英语试卷
注意事项:
1、本试题全部为笔答题,共 4页,满分 100 分,考试时间 90 分钟。
2、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚,密封线内禁止答题。
3、用钢笔或签字笔直接答在试卷(或答题纸上)。
4、本试题为闭卷考试,请考生勿将课本进入考场。
一、阅读理解 ( 每题1*10=10 分 )
【A】
One day an ant was drinking at a small stream and fell in. She made desperate (拼死的) efforts to reach the side, but made no progress at all. The poor ant almost exhausted (精疲力竭的) was still bravely doing her best when a dove saw her. Moved with pity, the bird threw her a blade of grass, which supported her like a raft, and thus the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man come near. He was walking along barefooted with a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see what had bit him, and the dove immediately flew away. It was an animal much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life.
1. The ant could not reach the side though _______.
A. she cried for help
B. she asked the dove to save her
C. she tried very hard
D. she could smell well
2. The dove saved the ant because _______.
A. she was the ant's friend
B. she took pity on the poor ant
C. the ant was almost exhausted
D. the ant had been struggled in the water for a long time
3. The ant succeeded in getting on the bank with the help of _______.
A. a leaf B. a piece of wood
C. a blade of grass D. a raft
4. Just as the man shot at the dove, _______.
A. the dove immediately flew away
B. the dove hid himself in the grass
C. the ant told the dove to leave at once
D. he felt something biting him in the foot
5. In writing the story, the writer wants to show _______.
A. how clever the ant was
B. how kind the dove was
C. how the ant and the dove helped each other
D. we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as we can
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。这篇寓言故事描写了一只蚂蚁快要淹死了,出于同情,一只鸽子救了它。后来猎人举起枪,准备射杀鸽子时,蚂蚁咬了他的脚,救了鸽子。这篇文章作者想要告诉我们,我们经常需要别人的帮助,所以我们也应该帮助其他人。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The poor ant almost exhausted (精疲力竭的) was still bravely doing her best when a dove saw her.(可怜的蚂蚁几乎筋疲力尽了,当一只鸽子看到她时,她仍然勇敢地努力着)”可知,尽管蚂蚁非常努力,但还是到不了岸边。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Moved with pity, the bird threw her a blade of grass, which supported her like a raft, and thus the ant reached the bank again.(小鸟很感动,扔给蚂蚁一根草,草就像木筏一样支撑着蚂蚁,于是蚂蚁又回到了岸边)”可知,鸽子救了蚂蚁,因为她同情可怜的蚂蚁,故选B。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Moved with pity, the bird threw her a blade of grass, which supported her like a raft, and thus the ant reached the bank again.(小鸟很感动,扔给蚂蚁一根草,草就像木筏一样支撑着蚂蚁,于是蚂蚁又回到了岸边)”可知,蚂蚁在一根草的帮助下成功到达了岸边。故选C。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire.(他本来是要这么做的,但是就在他举枪要开枪的时候,蚂蚁咬了他的脚)”可知,正当这个人举起枪,准备射杀鸽子时,他感觉有什么东西咬了他的脚。故选D。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。通过阅读文章,可知这篇文章作者想要告诉我们,我们经常需要别人的帮助,所以我们也应该帮助其他人。故选D。
【B】
Johnny Smith was a good math student at a high school. He loved his computer. He came home early every day, then he worked with it till midnight. But Johnny was not a good English student, not good at all. He got an F in his English class. One day after school Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high school office. The school office computer had the grades of all the students: the math grades, the science grades, the grades in arts and music, and the grades in English. He found his English grade. An F! Johnny changed his English grade from an F to A. Johnny parents looked at his report card. They were very happy.An A in English! said Johnnys Dad. You are a very clever boy, Johnny.
Johnny is a hacker(黑客). Hackers know how to take information(信息)from other computers and put new information in. Using a modem(调制解调器), they join their computers to other computers secretly(秘密地). School headmasters and teachers are worried about hackers. So are the police, for some people even take money from bank computer account(账户)and put it into their own ones. And they never have to leave home to do it! They are called hackers.
