2020-2021学年湖北省武汉市武昌区拼搏联盟九年级（上）期中英语试卷 （含答案解析无听力部分）
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| 名称 | 2020-2021学年湖北省武汉市武昌区拼搏联盟九年级（上）期中英语试卷 （含答案解析无听力部分） |  | |
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2020-2021学年湖北省武汉市武昌区拼搏联盟九年级（上）期中英语试卷
二、选择填空（共15小题： 每小题1分，满分15分）从題中所給的A、B、c、D四个迭項中，选出一个最佳答案。
1．（1分）﹣﹣ Would you like some more soup？
﹣﹣﹣ （ ）
A．It's so delicious，thank you.
B．After you，please.
C．No，thank you.I've had enough.
D．Yes，please.I'm full.
2．（1分）﹣﹣ I'm sorry for losing your book.I'1 l buy one for you.
﹣﹣﹣ .（ ）
A．It's nothing B．No way
C．That's all right D．My pleasure
3．（1分）﹣﹣ Would you like me to help you？
﹣﹣﹣ （ ）
A．I'd love to.
B．That couldn't be better.
C．I'm sorry，I can't.
D．Certainly not.
4．（1分）This pair of shoes hand，and it very comfortable．（ ）
A．is made with； is felt
B．are made from； is felt
C．are made of； feels
D．is made by； feels
5．（1分）﹣﹣I can" t find Jason.Has he left Weifang to take part in the International Kite Competition？
﹣﹣Yes.He will send us a message as soon as he there.（ ）
A．to；will arrive B．at；arrived
C．in；is arriving D．for；arrives
6．（1分）It's the most educational speech that I since I came to this school.（ ）
A．attend B．had attended
C．am attending D．have attended
7．（1分）﹣Here is a ticket to the magic show，Jason．
﹣Wow!__________ gift it is!It's my favorite．（ ）
A．What delicious B．What a nice
C．How a nice D．How delicious
8．（1分）﹣﹣ Why does Kevin like Mrs.Lee so much？
﹣﹣ Because she' s the first teacher who has made Kevin feel like he is .（ ）
A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody D．anybody
9．（1分）﹣﹣Roy is with happiness.Why？
﹣﹣He will go to a concert to enjoy his favorite singer's performance.（ ）
A．alive；live B．lively；living
C．lively；alive D．alive；living
10．（1分）﹣﹣ You do have to the feelings of those around you!
﹣﹣ Thanks for your suggestion.I'll take it.（ ）
A．enjoy B．consider C．appreciate D．express
11．（1分）﹣﹣ Do you know that Erhu is one of the most traditional in China？
﹣﹣ Of course.Liu Tianhua，the of Erhu，was born and grew up in our hometown.
（ ）
A．tools；pioneer
B．notes；hero
C．instruments；musician
D．patterns；professional
12．（1分）﹣﹣ Mr.King is supposed to be an outstanding writer.
﹣﹣ Yeah!But he seems unable to any more because of the terrible disease.（ ）
A．produce B．discover C．polish D．form
13．（1分）﹣﹣If he were a lamp，it would be his duty to thick darkness.
﹣﹣That's true.He always spread warmth and love all his life.（ ）
A．pick up B．light up C．give up D．fix up
14．（1分）﹣﹣ I hear your father has an old cup.
﹣﹣ Yes.It drinking tea and my father drinking tea with it.（ ）
A．was used to；used to
B．used for；was used to
C．was used for；is used to
D．was used for；was used to
15．（1分）Betty was wondering .（ ）
A．what is Peter doing
B．where has Matt gone
C．when will Jim leave
D．who bought her flowers
三、完形填空 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳答案
16．（15分）1 was at the post office early that morning，hoping to be in and out in a short while.Yet，I（1） myself standing in a queue that went all the way into the hallway.I had never seen so many people there on a weekday.It seemed someone might have made an announcement，welcoming customers to carry as many（2） as they could and bring them in when I needed to have my own package weighed.The queue moved very slowly.My patience ran out and I got （3） .The longer it took，the angrier I became.When I got to the counter finally，I finished my（4） quickly and briefly，and then walked past the queue that was now extending past the front door. "Excuse me，" I said（5） to make room for me to get to the（6） .
I stepped out，complaining about the service conditions.Thinking I was going to be late for my dentist appointment，I headed into the parking lot.A woman was coming across the lot in my（7） .She was walking with determination （决定） ，and each step sounded very heavy.I（8） that she looked as if she could breathe fire.It stopped me in my tracks.
I recognized myself and it wasn't pretty.Had I looked like that？Her body language said that she was having a（9） day.My anger melted away.I wished I could wrap her in a hug but I was a stranger.So I did what I could in a minute（10） she hurried past me — I smiled.In a second everything changed.She was astonished（惊讶的） ，then somewhat （11） .Then her face softened and her shoulders（12） .I saw her take a deep breath.Her pace slowed and she smiled back at me as we passed each other.I continued to smile all the way to my（13） .Wow，it' s amazing what a simple smile can do.
From then on，I became aware of people' s（14） and my own，the way we show our feelings.Now I use that awareness every day to let it（15） me that when facing the world，I can try a smile.
（1）A.found B.helped C.troubled D.enjoyed
（2）A.things B.packages C.chances D.dollars
（3）A.pleased B.disappointed C.delighted D.annoyed
（4）A.business B.choice C.situation D.attitude
（5）A.away B.about C.along D.aside
（6）A.counter B.cashier C.exit D.entrance
（7）A.satisfaction B.decision C.direction D.imagination
（8）A.announced B.discovered C.proved D.noticed
（9）A.bright B.rough C.big D.nice
（10）A.until B.though C.before D.since
（11）A.attracted B.frighten C.cheered D.confused
（12）A.trembled B.raised C.relaxed D.tightened
（13）A.car B.office C.home D.doctor
（14）A.appearances B.reactions C.behaviors D.expressions
（15）A.remind B.show C.give D.tell
四、阅读理解（共3小题：每小题10分， 满分30分）阅读下列短文，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
17．（10分）SOCIETY
Golden Monkey Turns Village Into Its Home
A golden monkey was recently found making itself a home at a village in Hanzhong of Northwest China's Shaanxi Province.
A video on Wednesday showed the monkey walking in and out of the home，climbing up and down，eating and drinking in a highly casual way. "The monkey is mild﹣tempered and has been living in the village for a long time." Jin Shusheng， "It's already built a connection with many of the locals." The local forestry authority said the monkey wouldn't hurt people if the villagers did not hurt it. "It doesn't run away if we try to touch it." Jin said， "It also asks for food."
The monkey，covered by golden colored fur on most of its body，a little bit of black fur on the head，has won the hearts of millions of online netizens. "This could be the most handsome monkey I've seen!" said one netizen， "And it doesn't seem to want to go back to nature
China Daily
（1）The news might be first reported by .
A.Pear Video
B.China Daily
C.www.
D.
（2）In which section can we read the news？
A.ENVIRONMENT.
B.ANIMAL.
C.LIFE.
D.SOCIETY.
（3）What can we know about the monkey？
A.It lives in a villager's home in Shaanxi Province.
B.It has a very close relationship with the villagers there.
C.It will return to nature when it' s full up.
D.It likes staying in the village mainly because people there are friendly.
（4）According to Jin Shusheng，the monkey .
A.shows no fear of local people there
B.will get angry when it can't get the food it wants
C.often runs away quickly when seeing strangers
D.doesn't like it when one tries to touch it
（5）What can we NOT learn from the material？
A.It can walk around in the village very freely.
B.Many netizens admired the monkey for its beautiful look.
C.The monkey has golden fur all over and a white face.
D.The monkey appears nice to others unless it senses danger.
18．（10分）Faced with a challenge，three young engineers came up with a solution.A simple wooden box attached（固定）to 8﹣year﹣old Alex Benitez﹣Alvarez's walker（助行架）
"Now if he wants to go to the library and get a book out，he can，said Tommy Johnson
Their idea came from an engineering project that pairs young engineers with people from local special education programs.Engineering teams from Shakopee East and West junior high schools designed models of several devices to make their disabled partners' lives easier.
Some of the simplest ideas were the most useful，such as an adjustable （可调节的） chair to help a child put his or her shoes on.They also came up with special building blocks that can help blind babies learn by touch.
In an education system driven by exams，engineering teacher TJ Hendrickson said the project gave students the chance to create something they could actually see for themselves.
"Students stopped worrying about their grades and started worrying about failing their clients（客户），said Hendrickson，a teacher at Shakopee West Junior High.
Group projects encourage teamwork and motivate（激发）students different from independent projects.In this case，the project also taught a much﹣needed lesson in developing people skills.
" The first time they met ‘their partners' it was very difficult， " said Jake Toufar，an engineering teacher at Shakopee East Junior High. "But eventually they learned to kneel down and get at their eye level."
The meetings also helped engineers add special touches to their finished products.Benitez﹣Alvarez，who loves soccer，got the Minnesota United logo and a soccer ball printed on his wooden storage box.The project encouraged special needs students to describe their physical disabilities while also teaching engineers about the struggles of living with a disability.
"Everyone in the world should do this，" said Stephanie Betley，a teacher at Shakopee who hopes to see the project spread to other schools. " It's for someone else rather than yourself."
（1）The passage mainly tells us .
A.a project which was aimed at protecting the self﹣respect of the disabled
B.three students help to make handicappeds' life easier
C.teachers' opinions about teamwork and the importance of health
D.some advantages of an engineering project
（2）What did three young engineers do to help Benitez﹣Alvarez ？
A.They bought him a wheel chair.
B.They taught him how to design a wooden walker.
C.They made an equipment that could help him walk.
D.They invented special building blocks.
