安徽省蚌埠第三中学2021-2022学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What language can the man speak now
A. Japanese. B. Chinese. C. French.
2. What kind of music does the man like best
A. Country music. B. Classical music. C. Rock and roll.
3．How does Anna feel
A. Happy. B. Relaxed. C. Worried.
4. Who often has a headache
A. The man's mother. B. The woman's mother.
C. The man's father.
5. How can the speakers communicate with each other later
A. By telephone. B. By WeChat. C. By QQ.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7题。
6. Which country is the scarf made in
A. China. B. America. C. India.
7. What is the discount on the scarf
A. 5%. B. 50%. C. 50 yuan.
听第7段材料，回答第8和第9小题。
8. What will the man do tomorrow morning
A. Have a picnic. B. Meet his friend. C. Have a birthday party.
9. When will the woman join them
A. Tomorrow. B. Tomorrow evening. C. Next time.
听第8段材料，回答第10至第12题。
10. What's Leo interested in
A. Taking piano lessons. B. The woman. C. Sports.
11. What is most probably the woman
A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A typist.
12. What can we know from the conversation
A. Leo will love the woman.
B. The woman will count on Leo.
C. Leo will learn from the woman.
听第9段材料，回答第13至第16题。
13. Where is probably the man
A. On the train. B. At the station. C. At the airport.
14. How much is the single ticket
A. 100 yen. B. 113 yen. C. 130 yen.
15. How often does the train come
A. Every five minutes. B. About every six minutes.
C. Three times a day.
16. What's the most probable relationship between the speakers
A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Neighbours.
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。
17. What is the speaker fond of
A. Music. B. City life. C. Nature.
18. What does the speaker think of his present life
A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Disappointing.
19. When did the speaker come to the country
A. When he was 25. B. When he was 18. C. When he was 23.
20. What's the text mainly about
A. A brief self introduction.
B. Reasons for living in rural areas.
C. His good relationship with the family.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
When it comes to transportation in New York City, most people choose yellow cabs or the affordable subway system. But I've realised that biking is one of the best ways to see the city. It can be a kind of workout, and it can also be such a great way to discover new places and really enjoy the journey throughout the city. Here are a few of my favourite routes, tips, and tricks.
Central Park Loop(环线)
The 6.1 mile loop is a standard for city cyclists of all fitness levels. A comfortable place in the middle of crowded Manhattan, the Central Park Loop is a great way to cycle without worrying about taxi doors suddenly opening or dealing with car traffic. There are so many ponds, lakes and complex bridges that you won't spot on a picnic in Sheep Meadow.
Prospect Park Loop
It's like Central Park but without tourists. My boyfriend and I regularly bike down to Prospect Park to do the loop, and it's my favourite way to relax after a stressful day. Prospect Park was designed by the same man who did Central Park, so there are a lot of similarities—gently rolling hills, plenty of shade, lakes, and ponds.
Governors Island
Governors Island is one of the few spaces in the New York City area where there are basically no cars! While the island is easy enough to walk around, it's not that big. But it's just big enough to make a few loops really enjoyable.
Manhattan Bridge
The Brooklyn Bridge might be the famous one. And the Williamsburg Bridge is a necessity for people, but the slope(斜坡) makes it easy to take exercise. Manhattan Bridge isn't much of a looker, but it's my favourite bridge to bike across: fairly easy incline, good views.
21. The underlined word “workout” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by “____”．
A. experiment B. exercise C. plan D. idea
22. What makes the Williamsburg Bridge suitable to exercise
A. A road that inclines. B. Having no bus to take.
C. Being difficult to walk. D. Many bikes for people to ride.
23. Which of the following might serve as the best title for this passage
A. The Best Biking Routes in New York City
B. Transportation in New York City
C. Biking Can Be a Kind of Workout
D. How to See the City Better
B
An old and very rich friend of mine told me he had an unpleasant experience. He went to a famous jewellery shop and asked to be shown some gold necklaces. After examining several minutes, he decided to buy a gold necklace with a precious diamond, and asked if he could pay by cheque(支票). The assistant said that was quite in order, but the moment my friend signed his name, he was invited into the manager's office. The manager was very polite, but he explained that someone with exactly the same name had given them a worthless cheque not long ago. My friend got very angry when he heard this and said that he would buy a diamond necklace somewhere else. When he got up to go, the manager told him that the police would arrive at any moment and he had better stay unless he wanted to get into serious trouble. Sure enough, the police arrived soon afterwards. They were polite, too, but explained that a person who had used the same name as his was responsible for a number of recent robberies. Then the police asked my friend to copy out a note which had been used by the thief in a number of stores. The note read，“I have a gun in my pocket. Ask no question and give me all the money in the drawer.”
Luckily, my friend's handwriting was quite unlike the thief's. He was not only allowed to go without further delay, but also to take the diamond necklace with him.