6. Johnny changed his English grade with the computer in ________.
A. the classroom B. the school office
C. a bank near his house D. his own house
7. When Johnnys parents saw the report, they were happy because ________.
A. Johnny was good at math B. Johnny loved computers
C. Johnny could join one computer to another D. they thought Johnny was not poor in English any longer
8. Who are worried about hackers in the story
A. Johnnys parents. B. School headmasters,teachers and the police.
C. teachers and the police. D. School headmasters and teachers.
9. What should the hackers know well, do you think, after you read this story
A. Information. B. Back computer accounts.
C. Computers. D. Grades.
10. The last paragraph is about ________.
A. Johnny B. computers C. hackers D. moden
【答案】6. D 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。Johnny利用自己的计算机技能将自己的电脑和学校的电脑连接在一起,将自己的英语成绩F改为A。文章以此为例对“黑客”进行了介绍。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据短文第一段的“One day after school, John joined his computer to the computer in his high school office.(有一天放学,约翰把他的电脑和高中办公室的电脑连接上)”和“John changed his English grade from F to A(约翰把他的英语成绩从F改成了A)”可知,有一天放学,约翰把他的电脑和高中办公室的电脑连接上,改变了他的英语成绩,从F改成了A,可以判断出他是在家用自己的电脑连了学校的电脑改的成绩,故选D。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“They were very happy. ‘An A in English!’ said John’s Dad. ‘You are a very clever boy, John. ’(他们非常高兴。“英语成绩A!”约翰的爸爸说。“你是个非常聪明的男孩,约翰。)”可知,家长们很开心,约翰的爸爸说约翰是个聪明的男孩,因此推断他们认为儿子英语不差了,故选D。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的“School headmasters and teachers are worried about hackers. So are the police, for some people even take money from bank computer account(帐户)and put it into their own ones. And they never have to leave home to do it! They are called hackers.( 学校校长和老师担心黑客,警察也担心,因为有些人甚至从银行电脑账户中取钱,然后存入他们自己的账户中,他们不用离开家就可以做到!他们被称为黑客。)”可知,学校校长和老师担心黑客,警察也担心,因为这一些被称作黑客的人可以足不出户就能从银行账户取钱存到自己账户,因此学校的校长、老师和警察担心黑客,故选B。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Hackers know how to take information(信息)from other computers and put new information in. Using a modem(调制解调器), they join their computers to other computers secretly(秘密地). (黑客知道如何从其他电脑中获取并存入信息,通过调制解调器,他们可以偷偷地连接其他电脑。) ”,由此可知,黑客对电脑很熟悉。因此推断黑客应该很熟练电脑的操作,故选C。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Johnny is a hacker(黑客). Hackers know how to take information(信息)from other computers and put new information in. Using a modem(调制解调器), they join their computers to other computers secretly(秘密地). School headmasters and teachers are worried about hackers. So are the police, for some people even take money from bank computer account(账户)and put it into their own ones. Johnny is a hacker. Hackers know how to take information from other computers and put new information in. And they never have to leave home to do it! They are called hackers. (约翰是一名黑客,黑客知道如何从其他电脑中获取并存入信息,通过调制解调器,他们可以偷偷地连接其他电脑。学校校长和老师担心黑客,警察也担心,因为有些人甚至从银行电脑账户中取钱,然后存入他们自己的账户中,他们不用离开家就可以做到!他们被称为黑客。)”可知,最后一段描述了什么是黑客以及学校校长,老师和警察对黑客的担心,因此推断本段是关于黑客的的描述,故选C。
二、语法填空 (每题1.5*20=30分)
【A】
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the development of modem technology, people can stay ____11____ (connect) with their families and friends easily, however far apart they are from each other. WeChat is one of the most ____12____ (frequent) used means of communication in China. It is reported that the number of the WeChat users ____13____ (reach) over 1.1billion so far.
Once joining the WeChat, people can find more and more people start to add them ____14____ friends. They don’t have to consider time ____15____ (zone) when communicating. Another reason why ifs so popular is that it costs nothing. It’s also very convenient for people to immediately update ____16____ they are doing by WeChat.
