吉林省梅河口市重点中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频无文字材料）
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| 名称 | 吉林省梅河口市重点中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题（Word版含答案，无听力音频无文字材料） |
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吉林省梅河口市第五中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
考试时间：120min 试卷满分：150分
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分；
2. 请在答题卡的指定位置上填写姓名、考号、并填涂或粘贴条形码；
3. 第Ⅰ卷（选择题）答案填涂在答题卡相应位置，并注意深浅度一致，饱满、干净。第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）答案填写在答题卡上；
4. 请仔细审题，认真做答。
选择题（满分90分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置上。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Sue do on Monday
A. Go to a movie. B. Get ready for a trip. C. Have a job interview.
2. How did the speakers go to the capital
A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car.
3. Why does the girl want a new camera
A. Her camera is old. B. Her camera is broken. C. Her camera was given to someone else.
4. Who does the man want to talk to
A. Fiona Wright B. Jill Smith. C. Sara Jones.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man think of the dog
A. He looks very old. B. He should run more. C. He is quite energetic.
7. How old is Harley
A. Two years old. B. Eight years old. C. Ten years old.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. How many rooms will Jessica book
A. Three. B. Six. C. Eight
9. What day is it today
A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
10. Who will pick up the visitors
A. Evan. B. Jessica. C. Henry.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. What was on Sally's egg
A. A pink bird. B. A blue flower. C. A yellow flower.
12. Why did Sally boil the egg
A. She needed breakfast. B. She kept it fresh this way. C. She wanted to make an Easter egg.
13. What do the children do with the eggs they find
A. They put them in a basket. B. They eat all of them. C. They decorate them.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。
14. What does the man often talk about
A. Parties. B. The news on the paper. C. The trouble with the owner of his apartment.
15. Who left the front door open for the whole night
A. The man. B. The woman. C. The man's roommate.
16. What kind of house does the man want to move into
A. A house near town. B. A quiet house far from town. C. A big house in the countryside.
17. What does the woman think of the manager of her building
A. Careful. B. Mean. C. Friendly.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。
18. What does the study tell us about young people in America
A. They used to be lazier. B. They have a habit of writing diaries.
C. They don't have much time for their own today.
19. How much kids' weekday time was scheduled with school or activities in 1981
A. 40%. B. 60%. C. 75%.
20. Where does Catherine have her dinner on Monday
A. At the restaurant. B. In the car. C. In the classroom.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
A
Looking for work Tutors Wanted: Mat h/ Science / Humanities Test Preparation
JOB OVERVIEW:
JOB POSTED: 2 days ago
WAGE: $ 27-30 per hour
JOB TYPE: Part time
SCHEDULE: Afternoons, evenings, weekdays, weekends
JOB DESCRIPTION:
We're looking for tutors to join us before the next school year starts. Our ideal candidate（候选人）will be able to assist middle and high school students with test preparation and academic work in math, science and/or the humanities（人文学科）.
Well pay for your training before this fall and can also offer flexible summer tutoring opportunities（including the chance to teach group classes）.
Once our fall semester starts on Aug 21, we'll have even higher demand for tutoring sessions on Sundays from 12 am to 8 pm as well as from 3 pm to 9 pm Monday-Thursday.
What we offer:
●Flexible scheduling. Tutors work from 15 to 30+ hours per week depending on availability and student demand.
●Free Sunday dinners during the academic year.
●Health insurance reimbursement（医疗保险报销）for staff working over 30 hours per week.
●We are five minutes' walking distance from the Menlo Park Caltrain station.
Applicants must:
●Be able to show mastery of the subjects they tutor.
●Be willing to tutor students through the full academic year.
Application instructions:
●Email us your resume.
●Let us know your scheduling preferences and potential start date.
●Tell us which of the subjects you are able to tutor-Mathematics, Sciences, Humanities, or Foreign Language.
21. Which period of time needs the most tutors during the academic year
A. Weekday mornings. B. Sunday afternoons and evenings.
C. Friday afternoons and evenings. D. Saturday and Sunday mornings.
22. A tutor who works more than 30 hours per week can enjoy ________.
A. free job training every month B. free lunches and dinners during the academic year
C. health insurance reimbursement D. accommodation near Menlo Park Caltrain station
23. According to the text, the ideal candidate ________.
A. is good at one or more academic subjects B. will work every evening throughout the academic year
C. has the opportunity to become a full-time tutor D. must have previous tutoring experience
B
William Kamkwamba lives in Malawi, Africa, where most people have to grow their own food and have no electricity or running water. In 2001, when he was 14 years old, there was a terrible drought（干旱）and most families, including William's, couldn't grow enough food.
Because of the drought, William's family couldn't afford to send him to school anymore. So one day, William went to the library near his home to study. He found a science book called Using Energy, which included instructions for building a windmill（风车）. Windmills are good sources of electricity, and they can bring water up from underground. William didn't know much English, and he wasn't able to understand most of the book, but it was full of pictures. Looking at the pictures, William thought he could build a windmill for his family.
When William started building his windmill, a lot of people laughed at him, including his mother. But William saw the photo of the windmill in the book. That meant someone else was able to build it, so he knew he could build it, too. He didn't have the parts and equipment that he saw in the book's pictures. So he looked for parts in junkyards to build his machine.
William changed his design little by little. First, the windmill powered only one light bulb（灯泡）. Finally, it powered four lights. Then there was enough electricity for four lights and a radio. No one laughed at William after that, and people in his town started to come to his house to get power for their cell phones. Later, William built a second windmill. This one brought water up from underground. After that, William began to teach other people how to build windmills.
Now he uses his website, moving windmills. org, to educate and give hope to people. His main message is this: “To the Africans and the poor who are striving for your dreams, trust yourself and believe. Whatever happens, don't give up.”
24. What was William's primary purpose of building a windmill
A. To set up a family business. B. To bring electricity to his family.
C. To realize his childhood dream. D. To do a science experiment.
25. Which of the following can best describe William
A. Strong-minded. B. Courageous. C. Honest. D. Humorous.
26. What can we learn about William's first windmill
A. It was sold at a high price. B. It was made of thrown-away things.
C. It could bring water up from underground. D. It looked the same as the photo in using Energy.
27. Which word can replace the underlined word “striving” in the last Paragraph 2
A. hoping. B. weeping. C. struggling D. cheering.
C
The problem of global warming has caused a lot of people to get started on increasing their battles to save the Earth's ecological system. The trouble is that nearly all people think it even expensive to begin living green. Continue reading to see several immediate things you can do to get on the road to living green.
You can get on a great start by learning to recycle. While this appears really simple, there are many people who still throw glass bottles and aluminum （铝）cans into their common garbage: In the US, it's easy to locate a trash service that has glass and aluminum recycling alternatives. If you take a few seconds to wash the cans and bottles and put them in the recycle bin, you will be on the path to saving the Earth.
One more big waste product is newspapers. Majority of people will merely take their newspaper and throw it in the garbage when they finish reading it. Still there are many other things you can do with an old newspaper when you finish reading it. For instance, newspapers make terrific material for cleaning windowpanes. You can clean your windows with newspapers rather than paper towels and window cleaner for a streak-free shine.
What else you can do to get started living green is to start walking a bit more. Many people think nothing of getting in their car and driving one block to get soda at the local convenience store. If you merely walk to the store, not only could it take less time, because you won't have to try to find a parking place, but you will be saving money on petrol and helping to save the planet by not burning those fuels. If you wish to save even more on fuel, take the chance to join the car pool whenever you can and just mow your lawn twice a month instead of weekly.
