海南省东方市琼西中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷
满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟
一、听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分；满分30分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to do
A. Mail a letter. B. Use the restroom. C. Find the police station.
2. What will the man do first
A. Go to New York. B. Meet the woman. C. Visit Washington, D.C.
3. What is the relationship between the woman and Dr. Philips
A. Hostess and gardener. B. Neighbors. C. Doctor and patient.
4. How does the man feel about the test
A. Confident. B. Worried. C. Sleepy.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a bookstore. B. In an office. C. In a storehouse.
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What happened to the man’s sunglasses
A. They fell into the pool.
B. He destroyed them by accident.
C. He left them back in the room.
7. Where does the woman suggest they go
A. The pool. B. The beach. C. The gift shop.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the presentation mainly about
A. The causes of climate change.
B. The results of climate change.
C. The prevention of climate change.
9. Where did the man get his information
A. From a film. B. From a website. C. From a book.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What event took place right after lunch
A. A dance. B. A ceremony. C. A play.
11. What grade did Johnny probably just finish
A. Grade 11. B. Grade 10. C. Grade 9.
12. Who won an award for their achievement in sports
A. Chris. B. Paul. C. Mary.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What course is the woman taking now
A. Criminal behavior. B. Psychology. C. Ecology.
14. How many courses is the man taking
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
15. What does the man probably want to be in the future
A. A policeman. B. A math teacher. C. An engineer.
16. What is the woman’s attitude to her professors
A. She admires them. B. She is afraid of them. C. She is disappointed in them.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Which city is the closest to Huacachina
A. Ica. B. Comatrana. C. Lima.
18. What makes Huacachina so remote
A. It’s in a desert. B. It’s on an island. C. It’s in the mountains.
19. How might the lake in Huacachina be described
A. It is blue like the sky. B. It is deep like the ocean. C. It is shiny like the glass.
20. What is the best way to get around the village
A. Taking a taxi. B. Walking C. Taking a bus.
阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分；满分50分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分；满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
I asked three of my friends how they had changed since they came to our middle school.And here are their answers.
Robin I didn't do well in my study before，but since I began to study in this school，things have changed.The teachers here are all energetic，active and helpful.They always encourage me by saying “I'm sure you can make it”or “You are one of the cleverest students I have ever met”．These words really mean a lot to me.Now I'm one of the top students in my class，and I like studying as well.
Dick I used to be a fat boy who could hardly run 500 meters.When I entered the middle school，my father worried that I would be laughed at by my new classmates，so he decided to do morning exercises with me every day.It really worked.Now I'm used to running and exercising in the morning，and I am slim and strong.Besides，my P．E.teacher thinks I can be a good runner in the future！
Jason I used to like to be alone and didn't feel like talking to anyone.But when I met Robin and Dick，I found that they were really good people.Then gradually we became closer and finally became good friends.Thanks to them，I'm talkative and outgoing now，and I have made many other friends.I talk and play with my friends every day and each day I feel happy.
21.Who always encourages Robin after he came to the middle school
A. His teachers. B. His friends. C. His parents. D.His classmates.
22.Why did Dick's father do exercise with him
A. Because he wanted to lose weight.
B. Because he wanted his son to be healthy.
C. Because he worried that his son would be laughed at at school.
D. Because he didn’t want his son to be lonely.
23.Thanks to ______，Jason is an outgoing boy now.
A. Dick and Robin B. Dick and Tim C. Robin and Tim D.Dick and Jason
24.The underlined word “talkative” means “______” in Chinese.
A. 爱开玩笑的 B. 兴奋的 C. 健谈的 D.吵闹的
B
The trouble with school is that you can’t choose the people you get to see every day. If you’re unlucky enough to be stuck with classmates who don’t really “get” you, you’ve just got to try to make the best of it.
But that doesn’t mean you need to “fit in”, or at least in the way that people think. If you try to transform yourself into a clone of everyone else, it won’t help you make friends. It’ll just make you feel like a fake.
You also shouldn’t shut down or refuse to be friends with everyone who doesn’t like you. If you do that, you’ll just make yourself miserable. Instead, you’ve got to work on being comfortable and confident with whom you are while ignoring（忽略）all the haters. Keep on speaking up, asking questions and getting to know people better. If you send out positive energy, then people will generally send some back to you. A couple of them will stay the same, and you’re allowed to forget about them.