（3）What does the underlined sentence mean according to this material？
A.The young engineers kneel down and it's helpful to catch the disabled's attention
B.The young engineers get to know their disabled partners life and eager to help
C.The disabled need better devices and care
D.The young engineers looked down upon the disabled because of their sizes.
（4）It's clear that .
A.the project provided the special needs students with a stage which they can share their difficulties
B.Hendrickson thought exams and grades have a bad influence on children's development
C.a lot of schools in the U.S.have accepted their idea and developed the laws
D.Benitez Alvarez made a soccer ball by himself
（5）The best title for the passage should be .
A.Facing with a Challenge
B.Life Is Full of Troubles
C.A Bridge over the Project
D.Helping Him Out
19．（10分）Two of the saddest words in the English language are "if only".I live my life with the goal of never having to say those words ，because they convey regret，lost opportunities，mistakes
My father is famous in our family for saying， " Take the exam minute to do it right." I always try to live by the "extra minute" rule.When my children were young and likely to cause accidents，I always thought about what I could do to avoid an "if only" moment，full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter，or something that required a little more work such as taping padding （衬垫），I told him that it was a holiday for my company，and I wouldn't be there.But then I thought about the fact that he's 84 years old and I realized that I shouldn't give up an opportunity to see him.I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all.I know there will still be occasions when I have to say "if only" about something（不测的事）.And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right，or it sometimes takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection
（1）Which of the following is an example of the extra minute rule？
A.Start the car the moment everyone is seated.
B.Leave the room for a minute with the iron working.
C.Wait for an extra minute so that the steak tastes better.
D.Move an object out of the way before it lets someone fall down.
（2）Why did the author decide to go to her office on Good Friday？
A.To keep her appointment with the eye doctor.
B.To meet her father who was already an old man.
C.To join in the holiday celebration of the company.
D.To finish her work before the deadline.
（3）What can we infer from the passage？
A.It is the most important thing to avoid "if only" in our daily life.
B.The author must have a good relationship with her children.
C.We should buy insurance to make our life better.
D.Avoiding if only can make the author comfortable.
（4）What does the underlined word "convey " mean？
A.Cover.
B.Hide.
C.Express.
D.Expect.
（5）What is the best title for the passage？
A.The Emotional Happiness.
B.The Two Saddest Words.
C.The Most Useful Rule.
D.The Peace of Mind.
六、词语填空（提示：有一个多余选项）
20．（10分）
everywhere /pioneers /translated/ everyday/produced /lively
（1）The pieces are usually cute children or characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.
（2）I think it's great that China is so good at making these things.
（3）Different writers the book into different languages.
（4）Where is tea in China？
（5）The of different inventions were listed on this website.
七、阅读理解填词
21．（10分）Zhang Ming，a college graduate from Shandong，created a 9﹣page "WeChat guide".With drawings and simple words（1） how to send messages，take pictures and make video calls.Zhang made the guide for his parents. "My parents are getting old.They need an easy way to learn how to use technology， " he said.
Zhang's experience is c（2） nowadays.Worldwide，40 percent of parents learn about new technologies，i（3） computers，mobile Internet and social media from their children，according to a study from the International Communication Association in 2017.
Parents u（4） to teach their kids about almost everything.Now for the first time，the teachers become the students，and the students t（5） into the teachers.
The c（6） of the roles comes from the rapid development of society and technology，says Zhou Xiaohong，a sociology professor from Nanjing University.Zhou said the Internet and other f（7） of media give children ways to get information besides from older generations.Therefore，in the age of information it's p（8） that children know more than their parents do.
According to the China Internet Network Information Center，56.7 percent of Internet users and 67.2 percent of social media users in China are under the age of 30.The younger generation usually acts as a link b（9） their family and the new environment.But when they teach their parents new technologies，parents can connect to the new world by themselves，noted Zhou .
In Zhang Ming's eyes，teaching his parents about WeChat brings him c（10） to his parents."People can communicate more by using new technology.Why should we keep our parents out？"said Zhang.
八、书面表达（共一大题，满分15分）
22．（15分）东湖绿道将要举行国际自行车比赛，需要召集志愿者。假如你是刘铭，你想参加该项志愿者活动，用英语写一封自荐信。
1.身体健康，性格开朗，善于与人沟通。
2.热爱大自然和户外运动，经常积极参与环境保护。
3.英语学得好，尤其擅长英语口语。
4.参加志愿者活动是为了让自己更优秀，并让世界了解武汉的变化。
5.补充一至两点个人想法。
参考词汇：environmental protection环境保护
spoken English英语口语
Especially adv.特别地
Dear Sir/Madam
I want to be a volunteer of the International Bicycle Race which will be held on the Green Way in the East Lake. .
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Liu Ming
参考答案
二、选择填空（共15小题： 每小题1分，满分15分）从題中所給的A、B、c、D四个迭項中，选出一个最佳答案。
1．（1分）﹣﹣ Would you like some more soup？
﹣﹣﹣ （ ）
A．It's so delicious，thank you.
B．After you，please.
C．No，thank you.I've had enough.
D．Yes，please.I'm full.
【解答】A．太美味了。B．您先请；C，谢谢你；D．是的，请。结合句意：﹣﹣你想再来点汤吗？
﹣﹣不了，谢谢你。
故选：C。
2．（1分）﹣﹣ I'm sorry for losing your book.I'1 l buy one for you.
﹣﹣﹣ .（ ）
A．It's nothing B．No way
C．That's all right D．My pleasure
【解答】A．小事情；B．决不；C；D．我的荣幸。我会给你买一本的，不用太放在心上。
故选：A。
3．（1分）﹣﹣ Would you like me to help you？
﹣﹣﹣ （ ）
A．I'd love to.
B．That couldn't be better.
C．I'm sorry，I can't.
D．Certainly not.
【解答】A．我很乐意；B；C．对不起；D．当然不行？﹣﹣____，我们应该说：那再好不过了。
故选：B。
4．（1分）This pair of shoes hand，and it very comfortable．（ ）
A．is made with； is felt
B．are made from； is felt
C．are made of； feels
D．is made by； feels
【解答】答案：D be made with 用…制作的/和…一起制作的，be made of 表示制成成品后，保留原材料的质和形状．be made from 表示制成的东西失去了原材料的外形或特征，在成品中已无法辨认．feel一般不用被动语态 pair shoes hand，可知应该是说：这双鞋是手工做的，应该用is by it very comfortable，应该用感官动词feels．
故选：D。
5．（1分）﹣﹣I can" t find Jason.Has he left Weifang to take part in the International Kite Competition？
﹣﹣Yes.He will send us a message as soon as he there.（ ）
A．to；will arrive B．at；arrived
C．in；is arriving D．for；arrives
【解答】根据题干，可知第一空考查leave for前往……；as soon as引得时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来，接动词第三人称单数形式。
故选：D。
6．（1分）It's the most educational speech that I since I came to this school.（ ）
A．attend B．had attended
C．am attending D．have attended
【解答】因为句中有since，所以主句要用现在完成时。
故选：D。
7．（1分）﹣Here is a ticket to the magic show，Jason．
﹣Wow!__________ gift it is!It's my favorite．（ ）
A．What delicious B．What a nice
C．How a nice D．How delicious
【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，how修饰形容词/副词 it
故选：B．
8．（1分）﹣﹣ Why does Kevin like Mrs.Lee so much？
﹣﹣ Because she' s the first teacher who has made Kevin feel like he is .（ ）
A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody D．anybody
【解答】A.没人B.大家C.有人，重要人物，D.有人，根据语境：因为她是第一个让凯文觉得自己很了不起的老师。
故选：C。
9．（1分）﹣﹣Roy is with happiness.Why？
﹣﹣He will go to a concert to enjoy his favorite singer's performance.（ ）
A．alive；live B．lively；living
C．lively；alive D．alive；living
【解答】alive活着的，be alive with充满；现场的；living活着的，表示充满快乐；第二个空表示"现场的"。
故选：A。
10．（1分）﹣﹣ You do have to the feelings of those around you!
﹣﹣ Thanks for your suggestion.I'll take it.（ ）
A．enjoy B．consider C．appreciate D．express
【解答】A.enjoy享受；B.consider考虑；D.express表达。
故选：B。
11．（1分）﹣﹣ Do you know that Erhu is one of the most traditional in China？
﹣﹣ Of course.Liu Tianhua，the of Erhu，was born and grew up in our hometown.
（ ）
A．tools；pioneer
B．notes；hero
C．instruments；musician
D．patterns；professional
【解答】tools工具，notes笔记，pattern部分，hero英雄，professional专业的，﹣﹣你知道二胡是中国最____乐器吗。刘倩华，在我们家乡出生并且长大，第二空的含义为音乐家。
故选：C。
12．（1分）﹣﹣ Mr.King is supposed to be an outstanding writer.
﹣﹣ Yeah!But he seems unable to any more because of the terrible disease.（ ）
A．produce B．discover C．polish D．form
【解答】produce生产，制作；polish磨光，不能创作了。
故选：A。
13．（1分）﹣﹣If he were a lamp，it would be his duty to thick darkness.
﹣﹣That's true.He always spread warmth and love all his life.（ ）
A．pick up B．light up C．give up D．fix up
【解答】pick up捡起来，light up照亮，fix up维修，﹣﹣如果他是一盏灯。﹣﹣那是真的。判断空格处词义为照亮。
故选：B。
14．（1分）﹣﹣ I hear your father has an old cup.