28. What is the main purpose of Paragraph1
A. To tell us that many people are living green. B. To express worries about global warming.
C. To call on people to live an easy life. D. To advise people to learn how to live green.
29. The author thinks that _______.
A. many people can't recycle glass bottles properly B. cans and bottles are usually washed before recycled
C. it is rather difficult to recycle cans and bottles D. people would like to throw the wastes everywhere
30. The underlined phrase “car pool” in the last paragraph probably refers to _______.
A. a pool where cars can park B. a good way to avoid traffic jams
C. a group of people sharing the same car D. an organization to protect the environment
31. What is the main idea of the passage
A. It may cost us much more to live a green life. B. Going green is much simpler than people think.
C. A lot of things can be reused in our life. D. People are living a much better life than before.
D
We have heard some interesting ways that 5G wireless（无线的）technology might change our lives in the future.
5G technology promises the internet speeds between 50 to 100 times faster than 4G systems. While 5G is set to be used in some limited areas of America this year, much of the world is not expected to receive widely used service until 2023.
One project in Britain, however, is already testing this super fast technology on an unlikely group Internet users—cows. The project was developed by American technology company Cisco Systems, Inc. It also receives money from the British government. Cisco says the program seeks to explore the future of 5G in countryside areas around the world.
Testing areas were set up at farms in 3 countryside areas of England. The cows are equipped with 5G devices（装置）that connect to a robotic milking（挤奶）system, which uses sensors（传感器）and machine learning to fully automate the process: System designers say technology takes over after a cow feels ready to be milked and walks towards an automatic gate. During the milking，machines give food for the cow as a reward.
Other 5G technology tools include automated brushes that turn on when the cow rubs up（蹭）against them. Sensors also control the amount of light to the cows living areas depending on the weather. And, an automatic feeding system makes sure the animals always have enough to eat.
Duncan Forbes, head of a government-funded agricultural engineering organization, told Reauters that the project shows the farm's cow operation can be greatly improved with 5G technology and that the experiment provided strong
evidence that 5G technology can be widely used in the future, not just on farms in Britain, but in countryside across the world.
32. What is the aim of Cisco Systems Inc's project
A. To win financial support from the British government B. To test the effects of 5G technology on animals
C. To promote its technological development in Britain D. To expand the future use of 5G in countryside
33. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to
A. The project B. The company C. The technology D. The group
34. What can we learn about 5G according to the text
A. It is no worse than 4G in terms of speed B. It is already widely used all over the world
C. It has made improvements in operating the cows D. It is based on sensors and machine learning
35. In which part of a newspaper may this text appear
A. Entertainment B. Lifestyle C. Education D. Technology
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every student prefers to get high scores in their exams. But how can you effectively improve your memory and perform well in your exam Try the following methods.
●Try the Memory Palace.
For example, if you want to memorize some English words, you might store “furniture, television.” in your living room and “fridge, cooker...” in the kitchen. 36 Through this way, you can memorize these words easily.
●Create your own songs.
This method has been proven in several studies as a way of sending information to memory. You can use your favorite songs to recreate new songs with information you need to remember. 37 .
●Take some deep breaths.
38 If you are stressed you will have a more difficult time recalling information during an exam. You should put some energy into dc-stressing but “turning of” stress is easier said than done. That's why scientists recommend practice tests to you. Practice tests are not only a scientifically supported means of improving memory recall but they stand up to stressful situations.
39
If you are feeling distracted, do some exercise. Studies show that those who have exercised for 15 minutes and then complete a memory task, complete tasks faster than those who haven't exercised. Even a simple walk can make a difference.
There are so many suggested methods for you. 40 If you know that studying alone works best for you, go to self-study room often when you finish your classes at school.
A. Reread your notes.
B. Try a mini workout.
C. We know exams are stressful.
D. Skip out all the practice tests on purpose.
E. You need to think about the way that suits you best.
F. The more interesting you make them, the better the result will be.
G. Then you can mentally travel through your house to recall each word.
第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分75分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
After years of homeless, I was ready to give up. I had lost hope that life could get 41 . But what happened next was that instead of me finding hope, it 42 me-and its name was Jay.
Jay was part of a homeless outreach program at Catholic Charities Fort Worth （CCFW）. I truly don't know where I'd be if CCFW hadn't 43 me. For the first time in years, I knew that someone had my back. CCFW 44 with me every step of the way. Because of the help, I was able to get on my feet and move into my own 45 .
For me, volunteering and giving back to the community that helped me is 46 because I know the 47 these programs can make in the lives of others. One of the most rewarding ways I have been able to 48 is right in my backyard—a soccer field I helped to 49 for my poor neighbors.
In less than two years, I've gone from having 50 to lay my head down at night to being able to 51 and help others. And 52 as I am to have a home, it's not the 53 I give back or even the most valuable thing I've been given. The most life-changing gift I received was hope, and the true 54 of hope is hard to fully grasp until you know what it's like to 55 it.
41. A. harder B. simpler C. better D. worse
42. A. defeated B. found C. impressed D. detected
43. A. replied to B. occurred to C. called out to D. reached out to
44. A. stayed B. agreed C. argued D. communicated
45. A. lab B. apartment C. garage D. company
46. A. available B. natural C. efficient D. real
47. A. profit B. decision C. mistake D. difference
48. A. give back B. turn back C. give away D. put away
49. A. build B. donate C. accept D. select
50. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere
51. A. know B. believe C. serve D. guide
52. A. honored B. excited C. special D. grateful
53. A. reason B. secret C. signal D. principle
54. A. purpose B. feature C. value D. origin
55. A. get B. notice C. lose D. miss
非选择题（满分45分）
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
When a man was walking by some elephants, he 56 （sudden）stopped. He was puzzled that these huge animals were being held only by a small rope tied 57 their front legs. No chains, no cages. It was obvious that the elephants could break 58 （they）bonds at any time, but for some reason, they did not.
He saw a trainer nearby and 59 （ask） why the animals just stood there and made no attempt to get away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they were very young and much smaller, we used 60 same rope to keep them from 61 （run） away. At the age, it's enough to hold them. As they grow up, they are conditioned to believe they cannot break the rope. They believe it can still hold them, so they never try 62 （break） free.”
The man was 63 （amaze）. These animals could break free whenever they wanted, but because they believed they couldn't, they were stuck right in the place 64 they were.
How many of us go through life like the elephants—holding onto the belief that we cannot do something simply because we failed at it once before
65 （fail） is a part of learning. If we failed once, it doesn't mean we can never succeed. We should never give up trying when we encounter failures in life.
第三节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面单句，根据括号内提示，在空白处填入单词的正确形式。
66. With only her thoughts for ________（陪伴）, she walked slowly along the seafront.
67. The University of Hong Kong will ________（交换）three to five students each year with Sun Yat-sen University.
68. This app will come in handy when you need to ________（组织）your notes.
69. People have always been ________（好奇的）about how life on the earth began.
70. ________（个人认为）, I am very satisfied with his work.
71. Parents are naturally ________（焦虑的）for their children.
72. The Great Wall ________（吸引）millions of tourists from all over the world every year.
73. Since his parents died early，he had to earn his own living when he was a ________（青少年）.
74. I asked for an ________（额外）day to finish the work because it can't be finished in a day.
75. ________（明显地）he is interested in music as well as（in）painting.
