2021-2022学年度初中英语七年级上册第五单元测试卷
一、完型填空
I am an American boy. 1 name is Paul. I am 12 . I 2 two friends, Sally and Mona. They’re 3 . We play sports 4 . We play soccer, basketball, volleyball and 5 Sally 6 a sports collection(收藏). 7 has seven soccer balls, 8 basketball, four volleyballs, and six tennis rackets. We often(经常) 9 volleyball on TV. What sports 10 you often play
1.A.My B.His C.Her
2.A.am B.do C.have
3.A.them B.brothers C.sisters
4.A.everyday B.every day C.morning
5.A.sports B.more C.them
6.A.doesn’t have B.plays C.has
7.A.He B.She C.Paul
8.A.one B.zero C.three
9.A.play B.have C.watch
10.A.do B.does C.don’t
二、阅读单选
I have three good friends. We like sports very much. My favorite sport is basketball. I have three balls. I think playing basketball is interesting. Jim and Tim think it is boring to play basketball. Their favorite sport is soccer. They play soccer every afternoon. They have four balls. Mary is a nice girl. Her favorite sport is volleyball. She plays it very well. It’s relaxing for her to play volleyball. But she has only one ball. Sports are good for us.
11.What’s Jim and Tim’s favorite sport
A.Basketball. B.Soccer.
C.Volleyball. D.Baseball.
12.What’s Mary’s favorite sport
A.Soccer. B.Volleyball.
C.Basketball. D.Baseball.
13.Who has only one ball
A.I. B.Mary. C.Tim. D.Jim.
14.Does Mary think it’s boring to play soccer
A.Yes, she does. B.No, she doesn’t.
C.We don’t know. D.No, she don’t.
15.How many balls do I have
A.Two. B.Four. C.One. D.Three.
I’m Judy. This is my good friend. Her name is Liu Bei. She likes playing volleyball. Her telephone number is 268 8962.
This is Jim. He is an English boy. His Chinese name is Xu Hao. He is in China with his parents. He likes playing ping pong, but he can’t play it well. His telephone number is 235 5632.
This is Liu Ming. He is Liu Bei’s brother. He likes playing soccer. And he can play it well. He likes ping pong, too. He usually plays ping pong with Xu Hao after school. You can call him at 268 8962, too.
16.Who is Judy’s good friend A.Liu Bei. B.Jim. C.Liu Ming. D.Xu Hao.
17.Jim likes playing .
A.volleyball B.ping pong C.tennis D.soccer
18.Liu Ming is Liu Bei’s .
A.friend B.cousin C.brother D.classmate
三、单项选择
19.The music(音乐) is ________. I like it.
A.well B.relaxing C.boring D.bad
20.— Do you like English, Emily?
— Yes, it’s very ________.
A.boring B.relaxing C.interesting D.difficult
21.—What about ________ together next Sunday
—Sounds ________.
A.playing soccer; interesting
B.playing the soccer; great
C.playing volleyball; interested
22.Let ________ play computer games.
A.they B.their C.them D.theirs
23.I like these books, but I don't like ____________books.
A.this B.that C.those D.them
24.—Does the price include everything
—Sure. The ________ cost is $100.
A.total B.enough C.great D.large
25.Playing soccer is very ________ and I am ________ in it.
A.interesting, interested B.interested, interesting C.interested, interested D.interesting, interesting
26.The trousers are cheap. Can I ________
A.try it on B.try them on C.try on them D.try on it
27.—Can you tell me some information about Chang’e-4 probe
—Sure. It was launched ________ 2: 23 a.m. ________ the morning of December 8th, 2018.
A.at; in B.at; on C.in; on D.in; in
28.My uncle is a math teacher. He ________ at a local primary school.
A.teaches B.taught C.will teach D.has taught
四、用所给单词的正确形式填空
29.Let’s watch ________ (they) on TV.
30.You have _______ (many) books than I.
31.Please come and show ________(we) your photos.
32.My sister is _______ (boring) today.
