Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? 单元测试(word版含答案)

Unit5 单元测试
（用时90分钟 满分100分）
题号 I II III IV V VI 总分
得分
一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）
The traditional Chinese poems ________ to spread by popular singers.
A. is singing B. are singing C. is sung D. are sung
—Did you go to the cinema to see 3D Titanic last night
—No, I ________ go to the cinema.The tickets are too expensive.
A. hardly B. nearly C. still D. only
Our teacher will come back tomorrow ________ what he says.
A. because of B. according to C. as for D. thanks to
—Could you please help me to look for my lost dog ________ name is Gina.
—Of course.
A. It B. It's C. Its D. Its'
No matter ________, you can't enter the room.
A. where are you B. what do you do
C. who are you D. who you are
—Your sweater looks very nice. What's it made ______
—Wool, and it's made ______ Guiyang
A. from; on B. of; in C. of; on D. from; in
—Students in Grade 9 have too much homework to do every day. They will in health.
—So they will. I hope their teachers can help them reduce pressure.
A. believe B. fall C. keep D. fail
—What did you say to John
—I didn't say anything. But his face ________ he was angry with me.
A. explained B. discovered C. described D. suggested
You can go out if your homework ________.
A. are finished B. finishes
C. is finished D. will be finished
These tents ________ and sent to disaster areas.
A. pack B. packed C. are packed D. are packing
二、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15分）
I always tell my son that achieving average scores in the class is fine. He does not have to be one of the top scorers in his class (11) attend after-school classes to help with his study.
I think the most important thing to him in his (12) is to be a child: have (13) , exercise and stay healthy and find something he is interested in, so he knows how to communicate with others and (14) difficulties. I was born in the 1980s and had to study hard to make sure I could go to a good university and eventually find a well-paid job. But my son is lucky enough to be born at a time when he does not need to (15) food or clothes.
Unlike some (16) who make busy plans for their children to attend different (17) after-school classes, I would rather spend the money taking him to (18) and letting him see the world.
For some parents, the reason why they (19) their best to make their children get good grades only is that they were not be top students themselves. They do (20) for their children so that their children could get good grades. In fact, when parents do all the heavy lifting for their children, they will lose the ability to be (21) .
I do feel pressure from other parents to send my (22) to after-school classes, but I need to remind myself that when he is buried in endless homework at an early age, he might (23) all interest in learning when he grows up.
Going to a good university is not the (24) goal in life. He needs to form good habits and hobbies so that when he is kind of (25) at university, he will not spend all his spare time playing video games.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
A. time B. childhood C. teenage D. life
A. hobbies B. grades C. meals D. classes
A. work out B. look for C. give up D. help with
A. worry about B. make up C. look for D. think up
A. customers B. businessmen C. teachers D. parents
A. wonderful B. outgoing C. expensive D. popular
A. study B. travel C. rest D. read
A. take B. get C. wish D. try
A. something B. everything C. nothing D. none
A. free B. smart C. happy D. independent
A. son B. daughter C. brother D. sister
A. show B. find C. leave D. lose
A. common B. final C. unusual D. successful
A. young B. old C. free D. busy
三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共40.0分）
A
Tea has a long history of more than two thousand years. Its hometown is certainly China.
At first tea was considered as a kind of good thing that could make people awake so that they could study comfortably. Many knowledgeable people thought it was helpful for their study, because their minds could keep awake after drinking too much tea. During Tang Dynasty, tea was sent to European countries first through the Silk Road. It was tea that made Chinese culture spread over in the Western countries. The first book about tea was The Classic of Tea by Lu Yu in Tang Dynasty. In the book, he described the tea culture.
However, the tea culture changed into a kind of new form. Many people could find something bad in it in Song Dynasty. Many people spent much time on it instead of thinking about the safety of their country. Between the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, many people paid more attention to tea. People thought of it as the symbol of the spirit.
Nowadays, tea has become the gentlest and the most comfortable drink in France. It has also become a helpful drink that is good for people's skin and health in England. Lots of Chinese look on tea as one of the most popular presents that they give others during important festivals.
What did many knowledgeable people think of tea when it was invented at first
A. Useless. B. Difficult. C. Meaningless. D. Helpful.
When was tea sent to European countries for the first time
A. In Tang Dynasty. B. In Yuan Dynasty.
C. In Song Dynasty. D. In Qing Dynasty.
Between the end of Yuan Dynasty and the beginning of Qing Dynasty, tea was regarded as ________.