﹣﹣ Yes.It drinking tea and my father drinking tea with it.（ ）
A．was used to；used to
B．used for；was used to
C．was used for；is used to
D．was used for；was used to
【解答】根据题干，可知第一空考查be used for doing sth被用于做某事。
故选：C。
15．（1分）Betty was wondering .（ ）
A．what is Peter doing
B．where has Matt gone
C．when will Jim leave
D．who bought her flowers
【解答】根据题干和语境，可知是选择合适的宾语从句，因此排除A；D选项时态搭配和语序都正确，符合语境。
故选：D。
三、完形填空 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳答案
16．（15分）1 was at the post office early that morning，hoping to be in and out in a short while.Yet，I（1） A myself standing in a queue that went all the way into the hallway.I had never seen so many people there on a weekday.It seemed someone might have made an announcement，welcoming customers to carry as many（2） as they could and bring them in when I needed to have my own package weighed.The queue moved very slowly.My patience ran out and I got （3） D .The longer it took，the angrier I became.When I got to the counter finally，I finished my（4） A quickly and briefly，and then walked past the queue that was now extending past the front door. "Excuse me，" I said（5） D to make room for me to get to the（6） C .
I stepped out，complaining about the service conditions.Thinking I was going to be late for my dentist appointment，I headed into the parking lot.A woman was coming across the lot in my（7） C .She was walking with determination （决定） ，and each step sounded very heavy.I（8） D that she looked as if she could breathe fire.It stopped me in my tracks.
I recognized myself and it wasn't pretty.Had I looked like that？Her body language said that she was having a（9） day.My anger melted away.I wished I could wrap her in a hug but I was a stranger.So I did what I could in a minute（10） C she hurried past me — I smiled.In a second everything changed.She was astonished（惊讶的） ，then somewhat （11） D .Then her face softened and her shoulders（12） C .I saw her take a deep breath.Her pace slowed and she smiled back at me as we passed each other.I continued to smile all the way to my（13） A .Wow，it' s amazing what a simple smile can do.
From then on，I became aware of people' s（14） D and my own，the way we show our feelings.Now I use that awareness every day to let it（15） A me that when facing the world，I can try a smile.
（1）A.found B.helped C.troubled D.enjoyed
（2）A.things B.packages C.chances D.dollars
（3）A.pleased B.disappointed C.delighted D.annoyed
（4）A.business B.choice C.situation D.attitude
（5）A.away B.about C.along D.aside
（6）A.counter B.cashier C.exit D.entrance
（7）A.satisfaction B.decision C.direction D.imagination
（8）A.announced B.discovered C.proved D.noticed
（9）A.bright B.rough C.big D.nice
（10）A.until B.though C.before D.since
（11）A.attracted B.frighten C.cheered D.confused
（12）A.trembled B.raised C.relaxed D.tightened
（13）A.car B.office C.home D.doctor
（14）A.appearances B.reactions C.behaviors D.expressions
（15）A.remind B.show C.give D.tell
【解答】（1）A.动词辨析。find"发现"；trouble"使苦恼；enjoy"享受"。根据该句中的myself standing in a queue that went all the way into the hallway可知，故选A。
（2）B.名词辨析。thing"东西"；chance"机会"。根据该句中的when I needed to have my own package…可知此处是指看上去好像是某个人发了通知，故选B。
（3）D.形容词辨析。pleased"高兴的"；delighted"高兴的"。根据下文"The longer it took，开始恼怒起来。
（4）A.名词辨析。business"生意；choice"选择"；attitude"态度"，我很快结束了我的交易（business）。
（5）D.介词辨析。away"离开"；along"沿着"。根据下文中的make room for me to可知几个人让到一边（aside）。故选D。
（6）C.名词辨析。counter"柜台"；exit"出口"。根据语境可知，故选C。
（7）C.名词辨析。satisfaction"满意"；direction"方向"。根据下文我跟这个女士互相笑了笑的情节可知。in one's direction为固定搭配，故选C。
（8）D.动词辨析。announce"宣称"；prove"证明"。根据该句中的that she looked as if she could breathe fire可知，故选D。
（9）B.形容词辨析。bright"聪明的"；big"大的"。根据上句中的that she looked as if she could breathe fire可知这个妇女的体态语显示她这一天过得很艰难。
（10）C.连词辨析。until"直到"；before"在…之前"。在女士从我身旁经过之前对她微笑才能被看到，故此处是指她在我旁边走过之前，故选C。
（11）D.动词辨析。attract"吸引"，使恐慌"；confuse"使糊涂"，按常理这个妇女应该是又惊讶又有点困惑。
（12）C.动词辨析。tremble"颤抖"，举起"；tighten"加紧"，这个妇女肩膀放松了。
（13）A.名词辨析。car"汽车"；home"家"。根据前文第八空后的Thinking I was going to be late for my dentist appointment，作者是去停车场拿车的。
（14）D.名词辨析。appearance"外貌；reaction"反应"；expression"表情"，作者开始注意人们的表情。
（15）A.动词辨析。remind"提醒"；give"给予"。根据语境可知，可以尝试微笑着面对世界。
四、阅读理解（共3小题：每小题10分， 满分30分）阅读下列短文，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
17．（10分）SOCIETY
Golden Monkey Turns Village Into Its Home
A golden monkey was recently found making itself a home at a village in Hanzhong of Northwest China's Shaanxi Province.
A video on Wednesday showed the monkey walking in and out of the home，climbing up and down，eating and drinking in a highly casual way. "The monkey is mild﹣tempered and has been living in the village for a long time." Jin Shusheng， "It's already built a connection with many of the locals." The local forestry authority said the monkey wouldn't hurt people if the villagers did not hurt it. "It doesn't run away if we try to touch it." Jin said， "It also asks for food."
The monkey，covered by golden colored fur on most of its body，a little bit of black fur on the head，has won the hearts of millions of online netizens. "This could be the most handsome monkey I've seen!" said one netizen， "And it doesn't seem to want to go back to nature
China Daily
（1）The news might be first reported by C .
A.Pear Video
B.China Daily
C.www.
D.
（2）In which section can we read the news？ D
A.ENVIRONMENT.
B.ANIMAL.
C.LIFE.
D.SOCIETY.
（3）What can we know about the monkey？
A.It lives in a villager's home in Shaanxi Province.
B.It has a very close relationship with the villagers there.
C.It will return to nature when it' s full up.
D.It likes staying in the village mainly because people there are friendly.
（4）According to Jin Shusheng，the monkey A .
A.shows no fear of local people there
B.will get angry when it can't get the food it wants
C.often runs away quickly when seeing strangers
D.doesn't like it when one tries to touch it
（5）What can we NOT learn from the material？ C
A.It can walk around in the village very freely.
B.Many netizens admired the monkey for its beautiful look.
C.The monkey has golden fur all over and a white face.
D.The monkey appears nice to others unless it senses danger.
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据Jin ，a local www. 。因此可知 这条消息可能是在www. 第一次被媒体报道。故选C。
（2）D.推理判断题。根据SOCIETY；金丝猴把村子变成了自己的家。故选D。
（3）B.细节理解题。根据The local forestry authority said the monkey wouldn't hurt people if the villagers did not hurt it. "It doesn't run away if we try to touch it." Jin said，如果村民不伤害猴子。"如果我们试着去碰它。"金说。"因此可知它与那里的村民有着非常密切的关系。
（4）A.细节理解题。根据The local forestry authority said the monkey wouldn't hurt people if the villagers did not hurt it. "It doesn't run away if we try to touch it." Jin said，如果村民不伤害猴子。"如果我们试着去碰它。"金说。"因此可知猴子对那里的当地人毫不畏惧。
（5）C.细节判断题。根据 The monkey，a little bit of black fur on the head，可知这只全身覆盖着金色皮毛的猴子，还有一张白色的脸。因此可知C选项表述错误。
18．（10分）Faced with a challenge，three young engineers came up with a solution.A simple wooden box attached（固定）to 8﹣year﹣old Alex Benitez﹣Alvarez's walker（助行架）
"Now if he wants to go to the library and get a book out，he can，said Tommy Johnson
Their idea came from an engineering project that pairs young engineers with people from local special education programs.Engineering teams from Shakopee East and West junior high schools designed models of several devices to make their disabled partners' lives easier.
Some of the simplest ideas were the most useful，such as an adjustable （可调节的） chair to help a child put his or her shoes on.They also came up with special building blocks that can help blind babies learn by touch.
In an education system driven by exams，engineering teacher TJ Hendrickson said the project gave students the chance to create something they could actually see for themselves.
"Students stopped worrying about their grades and started worrying about failing their clients（客户），said Hendrickson，a teacher at Shakopee West Junior High.
Group projects encourage teamwork and motivate（激发）students different from independent projects.In this case，the project also taught a much﹣needed lesson in developing people skills.
" The first time they met ‘their partners' it was very difficult， " said Jake Toufar，an engineering teacher at Shakopee East Junior High. "But eventually they learned to kneel down and get at their eye level."
The meetings also helped engineers add special touches to their finished products.Benitez﹣Alvarez，who loves soccer，got the Minnesota United logo and a soccer ball printed on his wooden storage box.The project encouraged special needs students to describe their physical disabilities while also teaching engineers about the struggles of living with a disability.
"Everyone in the world should do this，" said Stephanie Betley，a teacher at Shakopee who hopes to see the project spread to other schools. " It's for someone else rather than yourself."
（1）The passage mainly tells us D .
A.a project which was aimed at protecting the self﹣respect of the disabled
B.three students help to make handicappeds' life easier
C.teachers' opinions about teamwork and the importance of health
D.some advantages of an engineering project
（2）What did three young engineers do to help Benitez﹣Alvarez ？ C
A.They bought him a wheel chair.
B.They taught him how to design a wooden walker.
C.They made an equipment that could help him walk.
D.They invented special building blocks.
（3）What does the underlined sentence mean according to this material？
A.The young engineers kneel down and it's helpful to catch the disabled's attention
B.The young engineers get to know their disabled partners life and eager to help
C.The disabled need better devices and care
D.The young engineers looked down upon the disabled because of their sizes.