用所给词语的适当形式填空
33.Let_________(we) play basketball.
34.Ann's father__________(not have)a baseball bat.
35.—Let's _______(play) volleyball.
—That_______(sound) good.
36.Dick________(have)a model plane.
37.I have two baseball________(bat).
五、补全对话5选5
II. 从下列选出恰当的句子,完成对话。每个句子只用一次。
A: Do you have an English book
B: 38.
A: Let's read it.
B: 39.
A: Well, let's play computer games.
B: That sounds great. But 40.
A: It's in my bedroom.
B: 41.
A: Yes, I do.
B: Where are they
A: 42.
A.Do you have computer games
B.Yes, I do.
C.They are on the bookcase.
D.No, that sounds boring.
E.where is your computer
六、汉译英:整句
43.凯特有两个棒球棒。
________________.
44.那个女孩每周五练习打网球。
__________________________________________________________
45.孩子们现在正在看电视上的一场篮球赛。
__________________________________________________________________________________________
46.他不知道明天去哪儿。
____________________________________
47.翻译:那个站在树下的男孩是我的同学Tom。
_____________________________
七、改写句子
48.She does some reading in the morning. (改为否定句)
She _______ _______ _______ reading in the morning.
49.The boys are playing tennis at the moment. (改为一般疑问句)
___________the___________ ___________ ___________at the moment
50.Let’s go to the Chinese restaurant. (改为反意疑问句)
Let’s go to the Chinese restaurant, __________ __________
51.I often go shopping on Saturday. (改一般疑问句)
________ you often ________ shopping on Saturday
52.Lily went skating last weekend. ( 改为否定句)
Lily _________ _________ skating last weekend.
53.He does homework at seven. (改为否定句)
He _______ _______ homework at seven.
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.A
2.C
3.C
4.B
5.B
6.C
7.B
8.A
9.C
10.A
1.句意:我是一个美国男孩,我的名字是保罗。 主语是I,其相应的形容词性物主代词是my。故选A。
2.句意:我有两个朋友。有是have。故选C。
3.Sally和Mona是两个女孩的名字,她们应是姐妹。故选C。
4.句意:我们每天都运动。每天是every day。故选B。
5.句意:我们踢足球,打篮球和排球;以及进行更多的运动。更多的是more。故选B。
6.句意:Sally有体育收藏。主语是第三人称单数,动词也用第三人称单数。故选C。
7.Sally是女孩,可以用she代替。故选B。
8.Basketball用单数,用one修饰。故选A。
9.句意:我们经常在电视上看排球比赛。观看用watch。故选C。
10.句意:你经常进行什么体育运动?本题是特殊疑问句,主语是you,故助动词用do。故选A。
点睛:完形填空是一卷难度最大的题。它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体。是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题。 解题的方法第一要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景。紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,充分利用各种线索,语法知识,以及句子之间的关系,词的搭配,结合上下文背景语境,结合句意选择适合语境的选项。
11.B
12.B
13.B
14.C
15.D
11.题意:吉姆和提姆最喜欢的运动是什么?考查细节理解题。A. Basketball.篮球;B. Soccer.足球;C. Volleyball.排球;D. Baseball.棒球。根据Jim and Tim think it is boring to play basketball. Their favorite sport is soccer.可知,他们最喜欢足球。故选B。
12.题意:玛丽最喜欢的运动是什么?考查细节理解题。根据Her favorite sport is volleyball.可知,玛丽最喜欢排球。故选B。
13.题意:谁只有一个球?考查细节理解题。根据文意和句子But she has only one ball.可知,“我”有三个,吉姆和提姆有四个,而玛丽只有一个。故选B。
14.题意:玛丽认为踢足球很无聊吗?考查细节理解题。根据文意和句子Her favorite sport is volleyball. She plays it very well. It’s relaxing for her to play volleyball.,文中没有提到玛丽认为踢足球是无聊的,所以我们无从得知We don’t know.。故选C.