If you feel like you’ve doing all that but still not getting anywhere, then don’t give up. Just expand your circle. Get a part-time job at a cool-looking place, join an after-school art class or youth group—do whatever it takes to find a couple of like-minded people to connect with. Even if you don’t find anyone right away, you’ll still be getting some more social experiences under your belt, and that’s always a good thing.
A fun book called Uncool, by Erin Elisabeth Conley, has some tips for folks like you who want to stay positive at school while being true to your personality:
Throw caution to the wind.
Don’t tolerate others’ mistakes.
Have patience with people who are different from you.
Don’t change just because someone else thinks you should.
Know that even though you may be a misfit, there’s always some place where you will be welcomed in the world.
25.According to the author, what should you do if you meet people who don’t appreciate you
A. Just give up.B. Ask someone else for help.
C. Show positive attitude toward them.D. Try your best to fit in with them.
26.The author agrees that you should take part in more activities in order to .
A. get more chances of making friendsB. lay a better foundation for your future jobs
C. transform yourself into a cloneD. make you feel like a fake
27.In the book Uncool, Erin Elisabeth Conley thinks you should .
A. always be kind to your friendsB. keep your own personality
C. tolerate others’ mistakesD. help improve characters of others
C
One of the most important things in the world is friendship. In order to have friends, you have to be a friend. But how can you be a good friend at school
Listen — Listen when they are talking. Don’t say anything unless they ask you a question. Sometimes it’s not necessary for you to have anything to say; they just need someone to talk to about their feelings.
Help them — If your friend is ever in need of something, be there to help them. You should try to put them first, but make sure you don’t do everything they want you to do. Try to take an extra pencil or pen with you to classes in case (以防) they forget one. Have a little extra money in your pocket in case they forget something they need.
Be there for them — Try to make something for your friend to help make them feel better in hard times. Making cards and encouraging them are among the nicest things you can do for a friend. Marilyn Monroe, a famous U.S. actor, once said, “I often make mistakes. Sometimes I am out of control. But if you can’t stay with me at my worst, you are sure not to deserve (值得) to be with me at my best.” Always remember this! If you don’t want to stay with your friends when they’re in hard times, then you don’t deserve to be with them when they’re having a good time!
______ — Try to make plans with your friends. Go shopping, go for ice cream, have a party, go to a movie and so on. Take time to know each other even better by doing something you both enjoy. By planning things together, you both can have a good time. And you’ll remember these things when you’re all old!
28.While your friend is talking to you about his or her feelings, you should _____.
A. give him or her some advice B. just listen unless asked
C. calm him or her down D. share your feelings as well
29.When we provide help for our friends, we should _____.
A. try to do everything for them B. put them before ourselves
C. change their bad habits first D. ignore their faults
30.What can we learn from Marilyn Monroe’s words
A. Life without a friend is death. B. A friend is easier lost than found.
C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. A man is known by his friends.
31.What is the passage mainly about
A. How to find a good friend. B. How to help friends in trouble.
C. How to be a good friend. D. How to make more friends.
D
Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat. However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time – about eight hours after you wake up – your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. Scientists have tested sleep habits in experiments where there was no night or day. The people in these experiments almost always followed a similar sleeping pattern. They slept for one long period and then for one short period about eight hours later.
In many parts of the world, people take naps in the middle of the day. This is especially true in warmer climates where the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any climate. A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind and therefore is good for health in general. In countries where naps are traditional, people often suffer less from problem such as heart disease.
Many working people, unfortunately, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterward. This can also happen if you sleep for too long. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap – even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.
32.Why do people feel sleepy in the early afternoon according to the text？
A. They eat too much for lunch.B. They sleep too little at night.
C. Their body temperature becomes lower.D. The weather becomes a lot warmer.
33.If you get up at 6:30 am, what is the best time for you to take a nap？
A. About 12:30 pm.B. About 1:30 pm.C. About 2:30 pm.D. About 3:30 pm.
34.Why don’t employers allow workers to take naps？
A. Taking naps is no good for health.B.Taking naps may lead to heart attack.
C.Taking naps may lead to low working efficiency.