However, addiction to WeChat will rob people of the time that should otherwise ____17____ (spend) on something more important. And the many so-called friends on it are not really friends at all, who simply want ____18____ (put) ads or sell items on Moments. Besides, people on the Wechat are more likely to compare ____19____ (they) with others, which will make them feel bad when finding some people seem to be _____20_____ (success).
【答案】11. connected
12. frequently
13. has reached
14. as 15. zones
16. what 17. be spent
18. to put 19. themselves
20. (more) successful
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇议论文。文章介绍了微信给人们带来方便的同时,也存在着一些弊端。
【11题详解】
考查形容词。句意:随着现代技术的发展,人们可以很容易地与家人和朋友保持联系,不管他们相距多远。系动词stay后,用形容词connected“有联系的”,stay connected with“与……保持联系”。故填connected。
【12题详解】
考查副词。句意:微信是中国最常用的交流方式之一。修饰形容词used,用副词。故填frequently。
【13题详解】
考查时态及主谓一致。句意:据报道,到目前为止,微信的用户数量已经超过11亿。so far做时间状语时,应使用现在完成时,the number of做主语时,谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填has reached。
【14题详解】
考查介词。句意:一旦加入微信,人们可以发现越来越多的人开始添加他们作为朋友。根据句意,此处使用介词as表示“作为”。故填as。
【15题详解】
考查名词单复数。句意:他们在交流时不需要考虑时区。“时区”是复数意义,前面没有冠词,应用名词复数形式。故填zones。
【16题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意:人们可以很方便地通过微信立即更新他们正在做事情。____6____ they are doing by WeChat是一个宾语从句,引导词在从句中做doing宾语,表“正在做的事情”,应使用what引导。故填what。
【17题详解】
考查语态。句意:然而,沉迷于微信将会剥夺人们原本应该花在更重要事情上的时间。“时间”和“花费”之间是被动关系,用被动语态,由空前should可知,此处be动词使用原形。故填be spent。
【18题详解】
考查固定短语。句意:而许多所谓的朋友根本不是真正的朋友,他们只是想在朋友圈里放广告或卖东西。固定短语:want to do sth. “想要做某事”。故填to put。
【19题详解】
考查反身代词。句意:此外,在微信上的人更有可能自己与他人比较,这将使他们当发现一些人似乎更成功,感觉难过。文中表示“人们自己与他人比较”,用反身代词。故填themselves。
【20题详解】
考查形容词。句意:此外,在微信上的人更有可能自己与他人比较,这将使他们当发现一些人似乎更成功,感觉难过。be后,用形容词作表语,根据语境此处可以使用形容词原级或比较级。故填(more) successful。
【B】
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese high-speed railways are a very comfortable way to travel. They are clean, quiet and_____21_____(efficiency). China _____22_____ (lead) other developing countries and even some developed ones in this field since the first high-speed train came into use in 2008.
The stations are _____23_____ (main) built outside the town center, but local transport has been lengthened _____24_____ (connect) the high-speed network. The _____25_____ (facility) on the train are new and the staff are well trained. Even the second class chairs provide plenty of space. The passages are wide and you can move easily, not _____26_____ (disturb) anyone. You can use your mobile phone or work on your laptop, having access ____27____ the Internet. There is also a restaurant car, though the kinds of food ____28____ (be) limited. The toilets arc large, clean and user-friendly too. The train almost doesn’t rock. Even when the train brakes, you can hardly feel it shake.
What’s more, with a faster check-in, the high-speed trains are also _____29_____ (little) affected by weather than planes. Seldom are _____30_____delayed or cancelled for weather condition. Therefore, they have become the first choice for many passengers.