（4）It's clear that A .
A.the project provided the special needs students with a stage which they can share their difficulties
B.Hendrickson thought exams and grades have a bad influence on children's development
C.a lot of schools in the U.S.have accepted their idea and developed the laws
D.Benitez Alvarez made a soccer ball by himself
（5）The best title for the passage should be C .
A.Facing with a Challenge
B.Life Is Full of Troubles
C.A Bridge over the Project
D.Helping Him Out
【解答】（1）D 细节理解题。根据Some of the simplest ideas were the most useful chair to help a child put his or her shoes on.They also came up with special building blocks that can help blind babies learn by touch.一些最简单的想法是最有用的，帮助孩子穿上鞋子，可以帮助盲人婴儿通过触摸学习，engineering teacher TJ Hendrickson said the project gave students the chance to create something they could actually see for themselves.在一个由考试驱动的教育系统中，该项目让学生有机会创造出他们自己真正能看到的东西，文章大部分内容在介绍工程项目的一些优势。
（2）C 细节理解题。根据A simple wooden box attached（固定）to 8﹣year﹣old Alex Benitez﹣Alvarez's walker（助行架） made it easier for the boy to carry school supplies and allowed him to do more things on his own.8岁的亚历克斯 贝尼特斯 阿尔瓦雷斯（Alex Benitez Alvarez）的助行器上附带了一个简单的木箱，也让他能够自己做更多的事情，他们制造了一种可以帮助他行走的设备。
（3）B 细节理解题。根据"But they to down get their level.""但最终他们学会了跪下。"可知，并渴望帮助他们。
（4）A 细节理解题。根据The project encouraged special needs students to describe their physical disabilities 该项目鼓励有特殊需要的学生描述他们的身体残疾，该项目为有特殊需要的学生提供了一个分享困难的舞台。
（5）C 主旨大意题。根据全文可知。该项目不仅能帮学生培养自身技能，以得到帮助从而使生活更加便利。
19．（10分）Two of the saddest words in the English language are "if only".I live my life with the goal of never having to say those words ，because they convey regret，lost opportunities，mistakes
My father is famous in our family for saying， " Take the exam minute to do it right." I always try to live by the "extra minute" rule.When my children were young and likely to cause accidents，I always thought about what I could do to avoid an "if only" moment，full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter，or something that required a little more work such as taping padding （衬垫），I told him that it was a holiday for my company，and I wouldn't be there.But then I thought about the fact that he's 84 years old and I realized that I shouldn't give up an opportunity to see him.I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all.I know there will still be occasions when I have to say "if only" about something（不测的事）.And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right，or it sometimes takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection
（1）Which of the following is an example of the extra minute rule？ D
A.Start the car the moment everyone is seated.
B.Leave the room for a minute with the iron working.
C.Wait for an extra minute so that the steak tastes better.
D.Move an object out of the way before it lets someone fall down.
（2）Why did the author decide to go to her office on Good Friday？
A.To keep her appointment with the eye doctor.
B.To meet her father who was already an old man.
C.To join in the holiday celebration of the company.
D.To finish her work before the deadline.
（3）What can we infer from the passage？ A
A.It is the most important thing to avoid "if only" in our daily life.
B.The author must have a good relationship with her children.
C.We should buy insurance to make our life better.
D.Avoiding if only can make the author comfortable.
（4）What does the underlined word "convey " mean？ C
A.Cover.
B.Hide.
C.Express.
D.Expect.
（5）What is the best title for the passage？
A.The Emotional Happiness.
B.The Two Saddest Words.
C.The Most Useful Rule.
D.The Peace of Mind.
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据whether was small moving a ，full hot away the of a ，or that a little work as padding onto sharp of a coffee ，还是需要更多工作的事情。可知在物体绊住别人之前将它移动属于它的例子。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据When father he going the doctor from office Good ，I told that was a for company I wouldn't there.But I thought the that 84 old I realized I shouldn't up opportunity see ，我告诉他这是我公司的节日。但是后来我想到他已经84岁了。可知是因为不想放弃见父亲的机会。
（3）A.推理判断题。根据I there still occasions I have say only" something my is better of policy doing possible avoid eventuality even it an minute do right it takes hour two my schedule make a connection，I that doing right buying peace mind that' s best of for happiness.我知道仍然会有一些时候我不得不对某事说"如果"就好了，因为我的政策是尽一切可能避免这种不测的事，或者在我繁忙的日程中有时需要一两个小时来建立个人联系。我给自己买了一份安心。可知作者认为在生活中避免这些会造成遗憾的事是最重要的。
（4）C.词义猜测题。根据Two the words the language "if live life the of having say words they convey regret，lost ，mistakes disappointment.英语中最悲伤的两个词是"如果……就好了"，因为它们____遗憾、错误和失望。故选C。
（5）B.最佳标题题。根据Two the words the language "if live life the of having say words they convey regret，lost ，mistakes disappointment.英语中最悲伤的两个词是"如果……就好了"，因为它们传达了遗憾、错误和失望，并表达了自己的理解及看法。
六、词语填空（提示：有一个多余选项）
20．（10分）
everywhere /pioneers /translated/ everyday/produced /lively
（1）The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.
（2）I think it's great that China is so good at making these everyday things.
（3）Different writers translated the book into different languages.
（4）Where is tea produced in China？
（5）The pioneers of different inventions were listed on this website.
【解答】（1）lively.考查形容词。根据句意：这些作品通常以中国童话或历史故事中可爱的儿童或活泼的人物为主角，修饰后面的名词characters。
（2）everyday.考查形容词。根据句意：我认为中国非常擅长制造这些日常用品。everyday形容词，故填everyday。
（3）translated.考查动词。根据句意：不同的作家把这本书翻译成不同的语言 into翻译成...，故填translated。
（4）produced .考查动词？被动语态，故填produced。
（5）pioneers.考查名词。根据句意：本网站列出了不同发明的先驱，根据语境要用复数。
七、阅读理解填词
21．（10分）Zhang Ming，a college graduate from Shandong，created a 9﹣page "WeChat guide".With drawings and simple words（1） xplains how to send messages，take pictures and make video calls.Zhang made the guide for his parents. "My parents are getting old.They need an easy way to learn how to use technology， " he said.
Zhang's experience is c（2） ommon nowadays.Worldwide，40 percent of parents learn about new technologies，i（3） ncluding computers，mobile Internet and social media from their children，according to a study from the International Communication Association in 2017.
Parents u（4） sed to teach their kids about almost everything.Now for the first time，the teachers become the students，and the students t（5） urn into the teachers.
The c（6） hange of the roles comes from the rapid development of society and technology，says Zhou Xiaohong，a sociology professor from Nanjing University.Zhou said the Internet and other f（7） orms of media give children ways to get information besides from older generations.Therefore，in the age of information it's p（8） ossible that children know more than their parents do.
According to the China Internet Network Information Center，56.7 percent of Internet users and 67.2 percent of social media users in China are under the age of 30.The younger generation usually acts as a link b（9） etween their family and the new environment.But when they teach their parents new technologies，parents can connect to the new world by themselves，noted Zhou .
In Zhang Ming's eyes，teaching his parents about WeChat brings him c（10） loser to his parents."People can communicate more by using new technology.Why should we keep our parents out？"said Zhang.
【解答】（1）explains.考查动词的第三人称单数形式。结合句意，按部就班的指南____如何发送信息，结合首字母，故答案为explains。
（2）common.考查形容词。is为系动词，结合上文 parents getting need easy to how use ，可知父母变老了，据此判断现在张明的经历是普遍的。
（3）including.考查动名词。结合句意，在全球范围内，____电脑，结合首字母，用动名词作状语
（4）used.考查动词过去式。结合下文 for first ，the become students，据此判断父母过去常常教孩子几乎一切，故答案为used。
（5）turn.考查动词原形。结合句意，老师变成了学生，结合首字母，turn into为动词短语，时态为一般现在时，故答案为turn。
（6）change.考查名词。the为定冠词，结合上文 for first ，the become students the turn into teachers.可知老师变成了学生，据此判断这种角色的改变来自于社会和科技的发展。
（7）forms.考查可数名词复数。other后跟可数名词复数，周说，结合首字母，故答案为forms。
（8）possible.考查形容词。is为系动词，结合句意，在信息时代，结合首字母，故答案为possible。
（9）between.考查介词。结合句意，结合首字母，两者之间用between。
（10）closer.考查副词比较级。bring为实义动词，结合句意，教父母微信让他与他们____，判断空格处词义为更近，故答案为closer。
八、书面表达（共一大题，满分15分）
22．（15分）东湖绿道将要举行国际自行车比赛，需要召集志愿者。假如你是刘铭，你想参加该项志愿者活动，用英语写一封自荐信。
1.身体健康，性格开朗，善于与人沟通。
2.热爱大自然和户外运动，经常积极参与环境保护。
3.英语学得好，尤其擅长英语口语。
4.参加志愿者活动是为了让自己更优秀，并让世界了解武汉的变化。
5.补充一至两点个人想法。
参考词汇：environmental protection环境保护
spoken English英语口语
Especially adv.特别地
Dear Sir/Madam
I want to be a volunteer of the International Bicycle Race which will be held on the Green Way in the East Lake. .
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Liu Ming
【解答】Dear Sir/Madam，
I want to be a volunteer of the International Bicycle Race which will be held on the Green Way in the East Lake.（写信目的） I'm healthy and outgoing.And I'm good at communicating with others. 【高分句型一】I love nature and outdoor sports.I often take an active part in environmental protection.I study English very well and I'm especially good at spoken English.（我的特长）
I want to make myself better through this activity and show the world how Wuhan has changed over these years.Now Wuhan has become an international modern city and many tourists come to Wuhan for fun and business.I love Wuhan and I hope
Yours，
Lt Ming
二、选择填空（共15小题： 每小题1分，满分15分）从題中所給的A、B、c、D四个迭項中，选出一个最佳答案。
1．（1分）﹣﹣ Would you like some more soup？
﹣﹣﹣ （ ）
A．It's so delicious，thank you.