A. a kind of drink B. the symbol of the spirit
C. a kind of culture D. a kind of gift
What's the meaning of the underlined word "gentlest"
A. 最速溶的 B. 最凉爽的 C. 最刺激的 D. 最温和的
Which of the following about tea is true according to the passage
A. Lu Yu was born in Song Dynasty.
B. Tea was invented in England.
C. Englishmen think of tea as a kind of healthy drink.
D. Frenchmen like to give tea to others as presents.
B
In Xi'an, there are special sidewalks for the phubbers(低头族). Different people have different opinions on it.
Li Minyi, 14, Beijing This special walkway can keep people who are always looking at their phones safe and protect them from accidents. People might feel much freer when using this walkway, because they used to knock into someone else on a crowded one.
Huang Xi, 15, Jiangsu It just encourages people to keep looking at their phones. Just imagine if everyone only paid attention to their mobile phones while walking, walkways like this would be useless and accidents would still happen.
Chen Yecheng, 14, Hubei Mobile phones have made a big difference in our lives. It seems that many people can't live without them. Every year, many people get injured or lose their lives because they are playing on their mobile phones while walking. So why not create a better environment for them The special walkways can protect them from danger.
Sun Run, 14, Zhejiang Smart phones are making a difference to our lives too much. They keep us away from reality and the beauty around us. A special walkway for those is indulgence(纵容). Can't people put their phones down for a while and enjoy a beautiful day This is what we should encourage.
The underlined word "one" refers to "________".
A. sidewalk
B. phone
C. an accident
D. a person looking down at the phone
What does the underlined phrase "get injured" mean in Chinese
A. 补偿 B. 受伤 C. 损失 D. 逃避
According to Sun Run, we should encourage people ________.
A. to walk on the special sidewalk
B. not to use mobile phones in life
C. to spend more time on work
D. to play with the phone less and enjoy life more
Who think(s) it a good idea to have such a sidewalk for the phubbers
①Li Minyi
②Huang Xi
③Chen Yecheng
④Sun Run
A. ①③ B. ③④ C. ①③④ D. ①②③④
What is the best title for the passage
A. Don't be a phubber
B. Good service in Xi'an
C. Special walkways for the phubbers
D. Should we look down at our phone while walking
C
Kwanzaa is a celebration of African American history and culture. It begins on December 26th and continues until New Year s Day, January 1st.
During the festival, a family member, usually the youngest child, lights candles in a special candleholder. Each night a candle is lit. Traditionally there are three green candles, three red candles and a central black candle. They represent the seven Kwanzaa principles（原则）. The principles are believed to play a big role in building strong, successful families, neighborhoods, etc. In the evenings, adults share stories and explain bow to follow the seven principles in daily life. On the sixth day, which falls on New Year s Eve, family and friends get together to enjoy a large meal.
Kyle, a third grader, wrote this about Kwanzaa, “When we celebrate Kwanzaa, we have many people at home, light the candles, and have a nice dinner. We learn the meaning of Kwanzaa and remember family members. We say something good about them. Last year, we remembered my grandmother.”
In 1966, Dr. Karenga created Kwanzaa. He was studying the history of Africa at that time. Dr. Karenga wanted to create a holiday to bring African Americans together and celebrate their history and culture. He called the holiday “Kwanzaa”. In fact, the name comes from an African language, and it means “first fruits of the harvest（收获季节）”.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
How long does the festival of Kwanzaa last every year
A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Five days. D. Seven days.
What color are the candles
A. Green, black and red. B. Green, white and red.
C. Green, black and white. D. Black, white and red.
What does the underlined word “represent” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
A. 决定 B. 展示 C. 维护 D. 代表
Who did Kyle remember during Kwanzaa last year
A. His aunt. B. His father.
C. His grandmother. D. His grandfather.
Which of the following is TRUE about Kwanzaa
A. It has a history of about 100 years.
B. Its name comes from an African language.
C. It is to celebrate the good harvest of the year.
D. During the festival, there s a big family dinner each night.
D
How do you deal with plastic bags from the supermarket Throw them away or reuse them How about eating them
EnviGreen in India has made a bag with natural ingredients(成分). It looks and feels just like plastic, but can be broken down. The bags bring no harm to the environment. Both humans and animals can safely eat them. EnviGreen's founder Ashwath Hedge spent four years trying out such a thing of 12 natural ingredients. It includes potatoes, vegetable oil and bananas. He made the ingredients into liquid(液体) and used the liquid to make the bag.
