Unit 4 Growing up 单元易错题提优练习（含答案）

牛津英语9A Unit4 单元易错题提优练习
单项选择
1. Look, the old man who is playing _____ guitar is ______ university teacher.
A. the ; an B. /; an C. the; a D. / ; a
2. — When shall I _______ — As soon as it ________ tomorrow.
A. hand it in ;completes B. hand it in ; is completed
C. hand in it;will complete; D.hand in it; will be completed;
3.What________ you offered me! Now I can both do sports and finish my homework.
A．useful suggestion B.useful advice C．used advice D．a useful advice
4. Kobe Bryant is a basketball hero (英雄). He is admired millions of people not only _____his achievements but also his spirit.
A. for; by B. by; for C. by; as D. as; for
5. After ______ ten years' hard work, the man made ______ money finally.
A. /; a great deal of B. a; a large number of
C. /; a large number of D. a; a good deal of
6.The boy ______ “Prince of basketball ”after his ______in the match.
A. named, success B.was named,succeeded
C.was named, success D.named,succeed
7. —Would you mind telling me something about the two ______
—______. They are exchange students from England.
A. Frenchmen; Of course B. Frenchmans; That’s all right
C. Germans; Not at all D. German; All right
8.Although he didn’t say anything, __ his silence was __ his permission（允许）.
A. but; as well as B. however; as good as C. /; as good as D. yet; as well as
9. ______, he had to escape to the USA because a war ______.
A. In his twenty, broke down B. In his twenties, broke down
C. In his twentieth, broke out D. In his twenties, broke out
10. He never gives up, ______ he has made ______ progress in his study.
A. although; much B. although; little C. but; much D. but; a little
11.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ______ and we’d better not ______ them.
A. pay attention to ; be against B .be paid attention ; against
C. be paid attention to ; against D. be paid attention to ; be against
12. ______the bad weather condition, all flights have had to_____.
A. As a result; be canceled B. As a result; canceled
C. As a result of; be canceled D. As a result of; cancel
13.---There is something wrong with my bike. I will have it _______tomorrow.
----Why not have Uncle Li ______it
A.repaired, repair B.repairing,repaired
C.repair,repaired D. repaired,repairing
14. — Could you tell me _________________ He looks quite sleepy today.
— I’m wondering ________ he stayed up to play video games again.
A. what he is doing these days; that B. what was the matter with him; if
C. what’s wrong with him; whether D. why he looks so tired; that
15. — Lily, do you know if Tom ______ the photo competition
— He will, I think, if he ________ his project on Australia.
A.enters; finishes B. enters; will finish
C. will enter; finishes D. will enter; will finish
二、完形填空
Meyer has been crazy about writing since she was young. She got her first lesson in story-telling from __1___grandfather, who gave her words of love. He set off her imagination and influenced her much. Meyer always had stories running __2__her head and as soon as she could write, she put them down on paper. Meyer___3__remembered the call that changed her life. It was Tuesday, February 18th, when the___4___rang in the kitchen of her Los Angeles home. On the line was Marty Banderas, a literary agent (代理) to whom she had sent a copy of her novel three weeks earlier. She asked Meyer some__5___ information, like age and health condition. Meyer felt __6___and asked what that was about. Banderas only replied, "I've just sold your__7___for one and a half million dollars!" She sat down in shock. She had written over fourteen novels in twenty years, but each one had been__8___by publishers. Many people would have been discouraged,___9__not her. Each time, she just got down to writing another one. Her husband advised her to find something else to do, but she never___10___. Seeing this book published was the most__11__thing that has ever happened to her. Now she is a __12___of three children, but she has never stopped___13___, turning out novels between kids and dishes. She is writing another novel now, and she expects another success. Yes, her belief (信仰) has brought her__14__, and it has changed her life__15___. Meyer is very confident that she will enjoy a more successful and meaningful life as long as she keeps on with her dream.
1. A. her B. your C. my D. his
2. A. through B. with C. along D. across
3. A. hardly B. probably C. clearly D. usually
4. A. phone B. bell C. clock D. alarm
5. A. local B. public C. personal D. national
6. A. happy B. afraid C. sad D. strange
7. A. painting B. novel C. newspaper D. magazine
8. A. accepted B. agreed C. refused D. enjoyed
9. A. so B. or C. and D. but
10. A. came back B. gave up C. went away D. got down
11. A. boring B. tiring C. exciting D. interesting
12. A. teacher B. cousin C. nurse D. mother
13. A. writing B. reading C. listening D. speaking
14. A. freedom B. success C. friendship D. beauty
15. A. in time B. in public C. in return D. in surprise
三．阅读理解
A
During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape. When I traveled across to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, “Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.”