B．After you，please.
C．No，thank you.I've had enough.
D．Yes，please.I'm full.
2．（1分）﹣﹣ I'm sorry for losing your book.I'1 l buy one for you.
﹣﹣﹣ .（ ）
A．It's nothing B．No way
C．That's all right D．My pleasure
3．（1分）﹣﹣ Would you like me to help you？
﹣﹣﹣ （ ）
A．I'd love to.
B．That couldn't be better.
C．I'm sorry，I can't.
D．Certainly not.
4．（1分）This pair of shoes hand，and it very comfortable．（ ）
A．is made with； is felt
B．are made from； is felt
C．are made of； feels
D．is made by； feels
5．（1分）﹣﹣I can" t find Jason.Has he left Weifang to take part in the International Kite Competition？
﹣﹣Yes.He will send us a message as soon as he there.（ ）
A．to；will arrive B．at；arrived
C．in；is arriving D．for；arrives
6．（1分）It's the most educational speech that I since I came to this school.（ ）
A．attend B．had attended
C．am attending D．have attended
7．（1分）﹣Here is a ticket to the magic show，Jason．
﹣Wow!__________ gift it is!It's my favorite．（ ）
A．What delicious B．What a nice
C．How a nice D．How delicious
8．（1分）﹣﹣ Why does Kevin like Mrs.Lee so much？
﹣﹣ Because she' s the first teacher who has made Kevin feel like he is .（ ）
A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody D．anybody
9．（1分）﹣﹣Roy is with happiness.Why？
﹣﹣He will go to a concert to enjoy his favorite singer's performance.（ ）
A．alive；live B．lively；living
C．lively；alive D．alive；living
10．（1分）﹣﹣ You do have to the feelings of those around you!
﹣﹣ Thanks for your suggestion.I'll take it.（ ）
A．enjoy B．consider C．appreciate D．express
11．（1分）﹣﹣ Do you know that Erhu is one of the most traditional in China？
﹣﹣ Of course.Liu Tianhua，the of Erhu，was born and grew up in our hometown.
（ ）
A．tools；pioneer
B．notes；hero
C．instruments；musician
D．patterns；professional
12．（1分）﹣﹣ Mr.King is supposed to be an outstanding writer.
﹣﹣ Yeah!But he seems unable to any more because of the terrible disease.（ ）
A．produce B．discover C．polish D．form
13．（1分）﹣﹣If he were a lamp，it would be his duty to thick darkness.
﹣﹣That's true.He always spread warmth and love all his life.（ ）
A．pick up B．light up C．give up D．fix up
14．（1分）﹣﹣ I hear your father has an old cup.
﹣﹣ Yes.It drinking tea and my father drinking tea with it.（ ）
A．was used to；used to
B．used for；was used to
C．was used for；is used to
D．was used for；was used to
15．（1分）Betty was wondering .（ ）
A．what is Peter doing
B．where has Matt gone
C．when will Jim leave
D．who bought her flowers
三、完形填空 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳答案
16．（15分）1 was at the post office early that morning，hoping to be in and out in a short while.Yet，I（1） myself standing in a queue that went all the way into the hallway.I had never seen so many people there on a weekday.It seemed someone might have made an announcement，welcoming customers to carry as many（2） as they could and bring them in when I needed to have my own package weighed.The queue moved very slowly.My patience ran out and I got （3） .The longer it took，the angrier I became.When I got to the counter finally，I finished my（4） quickly and briefly，and then walked past the queue that was now extending past the front door. "Excuse me，" I said（5） to make room for me to get to the（6） .
I stepped out，complaining about the service conditions.Thinking I was going to be late for my dentist appointment，I headed into the parking lot.A woman was coming across the lot in my（7） .She was walking with determination （决定） ，and each step sounded very heavy.I（8） that she looked as if she could breathe fire.It stopped me in my tracks.
I recognized myself and it wasn't pretty.Had I looked like that？Her body language said that she was having a（9） day.My anger melted away.I wished I could wrap her in a hug but I was a stranger.So I did what I could in a minute（10） she hurried past me — I smiled.In a second everything changed.She was astonished（惊讶的） ，then somewhat （11） .Then her face softened and her shoulders（12） .I saw her take a deep breath.Her pace slowed and she smiled back at me as we passed each other.I continued to smile all the way to my（13） .Wow，it' s amazing what a simple smile can do.
From then on，I became aware of people' s（14） and my own，the way we show our feelings.Now I use that awareness every day to let it（15） me that when facing the world，I can try a smile.
（1）A.found B.helped C.troubled D.enjoyed
（2）A.things B.packages C.chances D.dollars
（3）A.pleased B.disappointed C.delighted D.annoyed
（4）A.business B.choice C.situation D.attitude
（5）A.away B.about C.along D.aside
（6）A.counter B.cashier C.exit D.entrance
（7）A.satisfaction B.decision C.direction D.imagination
（8）A.announced B.discovered C.proved D.noticed
（9）A.bright B.rough C.big D.nice
（10）A.until B.though C.before D.since
（11）A.attracted B.frighten C.cheered D.confused
（12）A.trembled B.raised C.relaxed D.tightened
（13）A.car B.office C.home D.doctor
（14）A.appearances B.reactions C.behaviors D.expressions
（15）A.remind B.show C.give D.tell
四、阅读理解（共3小题：每小题10分， 满分30分）阅读下列短文，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
17．（10分）SOCIETY
Golden Monkey Turns Village Into Its Home
A golden monkey was recently found making itself a home at a village in Hanzhong of Northwest China's Shaanxi Province.
A video on Wednesday showed the monkey walking in and out of the home，climbing up and down，eating and drinking in a highly casual way. "The monkey is mild﹣tempered and has been living in the village for a long time." Jin Shusheng， "It's already built a connection with many of the locals." The local forestry authority said the monkey wouldn't hurt people if the villagers did not hurt it. "It doesn't run away if we try to touch it." Jin said， "It also asks for food."
The monkey，covered by golden colored fur on most of its body，a little bit of black fur on the head，has won the hearts of millions of online netizens. "This could be the most handsome monkey I've seen!" said one netizen， "And it doesn't seem to want to go back to nature
China Daily
（1）The news might be first reported by .
A.Pear Video
B.China Daily
C.www.
D.
（2）In which section can we read the news？
A.ENVIRONMENT.
B.ANIMAL.
C.LIFE.
D.SOCIETY.
（3）What can we know about the monkey？
A.It lives in a villager's home in Shaanxi Province.
B.It has a very close relationship with the villagers there.
C.It will return to nature when it' s full up.
D.It likes staying in the village mainly because people there are friendly.
（4）According to Jin Shusheng，the monkey .
A.shows no fear of local people there
B.will get angry when it can't get the food it wants
C.often runs away quickly when seeing strangers
D.doesn't like it when one tries to touch it
（5）What can we NOT learn from the material？
A.It can walk around in the village very freely.
B.Many netizens admired the monkey for its beautiful look.
C.The monkey has golden fur all over and a white face.
D.The monkey appears nice to others unless it senses danger.
18．（10分）Faced with a challenge，three young engineers came up with a solution.A simple wooden box attached（固定）to 8﹣year﹣old Alex Benitez﹣Alvarez's walker（助行架）
"Now if he wants to go to the library and get a book out，he can，said Tommy Johnson
Their idea came from an engineering project that pairs young engineers with people from local special education programs.Engineering teams from Shakopee East and West junior high schools designed models of several devices to make their disabled partners' lives easier.
Some of the simplest ideas were the most useful，such as an adjustable （可调节的） chair to help a child put his or her shoes on.They also came up with special building blocks that can help blind babies learn by touch.
In an education system driven by exams，engineering teacher TJ Hendrickson said the project gave students the chance to create something they could actually see for themselves.
"Students stopped worrying about their grades and started worrying about failing their clients（客户），said Hendrickson，a teacher at Shakopee West Junior High.
Group projects encourage teamwork and motivate（激发）students different from independent projects.In this case，the project also taught a much﹣needed lesson in developing people skills.
" The first time they met ‘their partners' it was very difficult， " said Jake Toufar，an engineering teacher at Shakopee East Junior High. "But eventually they learned to kneel down and get at their eye level."
The meetings also helped engineers add special touches to their finished products.Benitez﹣Alvarez，who loves soccer，got the Minnesota United logo and a soccer ball printed on his wooden storage box.The project encouraged special needs students to describe their physical disabilities while also teaching engineers about the struggles of living with a disability.
"Everyone in the world should do this，" said Stephanie Betley，a teacher at Shakopee who hopes to see the project spread to other schools. " It's for someone else rather than yourself."
（1）The passage mainly tells us .
A.a project which was aimed at protecting the self﹣respect of the disabled
B.three students help to make handicappeds' life easier
C.teachers' opinions about teamwork and the importance of health
D.some advantages of an engineering project
（2）What did three young engineers do to help Benitez﹣Alvarez ？
A.They bought him a wheel chair.
B.They taught him how to design a wooden walker.
C.They made an equipment that could help him walk.
D.They invented special building blocks.
（3）What does the underlined sentence mean according to this material？
A.The young engineers kneel down and it's helpful to catch the disabled's attention
B.The young engineers get to know their disabled partners life and eager to help
C.The disabled need better devices and care
D.The young engineers looked down upon the disabled because of their sizes.
（4）It's clear that .