第四节 单句改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面单句，每句错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。
76. There has been very little response with our call for help.
77. I want to make good first impression.
78. They waited and waited for something excited to happen.
79. Your dream will be come true after working hard.
80. All these activity gave him a full schedule, but somehow he managed.
81. James is busy practice for the school concert.
82. When he came to life, he found himself lie on the ground.
83. What I actual like about the film is the superb photography.
84. Now many kids are addicted to play net games.
85. I happen to see Peter on the way to the bookstore yesterday.
第四部分 书面表达（满分15分）
假设你是晨光中学的李华。某面向中学生的英文网站正在招聘英文网络编辑（English web editor），请根据以下提示，用英语向外籍主编Chris申请这一职位。主要内容包括：
1. 自我介绍：
2. 个人兴趣及特长；
3. 相关工作经历。
注意：
1. 词数不少于100；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使内容充实，行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
I'm writing to apply to be an English web editor, which I saw advertised on the website.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
I would be grateful if you should offer me the chance. I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
高一英语试卷答案
听力：
1-5：CABAB 6-10：CBABC 11-15：BCACA 16-20：ACCAB
阅读理解：
A 篇
21-23 BCA
这是一篇应用文。文章是一则招聘辅导老师的招聘广告，文中介绍了薪资、福利和申请说明等信息。
21. 细节理解题。根据 Job Description 部分中的“Once our fall semester starts on August 21, we’ll have even higher demand for tutoring sessions on Sundays from 12-8 pm as well as from 3-9 pm Monday-Thursday. （我们的秋季学期在 8 月 21 日开始时，学生对辅导课程的需求是很大的，周日从中午 12 点到晚上 8 点，周一到周四从下午 3 点到晚上 9 点。）”可知，周日下午和晚上最需要辅导老师。故选B。
22. 细节理解题。根据 What we offer 部分中的“Health insurance reimbursement for staff working over 30 hours per week.”可知，每周工作超过 30 小时的家庭教师可以享受医保报销。故选C。
23. 推理判断题。根据 Application must 部分中的“Tell us which of the subjects you are able to tutor-Mathematics, Sciences, Humanities, or Foreign Language. （告诉我们你能辅导哪些科目，例如数学、科学、人文学科或外语。）”可知，理想的应征者应至少擅长一门或多门学科。故选 A。
B 篇：
24-27 BABC
本文是记叙文。文章讲述了威廉不顾旁人的嘲笑，坚持自己的梦想，最终制造出风车的故事。
24. 细节理解题。根据第二段“Windmills are good sources of electricity, and they can bring water up from underground.（风车是很好的电力来源，它们可以把水从地下带上来）”和第段“Looking at the pictures, William thought he could build a windmill for his family.（看着这些图画，威廉想他可以为家人建造一座风车）”可知，威廉主要目标是想建造一座风车给家里发电。故选B项。
25. 推理判断题。根据第三段“When William started building his windmill, a lot of people laughed at him, including his mother.（当威廉开始建造风车时，很多人都嘲笑他，包括他的母亲）”和下文威廉成功建造出风车，以及第五段威廉的话“Whatever happens, don’t give up.（无论发生什么，都不要放弃）”可推知，威廉不易受外界的影响，认定目标就一定要去实现，是一个意志坚定的人。故选A项。
26. 细节理解题。根据第三段“He didn’t have the parts and equipment that he saw in the book’s pictures. So he looked for parts in junkyards to build his machine.（他没有在书中图片中看到的部件和设备。所以他在废品堆积场寻找零件来制造他的机器 ）”可知，威廉的风车是用废品堆积场的废弃品建造的。故选B项。
27. 词句猜测题。根据上文可知，威廉通过自己的坚持，成功建造出风车发电，第五段中“To the Africans and the poor who are striving for your dreams, trust yourself and believe.（对于正在为梦想而 striving 的非洲人和穷人，请信任自己，相信自己）”是威廉鼓励非洲人和穷人的话，根据句意可知，他是在激励那些跟他一样追逐梦想，为梦想而奋斗的非洲人和穷人，“striving for your dreams”意为“为梦想而奋斗”，“struggle for”表达同样的意思，意为“为……奋斗”。故选C项。
C篇
28-31 DACB
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些在环保道路上可以做的几件事，告诉人们环保比人们想象的要简单得多。
28. 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Continue reading to see several immediate things you can do to get on the road to living green.（继续往下读，看看你可以立即在绿色生活的道路上能够做的几件事。）”可知，第一段的主要目的是建议人们学会绿色生活。故选 D。
29. 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“While this appears really simple, there are many people who still throw glass bottles and aluminum cans into their common garbage.（虽然这看起来很简单，但仍有许多人把玻璃瓶和铝罐扔进他们的普通垃圾中。）”可知，作者认为许多人不能正确地回收玻璃瓶。故选 A。
30. 词句猜测题。根据“If you wish to save even more on fuel（如果你希望节省更多的燃料）”可推知，划线词所在的句子意为“抓住机会加入拼车”，由此可知 car pool 意为“一群人共用一辆车”。故选 C。
31. 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“The trouble is that nearly all people think it even expensive to begin living green. Continue reading to see several immediate things you can do to get on the road to living green.（问题是，几乎所有的人都认为开始绿色生活是昂贵的。继续往下读，看看你可以立即做的在绿色生活的道路上的几件事。）”可知，文章主要介绍了一些在环保道路上可以做的几件事，告诉人们环保比人们想象的要简单得多。故选 B。
D 篇
32-35 DACD
本文是说明文，介绍了在英国乡村农场奶牛身上的进行 5G 技术测试及其前景。
32. 细节理解题。根据第三自然段“Cisco says the program seeks to explore the future of 5G in countryside areas around the world.（思科表示，该项目旨在探索 5G 在全球农村地区的未来）”可知，Cisco Systems Inc 的项目是为了探索并拓展未来 5G 在全球农村地区的运用。故选D项。
33. 词句猜测题。根据指代关系可知，句子“It also receives money from the British government.（它还接受英国政府的资金）”中指示代词 It 指代的是上文“The project was developed by American technology company Cisco Systems,Inc.（该项目由美国科技公司思科系统公司开发）”中的“The project”。故选 A 项。
34. 细节理解题。根据第六自然段“Duncan Forbes, head of a government-funded agricultural engineering organization, told Reauters that the project shows the farm’s cow operation can be greatly improved with 5G technology and that the experiment provided strong evidence that 5G technology can be widely used in the future（一家政府资助的农业工程组织负责人邓肯·福布斯向路透社表示，该项目表明，5G 技术可以大大改善该农场的奶牛饲养，该实验提供了强有力的证据，表明 5G 技术在未来可以得到广泛应用）”中负责人邓肯·福布斯所说，该项目已经证明了 5G 技术可以大大改善该农场的奶牛饲养。故选 C 项。
35. 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文讲的是 5G 技术在英国乡村农场奶牛身上进行的测试，所以文章应属于报刊中技术版块。故选 D 项。
七选五：
36-40 GFCBE
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍如何更高效地准备考试和避免考试紧张的几点建议。
36. 根据上文中提到“你可以把家具，电视储存在客厅，把冰箱，炊具等储存在厨房。”，这样你随时都可以见到，随时想起。所以可推测出“然后你可以从一个房间到另一个房间时回忆这些单词”最符合题意，故选 G。