Although the EnviGreen bags are much more expensive than those usual plastic bags, they are good for our environment. Usually, it takes 1,000 years for usual plastic bags to break down. But an EnviGreen bag can naturally break down in less than 180 days. It also breaks down in less than a day in water, and in about 15 seconds in boiling water. Maybe the EnviGreen bag could be a solution to the world problem of plastic pollution.
We can infer that EnviGreen is ________.
A. a kind of Indian food B. an organization in India
C. an Indian company D. an Indian restaurant
Which of the following ingredients may not be in the special bag
A. Potatoes. B. Vegetable oil.
C. Bananas. D. Milk.
How long does it take to break down an EnviGreen bag naturally
A. 1,000 years. B. About 180 days.
C. Less than a day. D. About 15 seconds.
Which of the following is TRUE
A. Ashwath Hedge spent four years trying out the EnviGreen bags.
B. The EnviGreen bags are made from 12 kinds of vegetables.
C. The EnviGreen bags are cheaper than usual plastic ones.
D. Indians are widely using the EnviGreen bags now.
What is the main difference between a plastic bag and an EnviGreen one
A. The touch feeling. B. The shape.
C. The taste. D. The weight.
四、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）
根据短文内容，用方框中单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺。有两个单词多余。
store, similar, duty, great, taste, all, sale develop, meat, most, become, provide
The Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds to meet the need of modern life.
In the 1990s, (1) Western people thought Chinese electronic products were cheap and unreliable. But now, things have changed (2) . More people trust Chinese brands. "Made in China" (3) cool. "They are beautiful and offer something special that American phones don't have," an article on CNN once said about Chinese smartphones. It is reported that in many cities in Europe, many (4) sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of the US-owned drones are Chinese models. They're not only made in China, but also designed and (5) in the country.
Besides, Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries. To meet local people's (6) , Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes. One example is the (7) : In China, people like to eat meat with the bone in, but people in Western countries don't. So the Chinese restaurants in those countries (8) big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish.
Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan-style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on (9) . But you're not in China—you're in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see (10) things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going all over the world.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10
五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）
Our teachers taught us to sing l songs before class.
The mother bird kept her babies______（练习）flying hard．
Mary is a ________ (活泼的) girl loved by everyone.
We can c_______ ( 完成) the project in a week.
One Belt, One Road (一带一路) is helpful for the development of the ______ （国际的）trade.
The first s (步骤) of cooking fried rice with egg is to heat the oil.