A.the project provided the special needs students with a stage which they can share their difficulties
B.Hendrickson thought exams and grades have a bad influence on children's development
C.a lot of schools in the U.S.have accepted their idea and developed the laws
D.Benitez Alvarez made a soccer ball by himself
（5）The best title for the passage should be .
A.Facing with a Challenge
B.Life Is Full of Troubles
C.A Bridge over the Project
D.Helping Him Out
19．（10分）Two of the saddest words in the English language are "if only".I live my life with the goal of never having to say those words ，because they convey regret，lost opportunities，mistakes
My father is famous in our family for saying， " Take the exam minute to do it right." I always try to live by the "extra minute" rule.When my children were young and likely to cause accidents，I always thought about what I could do to avoid an "if only" moment，full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter，or something that required a little more work such as taping padding （衬垫），I told him that it was a holiday for my company，and I wouldn't be there.But then I thought about the fact that he's 84 years old and I realized that I shouldn't give up an opportunity to see him.I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all.I know there will still be occasions when I have to say "if only" about something（不测的事）.And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right，or it sometimes takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection
（1）Which of the following is an example of the extra minute rule？
A.Start the car the moment everyone is seated.
B.Leave the room for a minute with the iron working.
C.Wait for an extra minute so that the steak tastes better.
D.Move an object out of the way before it lets someone fall down.
（2）Why did the author decide to go to her office on Good Friday？
A.To keep her appointment with the eye doctor.
B.To meet her father who was already an old man.
C.To join in the holiday celebration of the company.
D.To finish her work before the deadline.
（3）What can we infer from the passage？
A.It is the most important thing to avoid "if only" in our daily life.
B.The author must have a good relationship with her children.
C.We should buy insurance to make our life better.
D.Avoiding if only can make the author comfortable.
（4）What does the underlined word "convey " mean？
A.Cover.
B.Hide.
C.Express.
D.Expect.
（5）What is the best title for the passage？
A.The Emotional Happiness.
B.The Two Saddest Words.
C.The Most Useful Rule.
D.The Peace of Mind.
六、词语填空（提示：有一个多余选项）
20．（10分）
everywhere /pioneers /translated/ everyday/produced /lively
（1）The pieces are usually cute children or characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.
（2）I think it's great that China is so good at making these things.
（3）Different writers the book into different languages.
（4）Where is tea in China？
（5）The of different inventions were listed on this website.
七、阅读理解填词
21．（10分）Zhang Ming，a college graduate from Shandong，created a 9﹣page "WeChat guide".With drawings and simple words（1） how to send messages，take pictures and make video calls.Zhang made the guide for his parents. "My parents are getting old.They need an easy way to learn how to use technology， " he said.
Zhang's experience is c（2） nowadays.Worldwide，40 percent of parents learn about new technologies，i（3） computers，mobile Internet and social media from their children，according to a study from the International Communication Association in 2017.
Parents u（4） to teach their kids about almost everything.Now for the first time，the teachers become the students，and the students t（5） into the teachers.
The c（6） of the roles comes from the rapid development of society and technology，says Zhou Xiaohong，a sociology professor from Nanjing University.Zhou said the Internet and other f（7） of media give children ways to get information besides from older generations.Therefore，in the age of information it's p（8） that children know more than their parents do.
According to the China Internet Network Information Center，56.7 percent of Internet users and 67.2 percent of social media users in China are under the age of 30.The younger generation usually acts as a link b（9） their family and the new environment.But when they teach their parents new technologies，parents can connect to the new world by themselves，noted Zhou .
In Zhang Ming's eyes，teaching his parents about WeChat brings him c（10） to his parents."People can communicate more by using new technology.Why should we keep our parents out？"said Zhang.
八、书面表达（共一大题，满分15分）
22．（15分）东湖绿道将要举行国际自行车比赛，需要召集志愿者。假如你是刘铭，你想参加该项志愿者活动，用英语写一封自荐信。
1.身体健康，性格开朗，善于与人沟通。
2.热爱大自然和户外运动，经常积极参与环境保护。
3.英语学得好，尤其擅长英语口语。
4.参加志愿者活动是为了让自己更优秀，并让世界了解武汉的变化。
5.补充一至两点个人想法。
参考词汇：environmental protection环境保护
spoken English英语口语
Especially adv.特别地
Dear Sir/Madam
I want to be a volunteer of the International Bicycle Race which will be held on the Green Way in the East Lake. .
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Liu Ming
参考答案
二、选择填空（共15小题： 每小题1分，满分15分）从題中所給的A、B、c、D四个迭項中，选出一个最佳答案。
1．（1分）﹣﹣ Would you like some more soup？
﹣﹣﹣ （ ）
A．It's so delicious，thank you.
B．After you，please.
C．No，thank you.I've had enough.
D．Yes，please.I'm full.
【解答】A．太美味了。B．您先请；C，谢谢你；D．是的，请。结合句意：﹣﹣你想再来点汤吗？
﹣﹣不了，谢谢你。
故选：C。
2．（1分）﹣﹣ I'm sorry for losing your book.I'1 l buy one for you.
﹣﹣﹣ .（ ）
A．It's nothing B．No way
C．That's all right D．My pleasure
【解答】A．小事情；B．决不；C；D．我的荣幸。我会给你买一本的，不用太放在心上。
故选：A。
3．（1分）﹣﹣ Would you like me to help you？
﹣﹣﹣ （ ）
A．I'd love to.
B．That couldn't be better.
C．I'm sorry，I can't.
D．Certainly not.
【解答】A．我很乐意；B；C．对不起；D．当然不行？﹣﹣____，我们应该说：那再好不过了。
故选：B。
4．（1分）This pair of shoes hand，and it very comfortable．（ ）
A．is made with； is felt
B．are made from； is felt
C．are made of； feels
D．is made by； feels
【解答】答案：D be made with 用…制作的/和…一起制作的，be made of 表示制成成品后，保留原材料的质和形状．be made from 表示制成的东西失去了原材料的外形或特征，在成品中已无法辨认．feel一般不用被动语态 pair shoes hand，可知应该是说：这双鞋是手工做的，应该用is by it very comfortable，应该用感官动词feels．
故选：D。
5．（1分）﹣﹣I can" t find Jason.Has he left Weifang to take part in the International Kite Competition？
﹣﹣Yes.He will send us a message as soon as he there.（ ）
A．to；will arrive B．at；arrived
C．in；is arriving D．for；arrives
【解答】根据题干，可知第一空考查leave for前往……；as soon as引得时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来，接动词第三人称单数形式。
故选：D。
6．（1分）It's the most educational speech that I since I came to this school.（ ）
A．attend B．had attended
C．am attending D．have attended
【解答】因为句中有since，所以主句要用现在完成时。
故选：D。
7．（1分）﹣Here is a ticket to the magic show，Jason．
﹣Wow!__________ gift it is!It's my favorite．（ ）
A．What delicious B．What a nice
C．How a nice D．How delicious
【解答】分析句子结构可知考查感叹句，在感叹句中，how修饰形容词/副词 it
故选：B．
8．（1分）﹣﹣ Why does Kevin like Mrs.Lee so much？
﹣﹣ Because she' s the first teacher who has made Kevin feel like he is .（ ）
A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody D．anybody
【解答】A.没人B.大家C.有人，重要人物，D.有人，根据语境：因为她是第一个让凯文觉得自己很了不起的老师。
故选：C。
9．（1分）﹣﹣Roy is with happiness.Why？
﹣﹣He will go to a concert to enjoy his favorite singer's performance.（ ）
A．alive；live B．lively；living
C．lively；alive D．alive；living
【解答】alive活着的，be alive with充满；现场的；living活着的，表示充满快乐；第二个空表示"现场的"。
故选：A。
10．（1分）﹣﹣ You do have to the feelings of those around you!
﹣﹣ Thanks for your suggestion.I'll take it.（ ）
A．enjoy B．consider C．appreciate D．express
【解答】A.enjoy享受；B.consider考虑；D.express表达。
故选：B。
11．（1分）﹣﹣ Do you know that Erhu is one of the most traditional in China？
﹣﹣ Of course.Liu Tianhua，the of Erhu，was born and grew up in our hometown.
（ ）
A．tools；pioneer
B．notes；hero
C．instruments；musician
D．patterns；professional
【解答】tools工具，notes笔记，pattern部分，hero英雄，professional专业的，﹣﹣你知道二胡是中国最____乐器吗。刘倩华，在我们家乡出生并且长大，第二空的含义为音乐家。
故选：C。
12．（1分）﹣﹣ Mr.King is supposed to be an outstanding writer.
﹣﹣ Yeah!But he seems unable to any more because of the terrible disease.（ ）
A．produce B．discover C．polish D．form
【解答】produce生产，制作；polish磨光，不能创作了。
故选：A。
13．（1分）﹣﹣If he were a lamp，it would be his duty to thick darkness.
﹣﹣That's true.He always spread warmth and love all his life.（ ）
A．pick up B．light up C．give up D．fix up
【解答】pick up捡起来，light up照亮，fix up维修，﹣﹣如果他是一盏灯。﹣﹣那是真的。判断空格处词义为照亮。
故选：B。
14．（1分）﹣﹣ I hear your father has an old cup.
﹣﹣ Yes.It drinking tea and my father drinking tea with it.（ ）
A．was used to；used to
B．used for；was used to
C．was used for；is used to
D．was used for；was used to
【解答】根据题干，可知第一空考查be used for doing sth被用于做某事。
故选：C。
15．（1分）Betty was wondering .（ ）
A．what is Peter doing
B．where has Matt gone
C．when will Jim leave
D．who bought her flowers
【解答】根据题干和语境，可知是选择合适的宾语从句，因此排除A；D选项时态搭配和语序都正确，符合语境。
故选：D。
三、完形填空 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳答案
16．（15分）1 was at the post office early that morning，hoping to be in and out in a short while.Yet，I（1） A myself standing in a queue that went all the way into the hallway.I had never seen so many people there on a weekday.It seemed someone might have made an announcement，welcoming customers to carry as many（2） as they could and bring them in when I needed to have my own package weighed.The queue moved very slowly.My patience ran out and I got （3） D .The longer it took，the angrier I became.When I got to the counter finally，I finished my（4） A quickly and briefly，and then walked past the queue that was now extending past the front door. "Excuse me，" I said（5） D to make room for me to get to the（6） C .