37. 根据上文“你可以使用喜爱的歌曲和需要记忆的信息再创作新歌”，可推测出“你创作的歌曲越有趣，结果就越好。” 符合题意。上下两句中有 recreate new songs 这个相同的关键词。故选F。
38. 根据下文“假如你有压力，在考试期间就很难恢复记忆。”可知，“我们都知道考试是有压力的”最适合做该段的主旨句，故选 C。
39. 根据本段内容与运动有关可知，段中说“假如你感到注意力不能集中，做点运动。研究表明那些先做 15 分钟运动再完成一项记忆任务的人比那些没有做运动就去完成记忆任务的人速度更快。”也就是稍微运动一下，记忆力更好。所以，“试试迷你锻炼”是最佳标题。故选B。
40. 根据上文内容“有很多种提供复习方法的建议。”可知，提供复习方法的建议太多，所以需要进行选择。故“你需要思考选择什么方法最适合你”最符合题意, 故选 E。
完形填空：
41-45 CBDAB 46-50 BDAAD 51-55 CDACC
这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者在沃斯堡天主教慈善机构（CCFW）的帮助下，从一个无家可归的流浪人员变成了一个心怀希望并且可以回馈社会的人。
41. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：无家可归多年后，我准备放弃了。我已经对生活变得更好失去了希望。A. harder 更难的；B. simpler 更简单的；C. better 更好的；D. worse 更坏的。分析文章可知，前文提到作者已经要放弃了，说明作者觉得生活不会变好了。故选 C。
42. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但接下来发生的事情并不是我找到了希望，而是它找到了我。A. defeated 打败；击败；B. found 找到；C. impressed 留下印象；D. detected 发现；探测。前文提到作者失去了生活会变好的希望，不会去寻找希望，结合后文内容，是希望“找到”了作者。故选 B。
43. 考查动词词组辨析。句意：我真不知道如果没有 CCFW 来找我，我现在会在哪里。A. replied to 回答；回复；B. occurred to 突然想起；C. called out to 召唤；号召；D. reached out to 接触；联系。前文提到“ it found me”，生活的希望又找到了作者，由此判断是 CCFW 主动找到作者，D 项与 find 意思接近，故选 D。
44. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：CCFW 陪着我走完每一步。A. stayed 停留；B. agreed 同意；C. argued 争论；争吵；D. communicated 沟通；交流。前文提到“For the first time in years, I knew that someone had my back.”（这么多年来第一次，我知道有人在支持我），说明 CCFW一直都陪在作者身边，故选 A。
45. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为有了 CCFW 的帮助，我才能够自立，搬进自己的公寓。A. lab 实验室；B. apartment 公寓；C. garage 车库；D. company 公司。前文提到 CCFW 是帮助无家可归的慈善机构，由此判断是 CCFW 的帮助才让作者有了属于自己的家。故选 B。
46. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对我来说，做志愿者和回馈帮助过我的社区是很自然的事。A. available 可得到的；B. natural 自然的；C. efficient 有效率的；D. real 真的。后文提到作者认为“these programs can make in the lives of others”（帮助别人可以在别人的生活中产生影响），因此对作者来讲在接受帮助后再帮助别人是非常自然的事情。故选 B。
47. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为我知道这些项目可以给别人的生活带来的不同。A. profit利润；利益；B. decision 决定；C. mistake 错误；D. difference 差异；不同。分析句子可知，此处为固定词组 make difference，意为“造成差别；有不同之处”，作者在 CCFW 的帮助下不再流浪，还有了自己的家，并且愿意帮助别人，由此判断作者做的事也能让别人的生活产生不同。故选 D。
48. 考查动词词组辨析。句意：我所能回馈社会的最值得的方式之一就是在我家的后院——帮助我贫穷的邻居建造了足球场。A. give back 归还；送还；B. turn back 回来；C. give away赠送；分发；D. put away 放好；存好。前文提到“For me, volunteering and giving back to the community that helped me is natural ”（对我来说，做志愿者和回馈帮助过我的社区是很自然的事），由此判断作者选择帮助别人来回馈社会，回馈帮助过他的人。故选A。
49. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我所能回馈社会的最值得的方式之一就是在我家的后院——帮助我贫穷的邻居建造了足球场。A. build 建造；B. donate 捐赠；C. accept 接受；D. select 选择。结合文章内容可知，作者也是在别人的帮助下才有了自己的家，因此作者也力所能及地帮助自己的邻居，故选 A。
50. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在不到两年的时间里，我从晚上没有地方睡觉的人变成了能够服务和帮助别人的人。A. anywhere 任何地方；B. everywhere 到处；C. somewhere 某处；D. nowhere 无处。文章第一句提到“After years of homeless, I was ready to give up. ”（无家可归多年后，我准备放弃了。）由此判断作者几年前是没有地方睡觉的人。故选 D。
51. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在不到两年的时间里，我从晚上没有地方睡觉的人变成了能够服务和帮助别人的人。A. know 知道；了解；B. believe 相信；信任；C. serve 服务；D. guide 引导。前文提到“For me, volunteering and giving back to the community that helped me is natural ”（对我来说，做志愿者和回馈帮助过我的社区是很自然的事），作者也帮助邻居建造足球场，由此判断作者在用自己的方式和能力服务其他需要帮助的人。故选 C。
52. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然我很感激有个家，但这不是我回馈社会的原因，甚至不是我得到的最有价值的东西。A. honored 光荣的；荣幸的；B. excited 兴奋的；C. special 特别的；D. grateful 感激的。分析文章可知，作者在 CCFW 的帮助下有了自己的家，应对这个慈善机构非常的感激。故选 D。
53. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然我很感激有个家，但这不是我回馈社会的原因，甚至不是我得到的最有价值的东西。A. reason 原因；理由；B. secret 秘密；C. signal 信号；D. principle 原则。后文提到“ The most life-changing gift I received was hope”（我收到的最能改变生活的礼物是希望。）由此判断作者回馈社会的原因并不仅仅只是获得了一个家而已。故选A。
54. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我收到的最能改变生活的礼物就是希望，而希望的真正价值很难完全把握，除非你知道失去希望是什么感觉。A. purpose 目的；B. feature 特色；特征；C. value 价值；D. origin 起源。前提到“And grateful as I am to have a home, it's not the reason I give back or even the most valuable thing I've been given”（虽然我很感激有个家，但这不是我回馈社会的原因，甚至不是我得到的最有价值的东西。）由此判断作者认为把握“希望”的价值更加重要。故选 C。
55. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我收到的最能改变生活的礼物就是希望，而希望的真正价值很难完全把握，除非你知道失去希望是什么感觉。A. get 得到；B. notice 注意；通知；C. lose失去；D. miss 错过。结合文章内容可知，作者几年前是一个无家可归之人，因此作者十分了解没有希望是什么样的感觉，故选 C。
语法填空：
56. suddenly 57. to 58. their 59. asked 60. the
61. running 62. to break 63. amazed 64. where 65. Failure
单词拼写：
pany 67. exchange 68. organize 69. curious 70. Personally
71. anxious 72. attracts 73. teenager 74. extra 75. Obviously
单句改错：
76. with 改成 to 77. good 前加 a 78. excited 改成 exciting
79. 去掉 be 80. activity 改成 activities 81. practice 改成 practicing
82. lie 改成 lying 83. actual 改成 actually 84. play 改成 playing
85. happen 改成 happened
作文：
本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生写一封自荐信申请得到英语编辑这个职位。
Dear Chris，
I am Li Hua，a student in Grade 2. I am writing to introduce myself and apply for the English editor of the school website.
I am confident that I am the right person that you are looking for. First，I have a good command of the English language. As the English monitor of my class, once I participated in
National Innovative English Competition and was awarded the first prize. Besides，my work experience gives me another advantage over others. I often create English wall newspapers for my class together with my classmates. With my English competence and work experience, I am sure I have the qualifications for the position.