24. After the man heard what the manager said, he _____.
A. got very angry and left at once
B. went out to buy a diamond necklace somewhere else
C. insisted on staying until the police came
D. thought that he had nothing to do with the stealing
25. The police were polite, too, because ______.
A. they didn't think the man was a thief
B. the man was old and very rich
C. they were not sure whether the man was the thief they wanted
D. they doubted the man was responsible for a number of recent robberies
26. Which of the following is suggested(暗示) in the passage
A. Though my friend had some trouble, he got the necklace without paying cash.
B. Nobody saw my friend take the necklace with him.
C. The manager never thought an old man would be a thief.
D. The thief always stole things in famous jewellery shops.
C
Is there a way to turn back the clock on your age A new study says yes. Exercise can make you look younger. At least it can lower your fitness age—that is the measure of how well your body works.
A study of athletes in the National Senior Games found that their fitness age was more than 20 years younger than their chronological age. The games took place in the Midwestern state of Minnesota.
Tony Diamond took part in the games. Every morning he went to a local park and walked fast for an hour. Then, the retired navy captain ran for an hour.
Two or three times a week, he went to a gym for muscle(肌肉) training. Mr. Diamond won three medals at the 2015 National Senior Games.
“My current age is 86 years old, and my fitness age is 44. I think I am in such good physical condition because I do a lot of exercise during my life. I have been exercising since I was a little boy,” said Mr. Diamond.
“I'm 62 years old and my fitness results showed that I was 32 years,” said Ms White.
Ms. White and Mr. Diamond are some of the 5,000 Senior Games participants who took part in the fitness age study.
Pamela Peeke was an assistant professor of medicine at the University of Maryland. She worked on the study with Ulrik Wisloff at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology. Mr Wisloff developed a fitness calculator.
An online calculator is available for anyone to use for free. Ms. Peeke says there are benefits from attending this test.
The National Senior Games take place every two years. They are the competition for athletes older than 50. The games include a variety of sports.
This year the average age of the people competing was 68. But their average fitness age was 43.
27. What can make us look younger
A. Taking exercise. B. Becoming an athlete.
C. Walking fast every day. D. Going to the park every day.
28. What’s the meaning of the underlined words “chronological age” in Paragraph 2
A. Mental age. B. Psychological age.
C. Actual age. D. Full age.
29. The example of Tony Diamond is used to ________.
A. support the main idea of the passage
B. prove more people like taking exercise
C. encourage more people to take exercise
D. show many people pay attention to beauty
30. From the passage we may safely draw a conclusion that ________.
A. the faster you walk, the healthier you are
B. the older you are, the more exercise you need
C. the more active you are, the younger you look
D. the more exercise you take, the longer you live
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Are you having trouble concentrating when you're reading a book or listening to a lecture This list of activities might help to improve your study habits.
Make a list. We often have trouble paying attention to one thing because our brain wants to think about something else. __31__ You don't worry about whatever else you should be doing.
Sleep more. Studies show that people who sleep fewer than eight hours a night for a period of time have slower response systems and more difficulty recalling information. __32__
Eat healthier foods. Many people enjoy foods high in fats and sugars. __33__ They might give you a temporary burst of energy. However, that energy is soon followed by a crash.
Reduce screen time. This may be the most unpopular suggestion among young people. Screen time—or time spent looking at mobile phones, televisions, computer screens, has a clear effect on the attention span. __34__
__35__ Concentration improves for students who participate in team sports. It could be that being active is helpful in this way. Participating in a sport trains your brain to concentrate on specific tasks, and shut out other thoughts.
A. Be active.
B. Practise more.
C. These foods can provide enough energy for focusing.
D. But these foods can't be helpful enough when it comes to focusing.
E. That is bad news for teens who stay up studying the night before a test.
F. Researchers advise parents to limit it when their children need to be focused.
G. By writing down all the things you need to do, you'll gain a sense of control.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共三节，满分50分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Rosa liked making up stories. She was so __36__ that her classmates believed her from time to time. In fact, the whole class believed her! At first she supposed it was __37__. Now, as she got up to __38__ before the class, she knew that make believe stories had some way of coming back to make you sad.
Rosa's parents were separated. Nine months out of the year, Rosa lived with her mother in an apartment on Anderson Street. But when summer __39__, she went to her father's farm in Arizona.
The farm was great! Rosa rode horses and __40__ with some farm work. Her father, however, was so __41__ that he couldn't find time to go places with her. When she arrived each summer, her father would __42__ her at the airport and take her out to eat. And the day she went back to the __43__ he would always buy her a present.
When summer came to a close, Rosa __44__ to her mother. At school she heard lots of stories her friends told about their family trips. Rosa wished she had a __45__ to talk about.
Not long after __46__ began, Rosa was looking through travel magazines in the school library. They talked about many exciting __47__, like England and Germany. When Rosa's friends asked what she had done that summer, she made up something that was not __48__. Remembering the travel magazines she had looked at, she told her classmates that she and her father had gone to __49__.
When the class began studying England, Mr. Thomas asked Rosa to tell all the things she could __50__ about her trip to England!