I stepped out，complaining about the service conditions.Thinking I was going to be late for my dentist appointment，I headed into the parking lot.A woman was coming across the lot in my（7） C .She was walking with determination （决定） ，and each step sounded very heavy.I（8） D that she looked as if she could breathe fire.It stopped me in my tracks.
I recognized myself and it wasn't pretty.Had I looked like that？Her body language said that she was having a（9） day.My anger melted away.I wished I could wrap her in a hug but I was a stranger.So I did what I could in a minute（10） C she hurried past me — I smiled.In a second everything changed.She was astonished（惊讶的） ，then somewhat （11） D .Then her face softened and her shoulders（12） C .I saw her take a deep breath.Her pace slowed and she smiled back at me as we passed each other.I continued to smile all the way to my（13） A .Wow，it' s amazing what a simple smile can do.
From then on，I became aware of people' s（14） D and my own，the way we show our feelings.Now I use that awareness every day to let it（15） A me that when facing the world，I can try a smile.
（1）A.found B.helped C.troubled D.enjoyed
（2）A.things B.packages C.chances D.dollars
（3）A.pleased B.disappointed C.delighted D.annoyed
（4）A.business B.choice C.situation D.attitude
（5）A.away B.about C.along D.aside
（6）A.counter B.cashier C.exit D.entrance
（7）A.satisfaction B.decision C.direction D.imagination
（8）A.announced B.discovered C.proved D.noticed
（9）A.bright B.rough C.big D.nice
（10）A.until B.though C.before D.since
（11）A.attracted B.frighten C.cheered D.confused
（12）A.trembled B.raised C.relaxed D.tightened
（13）A.car B.office C.home D.doctor
（14）A.appearances B.reactions C.behaviors D.expressions
（15）A.remind B.show C.give D.tell
【解答】（1）A.动词辨析。find"发现"；trouble"使苦恼；enjoy"享受"。根据该句中的myself standing in a queue that went all the way into the hallway可知，故选A。
（2）B.名词辨析。thing"东西"；chance"机会"。根据该句中的when I needed to have my own package…可知此处是指看上去好像是某个人发了通知，故选B。
（3）D.形容词辨析。pleased"高兴的"；delighted"高兴的"。根据下文"The longer it took，开始恼怒起来。
（4）A.名词辨析。business"生意；choice"选择"；attitude"态度"，我很快结束了我的交易（business）。
（5）D.介词辨析。away"离开"；along"沿着"。根据下文中的make room for me to可知几个人让到一边（aside）。故选D。
（6）C.名词辨析。counter"柜台"；exit"出口"。根据语境可知，故选C。
（7）C.名词辨析。satisfaction"满意"；direction"方向"。根据下文我跟这个女士互相笑了笑的情节可知。in one's direction为固定搭配，故选C。
（8）D.动词辨析。announce"宣称"；prove"证明"。根据该句中的that she looked as if she could breathe fire可知，故选D。
（9）B.形容词辨析。bright"聪明的"；big"大的"。根据上句中的that she looked as if she could breathe fire可知这个妇女的体态语显示她这一天过得很艰难。
（10）C.连词辨析。until"直到"；before"在…之前"。在女士从我身旁经过之前对她微笑才能被看到，故此处是指她在我旁边走过之前，故选C。
（11）D.动词辨析。attract"吸引"，使恐慌"；confuse"使糊涂"，按常理这个妇女应该是又惊讶又有点困惑。
（12）C.动词辨析。tremble"颤抖"，举起"；tighten"加紧"，这个妇女肩膀放松了。
（13）A.名词辨析。car"汽车"；home"家"。根据前文第八空后的Thinking I was going to be late for my dentist appointment，作者是去停车场拿车的。
（14）D.名词辨析。appearance"外貌；reaction"反应"；expression"表情"，作者开始注意人们的表情。
（15）A.动词辨析。remind"提醒"；give"给予"。根据语境可知，可以尝试微笑着面对世界。
四、阅读理解（共3小题：每小题10分， 满分30分）阅读下列短文，从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
17．（10分）SOCIETY
Golden Monkey Turns Village Into Its Home
A golden monkey was recently found making itself a home at a village in Hanzhong of Northwest China's Shaanxi Province.
A video on Wednesday showed the monkey walking in and out of the home，climbing up and down，eating and drinking in a highly casual way. "The monkey is mild﹣tempered and has been living in the village for a long time." Jin Shusheng， "It's already built a connection with many of the locals." The local forestry authority said the monkey wouldn't hurt people if the villagers did not hurt it. "It doesn't run away if we try to touch it." Jin said， "It also asks for food."
The monkey，covered by golden colored fur on most of its body，a little bit of black fur on the head，has won the hearts of millions of online netizens. "This could be the most handsome monkey I've seen!" said one netizen， "And it doesn't seem to want to go back to nature
China Daily
（1）The news might be first reported by C .
A.Pear Video
B.China Daily
C.www.
D.
（2）In which section can we read the news？ D
A.ENVIRONMENT.
B.ANIMAL.
C.LIFE.
D.SOCIETY.
（3）What can we know about the monkey？
A.It lives in a villager's home in Shaanxi Province.
B.It has a very close relationship with the villagers there.
C.It will return to nature when it' s full up.
D.It likes staying in the village mainly because people there are friendly.
（4）According to Jin Shusheng，the monkey A .
A.shows no fear of local people there
B.will get angry when it can't get the food it wants
C.often runs away quickly when seeing strangers
D.doesn't like it when one tries to touch it
（5）What can we NOT learn from the material？ C
A.It can walk around in the village very freely.
B.Many netizens admired the monkey for its beautiful look.
C.The monkey has golden fur all over and a white face.
D.The monkey appears nice to others unless it senses danger.
【解答】（1）C.细节理解题。根据Jin ，a local www. 。因此可知 这条消息可能是在www. 第一次被媒体报道。故选C。
（2）D.推理判断题。根据SOCIETY；金丝猴把村子变成了自己的家。故选D。
（3）B.细节理解题。根据The local forestry authority said the monkey wouldn't hurt people if the villagers did not hurt it. "It doesn't run away if we try to touch it." Jin said，如果村民不伤害猴子。"如果我们试着去碰它。"金说。"因此可知它与那里的村民有着非常密切的关系。
（4）A.细节理解题。根据The local forestry authority said the monkey wouldn't hurt people if the villagers did not hurt it. "It doesn't run away if we try to touch it." Jin said，如果村民不伤害猴子。"如果我们试着去碰它。"金说。"因此可知猴子对那里的当地人毫不畏惧。
（5）C.细节判断题。根据 The monkey，a little bit of black fur on the head，可知这只全身覆盖着金色皮毛的猴子，还有一张白色的脸。因此可知C选项表述错误。
18．（10分）Faced with a challenge，three young engineers came up with a solution.A simple wooden box attached（固定）to 8﹣year﹣old Alex Benitez﹣Alvarez's walker（助行架）
"Now if he wants to go to the library and get a book out，he can，said Tommy Johnson
Their idea came from an engineering project that pairs young engineers with people from local special education programs.Engineering teams from Shakopee East and West junior high schools designed models of several devices to make their disabled partners' lives easier.
Some of the simplest ideas were the most useful，such as an adjustable （可调节的） chair to help a child put his or her shoes on.They also came up with special building blocks that can help blind babies learn by touch.
In an education system driven by exams，engineering teacher TJ Hendrickson said the project gave students the chance to create something they could actually see for themselves.
"Students stopped worrying about their grades and started worrying about failing their clients（客户），said Hendrickson，a teacher at Shakopee West Junior High.
Group projects encourage teamwork and motivate（激发）students different from independent projects.In this case，the project also taught a much﹣needed lesson in developing people skills.
" The first time they met ‘their partners' it was very difficult， " said Jake Toufar，an engineering teacher at Shakopee East Junior High. "But eventually they learned to kneel down and get at their eye level."
The meetings also helped engineers add special touches to their finished products.Benitez﹣Alvarez，who loves soccer，got the Minnesota United logo and a soccer ball printed on his wooden storage box.The project encouraged special needs students to describe their physical disabilities while also teaching engineers about the struggles of living with a disability.
"Everyone in the world should do this，" said Stephanie Betley，a teacher at Shakopee who hopes to see the project spread to other schools. " It's for someone else rather than yourself."
（1）The passage mainly tells us D .
A.a project which was aimed at protecting the self﹣respect of the disabled
B.three students help to make handicappeds' life easier
C.teachers' opinions about teamwork and the importance of health
D.some advantages of an engineering project
（2）What did three young engineers do to help Benitez﹣Alvarez ？ C
A.They bought him a wheel chair.
B.They taught him how to design a wooden walker.
C.They made an equipment that could help him walk.
D.They invented special building blocks.
（3）What does the underlined sentence mean according to this material？
A.The young engineers kneel down and it's helpful to catch the disabled's attention
B.The young engineers get to know their disabled partners life and eager to help
C.The disabled need better devices and care
D.The young engineers looked down upon the disabled because of their sizes.
（4）It's clear that A .
A.the project provided the special needs students with a stage which they can share their difficulties
B.Hendrickson thought exams and grades have a bad influence on children's development
C.a lot of schools in the U.S.have accepted their idea and developed the laws
D.Benitez Alvarez made a soccer ball by himself
（5）The best title for the passage should be C .
