(共25张PPT)
Unit 4
I used to be afraid of the darks
SectionA 2a-2d
1. 能够用used to 的陈述句、一般疑问句、反义疑问句和否定句描述人物的外貌和个性。
2.能够分析并归纳be used to do , be used to doing和used to do 的区别，结合实际描述过去的经历。
学习目标
short/ brown hair
短/黄头发
long /black hair
长/黑头发
How can we describe the appearance:
curly hair 卷发
tall/ good looking
高/相貌好看的
short/ handsome
矮/英俊的
strong /heavy
强壮的/重的
thin 瘦的
How can we describe the personality
funny
serious
quiet
friendly
shy
serious
In the past:
He is of medium height.
He has long hair.
He used to be short.
He used to have short hair.
A: Did he use to …
B: Yes, he did. He used to …
A: What’s he like now
B: He’s … now.
Pair work
朗读、感悟
Did you use to be short Yes , I did . No ,I didn’t
Did you use to be fat Yes , I did . No ,I didn’t
Did you use to have long hair Yes , I did . No ,I didn’t
Did you use to wear glasses Yes , I did . No ,I didn’t
Did he\she use to have long straight hair
Yes , he\she did . No ,he\she didn’t
Did Lucy\Tom use to be shy… Yes , he\she did . No ,he\she didn’t
Look at these words and remember them.
___ friendly ___ outgoing
___ serious ___ humorous
___ silent ___ active
___ brave ___ quiet
___ helpful
adj. 有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的
Listening
2a
adj. 不说话的；沉默的
adj. 有帮助的
1. humorous adj.
有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的
e.g. Cartoons are humorous pictures
with words.
漫画是附有文字的幽默图片。
humor (幽默) + ous → 有幽默感的
e.g. Peter seems silent today. What’s the matter
彼特今天似乎很沉默，怎么了？
2. silent adj. 不说话的；沉默的
silent adj. → silence n. 沉默
help n. (帮助) + ful →
helpful adj. 有帮助的
3. helpful adj. 有帮助的
e.g. His explanation was more or less
helpful.
他的解释多少是有帮助的。
2d Read and answer the questions.
They are having a party.
What are they doing
Who are they talking about
What did Billy use to be
They are talking about Billy.
He used to be shy, quiet and thin.
Listening
Listen and check (√) the words you hear.
2a
___ friendly ___ outgoing
___ serious ___ humorous
___ silent ___ active
___ brave ___ quiet
___ helpful
Paula used to be really _____. She was always silent in class. She wasn’t very ____. She was never brave enough to ask questions. She got good grades in _________. She was also good in ________. She used to play the ______. Now she’s more interested in ______. She plays ________ almost every day. She’s also on the __________ team.
She still plays the ________ from time
to time.
In the past
Now
quiet
outgoing
science
music
piano
sports
soccer
swim
piano
Listening 2b：
In the past
Now
Talking 2c：
be quiet,
be silent, not be outgoing,
get good grades in science,
be good in music,
play the piano
be interested in sports,
play soccer,
be on a swim team,
play the piano
A:Paula used to be really quiet.
B:I know.She was always silent in class.
A:She used to...
B:But now she...
...
Talk about How Paula has changed.
Read 2d and fill in the chart
It’s interesting to see how Bill have changed. What was Billy like in the past What is Billy like now
Appearance 外表 used to be_______ ________or
________
Personality 性格 used to be _____ wear _____ ________ and
________
Talk to girls His face ______
All the girls are
______ him
shy and quiet
thin
outgoing
popular
big
strong
around
glasses
Reading：
turned red
Role-play:2d
Alfred: This party is such a great idea!
Gina: I agree. It's been three years since we last saw our
primary school classmates.
Alfred: It's interesting to see how people have changed.
Gina: Billy has changed so much! He used to be so shy
and quiet.
Alfred: Yeah, his face always turned red when he talked
to girls!
Gina: I used to see him reading in the library every day.
Alfred: That's because he was a really good student. He
studied hard and got good scores on his exams.
Gina: Did he use to wear glasses
Alfred: Yes, and he used to be thin, too. But look how
big and strong he is now!
Gina: He's so popular now. Look at all the girls around
him!
. I used to be afraid of the dark.
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
表示过去经常性或习惯性的动作或状态，暗指现在已经不存了，强调过去与现在的对比。
used to的否定形式有两种：didn’t use to或usedn’t to。
e.g. They used to be good friends.
他们过去是好朋友。 (暗示现在不是了)
Mrs Brown didn’t use to / usedn’t to travel in summer.
布朗夫人过去夏天不旅游。
Did you use to / Used you to play the guitar
他过去弹吉他吗？
used to用于疑问句时，可借助助动词did，也可以将used提到主语前。
【拓展】几个易混结构的比较：
结构 意义 to的作用
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 不定式符号
use ... to do sth. 用……做…… be used to do sth. 被用来做…… be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事 介词
Exercises
I. 根据汉语提示填空，完成句子。
1. He has plenty of _________ (幽默的)
stories to tell us.
2. You’d better keep _______ (沉默) about what happened.
3. The lazy cat isn’t very ________ (有用的) in catching mice.
4. Tom got the highest ______(得分) in the exam.
humorous
silent
helpful
score
句型转换，根据括号内的要求完成下面各题，每空一词(含缩写)。
1. Mrs Green used to have long curly hair.
(改为一般疑问句)
_____Mrs Green ______ have long curly hair
2. Dave used to play soccer with his classmates. (对划线部分提问)
_____ did Dave ___ to do with his classmates
Did
use to
What
use
3. My partner used to be really quiet.
(改为否定句)
My partner ___________________to be really quiet.
4. His son has changed a lot since he came to this school. (对划线部分提问)
_________has his son changed since he came to this school
5. Mary used to like Beijing Opera. (改为反意疑问句)
Mary used to like Beijing Opera, ________________
didn’t use / used not
How much
didn’t / usedn’t she
Homework
You must:
1. Master the key words, phrases and sentences.
2. Recite 2d.
3.Finish the exercise book.(p38 the first period)
If you can:
Make a conversation about how your
classmates or friends have changed in appearance,personality and hobbies.
