中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 SectionA(Grammar Focus-3c)练习题
一、单项选择
1. —Does he like apples
—Yes, ____.
A. he does B. he do C. it is D. he doesn’t
2. I don’t like volleyball, but my sister ____.
A. like B. do C. doesn’t D. does
3. Jack ____ some strawberries.
A. like B. likes C. have D. eat
4. The boy likes eggs, but he ____ rice.
A. doesn’t likes B. don’t like C. likes D. doesn’t like
5. —____ playing baseball
—That sounds good.
A. Do you like B. What about C. Let’s D. Go to
二、从方框中选择适当的词补全对话（可以重复选用)
like, likes, don’t, doesn’t
Sanely: What do you like to eat, Mei
Mei: Well, I 1 salad, but I 2 like broccoli.
Sandy: And your friend Bobby What does he like to eat
Mei: He 3 oranges and bananas. He 4 like hamburgers.
Bobby: And I really 5 ice-cream.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
三、按要求完成句子
1. This is a tomato.(改为复数形式)
These ______ ______.
2. My sister likes salad.(改为否定句)
My sister ______ ______ salad.
3. Ann likes apples.(改为一般疑问句)
______ Ann ______ apples
4. Tony doesn’t like French fries.(改为肯定句)
Tony ______ French fries.
5. Do you like strawberries (作肯定回答)
______, I ______.
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. ——你喜欢沙拉吗？
——是的，我喜欢。
—______ you ______ salad
—Yes, I ______.
2. ——吉娜喜欢西红柿吗？
——不，她不喜欢。
—_______ Gina like _______
—No, she _______.
3. 他喜欢面包，但他不喜欢鸡蛋。
He _______ bread, _______ he _______ like eggs.
4. 我喜欢水果，但我不喜欢蔬菜。
I like _______, _______ I don’t like _______.
参考答案
一．1-5 ADBDB
二．1.like 2.don’t 3.likes 4.doesn’t
1.are;tomatoes 2. doesn’t like 3.Does; like 4.likes 5.Yes , I do 四. 1. Do；like;do 2. Does；tomatoes; doesn’t 3. likes; but; doesn’t
4.fruits; but;vegetables
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Unit6 Do you like bananas
人教版 七年级
SectionA(Grammar focus-3c)
学习目标
Key words & phrases:
so
Key sentences:
—Does she/he like salad
—Yes, she/he does./No, she/he doesn’t.
I like/ don’t like bread.
She/He likes/doesn’t like apples.
We like oranges. They like bananas.
orange
banana
strawberry
pear
carrot
fruit
vegetables
tomato
apple
Review
milk
ice-cream
hamburger
burger
bread
egg
chicken
rice
salad
foods
Review
B: Yes, I do.
A: Do you like bananas
B: No, I don't.
I like bananas.
I don't like bananas.
a banana
bananas
Review
Grammar Focus
B: Yes, I do.
B: No, I don't.
I like pears.
I don't like pears.
a pear
pears
A: Do you like pears
Review
Grammar Focus
A: Do you like strawberries
B: Yes, I do.
B: No, I don't.
I like strawberries.
I don't like strawberries.
a strawberry
strawberries
Review
Grammar Focus
A: Does he like tomatoes
B: Yes, he does.
B: No, he doesn't.
He likes tomatoes.
He doesn't like tomatoes.
a tomato
tomatoes
Presentation
Grammar Focus
B: Yes, he does.
B: No, he doesn't.
He likes hamburgers.
He doesn't like hamburgers.
A: Does he like hamburgers
a hamburger
hamburgers
Presentation
Grammar Focus
B: Yes, she does.
B: No, she doesn't.
She likes salad.
She doesn't like salad.
A: Does she like salad
salad
salad
Presentation
Grammar Focus
B: Yes, she does.
B: No, she doesn't.
She likes ice-cream.
She doesn't like ice-cream.
A: Does she like ice-cream
ice-cream
ice-cream
Presentation
Grammar Focus
B: Yes, they do.
B: No, they don't.
They like bread.
They don't like bread.
A: Do they like bread
bread
bread
Presentation
Grammar Focus
B: Yes, they do.
B: No, they don't.
They like milk.
They don't like milk.
A: Do they like milk
milk
milk
Presentation
Grammar Focus
a banana
bananas
a pear
pears
an orange
oranges
a tomato
tomatoes
a hamburger
hamburgers
名词
可数
a strawberry
strawberries
单数名词
复数名词
Presentation
可数名词
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
定义:是可以计数的名词。
可数名词前可以用 a, an 限定,表一个…...
可数名词前可以用 one, two, three…限定。
可数名词有复数形式。
可数名词复数形式的构成 1
名词特点 词尾加法 例词
一般情况下
加-s
desks
apples
books
oranges
以-s, -x, -sh, -ch 结尾的
加-es
boxes
watches
以元音字母加y结尾的
以辅音字母加y结尾的
变y为i再加-es
families
dictionaries
加-s
boys
keys
libraries
strwaberries
有生命加-es
tomatoes
potatoes
以o 结尾的
photos
无生命加-s
radios
milk
不可数名词
bread
rice
不可数名词
（1）
（2）
（3）
（4）
定义：是指不能计数的名词。
不可数名词前不可以用 a, an限定。
不可数名词前不可以用 one, two, three…限定。
不可数名词没有复数形式。
ice-cream
a salad
salad
可数名词
ice-creams
an ice-cream
不可数名词
salads
chicken
a chicken
chickens
fruit
food
既可数又不可数名词
定义：在某些情况下能计数，在某些情况下
不能计数的名词。
e.g. （1）a chicken 一只鸡
chicken 鸡肉
（2）an ice-cream 一个冰激凌
ice-cream 冰激凌（指成份）
（3）a salad 一碟沙拉
salad 沙拉（指成份）
hamburger tomato orange banana food fruit strawberry bread apple carrot pear rice milk egg ice-cream salad chicken vegetable
Countable nouns 可数名词 Uncountable nouns 不可数名词 Countable and Uncountable
nouns 可数/不可数均可
hamburgers
tomatoes
oranges
bananas
strawberries
eggs
apples
carrots
pears
milk
bread
ice-cream
salad
chicken
vegetables
rice
food
fruit
I like ice-cream.