【答案】21. efficient
22. has led
23. mainly 24. to connect
25 facilities
26. disturbing
27. to 28. are
29. less 30. they
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文,介绍了一种非常舒适的旅行方式——高速铁路。
【21题详解】
考查形容词。句意:它们干净的、安静的并且高效的。and是并列连词,前面的clean, quiet都是形容词,应用efficiency的形容词形式,故填efficient。
【22题详解】
考查时态。句意:自2008年第一列高速列车投入使用以来,中国在这一领域领先于其他发展中国家,甚至一些发达国家。since“自从”,常与现在完成时连用;lead 是不规则动词,过去式led,过去分词led。故填has led。
【23题详解】
考查副词。句意:这些车站主要建在城镇中心以外。修饰过去分词built用副词,故填 mainly 。
【24题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:但当地的交通已经延长,以连接高速铁路网络。此处用不定式作目的状语, 故填to connect。
【25题详解】
考查名词。句意:高铁上的设施很新,工作人员受过良好的培训。所填空在句子中作主语,根据谓语动词are 可知,主语应该用复数形式,故填 facilities。
【26题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:通道很宽,你可以轻松地走动,而不会打扰任何人。句子谓语动词是can move,故此处用非谓语动词作状语,disturb与逻辑主语you是主动关系,故用现在分词做状语。故填disturbing 。
【27题详解】
考查固定短语。句意:你可以使用手机或在笔记本电脑上工作,可以访问互联网。短语have access to有使用/进入….的权利/机会。故填to。
【28题详解】
考查主谓一致。句意:还有一节餐车,尽管食物种类有限。句子主语的中心词是the kinds, 谓语动词应该用复数形式,故填 are。
【29题详解】
考查副词。句意:高铁也比飞机更少地受到天气的影响。根据后面的than可知little 应该用比较级,little的比较级是less,最高级是least,故填less。
【30题详解】
考查倒装。句意:他们很少被推迟或因天气原因被取消。否定副词seldom置于句首,句子应该用部分倒装,将助动词are提前, 所填空为句子的主语, 根据下一句they have become the first choice可知应填they指代上一句出现的the high-speed trains。故填they。
三、短文改错 (每题2*20=40分)
【A】
31. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
3.改错格式错误不得分。
My name is Li Hua. I was born in Qingdao,Shandong province on February 1995.I started the school in 2001 when I was six. I studied happy in Guangming Primary School from 2001 to 2007. After that I went to No. 39 Middle School of Qingdao and graduate last summer.The main subjects I study at schoo1 included Chinese,maths,English,physics,chemistry and computer.
I like English and computer best and I am very good at it Last year I winned first prize in the school computer competition. In my spare time I enjoy listening popular music and collecting stamp.My favourite sports is swimming in summer and skating in winter.
【答案】【小题1】on→in
【小题2】去掉the
【小题3】happy→happily
【小题4】graduate→ graduated
【小题5】study→ studied
【小题6】it→them
【小题7】winned→won
【小题8】listening→ listening to
【小题9】stamp→ stamps
【小题10】is→are
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】这是一篇记叙文。作者对自己进行了介绍。
【小题1】考查介词。句意:我于1995年2月出生在山东省青岛市。 在具体的某年某月某日前用on,而其他表示泛指的时间前用in,此处未具体到哪一天应用in。故on改成in。
【小题2】考查冠词。句意:我2001年开始上学,那时我6岁。the表示特指,表示的是特指某某学校,一般是前文有所指的时候才用,而此处是开始上学,指的是一般的情况,并未特指上的是哪一个学校,故去掉the。
【小题3】考查副词。句意:从2001年到2007年,我在光明小学快乐地学习。 study为动词,而happy为形容词,形容词不能修饰动词,只有副词才可以修饰动词,故happy改成happily。
【小题4】考查时态。句意:之后我去了青岛第39中学,去年夏天毕业。本句为and连接的并列句,前后时态应保持一致,时态为一般过去时,该处应用动词的过去式,故graduate改成 graduated。
【小题5】考查时态。句意:我在学校学习的主要科目包括语文、数学、英语、物理、化学和计算机。该句是承接的上文,描述的是过去的事情,应用一般过去时,故study改成studied。
【小题6】考查代词。句意:我最喜欢英语和电脑,我很擅长它们。前面提到了两个主体英语和电脑,代词应该代替的是两个东西,应用“它们”,故it改成them。
【小题7】考查时态。句意:去年我在学校计算机竞赛中获得一等奖。该句用的是一般过去时, win的过去式不是winned 而是won,故winned改成won。
【小题8】考查固定短语。句意:在我的业余时间,我喜欢听流行音乐和集邮。listen to…是固定短语,表示听……此处表示“我喜欢听流行音乐”,故listening改成 listening to。
【小题9】考查名词的数。句意:在我的业余时间,我喜欢听流行音乐和集邮。stamp为可数名词,前面无限定词时,应用复数形式,故stamp改成stamps。
【小题10】考查主谓一致。句意:我最喜欢的运动是夏天游泳和冬天滑冰。宾语为两个主体游泳和滑冰,谓语动词应用复数,故is改成are。
【B】
32. 假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Mary is a high school student, who devoted herself to her lessons every day. Last Saturday, as usual, she went to several class.