D.Taking naps takes up the working time and reduces production.
35.What would be the best title for the text？
A. Just for a RestB. All for a NapC. A Special Sleep Pattern.D. Taking Naps in Warmer Climate.
第二节七选五（共5小题，每小题2.5分；满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to test best
It’s back to school, which means it’s back to tests, which might also means it’s back to being majorly stressed out . 36 Here are some simple ways to prepare thoroughly for tests.
Schedule study time.
Trying to do all studying the night before a test makes it impossible to master all the materials. 37 Instead, prepare for a test by scheduling study time each day for several days before.
Use your time wisely.
38 Also, make sure you have all the supplies（用具）you need to study so you don’t lose focus. While studying, be sure to make regular short breaks. Get a snack, take a bathroom break or play a quick computer game when it feels as if your brain is about to explode.
39
Studying with a parent or friends can help you understand the material better and to learn from one another. Have every person or pair take a part of the material, and come up with questions to quiz the group. Keep the group small. Have everyone take turns as the group leader, who will as sign the material, and make sure that conversation stays on what is being studied.
Don’t forget last-minute preparation.
Have your sharpened pencils and other things in your bag ready the night before the test. It’s important to get a good night’s sleep and then eating a healthy breakfast the next morning. 40 Also, studying all the way up until test time can only create more anxiety. Stop studying an hour beforehand.
A. This will help you store important information.
B. Stay cool before the test.
C. It doesn’t have to be this way.
D. Form a study group.
E. This way, both your mind and body are fully prepared.
F. Before studying , clear your desk so you can concentrate.
G. It will also make you tired and stressed on the day of the test.
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A man was employed to paint a boat.He brought paint and __41_ and began to paint the boat as the owner wanted.While painting，he 42 there was a hole in the body of the boat and decided to repair it.When he finished painting，he received his __43__ and left.
The next day，the owner of the boat visited the painter and __44_ him with a cheque (支票)，much higher than what he was paid for the painting work.The painter was __45__.
“You’ve already paid me for painting the boat，sir！”he said.
“This is not for the paint job.It’s for repairing the __46__ in the boat.”
“Ah！But it was such a small service.”the man said.“Certainly it’s not worth paying me such a high amount for something so 47 ！”
“My dear friend，”the owner said，“You don’t understand.Let me tell you 48 happened.When I asked you to paint the boat，I 49 to mention the hole.When the boat dried，my kids took it and __50__ a fishing trip.They did not know that there was a hole there. I was not at home at the time.So when I 51 and noticed they had taken the boat，I was hopeless.Imagine my __52 __ and joy when I saw them returning safely from fishing.”
“Then，I examined the boat and found that you had repaired the hole！You now see what you did？You 53 the life of my children！”
Each of us has a moral duty to offer help，wipe tears，listen carefully and repair all the “hole” we 54 in our life journey，because a small act will make a big 55 in the future.
41.A.rulers B.brushes C.knives D.pens
42.A.felt B.heard C.sensed D.noticed
43.A.money B.paint C.brush D.fish
44.A.dropped B.cooked C.presented D.took
45.A.happy B.disappointed C.embarrassed D.surprised
46.A.hole B.chair C.paddle D.picture
47.A.huge B.small C.great D.rude
48.A.when B.why C.what D.how
49.A.stopped B.regretted C.remembered D.forgot
50.A.went on B.went away C.went over D.went through
51.A.drove B.shared C.rewarded D.returned
52.A.belief B.relief C.sadness D.worry
53.A.saved B.hurt C.broke D.designed
54.A.come out B.come in C.come across D.come into
55.A.achievement B.progress C.process D.difference
四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分；满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I'm Adam, (56)________ freshman in senior high school. The first week was a little (57) _________ (confuse) for me.
There are some (58) ___________ (challenge) I have to face in my new school life. First, I had to think carefully about my courses. Chinese is hard to learn, but I hope I can speak it (59)_________(fluent) when I graduate (60)__________ college. Myadviser (61) __________(recommend) me to sign up for advanced literature because I'm good (62) ___English. Second, I had to choose my extra-curricular activities. I tried (63) _________ (join) the school football team.Though I couldn't do well in it at first, I never (64)_________ (quit). Instead, I joined a volunteer club.