15.句意:我有多少个球?考查细节理解题。根据My favorite sport is basketball. I have three balls.可知,“我”有三个球。故选D。
16.A
17.B
18.C
19.B
句意:这个音乐是令人放松的。我喜欢它。
考查形容词辨析。well身体健康的;relaxing令人放松的;boring无聊的;bad坏的。根据“I like it.”可知,喜欢这个音乐,所以是对音乐好的评价。故选B。
20.C
句意:——Emily,你喜欢英语吗?——是的,它非常有趣。
考查形容词辨析。boring无聊的;relaxing放松的;interesting有趣的;difficult困难的。根据“Do you like English”及“Yes”可知,喜欢英语因为它很有趣,故选C。
21.A
句意:——下个星期天一起踢足球怎么样?——听上去很有趣。
考查冠词的用法和形容词辨析。球类运动前不加冠词,排除B。interesting有趣的,修饰物;interested感兴趣的,修饰人;第二处指这个提议听起来很有趣,修饰物,故选A。
22.C
句意:让他们玩电脑游戏。
考查代词。they他们,主格,作主语;their他们的,形容词性物主代词,后接名词;them 他们,宾格,作宾语;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词,后不接名词。空格处位于动词Let后作宾语。故选C。
23.C
句意:我喜欢这些书,但是我不喜欢那些书。
考查代词辨析。this这个;that那个;those那些;them他/她/它们。由“…books”可知,“books”为复数,故用指示代词those修饰。故选C。
24.A
句意:——这价格是包括了所有东西了吗?——当然。总共花费是100美元。
考查形容词辨析。total总共的;enough足够的;great极好的;large大的。根据“Does the price include everything”及“cost is $100”可知,总共的花费是100美元,故选A。
25.A
【详解】
句意:踢足球很有趣,我对它感兴趣。
考查形容词辨析。interesting“令人感兴趣的”,一般修饰物;interested“感兴趣的”,一般修饰人。由主语“Playing soccer”可知,第一空应用interesting;be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”,是固定短语,第二空应用interested。故选A。
26.B
【详解】
句意:这条裤子很便宜。我可以试穿吗?
考查动词短语和代词。it它,指单数;them它们,指复数。因为前面是trousers,故用them代替,又因为them是人称代词的宾格,放短语中间,故选B。
27.B
【详解】
句意:——你能告诉我一些关于嫦娥四号的信息吗?——当然。它于2018年12月8日凌晨2点23分发射升空。
考查介词辨析。at表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄;in泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间;on表示星期几或某一特定的、具体的早上、下午、晚上。句中2: 23 a.m.是时刻,需用at;而the morning of December 8th, 2018是一个具体的早上,需用on。结合选项,故选B。
28.A
【详解】
句意:我叔叔是一位数学老师。他在当地的一所小学教书。
考查动词时态辨析。根据上文“My uncle is a math teacher”,可知是一般现在时;本句主语he是单数第三人称,动词需用三单形式。结合选项,teaches是动词teach“教”的三单形式,故选A。
29.them
【详解】
句意:让我们在电视上看它们。根据动词后面的人称代词需要用宾格形式,此空them符合句意。故填them。
30.(m)ore
【详解】
句意:你的书比我的多。由句中的than可知这里应用比较级形式,而many的比较级是more,故填(m)ore。
31.us
【详解】
句意:请过来向我们展示一下你的照片。短语show sb sth表示“向某人展示某物”;show后应该用人称代词的宾格形式作宾语,“we 我们”的人称代词宾格形式为“us”,故填us。
32.bored
【详解】
句意:我妹妹今天很无聊。由题干可知此处应填形容词“无聊的”,英文表达是boring或者bored;其中boring是指事情本身是无聊的、无趣的,而bored是指使人感到无趣的、无聊的;本题根据句意可知是“我妹妹今天很无聊”,所以应用bored;故答案填bored。
33.us
34.doesn't have
35. play sounds
36.has
37.bats
【分析】
33.句意:让我们去打篮球吧。let让,及物动词,后跟人称代词的宾格,故填we的宾格us。
34.句意:安的父亲没有棒球拍。一般现在时,要注意主谓一致,主语是第三人称单数,谓语也应该用单数形式。本句主语Ann's father是第三人称单数,否定形式应借助助动词does,即doesn’t,后接动词原形;故答案是doesn't have。
