(共39张PPT)
Dear students:
New term begins, are you ready to study hard
by Miss Dai
Section A
Ways of learning English
Unit1 How do you study for a test
by working with friends
How do you study English
How do you study English
by listening to
tapes
listen to tapes
听磁带
by asking the teacher for help
How do you study English
make
flashcards
制作抽认卡
by making flashcards
How do you study English
textbook 课本 flashcard 抽认卡 tape 磁带 read aloud 大声读 pronunciation 发音 skill 技能 vocabulary 词汇
make vocabulary lists
列词汇表
I study English
by reading the textbooks.
How do you study English
I study English
by surfing the
Internet.
How do you study English
I study English by
watching English movies.
How do you study English
I study by working with friends
by studying with a group
by reading the textbooks
by asking the teacher for help
by reading aloud
by making flashcards
by studying grammar
by making vocabulary lists
by listening to tapes
How do you study for an English test
1a Check ( ) the ways you study for an English test. Then add other ways you use sometimes.
by working with friends
by making flashcards
by reading the textbook
by asking the teacher for help
by listening to tapes
by making vocabulary lists.
.
__ _________________________.
T: Do you study for an English test
by reading the textbook
T: Have you ever studied by listening
1b Listen. How do these students study for a test Write letters from the picture above.
1. Mei 2. Pierre 3. Antonio
a
b
c
Pair work Ask your partner how
he or she studies for an English test.
A: How do you study for an English test
B: I usually study by working with a group. Sometimes I … How about you
A: I study by…
A: Hey, Gang. There’s a big test on Tuesday. I really need some help. Can you tell me how you study for a big test
Voices: Sure! Yes. Sure we will.
A: You did really well on the last English test, didn’t you, Mei
B: Yeah, I did OK.
A: Well, how did you study
B: By making flashcards.
A: Maybe I’ll try that. How did you study, Pierre
C: By asking the teacher for help. She was really happy I asked.
A: That’s interesting. How do you study, Antonio
D: I like to study by listening to tapes. But sometimes my mother thinks I’m listening to music. And then she gets mad.
A: Oh, well…
2a Listen and check( )the questions you hear.
Questions
1. Do you learn English by watching English-language
videos
2. Do you ever practice conversations with friends
3. What about listening to cassettes
4. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation
5. Have you ever studied with a group
2b Listen again and match each question above with an answer below.
a. Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that way. b. Oh, yes. It improves my speaking skills. c. I do that sometimes. I think it helps. d. No. it’s too hard to understand the voices.
Questions Answers 1. Do you learn English by watching English-language videos 2. Do you ever practice conversations with friends 3. What about listening to tapes 4. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation 5. Have you ever studied with a group
d
b
c
a
Practice (2c: P3)
A sample dialogue:
S1: Have you ever practiced
conversations with your friends
S2: Yes, I have. I’ve learned a lot that
way.
S3: Have you ever read aloud to
practice your pronunciation
S4: No, I haven’t. I think it’s too hard.
“How” questions
How引导特殊疑问句有两种含义
1）表示问候，无须准确回答
e.g. How do you do
How are you
How is everything going
2）表示“怎样”
Grammar Focus (P3)
e.g.
How is your new house It’s great.
你的新房子怎么样？它太棒了。
-How do you learn English
你是怎样学习英语的？
-I learn English by reading lots of English magazines.
我通过读大量英文杂志学习英文。
Structure:
“How + do + you / we / they + do + something ”
We / They + do + by + sth. / doing.
or “How + does + he / she / it + do + something ”
He / She / It + does + by + sth. / doing.
by doing sth:
表示“通过…方式、方法”或“借助某种手段”。“靠，用，通过”
1.他以写作为生。
2.通过刻苦努力，我在本学期取得了巨大的进步。
3.我们通过给钱和食物来帮助哪些穷人。
1.He makes a living by writing.
2.By working hard ，I made great progress this term.
We helped those poor people by giving them some money and food.
2) travel by air /land/sea.