In order to be well (65) ___________ (prepare) for university or whatever elsein the future, I make up my mind to study harder and get used to the new situation.
五、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
She now helps in a local community as a __________（志愿者） three days a week.
What’s the best________（标题）of this passage
You may be charged 10% ________ （额外的）for this service.
I think my dad should ________ （戒掉）smoking.
They arrived in New York two days ahead of __________（日程安排）.
When you graduate, you will probably miss your _________(校园）life.
Thank you for keeping me _________(陪伴）when I was ill.
As we all know, children are naturally _________(好奇的）.
It took me a whole week to _________(复习）for my coming exam the next week.
There is a heated _________（争论）over the use of smart phones..
六、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
1. The course is suitable for beginners and __________ （advance）students.
2. It is our _________（responsible）to take care of the old.
3. We invited readers who completed the puzzle to submit their __________（solve）.
4. I have no excuse for my ___________（behave）.
5. They __________（obvious）love you very much.
6. In my _________（young), my dream was to be an inventor.
7. Actually, she ________ (prefer) dancing to acting in her childhood.
8. I volunteered ________ (serve) as a tour guide in Sanya last summer.
9. My English teacher always recommends that we ________ (take) notes in and after class.
10. Spending too much time online makes it difficult ______ (focus) on studies.
七、选择合适的短语, 并用其正确形式完成句子。（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分）
Can I ___________ this course in advance
The post-2000s generation _______________ staying up late.
I don’t think I _______________ this job.
4.You should not ______________computer games. You should pay more attention to your study.
5. Who or what should _________________this accident
八、写作（共1小题；满分15分）
假定你是高中学李华，你的美国朋友Jim即将升入高中，对高中学习感到忧虑，想让你给他一些学习建议。请你给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括：
1.与老师交流，征求老师意见；2.上课积极参与讨论，专心听讲，做好笔记；3.课后积极完成作业，巩固知识。
注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Tim,
I am glad to hear that you will be a senior student…
Yours
Li Hua
2021-2022学年度第一学期高一第一次月考(答案)
一、听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分；满分30分）
1—5 BABAC 6—10 BCBAC 11—15 ACBAC 16—20 ABACB
阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分；满分50分）
A篇 21-24 ACACB篇 25-27 CAB
C篇 28-31 BADBD篇 32-35 CCDB
七选五36-40CGFDE
三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）
41—45 BDACD 46-50ABCDA 51-55DBACD
四、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分；满分15分）
a 57. confusing 58. challenges 59. fluently 60. from
61. recommended 62. at 63. to join 64. quit 65. prepared
五、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
1. volunteer 2. title 3. extra 4. quit 5. schedule
6. campus 7. company 8. curious 9. revise 10.debate
六、用所给单词的正确形式填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
1. advanced 2. responsibility 3. solutions 4. behaviour/behavior 5. obviously
6. youth 7. preferred 8. to serve 9. take 10. to focus
七、选择合适的短语, 并用其正确形式完成句子（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分）
1. sign up for 2. is used to 3. am suitable for 4. be addicted to 5. be responsible for
八、写作（共1小题；满分15分）
Dear Jim,
I ’m delighted to hear that you’ll be a senior student. Now,I’d like to share my study tips with you.
First, you’d better communicate with your teachers regularly. In this way, they may offer some great advice on both your study and life. Secondly, why not involve yourself in each class actively, listen to the teacher attentively and take notes carefully so that you can review later Third, it’s a good idea to do your homework on time soon after school, which will help you practice what you have learned and make it fresh in your mind.
I sincerely hope my advice can be helpful to you and that you can enjoy your new school life.
Best wishes!
Yours
Li Hua
英语听力试题文本
Text 1
W: Can you tell me where the nearest public bathroom is, please (1)
M: Actually, I’m looking for one myself! Maybe we should ask that policeman over there in front of the post office. I’m sure he’d know.
Text 2
W: If I go to Washington, D.C., will you meet me there
M: I have to go to New York. (2) But if I have time, I’ll meet you there on Friday.
Text 3
M: Who is that guy cutting the grass across the street
W: That’s Dr. Philips. He just moved in to the Hendersons’ old house last weekend. You should go over there and introduce yourself. (3)
M: Good idea. I could always use a new friend.