In the evening, she continued to study until deeply into night. She was too sleepy and tired that she couldn’t work effectively. On the Sunday morning, she was about to do her lessons while her Father came up and advised her to take a break. Soon they came up a good idea. We decided to go cycling in the countryside. Mary enjoyed herself, competing and chatting with her father, and felt relaxing in the open air. On Monday, Mary was energetic but active in class .
【答案】1.devoted→devotes
2.class→classes
3.deeply→deep
4.too→so
5.Sunday前the去掉
6.while→when
7.up后面加with
8.We→They
9.relaxing→relaxed
10.but→and
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了上周六Mary因为学习到深夜,又困又累,学习效率低下。在父亲的建议下,Mary和父亲决定去乡下骑自行车。Mary玩得很开心,在户外感到很放松。星期一,Mary在课堂上精力充沛且活跃。
【详解】1.考查时态和主谓一致。句意:玛丽是一名中学生,她每天都专心学习功课。根据上文的is,用一般现在时,who引导的非限制性定语从句的主语是Mary,因此devote应该用第三人称单数。故将devoted改为devotes。
2.考查固定短语。句意:上星期六,像往常一样,她去上了几节课。class“课”可数名词,由several修饰用复数,故将class改为classes。
3.考查副词。句意:晚上,她继续学习到深夜。结合句意表示“直到深夜”应用deep into night;deeply表示“深深地”不符合语境。故将deeply改为deep。
4.考查副词。句意:她又困又累,学习效率低下。修饰后文形容词sleepy and tired应用副词so,构成so…that…“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句。故将too改为so。
5.考查冠词。句意:星期天早上,她正打算做功课,这时她父亲走过来建议她休息一下。根据句意表示“星期天早上”短语为on Sunday morning,中间不需要冠词。故去掉Sunday前的the。
6.考查固定句型。句意:星期天早上,她正准备做功课,这时她父亲走过来建议她休息一下。表示“某人正准备做某事,这时……”句型为sb. be about to do sth. when…,根据句意,故将while改为when。
7.考查介词。句意:不久他们想出了一个好主意。此处为固定短语,come up表示“想出,提出”,故up 后加with。
8.考查代词。句意:他们决定去乡下骑自行车。此处指Mary和父亲,应用代词they。故将We改为They。
9.考查形容词。句意:Mary和父亲比赛,聊天,玩得很开心,Mary在户外感到很放松。此处主语为Mary,应用-ed结尾形容词relaxed,作表语,说明人的感受;relaxing用于修饰物,表示“令人放松的”,说明事物的特征。故将relaxing改为relaxed。
10.考查连词。句意:星期一,Mary在课堂上精力充沛且活跃。此处energetic和active 为并列关系,应用连词and。故but改为and。
四、写作:20分
33. 假如你是李华,请根据以下提示写封电子邮件向你的笔友Tom介绍旅游情况。
1.学生会组织,时间是上周末。
2.交通工具选择:骑自行车。
3.风景描述:空气、蝴蝶、花。
4.旅游感悟:促进友谊;增强环保意识。
注意:1.请根据以上要点写一篇100字左右的短文;
2.可适当增加细节
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Tom,
How are you doing Now I can’t wait to tell you something about the trip. It was organized by our Students’ Union and scheduled for the last weekend.