I would be grateful if you should offer me the chance. I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
考试时间：120min 试卷满分：150分
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分；
2. 请在答题卡的指定位置上填写姓名、考号、并填涂或粘贴条形码；
3. 第Ⅰ卷（选择题）答案填涂在答题卡相应位置，并注意深浅度一致，饱满、干净。第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）答案填写在答题卡上；
4. 请仔细审题，认真做答。
选择题（满分90分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置上。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Sue do on Monday
A. Go to a movie. B. Get ready for a trip. C. Have a job interview.
2. How did the speakers go to the capital
A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car.
3. Why does the girl want a new camera
A. Her camera is old. B. Her camera is broken. C. Her camera was given to someone else.
4. Who does the man want to talk to
A. Fiona Wright B. Jill Smith. C. Sara Jones.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man think of the dog
A. He looks very old. B. He should run more. C. He is quite energetic.
7. How old is Harley
A. Two years old. B. Eight years old. C. Ten years old.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. How many rooms will Jessica book
A. Three. B. Six. C. Eight
9. What day is it today
A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
10. Who will pick up the visitors
A. Evan. B. Jessica. C. Henry.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11. What was on Sally's egg
A. A pink bird. B. A blue flower. C. A yellow flower.
12. Why did Sally boil the egg
A. She needed breakfast. B. She kept it fresh this way. C. She wanted to make an Easter egg.
13. What do the children do with the eggs they find
A. They put them in a basket. B. They eat all of them. C. They decorate them.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。
14. What does the man often talk about
A. Parties. B. The news on the paper. C. The trouble with the owner of his apartment.
15. Who left the front door open for the whole night
A. The man. B. The woman. C. The man's roommate.
16. What kind of house does the man want to move into
A. A house near town. B. A quiet house far from town. C. A big house in the countryside.
17. What does the woman think of the manager of her building
A. Careful. B. Mean. C. Friendly.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。
18. What does the study tell us about young people in America
A. They used to be lazier. B. They have a habit of writing diaries.
C. They don't have much time for their own today.
19. How much kids' weekday time was scheduled with school or activities in 1981
A. 40%. B. 60%. C. 75%.
20. Where does Catherine have her dinner on Monday
A. At the restaurant. B. In the car. C. In the classroom.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
A
Looking for work Tutors Wanted: Mat h/ Science / Humanities Test Preparation
JOB OVERVIEW:
JOB POSTED: 2 days ago
WAGE: $ 27-30 per hour
JOB TYPE: Part time
SCHEDULE: Afternoons, evenings, weekdays, weekends
JOB DESCRIPTION:
We're looking for tutors to join us before the next school year starts. Our ideal candidate（候选人）will be able to assist middle and high school students with test preparation and academic work in math, science and/or the humanities（人文学科）.
Well pay for your training before this fall and can also offer flexible summer tutoring opportunities（including the chance to teach group classes）.
Once our fall semester starts on Aug 21, we'll have even higher demand for tutoring sessions on Sundays from 12 am to 8 pm as well as from 3 pm to 9 pm Monday-Thursday.
What we offer:
●Flexible scheduling. Tutors work from 15 to 30+ hours per week depending on availability and student demand.
●Free Sunday dinners during the academic year.
●Health insurance reimbursement（医疗保险报销）for staff working over 30 hours per week.
●We are five minutes' walking distance from the Menlo Park Caltrain station.
Applicants must:
●Be able to show mastery of the subjects they tutor.
●Be willing to tutor students through the full academic year.
Application instructions:
●Email us your resume.
●Let us know your scheduling preferences and potential start date.
●Tell us which of the subjects you are able to tutor-Mathematics, Sciences, Humanities, or Foreign Language.
21. Which period of time needs the most tutors during the academic year
A. Weekday mornings. B. Sunday afternoons and evenings.
C. Friday afternoons and evenings. D. Saturday and Sunday mornings.
22. A tutor who works more than 30 hours per week can enjoy ________.
A. free job training every month B. free lunches and dinners during the academic year
C. health insurance reimbursement D. accommodation near Menlo Park Caltrain station
23. According to the text, the ideal candidate ________.
A. is good at one or more academic subjects B. will work every evening throughout the academic year
C. has the opportunity to become a full-time tutor D. must have previous tutoring experience
B
William Kamkwamba lives in Malawi, Africa, where most people have to grow their own food and have no electricity or running water. In 2001, when he was 14 years old, there was a terrible drought（干旱）and most families, including William's, couldn't grow enough food.
Because of the drought, William's family couldn't afford to send him to school anymore. So one day, William went to the library near his home to study. He found a science book called Using Energy, which included instructions for building a windmill（风车）. Windmills are good sources of electricity, and they can bring water up from underground. William didn't know much English, and he wasn't able to understand most of the book, but it was full of pictures. Looking at the pictures, William thought he could build a windmill for his family.
When William started building his windmill, a lot of people laughed at him, including his mother. But William saw the photo of the windmill in the book. That meant someone else was able to build it, so he knew he could build it, too. He didn't have the parts and equipment that he saw in the book's pictures. So he looked for parts in junkyards to build his machine.
William changed his design little by little. First, the windmill powered only one light bulb（灯泡）. Finally, it powered four lights. Then there was enough electricity for four lights and a radio. No one laughed at William after that, and people in his town started to come to his house to get power for their cell phones. Later, William built a second windmill. This one brought water up from underground. After that, William began to teach other people how to build windmills.
Now he uses his website, moving windmills. org, to educate and give hope to people. His main message is this: “To the Africans and the poor who are striving for your dreams, trust yourself and believe. Whatever happens, don't give up.”
24. What was William's primary purpose of building a windmill
A. To set up a family business. B. To bring electricity to his family.
C. To realize his childhood dream. D. To do a science experiment.
25. Which of the following can best describe William
A. Strong-minded. B. Courageous. C. Honest. D. Humorous.
26. What can we learn about William's first windmill
A. It was sold at a high price. B. It was made of thrown-away things.
C. It could bring water up from underground. D. It looked the same as the photo in using Energy.
27. Which word can replace the underlined word “striving” in the last Paragraph 2
A. hoping. B. weeping. C. struggling D. cheering.
C
The problem of global warming has caused a lot of people to get started on increasing their battles to save the Earth's ecological system. The trouble is that nearly all people think it even expensive to begin living green. Continue reading to see several immediate things you can do to get on the road to living green.
You can get on a great start by learning to recycle. While this appears really simple, there are many people who still throw glass bottles and aluminum （铝）cans into their common garbage: In the US, it's easy to locate a trash service that has glass and aluminum recycling alternatives. If you take a few seconds to wash the cans and bottles and put them in the recycle bin, you will be on the path to saving the Earth.
One more big waste product is newspapers. Majority of people will merely take their newspaper and throw it in the garbage when they finish reading it. Still there are many other things you can do with an old newspaper when you finish reading it. For instance, newspapers make terrific material for cleaning windowpanes. You can clean your windows with newspapers rather than paper towels and window cleaner for a streak-free shine.
What else you can do to get started living green is to start walking a bit more. Many people think nothing of getting in their car and driving one block to get soda at the local convenience store. If you merely walk to the store, not only could it take less time, because you won't have to try to find a parking place, but you will be saving money on petrol and helping to save the planet by not burning those fuels. If you wish to save even more on fuel, take the chance to join the car pool whenever you can and just mow your lawn twice a month instead of weekly.