He likes ice-cream.
We like salad.
She likes salad.
You like chicken.
It likes chicken.
They like fruit.
My mom likes fruit.
主语为__________，谓语动词用_____。
主语为______，谓语动词用_________。
非三单
原形
三单
三单形式
小结：
1.主语为非三单，谓语动词用原形；
2.疑问句和否定句中借助助动词do, don’t;
3.主语为三单,谓语动词三单形式
（主三单,动三单）
4.疑问句和否定句借用助动词does, doesn’t;
谓语动词用原形
3a
Underline the correct words in the brackets.
思考并讨论：
什么时候需要用 likes 或者doesn’t？什么时候用like或者don’t
like 后面的名词为什么有时词尾要加-s/-es, 有的时候为什么不加-s/-es？
3b
Number these sentences [1 - 4] to make a conversation.
1
2
3
4
so“那么，所以”
food likes doesn’t like
ice-cream Liu Li Zhang Jun
hamburgers
oranges
milk
salad
strawberries
tomatoes
bananas
Ask your classmates about the food in the chart. Find out what they like and don’t like.
3c
Grammar
一般现在时的否定句式和疑问句式
（1）be 动词
（2）have 动词
（3）行为动词
主语+
am is are
+ not +表语
主语+
don’t doesn’t
(三单)
+ have + 宾语
don’t doesn’t
主语+
(三单)
+ 动原 + 状语
动词一般现在时的否定句式
（1）be 动词
（2）have 动词
（3）行为动词
主语+
Am Is Are
表语+
主语+
Do Does
(三单)
have+宾语+
Do Does
主语+
(三单)
动原+状语+
动词一般现在时的一般疑问句式
hamburger
hamburgers
Does he like hamburgers
Yes, he does.
He likes hamburgers.
Exercise
1. __ Do they like bananas
__ ___________. I like pears
A. Yes, they do B. Yes,they don't
C. No, they do D. No, they don't
2. He likes drinking _________every morning.
A. milks B. bread C. milk D. ice cream
3. ___ yourmotherther _____ watching ball games on TV.
A. Do; like B.Does, like C. Does;likes D. does; like
4. _____ you like salads
A. Do B. Are C. Does D. do
5. I like eat _____ for breakfast.
A. milk B. rice C. bread C. orange juice
D
C
B
A
B
Homework
Recite the sentence in Grammar Focus .
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Unit6 SectionA (Grammar Focus-3c) 教案
1.语言知识目标:
1.语言知识目标:
1)继续学习描述自已或他人喜欢或不喜欢的食物，能够用but来表达简单的句子。
2)总结动词like一般现在时的肯定句式、否定句式及- -般疑间句的肯定。否定回答。
3)总结复习可数名词复数的知识。
4)理解英语可数名词与不可数名词的概念，并对所学过的部分词汇按此分类进行归纳总结。
2.情感态度价值观目标:
通过任务型活动，使学生学会在实际生活中均衡饮食，合理配餐:通过开展小组活动，指导学生积极与他人
合作，培养他们的合作精神。
1.教学重点:
1)总结动词like -般现在时的肯定句式、否定句式及一般疑问句的肯定、否定回答。
2)理解英语可数名词与不可数名词的概念，并对所学过的部分词汇按此分类进行归纳总结。
2.教学难点:
理解英语可数名词与不可数名词的概念，并对所学过的部分词汇按此分类进行归纳总结。
（Teaching Procedures）:
Step1：Greetings and talking
1．教师向学生表示友好的问候，并复习之前所学到的问候语。
2．采用多种自由交际方式，创设浓厚的英语学习氛围与学生进行
Step2: Review
展示图片让学生做“Best Eye”来复习水果类和食物类单词。
展示图片进行师生互动复习句型：
__ Do you / they like...
__ Yes, I/We/ They do. I/ We/ They like... .
__ No, I/We/They don’t. I/We/They don’t like... .
__ Does he/she like...
__ Yes, he/she does. He/She likes... .
__ No, he/she doean’t. He/She doesn’t like... .
Step4：Presentation
1.复习可数名词变复数的方法及可数名词的用法小结。
2.小结不可数名词。
小结既可数又不可数名词
4.总结动词like -般现在时的肯定句式、否定句式及一般疑问句
5.Finish 3a
Underline the correct words in the brackets.
5.Finish3b
Number these sentences [1 - 4] to make a conversation.
Finish3C
Ask your classmates about the food in the chart. Find out what they like and don’t like.
7.Grammar:
1.一般现在时的否定句式和疑问句式结构
动词一般现在时的否定句式
1）be 动词
主语+ am/is/are +not +表语。
2）have 动词
主语+ don’t/ doesn’t + have + 宾语。
3）行为动词
主语+ don’t/ doesn’t + V-原形 + 状语。
动词一般现在时的一般疑问句式
1）be 动词
Am/Is/Are + 主语+not +表语 。
2）have 动词
Don’t/Doesn’t +主语+ have + 宾语
3）行为动词
Don’t/ Doesn’t +主语 + V-原形 + 状语
Summary:
教师带领学生回顾本节课所上的生词，句型和语法。
8.Exercise in class
Let students discuss in group and finish exercises on the Bb.
Step5: Homework
Recite the sentence in 1a .
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