So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe (独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didn’t I think before I began work Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldn’t move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didn’t move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.
In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.
I kept food and tools at both my houses, and also wild goats. There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats' milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn fields. And so many years went by.
1. We can infer from the first paragraph that the writer .
A. was probably from England B. lived happily on the island
C. lost his way on the island D. was born on the island
2. The writer was very unhappy because .
A. he had cut down a small tree B. he couldn’t move the canoe
C. he had a very fine canoe D. he had made a small canoe
3. Which of the following statement is NOT true according to the passage
A. The writer made fields with high fences to keep many wild goats in.
B. The writer made himself a smaller canoe in his sixth year on the island.
C. The writer didn’t try to leave the island because he had two homes on it.
D. The writer knew the canoe was too small for a long journey across the sea.
4. This story is mainly about how the writer ________.
A. kept goats in the fields B. leave the island
C. built houses by himself D. survived on the island
B
The well-known “great new inventions” of modern China have made our daily life more convenient.
High-speed trains
China created its first high-speed railway line in 2008. Since then, the number of passenger trips has grown by over 30 percent every year. By 2016, more than 5 billion trips had been taken on the trains. By 2020, one-fifth of the country’s 150,000-km railway network will be used by the trains. This network will link more than 80 percent of major cities across China.
Mobile payment
Mobile payment is turning China into a “cashless society”. Instead of paying by cash（现金）, customers now pay for their goods and some kinds of bills simply by typing a short password into the Alipay or WeChat Pay app on their phones.
Shared bikes
China has surprised the world with how quickly shared bikes are widely used. Nowadays, bike users can simply pick up or park the bike in the street through GPS and phone apps. China’s two leading bike-sharing companies, Mobike and Ofo, have been opening their overseas markets in Singapore, the UK and the USA.
Online shopping
With around 751 million Internet users, China has been the world’s largest and fastest-growing online shopping market. Because of lower costs and fewer licensing requirements（执照要求）, it’s easier for sellers to open an online shop in China. In 2016, more than 20 million jobs of rural areas were created, with over 8.1 million running their own online shops.
1. What’s the passage mainly about
A. The fast-developing technology. B. Modern China.
C. China’s new great inventions. D. Convenient daily life in China.
2. By 2020, over 　　　　of major cities across China will be linked by high-speed railway network.
A. 20% B. 30% C. 80% D. 40%
3. Mobile payment makes shopping more convenient in China because customers 　　　　.
A. can go shopping without mobile phones B. needn’t take cash
C. don’t have to use a password D. needn’t pay for the bills
4. 　　　　 can make online shopping develop so fast in China.
A. Lower costs B. Fewer licensing requirements
C. More job chances D. A, B & C
C
My name is Robinson Crusoe, and I was born in the city of York in 1632. My father was a successful businessman. I had two elder brothers. One of them worked in the army(军队) and was killed during the war against Spain. The other was missing one day, and wanted me to be a lawyer（律师）.
However, I wanted to be a sailor and go to sea. My father was very angry with me. He didn't understand why I wanted to leave his house, where I would l have an easy and comfortable life.
“Two kinds of people go to sea,” he said, “They are the very poor people and the very rich people. The poor are foolish, having no other way to live. The rich own ships and can make money with them. You are neither too poor nor too rich. You are in the middle, so you should choose a middle way for your life. Stay at home with your mother and me. Your elder brother didn't listen to me, and now he is dead. If you do not listen to me, you will have a difficult life.”
I tried to do what he wanted me to do. but I couldn't. I spoke to my mother.
“Please ask Dad if he will let me have one voyage(航海) by sea.” I asked her,“When I return, I will live the life he wants me to live.”
Mum was angry. “Your father will not let you go. I don't want you to go to sea either. It 's dangerous.”
I argued with my parents for another year. Then, I went to Hull with a friend who was going to London by ship. He invited me to go with him, and I agreed. I did not even tell my parents before leaving. I just went. That was how all my bad luck began.
（—Adapted from Robinson Crusoe）
1.Who died in the war against Spain
A. Robinson. B. Robinson's two brothers.
C. Robinson's parents. D. One of Robinson's brothers.
2.What did Robinson's father expect him to do
A. To work as a lawyer. B. To be a sailor.
C. To join the army. D. To be a businessman.
3.Which is the RIGHT order of what happened in the story
a. Robinson went sailing with a friend without telling his parents.
b. Robinson argued with his parents for one more year.
c. Robinson's mother stopped him going sailing.
d. One of Robinson's brothers was missing.
e. Robinson s father asked him to choose a middle way for his life.