35.句意:------让我们打排球吧。----那听起来很好。短语let sb. do sth.:让某人做某事,故第一个空填play;一般现在时,要注意主谓一致,主语是that第三人称单数,谓语也应该用单数形式,sound的三单形式是sounds;所以答案是(1). play (2). sounds 。
36.句意:迪克有一个飞机模型。一般现在时,要注意主谓一致,主语是Dick, 为第三人称单数,谓语也应该用单数形式,have的第三人称单数是has。故答案是has。
37.句意:我有两个棒球拍。根据名词前面的数词two可知名词用复数形式。故答案是bats。
38.B
39.D
40.E
41.A
42.C
【解析】
38.根据后文Let's read it.可知这里需要做肯定回答,故选B。
39.根据后文的另一建议“Well, let's play computer games.可见对方并不同意读书这件事情,故选D。
40.根据答句“It's in my bedroom.”可知,这里问电脑在哪里,故选E。
41.根据后文答句Yes, I do.可知这里需要一个由Do 引导的一般疑问句,故选A。
42.根据上文Where are they 可知这里需要用表示地方的句子回答,故选C。
43.Kate has two baseball bats
【详解】
凯特Kate;有have,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单;两个棒球棒two baseball bats。故填Kate has two baseball bats。
44.The girl practices playing tennis every Friday.
【详解】
the girl表示“那个女孩”;practice doing sth“练习做某事”;play tennis“打网球”;every Friday“每周五”,表示经常发生的动作,句子用一般现在时,主语是单数,动词用三单形式,故填The girl practices playing tennis every Friday.
45.The children are watching a basketball game on TV now.
【详解】
本句是现在进行时,其结构为am/is/are doing,主语children是人称复数,故用be动词are;观看:watch;电视上的一场篮球赛:a basketball game on TV;现在:now。故填The children are watching a basketball game on TV now.
46.He doesn’t know where to go tomorrow.
【详解】
“我不知道”I don’t know, 后面做know的宾语,“去哪里”用特殊疑问词+to do 不定式,即where to go, 故翻译为He doesn’t know where to go tomorrow。
47.The boy standing under the tree is my classmate Tom.
【详解】
那个男孩the boy,站在树下stand under the tree,逻辑主语boy与stand之间是主动关系,用现在分词standing作后置定语;主语“the boy”是单数,“是”译为is;我的同学my classmate。故填The boy standing under the tree is my classmate Tom.
48.doesn’t do any
【详解】
句意:她早上读些书。原句中does是动词的三单形式,改为否定句借助于助动词doesn’t,后接动词原形,some用于肯定句,否定句改为any,故填doesn’t;do;any。
49.Are boys playing tennis
【详解】
句意:男孩们正在打网球。原句中有be动词are,改为一般疑问句需将are提到句首并大写首字母,其后不变。故填Are;boys playing tennis。
50.shall we
【详解】
句意:我们去中餐馆吧。祈使句为“Let’s+动词原形”时,反意疑问句用shall we。故填shall;we。
51.Do go
【详解】
句意:我经常在周六购物。原句用的是一般现在时,变成疑问句要加助动词do/does,转换句主语是第二人称“you”,所以助动词用do,位于句首首字母要大写,助动词后面要接动词原形,故填Do,go。
52.didn’t go
【详解】
句意:Lily上周末去滑冰了。本句时态为一般过去时,一般过去时的否定句句型为:主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他,此处需用助动词didn’t,谓语动词用动词原形go。故填didn’t;go。
53.doesn’t do
【详解】
句意:他七点做作业。原句谓语动词是实义动词does,否定句借助动词doesn’t构成,其后动词使用原形do。故填doesn’t;do。答案第1页,共2页
答案第1页,共2页