北师大版（2019）选择性必修第一册Unit1Relationships Lesson1重点词汇练习 有答案

选择性必修一 Unit 1 Lesson 1
U1L1 Teachers
Section 1
Core Words in Use
humour n. _____________
[ hju m (r)]
☆ Translation
(1) Her sense of humour adds salt to her conversation. _____________
(2) He’s been in a bad humour for days. _____________
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
☆ Word family: _____________ adj.
The humour was so humorous that the audience laughed all the way through it.
occasion n. _________________
[ ke n]
☆ Translation
Occasions are quite rare when I have the time to spend a day with my kids.
____________
I saw Bob play the piano at John’s party and on that occasion he was simply brilliant.
______________________
He used to visit his grandmother on occasion. ______________________
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
☆ Word family: ___________________ adv.
Occasionally, I would read a novel that was assigned, but I didn’t enjoy this type of reading.
vt. _____________
3. lack
[l k] n. _____________
☆ Translation
They lacked a clear understanding of the problem. ______________
It is hard to carry on the project with a lack of money. ______________
They have trouble maintaining the factory because they are lacking in experienced workers. ______________
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
behaviour n. _________________
[b he vj ]
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
☆ Translation
I had heard stories about his bad behaviour. ____________
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
☆ Word family: _____________ v.
I want you to behave yourselves while I'm away.
access n. _____________
[ kses]
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
☆ Translation
The thing about being a teacher is that you have access to children’s minds when they are open and eager to learn. _________________
Students must have access to good resources. _________________
Free Internet access will be provided so don’t worry about losing contact with your friends._________________
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
☆ Word family: _____________ adj. _____________ v.
The magazine makes complex ideas attractive and accessible to children.
We need a better way to access information.
worthwhile adj. ________________
[ w θ wa l]
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
☆ Translation
It didn't seem worthwhile writing it all out again. ________________
It is worthwhile to include really high-quality illustrations. ________________
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
☆ Comparison
worthwhile 可做表语，也可做定语，强调某事因重要、有趣或受益大而 值得花时间、金钱或努力去做，后接动名词或不定式
“值得的” worth 只能做表语，搭配：be worth doing 值得做某事（非谓语动词部分 用主动语态）
worthy 可做表语，也可做定语，搭配：be worthy of doing / to do （非 谓语动词部分常用被动语态）
Section 2
Useful Expressions
No. Useful Expressions Chinese Meaning
1 be _______ ________ _________ 适应,习惯于
2 be _______ ________ _________ 被用来做某事
3 be _______ ________ 被用作……
4 _______ ________ _________ 过去经常
5 _______ ________ _________ ________ 第一次
6 _________ _________ 倒入
☆ Speech Table
verb noun adjective adverb
/ passionate
/ humour /
host / /
/ occasionally
/ emotional
/ extremely
practical
behaviour / /
Practice
Fill in the blanks according to the Chinese hint.
The Mid-Autumn Festival, a special ________________ (时刻,场合) for family Rreunion, falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month.
Sometimes, a quick sense of________________(幽默) can ease the tension and embarrassment.
It is the __________ (缺乏) of confidence that holds you back.
Please lift your desk instead of _______________(拖) it on the floor so that it won’t make so much noise.
I hope it is __________________ (值得的) to help a man like me.
Lily is _______________ (外向的) and friendly, so she gets on well with her classmates.
This sports meet is ____________(主办) by the company next to our school.
The fireworks rushed up into the sky, just like a____________(火箭) soaring up.
Each class will give a(an) ___________________(报告) during the seminar in our school.
I will be very _____________(感激的) if you could offer me this opportunity.
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the given words.
Mike has been used to ________________(eat) Chinese food after he has been in China for three months.
It seems that the boy has much ________________(confident) in himself.
Everybody in our city are ________________(access) to our city library on weekends.
In the end, Li Lei admitted that he ________________(make) a foolish mistake.
The young girl has recently suffered from some ________________(emotion) problems.
【答案篇】
选择性必修一 Unit 1 Lesson 1
U1L1 Teachers
Section 1
Core Words in Use
__幽默；幽默感___________
☆ Translation
(1) _幽默感____________ （2）____心情不好_________
☆ Word family: ___humorous__________ adj.
___情况；场景______________
☆ Translation
时间 （2）在那种情况下 （3）偶尔
☆ Word family: ___occasionally________________ adv.
vt. ___缺少__________
3. lack
n. ____缺乏，无_________
☆ Translation
缺少 （2）缺少 （3）在......方面缺少
behaviour n. ___行为；举止______________
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
☆ Translation ___行为_________
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
☆ Word family: ___behave__________ v.
I want you to behave yourselves while I'm away. behave oneself 表现得体
access n. ___进入；接触的机会__________
☆ Translation
（1）使用；接近；可以利用 （2）使用；接近 （3）网络连接
☆ Word family: ___accessible__________ adj. _____access________ v.
易懂的 （2）获取
worthwhile adj. ___值得做的；重要的；有益的_____________
☆ Translation
（1）有必要的 （2）值得的
☆ Comparison
Section 2
Useful Expressions
No. Useful Expressions Chinese Meaning
1 be __used_____ _____to___ ___doing______ 适应,习惯于
2 be __used_____ __to______ ___do______ 被用来做某事
3 be _used______ __as______ 被用作……
4 ___used____ ___to_____ ____do_____ 过去经常
5 ___for___ ___the__ __first__ ___time_____ 第一次
6 __pour_______ ____into_____ 倒入
☆ Speech Table
verb noun adjective adverb
/ passion passionate
/ humour humorous /
host host,hostess / /
/ occasion occasional occasionally
/ emotion emotional
/ extreme extreme extremely
practise practice practical
behave behaviour / /
Practice
Fill in the blanks according to the Chinese hint.
occasion
humour
lack
dragging
worthwhile
outgoing
hosted
rocket
presentation
grateful
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the given words.
eating
more confident
accessible
had made
emotional