Some of us preferred to take a bus while others were fond of walking and finally we were persuaded to cycle. When we got there, we were greatly impressed by its beautiful view. All kinds of butterflies were flying freely in the valley, the entire mountain was covered with beautiful flowers, and the air there was pleasant to breathe. It was the trip that improved our friendship and raised our awareness to care about the environment.
By the way, I am going to visit you after I graduate.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文,要求考生给同学Tom写封电子邮件,介绍上周末的旅游情况。
【详解】1.词汇积累
风景:view → scenery
宁愿做:preferred to do→would rather do
乘公共汽车:take a bus→ride a bus
各种各样:all kinds of→a variety of
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:Now I will tell you something about the trip. It was organized by our Students’ Union and scheduled for the last weekend.
拓展句:Now I will tell you something about the trip, which was organized by our Students’ Union and scheduled for the last weekend.
【点睛】[高分句型1] When we got there, we were greatly impressed by its beautiful view. (运用了When引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] It was the trip that improved our friendship and raised our awareness to care about the environment. (运用了“It is/was +被强调部分+that/who +其它部分”强调句型)英语试卷
注意事项:
1、本试题全部为笔答题,共 4页,满分 100 分,考试时间 90 分钟。
2、答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚,密封线内禁止答题。
3、用钢笔或签字笔直接答在试卷(或答题纸上)。
4、本试题为闭卷考试,请考生勿将课本进入考场。
一、阅读理解 ( 每题1*10=10 分 )
【A】
One day an ant was drinking at a small stream and fell in. She made desperate (拼死的) efforts to reach the side, but made no progress at all. The poor ant almost exhausted (精疲力竭的) was still bravely doing her best when a dove saw her. Moved with pity, the bird threw her a blade of grass, which supported her like a raft, and thus the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man come near. He was walking along barefooted with a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the dove, he wished to kill it. He would certainly have done so, but the ant bit him in the foot just as he raised his gun to fire. He stopped to see what had bit him, and the dove immediately flew away. It was an animal much weaker and smaller than herself that had saved her life.
1. The ant could not reach the side though _______.
A. she cried for help
B. she asked the dove to save her
C she tried very hard
D. she could smell well
2. The dove saved the ant because _______.
A. she was the ant's friend
B. she took pity on the poor ant
C. the ant was almost exhausted
D. the ant had been struggled in the water for a long time
3. The ant succeeded in getting on the bank with the help of _______.
A. a leaf B. a piece of wood
C. a blade of grass D. a raft
4. Just as the man shot at the dove, _______.
A. the dove immediately flew away
B. the dove hid himself in the grass
C. the ant told the dove to leave at once
D. he felt something biting him in the foot
5. In writing the story, the writer wants to show _______.
A. how clever the ant was
B. how kind the dove was
C. how the ant and the dove helped each other
D. we often need help from others, therefore we should help others as much as we can
【B】
Johnny Smith was a good math student at a high school. He loved his computer. He came home early every day, then he worked with it till midnight. But Johnny was not a good English student, not good at all. He got an F in his English class. One day after school Johnny joined his computer to the computer in his high school office. The school office computer had the grades of all the students: the math grades, the science grades, the grades in arts and music, and the grades in English. He found his English grade. An F! Johnny changed his English grade from an F to A. Johnny parents looked at his report card. They were very happy.An A in English! said Johnnys Dad. You are a very clever boy, Johnny.
Johnny is a hacker(黑客). Hackers know how to take information(信息)from other computers and put new information in. Using a modem(调制解调器), they join their computers to other computers secretly(秘密地). School headmasters and teachers are worried about hackers. So are the police, for some people even take money from bank computer account(账户)and put it into their own ones. And they never have to leave home to do it! They are called hackers.