航空（陆路，航海）旅行
3) go by train /boat/ bus
乘火车（船，公共汽车）去
4) shake sb. by the hand 和某人握手
5) I study English by watching English movies.
我通过看英文电影学英语。
另外, by作为介词的意义有很多, 例如:
1）在…旁边，靠近
e.g. There is a power station by the river. 河边有一个电厂。
2）沿着，经由
e.g. come by the highway 由公路来
3）由于
e.g. by mistake 由于差错
注意how 和what引导的疑问句是不一样的，不能混淆。
How 通常对程度或方式进行提问，意为“怎么样”，回答通常做状语或表语。
What常对动作的发出者或接受者进行提问，意为“什么”，回答通常做主语或宾语。
比较：
1. How is your summer holiday
It is perfect. (表示程度, 做表语)
2. How did you travel around the
world
I traveled by bike. (表方式, 做状语)
3. What do you learn at school
I learn Chinese, English and other subjects. (做宾语)
Task 2
Comment on the ways
of learning English.
What is the best way to learn English or to improve your English And why
What is the best way to learn English or to improve your English And why
I think studying English by working with
a group is a good way because you can
ask others when you have questions.
I think surfing the Internet is a bad
way because you have to use a computer.
I think studying English by … is …
because …
Useful patterns: --- Which way do you think is the
best to study English --- I think talking with foreigners is
the best way.
--- Why
--- Because it can improve our
spoken English and listening.
How about you
--- I don’t think so. I think …ing is
the best one because …
V-ing
Memorizing the words of pop songs
helped a little.
He thinks studying grammar is a
great way to learn a language.
1.V-ing （动名词）做主语
2.谓语的单复数
_________ English is important.
_________ more improves listening
skills.
________ too much can make us fat.
________well and ________well ________( help) us study well.
Studying
Eating
Listening
Eating
sleeping
help
exercise
e.g. I, study for a test, do exercises
-I study for a test by doing exercises.
1.I , go to work, drive
-I go to work by driving.
2.my mom, learn Korean, take a class
-My mom learns Korean by taking a class.
3.Susan, do a project, work in a group
-Susan does a project by working in a group.
4.I, study this article, summarize it
-I study this article by summarizing it.
和朋友一起学习
制作抽认卡
朗读课本
听录音机
请教老师
观看英语录像
大声朗读
与朋友练习对话
练习发音
提高说话技能
work with friends
make flashcards
read the textbook
listen to tapes
ask the teacher for help
watch English-language videos
read aloud
practice conversations with friends
practice pronunciation
improve my speaking skills
3. read, look, see, watch用法
read 看，阅读 read a book
look 瞧，看着（强调看的过程）
look at the blackboard
see 看见（强调看的结果）
What can you see in the picture
watch 观看，观赏
watch a football match
voice :
noise :
sound :
“声音、嗓音”。指说话、唱歌等人和物的比较动听的声音。
“嘈音、声音”。强调人和物的吵闹、喧哗等难听的声音。
“声音”。泛指各种各样的声音。
请用voice , noise . sound 填空。
She spoke to her mother in a soft (柔和的）___
Don’t make any _______ in class.
There is lots of ______in the street .
voice
noise
sound
aloud :
loud :
loudly:
副词。“出声地、大声地”。为使人听见 而发声，声音不是很大。无比较级和最高级。
副词。“高声地，大声地”。强调声音响亮。
副词。“高声地，喧噪地” 。有时可以和loud 互换，但有喧闹的意思。
请用loud, aloud, loudly 填空。
Li Lei, it’s your turn to read the words __________ .
Don’t talk so ______________ . The baby is asleep.
Please speak ________ so that I can hear you clearly.
Lots of people spoke ______ in the street. It was too noisy .
aloud
loud / loudly
louder
loudly
3. learn与study
learn 指 “初学”或在老师指导下学习;侧重于学习成果,有掌握了的意思, 也指通过学习获得知识和技能.
study 指在导师的指导下自己从事学习和研究,侧重于学习过程.
注意: learn与study都可接名词或代词作宾语,但learn可接不定式,study则不能.
The baby is learning to speak while his father is studying the problem of math.