Text 4
W: Are you worried about the test today I’ve been studying all week for it.
M: I didn’t need to study very much. Science comes natural to me. I could probably do the test with my eyes closed. (4)
Text 5
W: This is where we store everything before they get sent out to one of our five branches.(5) If you have any questions, I’ll be in my office on the third floor.
M: I should be fine. Everything I need is in my employee brochure.
Text 6
M: The sun is so bright here by the pool! I wish I had my hat.
W: You left it at home
M: I think so. It was in my suitcase before we went to the airport, but I must have taken it out.
W: What about your sunglasses (6)
M: Well, those broke on the first day. They fell onto the beach, and I sat on them by accident. (6)
W: You’ve had some bad luck on this vacation so far, honey! Hey, let’s go to the hotel gift shop and buy you a new hat.(7) I want to get a new bathing suit anyway.
M: Great! Let me just get my wallet…
W: What’s wrong
M: You’re not going to believe what I left back in the room…
Text 7 (第8题为总结题)
W: That was a very interesting presentation. I never knew climate change was affecting our oceans like that.
M: Me neither, until I looked into it. It’s scary to think that we can’t change some of the things we’ve done to our planet.
W: I wish you would have talked more about what we can do to stop it.
M: Well, the damage has already been done. Plus, my speech was meant to present the reality of the situation, nothing more.
W: How did you learn about all this stuff (9)
M: I read a novel that got me interested in the idea, but I got all my information from a movie. (9) It was much easier than having to do research online.
W: I bet. Can you give me the name of the book you read I need to choose a story to read for my book report.
Text 8
W: How was your last day of school, Johnny (11) Tell me all about it.
M: It was so much fun, Mom! Right after lunch, we watched the school’s performance of The Wizard of Oz. (10)
W: Don’t you have a couple of friends in that play (10)
M: Yeah. Chris and Lina were in the play. (10)
W: How did the awards go Did you win anything
M: The awards were boring. I won “Most Improved Musician” and “Outstanding Achievement in Math”.
W: But that’s great! Why was it boring
M: Because after our awards, we had to watch the 9th and 10th graders get theirs. Those younger kids always take so long! (11)
W: What about your friends
M: Mary won “Best Athlete” and Paul won “Outstanding Academic Achievement”. (12)
W: Good for them. Are you going somewhere this evening I was just about to make some dinner.
M: We have the school dance, remember I’m going to shower and go back to school.
W: All right. Have a good time!
Text 9
M: What’s wrong, Kathy You look disappointed.
W: That’s because I am. I didn’t get into the course I wanted to, which means I have to take it next term.
M: I remember you saying you wanted to get into psychology. Was that it
W: No, it was ecology. I’m in psychology now. (13) Apparently, it is recommended to take them at the same time.
M: One term is not a long time. What’s the big deal
W: Because I’m taking four classes next term, and one of them is criminal behavior, which is really hard. I don’t know how I’m going to manage another one. (14)
M: That is two more than I’m taking. (14) You are going to be so busy.
W: I know! Anyway, enough about me. How are your classes going
M: Tough. In order to get my engineering certificate, I have to take all these advanced math classes. (15) My professor isn’t very nice, either.
W: I’ve been lucky with my professors. We have interesting lectures, and I can tell they love what they’re doing. I hope one day I will be someone like them. (16)
M: You will. I know it.
Text 10
Huacachina is a remote village in the country of Peru. After flying into the capital of Lima, you need to take a bus to Ica. If you like visiting ancient temples, you can go to Comatrana instead. It is nearer to Huacachina than Ica.(17) Keep in mind that taxis here will charge you more money, because they are the only way into Huacachina. Fortunately, it is only a 20-minute ride. Once you get to Huacachina, you will realize it is completely surrounded by desert as far as the eyes can see.(18)In the middle of the small village is a small natural lake. Villagers say the lake looks like a mirror, (19) and that the blue sky above looks like an upside-down ocean.The mud from its green waters is said to have deep curing qualities. For entertainment you can bathe in the lake, drive sand-vehicles, or explore the village, which takes less than 10 minutes to walk across. (20) If you want a peaceful vacation in a unique place, Huacachina is the hidden treasure you are looking for.
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