During (国际风筝节), I saw many colorful kites.
—What art f______ do you like best？—I like music best．
Recently Yangzhou Taizhou Airport has changed its name into Yangzhou Taizhou____ Airport．（国际的）
I like all______（形状） of the kites．
六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）
通过学习，我们了解了中国的传统艺术形式以及中国制造在全球的影响，感受到作为中国人的自豪。请用上be covered with, leaf, grass, glove写一篇50词左右的小短文，体裁不限。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案和解析
1.【答案】D
【解析】考查语态。根据by popular singers可知用被动语态，由语境可知，用一般现在时。故选D。
2.【答案】A
【解析】本题考查副词辨析。hardly的意思是“几乎不”；nearly的意思是“几乎，接近”；still的意思是“仍然”；only的意思是“仅仅”。根据答语“票太贵了”可知，此处表示“我几乎没去看过电影”。故选A。
3.【答案】B
【解析】because of因为；according to根据；as for至于；thanks to幸亏。根据句意“根据他说的，我们老师将在明天回来。”可以判断用according to。故选B。
4.【答案】C
【解析】略
5.【答案】D
【解析】No matter…“无论……”，引导让步状语从句，其语序为陈述句语序，故选D。
6.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你的毛衣看起来很漂亮。它是什么制成的？——羊毛，而且它是在贵阳制造的。由回答Wool可知，第一空表示be made of...由……制造，固定短语。由回答中的Guiyang可知，be made in+地点，在……被制造，固定短语。故选B。
7.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——9年级的学生每天有太多的作业。他们的健康正在衰退。——他们确实如此。我希望他们的老师可以帮助他们减少压力。A.believe相信；B.fall下降；C.keep保持；D.fail失败。fail in health健康衰退。根据句意，故选D。
8.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——你对约翰说了什么？——我什么也没说。但他的脸色表明他生我的气。A.explained解释；B.discovered发现；C.described描述；
D.suggested表明。故选D。
9.【答案】C
【解析】略
10.【答案】C
【解析】考查被动语态。主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态。
11.【答案】
【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】A 【小题5】A
【小题6】D 【小题7】C 【小题8】B 【小题9】D 【小题10】B
【小题11】D 【小题12】A 【小题13】D 【小题14】B 【小题15】C
【解析】略
1. 句意为“他不必成为班上最高的得分者之一，也不一定要参加课外辅导班帮助他学习”。这是否定句，用or连接并列的部分。
2. 由to be a child判断，此处的时段是in his childhood。
3. 前面提及“童年时代最重要的事情就是做一个孩子”，后面顺承表示：要有爱好。
4. 略
5. 由上文中“我努力学习考大学是为了摆脱贫困”可知，儿子生活的时代衣食无忧。
6. 由句中提到的for their children判断，此处指的是parents。
7. 由后面“宁愿把这钱花在带孩子旅行看外面的世界”推断是昂贵的补习班。
8. 略
9. 句意为“对一些父母来说尽最大努力让孩子得高分的原因只是……”。try one's best“尽某人最大的努力”。
10. 上文提及“家长只想让孩子得高分”，下文顺承表示：他们为孩子做所有事情。
11. 略
12. 由文章开头“I always tell my son that…”可知，选son。
13. 由“小时候如果太忙于作业”推断：长大后他们可能失去学习的兴趣。
14. 由下文可知，作者认为，上一所好大学不是孩子的最终目标，故此处用final修饰goal。
15. 由“他需要养成好的习惯与爱好”推断：上大学有点业余时间时，他不会把所有时间用于打视频游戏。
26.【答案】
【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】C
【解析】略
1. 用寻找关键句法。根据第二段第二句中的“Many knowledgeable people thought it was helpful for their study”可推知答案选D。
2. 略
3. 略
4. 词义猜测题。根据最后一段第一句“Nowadays, tea has become the gentlest and the most comfortable drink in France.”可推知此处gentlest应与the most comfortable(最舒适的)是并列关系，将各个选项代进去，D项最为适合。
5. 略
31.【答案】
【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】C
【解析】略
1. 略
2. 词义猜测题。or后面的短语lose their lives意为“失去生命”，因此猜测get injured意为“受伤”。
3. 细节理解题。根据孙润的观点中提出的问题“Can't people put their phones down for a while and enjoy a beautiful day ”可推知，她主张人们应该少玩手机、多享受生活。
4. 细节理解题。根据李明毅的观点“This special walkway can keep people who are always looking at their phones safe and protect them from accidents.”和陈业成的观点“The special walkways can protect them from danger.”可推知，他俩都认为专用通道可保障低头族的安全。
5. 主旨大意题。综合理解全文可知，四个人讨论的话题是为低头族设计专用通道是否有必要。故文章标题应为“Special walkways for the phubbers”。
36.【答案】
【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】C 【小题5】B
【解析】【文章大意】短文内容主要讲述的是非洲裔美国人庆祝宽扎节方式及宽扎节名字的由来。
1. 略
2. 略
3. 略
4. 略
5. 略
41.【答案】
【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】C
【解析】略