36．A. afraid B．worried C．sure D．happy
37．A. joke B．fun C．turn D．game
38．A. talk B．teach C．show D．travel
39．A. passed B．arrived C．lasted D．changed
40．A. made B．played C．helped D．did
41．A. weak B．pleased C．busy D．lonely
42．A. show B．visit C．meet D．send
43．A. farm B．city C．family D．school
44．A. wrote B．called C．moved D．returned
45．A. family B．school C．teacher D．farm
46．A. meeting B．school C．summer D．talk
47．A. people B．cities C．languages D．places
48．A. interesting B．true C．long D．same
49．A. England B．Germany C．farm D．home
50．A. think B．see C．remember D．read
第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I never thought that little help would turn out to be the most satisfying thing I have ever done. He was tired, in pain and struggling to climb farther. With a broad smile, he asked me __51__ I could help him with some money. He was paralyzed(残疾) in both __52__ (leg) and was raising money for an operation. He said if doctors operated __53__(success), he could attend a training for a job. I was full of doubts. I even asked him __54__ (show) his legs. In the end, I gave him some money. After a few days, he came back asking for more money. This time I was sure that he was cheating __55__ (I). However, I gave him some.
A year later, I got a call from him. What he said was _56__ (move). He said the operation was successful and he had got a job. He wanted to return my money so that I wouldn't feel __57__ (cheat) and would continue to help people who are __58__ need in the future. I don't know whether he guessed my facial expression that day, but tears __59__ (run) down my face. That day I promised him I would continue to help people when I got an opportunity—small __60__ big.
第三节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
按括号内的汉语意思或首字母，在空白处填处填入单词的正确形式
61. John is so shy and (笨拙的)that everyone notices him.
62. An increasing number of students (注册) for degree courses each year.
63. Both of them are willing to study abroad as e_____ students.
64. I’m totally ________(困惑的). Could you explain that again
65. We had a heated _______(辩论) on whether or not to accept the offer.
66. The boy became a______ to computer games and didn’t want to study.
67. Mike found a ______(挑战) job as a computer programmer.
68. I can’t go out tonight. I had to ______(复习).
69. I have the _____(印象) that I’ve seen that man before.
70.Imagine a future where most______(成年人) own individual self-driving vehicles.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华，你的美国网友Peter知道越来越多的人在学汉语，他也想学习，但他不了解汉语学习的情况，请按下列要点给他写一封电子邮件：
1．基本要求；2．多途径学；3．建议。
注意：1．词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter，
I'm very glad to talk about Chinese with you. ________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
I'm looking forward to your coming to China.
Yours，
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Week by week, little by little, her list grew: I was very thin; I wasn't a good student; I talked too much; I was too proud; I didn't like to help others; I didn't finish my homework; I didn't care for anyone and so on. I tried to hear all these as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. And I was too upset and didn't know what to do next. I felt I was the worst girl in the world. Life was hard for me at that time. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes for help.
He listened to me quietly, and then he asked, “Are the things she said true or not Janet, didn't you ever wonder what you're really like Well, you now have that girl's opinion. That is a good thing. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said. That is OK.”
Then I did as my father told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half of the things she said to me were true. Some of them I couldn't change (like being very thin), but a good number of the things I could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I go to fairly clear picture of myself. I never feel upset now.
I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to look at it. I felt very surprised.
Paragraph 1：
“That's just for you，” he said._________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
Paragraph 2：
Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments.
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________
英语答案
1～5BACAC 6～10ACACA 11～15BCBCB 16～20ACBAB
21~23BAA 24~26DCA 27~ 30ACAC 31~35GEDFA
36~40CBABC 41~45CCBDA 46~50 BDBAC
51．if/whether 52．legs 53．successfully 54．to show 55．me
56．moving 57．cheated 58．in 59．ran 60．or
61. awkward 62. register 63. exchange 64. confused 65. debate 66. addicted 67. challenging 68. revise 69. impression 70. adults
Dear_Peter，
I'm_very_glad_to_talk_about_Chinese_with_you. As you know, more and more people in the world are learning Chinese so that you are interested in it too. In my opinion, if you want to learn Chinese well, you should practice more spoken Chinese every day just like English. And you can also watch Chinese movies and listen to Chinese songs. You must keep on, which is important for success.
Besides, the best way to learn Chinese is to come to China, and we can chat in Chinese, or sometimes in English.
I'm_looking_forward_to_your_coming_to_China.
Yours，
Li_Hua
Paragraph 1：
“That's just for you，” he said. “You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears, feeling angry and upset. When something someone said about you is true, you'll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your duty. Don't shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing.”
Paragraph 2：
Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I've never had a better piece of advice. Rivers push me to the vast sea; the dawn brings me bright morning; my dear daddy, you help me a lot. It is you who lead me to a magnificent life. Thank you for illuminating my voyage of life with your own light of life. And my grateful sentiment comes from the bottom of my heart.