A.Facing with a Challenge
B.Life Is Full of Troubles
C.A Bridge over the Project
D.Helping Him Out
【解答】（1）D 细节理解题。根据Some of the simplest ideas were the most useful chair to help a child put his or her shoes on.They also came up with special building blocks that can help blind babies learn by touch.一些最简单的想法是最有用的，帮助孩子穿上鞋子，可以帮助盲人婴儿通过触摸学习，engineering teacher TJ Hendrickson said the project gave students the chance to create something they could actually see for themselves.在一个由考试驱动的教育系统中，该项目让学生有机会创造出他们自己真正能看到的东西，文章大部分内容在介绍工程项目的一些优势。
（2）C 细节理解题。根据A simple wooden box attached（固定）to 8﹣year﹣old Alex Benitez﹣Alvarez's walker（助行架） made it easier for the boy to carry school supplies and allowed him to do more things on his own.8岁的亚历克斯 贝尼特斯 阿尔瓦雷斯（Alex Benitez Alvarez）的助行器上附带了一个简单的木箱，也让他能够自己做更多的事情，他们制造了一种可以帮助他行走的设备。
（3）B 细节理解题。根据"But they to down get their level.""但最终他们学会了跪下。"可知，并渴望帮助他们。
（4）A 细节理解题。根据The project encouraged special needs students to describe their physical disabilities 该项目鼓励有特殊需要的学生描述他们的身体残疾，该项目为有特殊需要的学生提供了一个分享困难的舞台。
（5）C 主旨大意题。根据全文可知。该项目不仅能帮学生培养自身技能，以得到帮助从而使生活更加便利。
19．（10分）Two of the saddest words in the English language are "if only".I live my life with the goal of never having to say those words ，because they convey regret，lost opportunities，mistakes
My father is famous in our family for saying， " Take the exam minute to do it right." I always try to live by the "extra minute" rule.When my children were young and likely to cause accidents，I always thought about what I could do to avoid an "if only" moment，full of hot coffee away from the edge of a counter，or something that required a little more work such as taping padding （衬垫），I told him that it was a holiday for my company，and I wouldn't be there.But then I thought about the fact that he's 84 years old and I realized that I shouldn't give up an opportunity to see him.I called him and told him I had decided to go to work on my day off after all.I know there will still be occasions when I have to say "if only" about something（不测的事）.And even though it takes an extra minute to do something right，or it sometimes takes an hour or two in my busy schedule to make a personal connection
（1）Which of the following is an example of the extra minute rule？ D
A.Start the car the moment everyone is seated.
B.Leave the room for a minute with the iron working.
C.Wait for an extra minute so that the steak tastes better.
D.Move an object out of the way before it lets someone fall down.
（2）Why did the author decide to go to her office on Good Friday？
A.To keep her appointment with the eye doctor.
B.To meet her father who was already an old man.
C.To join in the holiday celebration of the company.
D.To finish her work before the deadline.
（3）What can we infer from the passage？ A
A.It is the most important thing to avoid "if only" in our daily life.
B.The author must have a good relationship with her children.
C.We should buy insurance to make our life better.
D.Avoiding if only can make the author comfortable.
（4）What does the underlined word "convey " mean？ C
A.Cover.
B.Hide.
C.Express.
D.Expect.
（5）What is the best title for the passage？
A.The Emotional Happiness.
B.The Two Saddest Words.
C.The Most Useful Rule.
D.The Peace of Mind.
【解答】（1）D.细节理解题。根据whether was small moving a ，full hot away the of a ，or that a little work as padding onto sharp of a coffee ，还是需要更多工作的事情。可知在物体绊住别人之前将它移动属于它的例子。
（2）B.细节理解题。根据When father he going the doctor from office Good ，I told that was a for company I wouldn't there.But I thought the that 84 old I realized I shouldn't up opportunity see ，我告诉他这是我公司的节日。但是后来我想到他已经84岁了。可知是因为不想放弃见父亲的机会。
（3）A.推理判断题。根据I there still occasions I have say only" something my is better of policy doing possible avoid eventuality even it an minute do right it takes hour two my schedule make a connection，I that doing right buying peace mind that' s best of for happiness.我知道仍然会有一些时候我不得不对某事说"如果"就好了，因为我的政策是尽一切可能避免这种不测的事，或者在我繁忙的日程中有时需要一两个小时来建立个人联系。我给自己买了一份安心。可知作者认为在生活中避免这些会造成遗憾的事是最重要的。
（4）C.词义猜测题。根据Two the words the language "if live life the of having say words they convey regret，lost ，mistakes disappointment.英语中最悲伤的两个词是"如果……就好了"，因为它们____遗憾、错误和失望。故选C。
（5）B.最佳标题题。根据Two the words the language "if live life the of having say words they convey regret，lost ，mistakes disappointment.英语中最悲伤的两个词是"如果……就好了"，因为它们传达了遗憾、错误和失望，并表达了自己的理解及看法。
六、词语填空（提示：有一个多余选项）
20．（10分）
everywhere /pioneers /translated/ everyday/produced /lively
（1）The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story.
（2）I think it's great that China is so good at making these everyday things.
（3）Different writers translated the book into different languages.
（4）Where is tea produced in China？
（5）The pioneers of different inventions were listed on this website.
【解答】（1）lively.考查形容词。根据句意：这些作品通常以中国童话或历史故事中可爱的儿童或活泼的人物为主角，修饰后面的名词characters。
（2）everyday.考查形容词。根据句意：我认为中国非常擅长制造这些日常用品。everyday形容词，故填everyday。
（3）translated.考查动词。根据句意：不同的作家把这本书翻译成不同的语言 into翻译成...，故填translated。
（4）produced .考查动词？被动语态，故填produced。
（5）pioneers.考查名词。根据句意：本网站列出了不同发明的先驱，根据语境要用复数。
七、阅读理解填词
21．（10分）Zhang Ming，a college graduate from Shandong，created a 9﹣page "WeChat guide".With drawings and simple words（1） xplains how to send messages，take pictures and make video calls.Zhang made the guide for his parents. "My parents are getting old.They need an easy way to learn how to use technology， " he said.
Zhang's experience is c（2） ommon nowadays.Worldwide，40 percent of parents learn about new technologies，i（3） ncluding computers，mobile Internet and social media from their children，according to a study from the International Communication Association in 2017.
Parents u（4） sed to teach their kids about almost everything.Now for the first time，the teachers become the students，and the students t（5） urn into the teachers.
The c（6） hange of the roles comes from the rapid development of society and technology，says Zhou Xiaohong，a sociology professor from Nanjing University.Zhou said the Internet and other f（7） orms of media give children ways to get information besides from older generations.Therefore，in the age of information it's p（8） ossible that children know more than their parents do.
According to the China Internet Network Information Center，56.7 percent of Internet users and 67.2 percent of social media users in China are under the age of 30.The younger generation usually acts as a link b（9） etween their family and the new environment.But when they teach their parents new technologies，parents can connect to the new world by themselves，noted Zhou .
In Zhang Ming's eyes，teaching his parents about WeChat brings him c（10） loser to his parents."People can communicate more by using new technology.Why should we keep our parents out？"said Zhang.
【解答】（1）explains.考查动词的第三人称单数形式。结合句意，按部就班的指南____如何发送信息，结合首字母，故答案为explains。
（2）common.考查形容词。is为系动词，结合上文 parents getting need easy to how use ，可知父母变老了，据此判断现在张明的经历是普遍的。
（3）including.考查动名词。结合句意，在全球范围内，____电脑，结合首字母，用动名词作状语
（4）used.考查动词过去式。结合下文 for first ，the become students，据此判断父母过去常常教孩子几乎一切，故答案为used。
（5）turn.考查动词原形。结合句意，老师变成了学生，结合首字母，turn into为动词短语，时态为一般现在时，故答案为turn。
（6）change.考查名词。the为定冠词，结合上文 for first ，the become students the turn into teachers.可知老师变成了学生，据此判断这种角色的改变来自于社会和科技的发展。
（7）forms.考查可数名词复数。other后跟可数名词复数，周说，结合首字母，故答案为forms。
（8）possible.考查形容词。is为系动词，结合句意，在信息时代，结合首字母，故答案为possible。
（9）between.考查介词。结合句意，结合首字母，两者之间用between。
（10）closer.考查副词比较级。bring为实义动词，结合句意，教父母微信让他与他们____，判断空格处词义为更近，故答案为closer。
八、书面表达（共一大题，满分15分）
22．（15分）东湖绿道将要举行国际自行车比赛，需要召集志愿者。假如你是刘铭，你想参加该项志愿者活动，用英语写一封自荐信。
1.身体健康，性格开朗，善于与人沟通。
2.热爱大自然和户外运动，经常积极参与环境保护。
3.英语学得好，尤其擅长英语口语。
4.参加志愿者活动是为了让自己更优秀，并让世界了解武汉的变化。
5.补充一至两点个人想法。
参考词汇：environmental protection环境保护
spoken English英语口语
Especially adv.特别地
Dear Sir/Madam
I want to be a volunteer of the International Bicycle Race which will be held on the Green Way in the East Lake. .
I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours，
Liu Ming
【解答】Dear Sir/Madam，
I want to be a volunteer of the International Bicycle Race which will be held on the Green Way in the East Lake.（写信目的） I'm healthy and outgoing.And I'm good at communicating with others. 【高分句型一】I love nature and outdoor sports.I often take an active part in environmental protection.I study English very well and I'm especially good at spoken English.（我的特长）
I want to make myself better through this activity and show the world how Wuhan has changed over these years.Now Wuhan has become an international modern city and many tourists come to Wuhan for fun and business.I love Wuhan and I hope
Yours，
Lt Ming
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