28. What is the main purpose of Paragraph1
A. To tell us that many people are living green. B. To express worries about global warming.
C. To call on people to live an easy life. D. To advise people to learn how to live green.
29. The author thinks that _______.
A. many people can't recycle glass bottles properly B. cans and bottles are usually washed before recycled
C. it is rather difficult to recycle cans and bottles D. people would like to throw the wastes everywhere
30. The underlined phrase “car pool” in the last paragraph probably refers to _______.
A. a pool where cars can park B. a good way to avoid traffic jams
C. a group of people sharing the same car D. an organization to protect the environment
31. What is the main idea of the passage
A. It may cost us much more to live a green life. B. Going green is much simpler than people think.
C. A lot of things can be reused in our life. D. People are living a much better life than before.
D
We have heard some interesting ways that 5G wireless（无线的）technology might change our lives in the future.
5G technology promises the internet speeds between 50 to 100 times faster than 4G systems. While 5G is set to be used in some limited areas of America this year, much of the world is not expected to receive widely used service until 2023.
One project in Britain, however, is already testing this super fast technology on an unlikely group Internet users—cows. The project was developed by American technology company Cisco Systems, Inc. It also receives money from the British government. Cisco says the program seeks to explore the future of 5G in countryside areas around the world.
Testing areas were set up at farms in 3 countryside areas of England. The cows are equipped with 5G devices（装置）that connect to a robotic milking（挤奶）system, which uses sensors（传感器）and machine learning to fully automate the process: System designers say technology takes over after a cow feels ready to be milked and walks towards an automatic gate. During the milking，machines give food for the cow as a reward.
Other 5G technology tools include automated brushes that turn on when the cow rubs up（蹭）against them. Sensors also control the amount of light to the cows living areas depending on the weather. And, an automatic feeding system makes sure the animals always have enough to eat.
Duncan Forbes, head of a government-funded agricultural engineering organization, told Reauters that the project shows the farm's cow operation can be greatly improved with 5G technology and that the experiment provided strong
evidence that 5G technology can be widely used in the future, not just on farms in Britain, but in countryside across the world.
32. What is the aim of Cisco Systems Inc's project
A. To win financial support from the British government B. To test the effects of 5G technology on animals
C. To promote its technological development in Britain D. To expand the future use of 5G in countryside
33. What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to
A. The project B. The company C. The technology D. The group
34. What can we learn about 5G according to the text
A. It is no worse than 4G in terms of speed B. It is already widely used all over the world
C. It has made improvements in operating the cows D. It is based on sensors and machine learning
35. In which part of a newspaper may this text appear
A. Entertainment B. Lifestyle C. Education D. Technology
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Every student prefers to get high scores in their exams. But how can you effectively improve your memory and perform well in your exam Try the following methods.
●Try the Memory Palace.
For example, if you want to memorize some English words, you might store “furniture, television.” in your living room and “fridge, cooker...” in the kitchen. 36 Through this way, you can memorize these words easily.
●Create your own songs.
This method has been proven in several studies as a way of sending information to memory. You can use your favorite songs to recreate new songs with information you need to remember. 37 .
●Take some deep breaths.
38 If you are stressed you will have a more difficult time recalling information during an exam. You should put some energy into dc-stressing but “turning of” stress is easier said than done. That's why scientists recommend practice tests to you. Practice tests are not only a scientifically supported means of improving memory recall but they stand up to stressful situations.
39
If you are feeling distracted, do some exercise. Studies show that those who have exercised for 15 minutes and then complete a memory task, complete tasks faster than those who haven't exercised. Even a simple walk can make a difference.
There are so many suggested methods for you. 40 If you know that studying alone works best for you, go to self-study room often when you finish your classes at school.
A. Reread your notes.
B. Try a mini workout.
C. We know exams are stressful.
D. Skip out all the practice tests on purpose.
E. You need to think about the way that suits you best.
F. The more interesting you make them, the better the result will be.
G. Then you can mentally travel through your house to recall each word.
第三部分 语言运用（共四节，满分75分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
After years of homeless, I was ready to give up. I had lost hope that life could get 41 . But what happened next was that instead of me finding hope, it 42 me-and its name was Jay.
Jay was part of a homeless outreach program at Catholic Charities Fort Worth （CCFW）. I truly don't know where I'd be if CCFW hadn't 43 me. For the first time in years, I knew that someone had my back. CCFW 44 with me every step of the way. Because of the help, I was able to get on my feet and move into my own 45 .
For me, volunteering and giving back to the community that helped me is 46 because I know the 47 these programs can make in the lives of others. One of the most rewarding ways I have been able to 48 is right in my backyard—a soccer field I helped to 49 for my poor neighbors.
In less than two years, I've gone from having 50 to lay my head down at night to being able to 51 and help others. And 52 as I am to have a home, it's not the 53 I give back or even the most valuable thing I've been given. The most life-changing gift I received was hope, and the true 54 of hope is hard to fully grasp until you know what it's like to 55 it.
41. A. harder B. simpler C. better D. worse
42. A. defeated B. found C. impressed D. detected
43. A. replied to B. occurred to C. called out to D. reached out to
44. A. stayed B. agreed C. argued D. communicated
45. A. lab B. apartment C. garage D. company
46. A. available B. natural C. efficient D. real
47. A. profit B. decision C. mistake D. difference
48. A. give back B. turn back C. give away D. put away
49. A. build B. donate C. accept D. select
50. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere
51. A. know B. believe C. serve D. guide
52. A. honored B. excited C. special D. grateful
53. A. reason B. secret C. signal D. principle
54. A. purpose B. feature C. value D. origin
55. A. get B. notice C. lose D. miss
非选择题（满分45分）
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
When a man was walking by some elephants, he 56 （sudden）stopped. He was puzzled that these huge animals were being held only by a small rope tied 57 their front legs. No chains, no cages. It was obvious that the elephants could break 58 （they）bonds at any time, but for some reason, they did not.
He saw a trainer nearby and 59 （ask） why the animals just stood there and made no attempt to get away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they were very young and much smaller, we used 60 same rope to keep them from 61 （run） away. At the age, it's enough to hold them. As they grow up, they are conditioned to believe they cannot break the rope. They believe it can still hold them, so they never try 62 （break） free.”
The man was 63 （amaze）. These animals could break free whenever they wanted, but because they believed they couldn't, they were stuck right in the place 64 they were.
How many of us go through life like the elephants—holding onto the belief that we cannot do something simply because we failed at it once before
65 （fail） is a part of learning. If we failed once, it doesn't mean we can never succeed. We should never give up trying when we encounter failures in life.
第三节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面单句，根据括号内提示，在空白处填入单词的正确形式。
66. With only her thoughts for ________（陪伴）, she walked slowly along the seafront.
67. The University of Hong Kong will ________（交换）three to five students each year with Sun Yat-sen University.
68. This app will come in handy when you need to ________（组织）your notes.
69. People have always been ________（好奇的）about how life on the earth began.
70. ________（个人认为）, I am very satisfied with his work.
71. Parents are naturally ________（焦虑的）for their children.
72. The Great Wall ________（吸引）millions of tourists from all over the world every year.
73. Since his parents died early，he had to earn his own living when he was a ________（青少年）.
74. I asked for an ________（额外）day to finish the work because it can't be finished in a day.
75. ________（明显地）he is interested in music as well as（in）painting.
