问题
after breakfast /lunch /dinner 早/午/晚餐后
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Unit 6 Do you like bananas 要点集训
Section A
根据句意或首字母，在各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句意完整。
It’s 6:30 . now . It’s time for ________ .
I get up at 6:00 in the morning and have b_______ at 6:30.
Eating more fruit and v______ is good for your health .
I got a pet parrot as a birthday present on my sixteenth b______ .
Rabbits like eating c______ .
用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
Sandra Clark ______ (eat) eggs and apples every day .
I like strawberry ice-cream , but I don’t like ______ (strawberry )
We need two ______ (tomato ) to make beef noodles .
How about ______ (play) basketball this afternoon
They like _____ (eat) hamburgers and carrots for lunch .
-Do you like bananas
-No, I don’t like _____ (it ) at all .
If you want to be healthy , you must eat ______ (good ) every day .
Look ! Some ice-cream _______ (be_ on the table .
单项选择
( ) 1. I eat ______ egg and ______ fruit for breakfast .
a; a B. an ; an C. an ; some
( ) 2. People in the south of China like eating _____ .
rices B. noodle C . rice
( ) 3. We should eat_______ food because it is good for our ______.
health ; health B. healthy ; healthy C. healthy ; health
( ) 4. -I think ping-pong is very interesting .
-______let’s play ping-pong this afternoon .
But B. So C. Because
( ) 5. My sister has some ______ and I have some ______ .
egg ; salads B. strawberries ; milk C. ice-cream ; apple
( ) 6. I don’t like hamburgers , ______ I like rice .
and B. so C. but
( ) 7. John’s like hamburgers , ______ I like rice .
think B. to thin k C. thinking
( ) 8. What does your brother have ______ lunch
in B. of C. for
( ) 9. Mr. Black is a _______ teacher . He teaches English very ______ .
good ; good B. well ; well C. good ; well
( ) 10. The Smiths have some ______ and _____ in the evening .
banana ; chicken B. bananas ; chickens C. bananas ; chicken
( ) 11. I like a _____ for dessert (甜点）. Fruit , you know , is good for health.
potato B. banana C. bread
( ) 12. What about ______ a school trip next Monday
have B. having C. to have
( ) 13. I have _____ apples . Do you have _______
some ; some B. some ; any C. any ; some
( ) 14. Linda likes ______ apples , and she has _____ apple every day to keep fit .
the ; a B. / ; a C. / ; an
( ) 15. I don’t like volleyball, but my sister _____ .
like B. does C. doesn’t .
IV 句型转换
We have chicken for dinner . (对画线部分提问）
_______ _______ you ______ for dinner
I like rice and vegetables for dinner . (改为否定句）
I _______ ______ rice ______ vegetables for dinner .
My friend doesn’t like films about cowboys . (改为肯定句）
My friend ______ films about cowboys.
He wants to go to the shop today . (改为一般疑问句）
________ _______ ______ to go to the shop today
breakfast , he , every , eats , for , them , day (.) （l连词成句）
____________________________________________________
参考答案
1. dinner 2. breakfast 3. vegetables 4. birthday 5. carrots
1. eats 2. strawberries 3. tomatoes 4. playing 5. eating 6. them 7. well 8. is
1-5 CCCBB 6-10 CACCC 11-15 BBBCB
1. What do ; have
don’t like ; or
likes
Does he want
He eats them for breakfast every day
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Unit 6 Do you like bananas 要点集训
Section B
根据句意或首字母，在各句的空白处填入一个适当的词，使句意完整。
Jackie Chan is my favorite movie (电影） s________ .
-I think Tina is an English girl .
-Yes, you’re ______ .
If you want to stay h______ , you should often move your body .
Do you w______ a big bed or a small one for your son
The boy has chicken and eggs for l_______ at 12 o’clock .
Our classroom is r______ big and beautiful .
When the teacher asks you ______ , you should stand up and answer them .
用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
Let’s _______ (have) apples and chicken for breakfast then .
It’s dark . How about ______ (go) home
David is good at singing . So he wants _______ (be) a singer .
Mary doesn’t like hamburgers . She likes _______ (rice)for dinner .
After school she plays games and ______ (do) her homework .
Good eating ______ (habit) help us to study better.
We can see ______ (star) at night when it’s fine .
单项选择
( ) 1. I eat vegetables every day . They are ______ food.
interesting . B. difficult C. healthy
( ) 2. -Let’s ______ some chicken .
-Oh, no . I ______chicken .
to eat ; like B. eats ; likes C. eat ; don’t like
( ) 3. I have some _____ in my QQ zone (空间）. Do you like them
foods B. photos C. eggs
( ) 4. I like ______ a lot , and my mother usually cooks it in different ways .
fish B. potatoes C. noodles
( ) 5. There is some ______ on the plate (盘子）
oranges B. bread C. bananas
( ) 6. I like carrots , and I eat _______ for breakfast .
it B. they C. them
( ) 7. The girls don’t want to be fat , ______they only eat vegetables and fruit .
after B. so C. but
( ) 8. Some salad _____ on the table and some hamburgers _____ in the bag .
is ; is B. are ; are C. is ;a re
( ) 9. Jack has _____ egg and _____ bread in the morning .
a ; a B. an ; / C. an ; an
( ) 10.Ann eats two ______ and drinks some _____ for breakfast .
hamburgers ; oranges .
hamburgers ; orange
hamburger ; orange
( ) 11. He likes _____ basketball , but he never _____ basketball after dinner .
plays ; plays B. playing ; plays C. plays ; playing
( ) 12. A running _______ always has a good eating ______ .
star ; habit B. stars ; habit C. star ; habits .
( ) 13. They often have ______ lunch at school .
a B. an C. /
( ) 14. Mr. Green is healthy . He is not thin or _______ .
good B. fat C. nice
( ) 15. Tom is healthy , because he eats a lot of healthy _______ .
food B. egg C. pear
IV 阅读理解
My name is Tom . I’m a boy from Canada . I have healthy food every day .
I often have bread and milk for breakfast at home . They are healthy . I love hamburgers , but I seldom (很少）eat them . They are not good for us . I eat my lunch at school . I eat rice with meat and vegetables. After it , I eat an apple . I like apples very much . For dinner , my mother cooks soup , fish and vegetables for us . I live vegetables best because they can keep me healthy .
Before I go to bed , I drink a cup of milk . It’s good for sleep (睡眠）. I also drink lots of water during the day . It’s very important for me . There are few calories (卡路里）in water . So I’m not fat now .
根据短文内容， 选择最佳答案。
( ) 1. What does Tom eat for lunch
Bread and milk . B. Rice with fish and vegetables .
C . Soup , fish and vegetables . D. Rice with meat and vegetables .
( ) 2. Where does Tom eat dinner
At home . B. At a restaurant C. At school D. In a park
( ) 3. Tom says ______ is /are not good for our health .
milk B. hamburgers C. vegetables D. water
( ) 4. What does Tom do
A teacher . B . A doctor . C. A student D. A waiter .
( ) 5. Which of the following is ONT true
Tom comes from Canada . B . Tom wants to be fat .
Tom drinks milk before sleeping. D. Tom likes apples very much .
参考答案
1. star 2. right 3. healthy 4. want 5. lunch 6. really 7. questions
1. have 2. going 3. .to be 4. rice 5. does 6. habits 7. stars
1-5 CCBAB 6-10 CBCBB 11-15 BACBA
1-5 DABCB
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