A. e-c-d-b-a B. d-c-e-b-a C. d-e-c-b-a D. a-c-b-e-d
4.What can we infer from the passage
A. Poor men could make a lot of money bay sailing.
B. Robinson’s mother could understand him well.
C.Robinson would have a difficult life after he started sailing.
D. Robinson’s parents had to let him go sailing with a friend.
5.Where could the passage be taken from
A. A war novel. B. A science novel.
C. A love novel. D. An adventure novel.
四．词汇
1.He has been a social worker since he g___________ from school.
2.—How much do you know about Nieer —He wrote our n________song，Chee Lai.
3.—Millie has decided to t______ out for the singing competition.
—She is a really good singer. I bet she will get the first prize.
4.—I’m afraid your grandma’s life became really hard after your grandpa’s d______.
—Yes, she was so sad that she refused to see anyone.
5. He gave me many _________________（建议）on how to learn English.
6. China has had some big ______________ (成就) in exploring the Moon .
7. Poetry is a beautiful way to express ____________ ( 想法 ) and feelings.
8. What ____________（最要紧的）most is that we should teach the students how to learn instead of what to learn at school.
五．根据句意思，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
1. The novel ___(translate) into over ten languages since it was first published.
2. Her father finished the book and had it __________ (publish) after the war.
3. While they ____ computer games at home, there was a knock on the door. (play)
4.It’s highly possible for heavy smokers to _______(dead) of lung cancer.
5.You ________(not allow) to stay in the hotel until the form is filled in.
6. World War п _________(break) out in Europe in 1939.
7. You must hand in your paper as soon as the bell ____________（ring）.
8. The project he devoted much time to ____________（success）at last.
六、任务型阅读
How important is music When they are asked this question, students and parents usually answer that music is nice, but not very important. It is often considered only as fun, but it’s not chosen firstly for education. This opinion is shortsighted. In fact, music education is necessary and important for all.
Music tells us who we are. Music shows people’s thinking and values, as well as the social environment it came from. Just as Mozart’s music represents a lifestyle, rock music also represents a lifestyle.
Music provides a kind of ability for people to know the world in a different way. Science explains how the sun rises and sets. Music studies the emotive(情感的) meanings. We need every possible way to discover and respond(回应) to our world because no one way can get it all.
Music is a form of thought, as powerful as science. It is a way we human beings “talk” to each other. Through the language we express our feelings, our discoveries, our ideas and our hopes so that they can be shared with others. When we do not let our children receive good music education, we take away the meanings that music expresses. Science does not tell us what it means to be humans. Music does.
So music education is much more necessary than people generally realize.
Title: Music Education is of Great 1
Outline Detailed information
Opinions Shortsighted opinion: Music is a way of fun, not the first 2 for education. Truth: Music 3 is important for all.
Reasons Telling who we are Music not only shows the social environment it came from but also expresses people’s 5 and values.
4 the world Music makes people be 6 to know the world in a different way. Music studies the emotive 7 .
Communicating with each other We use music to 8 our feelings, discoveries, ideas and hopes. Music, 9 from science, tells us what it means to be humans.
七.根据短文内容和首字母提示，填入所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
Colours can affect our moods. For example, blue has a way of c____1__ a peaceful and calm feeling. That’s because blue can show the pulse and lower the body temperature.
A large number of people choose blue or green a___2___ their favourite colour. In many people’s minds, green r____3____ nature, good luck or springtime. Having some greenery, in each room of a house is a nice w___4______ to make the room a little more relaxing.
Red is a colour that draws attention. It’s considered as the warmest c__5____ and often creates feelings of passion and love. But, too much red can make people easy to get a____6_____. Don’t use too much red inside your home, e___7______ in the living room. If you love red, consider some red touches, l___8______ a red lamp.
Choose the colour white if you want a room to look c___9______ and calm. White creates feelings of youth, purity and simplicity. However, a white room can e___10______ remind people of hospitals. Add touches of other colours, here and there, when going with a mostly white room.
参考答案
选择 DBBBA CCCDB DCABC
完形填空 AACAC DBCDB CDABC
阅读理解 ABCD CCBD DACCD
词汇
1.graduated 2.national 3.try 4.death 5.suggestions
6.achievements 7.thought 8.matters
用所给词的正确形式填空
1.has been translated 2.published 3.were playing 4.die 5.will not allowed
6.broke 7.rings 8.succeeded
任务型阅读
1.Importance 2. choice 3. education 4. Knowing 5. thinking
6.able 7. meanings 8. express 9. different 10. necessary
首字母填空
1.creating 2. as 3. represents 4. way 5. colour
6. angry 7. especially 8. like 9. clean 10. easily