第四节 单句改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面单句，每句错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。
76. There has been very little response with our call for help.
77. I want to make good first impression.
78. They waited and waited for something excited to happen.
79. Your dream will be come true after working hard.
80. All these activity gave him a full schedule, but somehow he managed.
81. James is busy practice for the school concert.
82. When he came to life, he found himself lie on the ground.
83. What I actual like about the film is the superb photography.
84. Now many kids are addicted to play net games.
85. I happen to see Peter on the way to the bookstore yesterday.
第四部分 书面表达（满分15分）
假设你是晨光中学的李华。某面向中学生的英文网站正在招聘英文网络编辑（English web editor），请根据以下提示，用英语向外籍主编Chris申请这一职位。主要内容包括：
1. 自我介绍：
2. 个人兴趣及特长；
3. 相关工作经历。
注意：
1. 词数不少于100；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使内容充实，行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Chris,
I'm writing to apply to be an English web editor, which I saw advertised on the website.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
I would be grateful if you should offer me the chance. I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
高一英语试卷答案
听力：
1-5：CABAB 6-10：CBABC 11-15：BCACA 16-20：ACCAB
阅读理解：
A 篇
21-23 BCA
这是一篇应用文。文章是一则招聘辅导老师的招聘广告，文中介绍了薪资、福利和申请说明等信息。
21. 细节理解题。根据 Job Description 部分中的“Once our fall semester starts on August 21, we’ll have even higher demand for tutoring sessions on Sundays from 12-8 pm as well as from 3-9 pm Monday-Thursday. （我们的秋季学期在 8 月 21 日开始时，学生对辅导课程的需求是很大的，周日从中午 12 点到晚上 8 点，周一到周四从下午 3 点到晚上 9 点。）”可知，周日下午和晚上最需要辅导老师。故选B。
22. 细节理解题。根据 What we offer 部分中的“Health insurance reimbursement for staff working over 30 hours per week.”可知，每周工作超过 30 小时的家庭教师可以享受医保报销。故选C。
23. 推理判断题。根据 Application must 部分中的“Tell us which of the subjects you are able to tutor-Mathematics, Sciences, Humanities, or Foreign Language. （告诉我们你能辅导哪些科目，例如数学、科学、人文学科或外语。）”可知，理想的应征者应至少擅长一门或多门学科。故选 A。
B 篇：
24-27 BABC
本文是记叙文。文章讲述了威廉不顾旁人的嘲笑，坚持自己的梦想，最终制造出风车的故事。
24. 细节理解题。根据第二段“Windmills are good sources of electricity, and they can bring water up from underground.（风车是很好的电力来源，它们可以把水从地下带上来）”和第段“Looking at the pictures, William thought he could build a windmill for his family.（看着这些图画，威廉想他可以为家人建造一座风车）”可知，威廉主要目标是想建造一座风车给家里发电。故选B项。
25. 推理判断题。根据第三段“When William started building his windmill, a lot of people laughed at him, including his mother.（当威廉开始建造风车时，很多人都嘲笑他，包括他的母亲）”和下文威廉成功建造出风车，以及第五段威廉的话“Whatever happens, don’t give up.（无论发生什么，都不要放弃）”可推知，威廉不易受外界的影响，认定目标就一定要去实现，是一个意志坚定的人。故选A项。
26. 细节理解题。根据第三段“He didn’t have the parts and equipment that he saw in the book’s pictures. So he looked for parts in junkyards to build his machine.（他没有在书中图片中看到的部件和设备。所以他在废品堆积场寻找零件来制造他的机器 ）”可知，威廉的风车是用废品堆积场的废弃品建造的。故选B项。
27. 词句猜测题。根据上文可知，威廉通过自己的坚持，成功建造出风车发电，第五段中“To the Africans and the poor who are striving for your dreams, trust yourself and believe.（对于正在为梦想而 striving 的非洲人和穷人，请信任自己，相信自己）”是威廉鼓励非洲人和穷人的话，根据句意可知，他是在激励那些跟他一样追逐梦想，为梦想而奋斗的非洲人和穷人，“striving for your dreams”意为“为梦想而奋斗”，“struggle for”表达同样的意思，意为“为……奋斗”。故选C项。
C篇
28-31 DACB
这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些在环保道路上可以做的几件事，告诉人们环保比人们想象的要简单得多。
28. 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Continue reading to see several immediate things you can do to get on the road to living green.（继续往下读，看看你可以立即在绿色生活的道路上能够做的几件事。）”可知，第一段的主要目的是建议人们学会绿色生活。故选 D。
29. 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“While this appears really simple, there are many people who still throw glass bottles and aluminum cans into their common garbage.（虽然这看起来很简单，但仍有许多人把玻璃瓶和铝罐扔进他们的普通垃圾中。）”可知，作者认为许多人不能正确地回收玻璃瓶。故选 A。
30. 词句猜测题。根据“If you wish to save even more on fuel（如果你希望节省更多的燃料）”可推知，划线词所在的句子意为“抓住机会加入拼车”，由此可知 car pool 意为“一群人共用一辆车”。故选 C。
31. 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“The trouble is that nearly all people think it even expensive to begin living green. Continue reading to see several immediate things you can do to get on the road to living green.（问题是，几乎所有的人都认为开始绿色生活是昂贵的。继续往下读，看看你可以立即做的在绿色生活的道路上的几件事。）”可知，文章主要介绍了一些在环保道路上可以做的几件事，告诉人们环保比人们想象的要简单得多。故选 B。
D 篇
32-35 DACD
本文是说明文，介绍了在英国乡村农场奶牛身上的进行 5G 技术测试及其前景。
32. 细节理解题。根据第三自然段“Cisco says the program seeks to explore the future of 5G in countryside areas around the world.（思科表示，该项目旨在探索 5G 在全球农村地区的未来）”可知，Cisco Systems Inc 的项目是为了探索并拓展未来 5G 在全球农村地区的运用。故选D项。
33. 词句猜测题。根据指代关系可知，句子“It also receives money from the British government.（它还接受英国政府的资金）”中指示代词 It 指代的是上文“The project was developed by American technology company Cisco Systems,Inc.（该项目由美国科技公司思科系统公司开发）”中的“The project”。故选 A 项。
34. 细节理解题。根据第六自然段“Duncan Forbes, head of a government-funded agricultural engineering organization, told Reauters that the project shows the farm’s cow operation can be greatly improved with 5G technology and that the experiment provided strong evidence that 5G technology can be widely used in the future（一家政府资助的农业工程组织负责人邓肯·福布斯向路透社表示，该项目表明，5G 技术可以大大改善该农场的奶牛饲养，该实验提供了强有力的证据，表明 5G 技术在未来可以得到广泛应用）”中负责人邓肯·福布斯所说，该项目已经证明了 5G 技术可以大大改善该农场的奶牛饲养。故选 C 项。
35. 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文讲的是 5G 技术在英国乡村农场奶牛身上进行的测试，所以文章应属于报刊中技术版块。故选 D 项。
七选五：
36-40 GFCBE
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍如何更高效地准备考试和避免考试紧张的几点建议。
36. 根据上文中提到“你可以把家具，电视储存在客厅，把冰箱，炊具等储存在厨房。”，这样你随时都可以见到，随时想起。所以可推测出“然后你可以从一个房间到另一个房间时回忆这些单词”最符合题意，故选 G。