1. 推理判断题。由第二段中“EnviGreen in India has made a bag with natural ingredients(成分).”可知，印度的EnviGreen研发了一种含有天然植物成分的可食用袋子，再由该段中提到的EnviGreen's founder Ashwath…判断，EnviGreen是印度的一家公司的名称。
2. 推理判断题。由第二段中“It includes potatoes, vegetable oil and bananas.”以及上句中提到的关键词“12 natural ingredients”可知，D项milk不是天然成分，因此判断这种特殊的袋子里面没有牛奶成分。
3. 细节理解题。由第三段中“But an EnviGreen bag can naturally break down in less than 180 days.”可知，这种特制的袋子在180天之内就能自然分解掉。
4. 细节理解题。由第二段中“EnviGreen's founder Ashwath Hedge spent four years trying out such a thing of 12 natural ingredients.”可知，EnviGreen的创始人Ashwath花了四年的时间试制出这种含有12种自然植物成分的“塑料”袋。A项叙述与原文中这一细节完全一致，因此是正确的。
5. 推理判断题。综合理解全文内容后可知，本文介绍了EnviGreen研制的特殊的“塑料袋”，虽然外形和摸起来的感觉和普通的塑料袋一样，但这种袋子的特别之处就是含有自然植物成分，可以食用。因此taste是主要的区别。
46.【答案】【小题1】
most
【小题2】
greatly
【小题3】
becomes
【小题4】
stores
【小题5】
developed
【小题6】
tastes
【小题7】
meat
【小题8】
provide
【小题9】
sale
【小题10】
similar
【解析】1. 修饰名词词组Western people，因此用most。句意为“在二十世纪九十年代，大多数西方人认为中国的电子产品便宜而且不可靠”。
2. 作状语，修饰动词change，因此用greatly。句意为“可现在事情发生了很大的转变”。
3. 系表结构become cool意为“变得很酷”。
4. 由句中谓语动词sell判断，主语选用名词store，且前面是many，所以用复数形式。
5. 与动词designed并列，因此判断用developed。句意为“它们不仅是在中国制造的，而且还是由中国设计和研发”。
6. 由Chinese restaurants have made some changes判断，此处为tastes。
7. 由下文可知，为了迎合当地人的口感，餐馆用新的方法做肉食。故此处为meat。
8. 句意为“所以在那些国家，中国餐厅提供……”。动词provide符合句意。
9. 由Huawei smartphones可知，此处为on sale。
10. 修饰things，因此用形容词similar。
47.【答案】lively
【解析】句意：我们老师在上课前教我们活泼的歌曲。lively活泼的，生动的，是形容词，修饰名词songs。结合句意，故填lively。
48.【答案】practising
【解析】答案：practising。
根据The mother bird kept her babies--（练习）flying hard，可知鸟妈妈让她的孩子练习飞行。keep doing表示不断地做某事，practise，动词，练习。故填practising。
鸟妈妈让她的孩子练习飞行。
做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化。
49.【答案】lively
【解析】句意：玛丽是一个被所有人喜欢的活泼的女孩。结合语境可知填lively
50.【答案】complete
【解析】句意：我们一周内可以完成这个项目。complete表示完成，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填complete。
51.【答案】international
【解析】答案：international 根据题干One Belt，One Road（一带一路）is helpful for the development of the_____（国际的）trade。可知句意为：一带一路有利于国际贸易的发展。修饰名词 trade，应该用形容词。international，国际的，形容词。故填：international。
本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意。然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式。本题主要考查international，国际的，形容词。
52.【答案】tep
【解析】句意：做蛋炒饭的第一步是加热油。步骤step，是可数名词，根据first可知，此句用其单数形式。故填step。
53.【答案】the; international; kite; festival
【解析】句意：在国际风筝节期间，我看到了许多五颜六色的风筝。根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：国际风筝节。英语表达是the international kite festival。故答案为the international kite festival。
54.【答案】orm
【解析】答案：form．考查名词．结合语境"--你最喜欢什么艺术__？--我最喜欢音乐．"．及首字母提示，可知，应该是art form艺术形式．这里是不可数名词form．
--你最喜欢什么艺术形式？
--我最喜欢音乐．
首字母填空类型题要充分理解句意，再根据首字母提示完成试题，注意时态，单复数，词性等变化．
55.【答案】International
【解析】答案：International
国际的，international，是形容词，在句中作定语，因为是专有名词，故开头字母大写。故答案为 International。
最近，扬州泰州机场更名为扬州泰州国际机场。
根据汉语完成句子是基础题，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语。另外，学生多积累单词和短语，也有助于解答这类题目。
56.【答案】forms
【解析】根据提示，推测意思是我喜欢所有形状的风筝．英语是form，可数名词，前面是all，后接复数．
故答案是forms．
我喜欢所有形状的风筝．
解答这类试题时，务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系，找到解题的依据，同时考虑单词的适当形式，准确作答．
57.【答案】When autumn comes, many people would like to wear gloves when they go out. The leaves begin to turn yellow or red. They look beautiful. And the ground is always covered with leaves in the forest. Most grass becomes yellow, but some grass in the warm place is still green.
第2页，共2页
第1页，共1页