6. Johnny changed his English grade with the computer in ________.
A. the classroom B. the school office
C a bank near his house D. his own house
7. When Johnnys parents saw the report, they were happy because ________.
A. Johnny was good at math B. Johnny loved computers
C. Johnny could join one computer to another D. they thought Johnny was not poor in English any longer
8. Who are worried about hackers in the story
A. Johnnys parents. B. School headmasters,teachers and the police.
C. teachers and the police. D. School headmasters and teachers.
9. What should the hackers know well, do you think, after you read this story
A. Information. B. Back computer accounts.
C. Computers. D. Grades.
10. The last paragraph is about ________.
A. Johnny B. computers C. hackers D. moden
二、语法填空 (每题1.5*20=30分)
【A】
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
With the development of modem technology, people can stay ____11____ (connect) with their families and friends easily, however far apart they are from each other. WeChat is one of the most ____12____ (frequent) used means of communication in China. It is reported that the number of the WeChat users ____13____ (reach) over 1.1billion so far.
Once joining the WeChat, people can find more and more people start to add them ____14____ friends. They don’t have to consider time ____15____ (zone) when communicating. Another reason why ifs so popular is that it costs nothing. It’s also very convenient for people to immediately update ____16____ they are doing by WeChat.
However, addiction to WeChat will rob people of the time that should otherwise ____17____ (spend) on something more important. And the many so-called friends on it are not really friends at all, who simply want ____18____ (put) ads or sell items on Moments. Besides, people on the Wechat are more likely to compare ____19____ (they) with others, which will make them feel bad when finding some people seem to be _____20_____ (success).
【B】
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chinese high-speed railways are a very comfortable way to travel. They are clean, quiet and_____21_____(efficiency). China _____22_____ (lead) other developing countries and even some developed ones in this field since the first high-speed train came into use in 2008.
The stations are _____23_____ (main) built outside the town center, but local transport has been lengthened _____24_____ (connect) the high-speed network. The _____25_____ (facility) on the train are new and the staff are well trained. Even the second class chairs provide plenty of space. The passages are wide and you can move easily, not _____26_____ (disturb) anyone. You can use your mobile phone or work on your laptop, having access ____27____ the Internet. There is also a restaurant car, though the kinds of food ____28____ (be) limited. The toilets arc large, clean and user-friendly too. The train almost doesn’t rock. Even when the train brakes, you can hardly feel it shake.
What’s more, with a faster check-in, the high-speed trains are also _____29_____ (little) affected by weather than planes. Seldom are _____30_____delayed or cancelled for weather condition. Therefore, they have become the first choice for many passengers.
三、短文改错 (每题2*20=40分)
【A】
31. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
3.改错格式错误不得分。
My name is Li Hua. I was born in Qingdao,Shandong province on February 1995.I started the school in 2001 when I was six. I studied happy in Guangming Primary School from 2001 to 2007. After that I went to No. 39 Middle School of Qingdao and graduate last summer.The main subjects I study at schoo1 included Chinese,maths,English,physics,chemistry and computer.
I like English and computer best and I am very good at it .Last year I winned first prize in the school computer competition. In my spare time I enjoy listening popular music and collecting stamp.My favourite sports is swimming in summer and skating in winter.
【B】
32. 假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Mary is a high school student, who devoted herself to her lessons every day. Last Saturday, as usual, she went to several class.
In the evening, she continued to study until deeply into night. She was too sleepy and tired that she couldn’t work effectively. On the Sunday morning, she was about to do her lessons while her Father came up and advised her to take a break. Soon they came up a good idea. We decided to go cycling in the countryside. Mary enjoyed herself, competing and chatting with her father, and felt relaxing in the open air. On Monday, Mary was energetic but active in class .
四、写作:20分
33. 假如你是李华,请根据以下提示写封电子邮件向你笔友Tom介绍旅游情况。
1.学生会组织,时间上周末。
2.交通工具选择:骑自行车。
3.风景描述:空气、蝴蝶、花。
4.旅游感悟:促进友谊;增强环保意识。
注意:1.请根据以上要点写一篇100字左右的短文;