37. 根据上文“你可以使用喜爱的歌曲和需要记忆的信息再创作新歌”，可推测出“你创作的歌曲越有趣，结果就越好。” 符合题意。上下两句中有 recreate new songs 这个相同的关键词。故选F。
38. 根据下文“假如你有压力，在考试期间就很难恢复记忆。”可知，“我们都知道考试是有压力的”最适合做该段的主旨句，故选 C。
39. 根据本段内容与运动有关可知，段中说“假如你感到注意力不能集中，做点运动。研究表明那些先做 15 分钟运动再完成一项记忆任务的人比那些没有做运动就去完成记忆任务的人速度更快。”也就是稍微运动一下，记忆力更好。所以，“试试迷你锻炼”是最佳标题。故选B。
40. 根据上文内容“有很多种提供复习方法的建议。”可知，提供复习方法的建议太多，所以需要进行选择。故“你需要思考选择什么方法最适合你”最符合题意, 故选 E。
完形填空：
41-45 CBDAB 46-50 BDAAD 51-55 CDACC
这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者在沃斯堡天主教慈善机构（CCFW）的帮助下，从一个无家可归的流浪人员变成了一个心怀希望并且可以回馈社会的人。
41. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：无家可归多年后，我准备放弃了。我已经对生活变得更好失去了希望。A. harder 更难的；B. simpler 更简单的；C. better 更好的；D. worse 更坏的。分析文章可知，前文提到作者已经要放弃了，说明作者觉得生活不会变好了。故选 C。
42. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：但接下来发生的事情并不是我找到了希望，而是它找到了我。A. defeated 打败；击败；B. found 找到；C. impressed 留下印象；D. detected 发现；探测。前文提到作者失去了生活会变好的希望，不会去寻找希望，结合后文内容，是希望“找到”了作者。故选 B。
43. 考查动词词组辨析。句意：我真不知道如果没有 CCFW 来找我，我现在会在哪里。A. replied to 回答；回复；B. occurred to 突然想起；C. called out to 召唤；号召；D. reached out to 接触；联系。前文提到“ it found me”，生活的希望又找到了作者，由此判断是 CCFW 主动找到作者，D 项与 find 意思接近，故选 D。
44. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：CCFW 陪着我走完每一步。A. stayed 停留；B. agreed 同意；C. argued 争论；争吵；D. communicated 沟通；交流。前文提到“For the first time in years, I knew that someone had my back.”（这么多年来第一次，我知道有人在支持我），说明 CCFW一直都陪在作者身边，故选 A。
45. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为有了 CCFW 的帮助，我才能够自立，搬进自己的公寓。A. lab 实验室；B. apartment 公寓；C. garage 车库；D. company 公司。前文提到 CCFW 是帮助无家可归的慈善机构，由此判断是 CCFW 的帮助才让作者有了属于自己的家。故选 B。
46. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对我来说，做志愿者和回馈帮助过我的社区是很自然的事。A. available 可得到的；B. natural 自然的；C. efficient 有效率的；D. real 真的。后文提到作者认为“these programs can make in the lives of others”（帮助别人可以在别人的生活中产生影响），因此对作者来讲在接受帮助后再帮助别人是非常自然的事情。故选 B。
47. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：因为我知道这些项目可以给别人的生活带来的不同。A. profit利润；利益；B. decision 决定；C. mistake 错误；D. difference 差异；不同。分析句子可知，此处为固定词组 make difference，意为“造成差别；有不同之处”，作者在 CCFW 的帮助下不再流浪，还有了自己的家，并且愿意帮助别人，由此判断作者做的事也能让别人的生活产生不同。故选 D。
48. 考查动词词组辨析。句意：我所能回馈社会的最值得的方式之一就是在我家的后院——帮助我贫穷的邻居建造了足球场。A. give back 归还；送还；B. turn back 回来；C. give away赠送；分发；D. put away 放好；存好。前文提到“For me, volunteering and giving back to the community that helped me is natural ”（对我来说，做志愿者和回馈帮助过我的社区是很自然的事），由此判断作者选择帮助别人来回馈社会，回馈帮助过他的人。故选A。
49. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我所能回馈社会的最值得的方式之一就是在我家的后院——帮助我贫穷的邻居建造了足球场。A. build 建造；B. donate 捐赠；C. accept 接受；D. select 选择。结合文章内容可知，作者也是在别人的帮助下才有了自己的家，因此作者也力所能及地帮助自己的邻居，故选 A。
50. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在不到两年的时间里，我从晚上没有地方睡觉的人变成了能够服务和帮助别人的人。A. anywhere 任何地方；B. everywhere 到处；C. somewhere 某处；D. nowhere 无处。文章第一句提到“After years of homeless, I was ready to give up. ”（无家可归多年后，我准备放弃了。）由此判断作者几年前是没有地方睡觉的人。故选 D。
51. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在不到两年的时间里，我从晚上没有地方睡觉的人变成了能够服务和帮助别人的人。A. know 知道；了解；B. believe 相信；信任；C. serve 服务；D. guide 引导。前文提到“For me, volunteering and giving back to the community that helped me is natural ”（对我来说，做志愿者和回馈帮助过我的社区是很自然的事），作者也帮助邻居建造足球场，由此判断作者在用自己的方式和能力服务其他需要帮助的人。故选 C。
52. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：虽然我很感激有个家，但这不是我回馈社会的原因，甚至不是我得到的最有价值的东西。A. honored 光荣的；荣幸的；B. excited 兴奋的；C. special 特别的；D. grateful 感激的。分析文章可知，作者在 CCFW 的帮助下有了自己的家，应对这个慈善机构非常的感激。故选 D。
53. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然我很感激有个家，但这不是我回馈社会的原因，甚至不是我得到的最有价值的东西。A. reason 原因；理由；B. secret 秘密；C. signal 信号；D. principle 原则。后文提到“ The most life-changing gift I received was hope”（我收到的最能改变生活的礼物是希望。）由此判断作者回馈社会的原因并不仅仅只是获得了一个家而已。故选A。
54. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我收到的最能改变生活的礼物就是希望，而希望的真正价值很难完全把握，除非你知道失去希望是什么感觉。A. purpose 目的；B. feature 特色；特征；C. value 价值；D. origin 起源。前提到“And grateful as I am to have a home, it's not the reason I give back or even the most valuable thing I've been given”（虽然我很感激有个家，但这不是我回馈社会的原因，甚至不是我得到的最有价值的东西。）由此判断作者认为把握“希望”的价值更加重要。故选 C。
55. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我收到的最能改变生活的礼物就是希望，而希望的真正价值很难完全把握，除非你知道失去希望是什么感觉。A. get 得到；B. notice 注意；通知；C. lose失去；D. miss 错过。结合文章内容可知，作者几年前是一个无家可归之人，因此作者十分了解没有希望是什么样的感觉，故选 C。
语法填空：
56. suddenly 57. to 58. their 59. asked 60. the
61. running 62. to break 63. amazed 64. where 65. Failure
单词拼写：
pany 67. exchange 68. organize 69. curious 70. Personally
71. anxious 72. attracts 73. teenager 74. extra 75. Obviously
单句改错：
76. with 改成 to 77. good 前加 a 78. excited 改成 exciting
79. 去掉 be 80. activity 改成 activities 81. practice 改成 practicing
82. lie 改成 lying 83. actual 改成 actually 84. play 改成 playing
85. happen 改成 happened
作文：
本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生写一封自荐信申请得到英语编辑这个职位。
Dear Chris，
I am Li Hua，a student in Grade 2. I am writing to introduce myself and apply for the English editor of the school website.
I am confident that I am the right person that you are looking for. First，I have a good command of the English language. As the English monitor of my class, once I participated in
National Innovative English Competition and was awarded the first prize. Besides，my work experience gives me another advantage over others. I often create English wall newspapers for my class together with my classmates. With my English competence and work experience, I am sure I have the qualifications for the position.
I would be grateful if you should offer me the chance. I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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