同步知识梳理 (一)重点词组1. watch game show观看游戏节目2. think of 认为3. mind doing sth.介意做某事4. learn...from...从…中学到…5. plan to do sth.计划/打算做某事6. hope to do sth.希望做某事7. find out查明;弄清8.goon发生;继续9. around the world全世界10. have discussion about...就…讨论11. expect to do sth.期待做某事12. one day有一天13. watch movie看电影14. How about...…怎么样 15. right now此刻;现在e out出版;发行17. the first cartoon with sound第一部有声卡通片18. one of the main reasons主要原因之一19. be ready to do sth.愿意迅速做某事;准备好做某事20. try one's best尽某人最大努力21. pair of一双;一对22. look like看起来像23. symbol of.…的象征24. as famous as...与…一样有名25. dress up装扮;乔装打扮26. take sb. place代替;替换27. do good job干得好28. something enjoyable令人愉快的东西29. interesting information有趣的信息(二)重点句型1、What do/does sb. think of 2、sb.plan to do sth3、One of the main reasons is that……(三)重点精析1、What do you think of talk shows 你认为访谈节目怎么样 【解析】think意为“想;考虑;思索", think of意为“考虑;有…的看法,有时等同于 think about【举例】My mother always thinks of everything!我妈妈总是考虑到一切!【知识拓展】think构成的其他短语有:(1)think highly of sb./sth.意为“对某人或某物评价甚高”。【举例】Mr. Black thinks highly of his son.布莱克先生对他儿子评价甚高。(2)think about意为“考,指计划、观念等是否适宜、可行。【举例】He is thinking about going to China.他正在考虑去中国。2、I don 't' mind them.我不介意他们。【解析】mind意为“介意;在乎;反对。其后接名词v-ing形式或从句作宾语,常用于疑问句、否定句或条件句中。【举例】Would you mind opening the door 你介意把门打开吗 【知识拓展】mind作名词时,意为“主意;思想;才智”等,构成短语 keep sth. in mind(记住某物), change one's' mind(改变主意), make up one's mind(下决心)3、can' 't stand无法忍受【解析】stand作及物动词,意为“忍受”,常与cant连用,其后可接名词、代词或v.-ing形式 stand还可作不及物动词,意为“站着;立着;站起”。如:Ican 't stand waiting anymore.我忍受不了再等下去。【举例】Do you plan to watch the news tonight 你今晚打算看新闻吗 【解析】plan作动词,意为“计划;打算”,常用搭配为 plan to do sth.。【举例】I plan to go swimming tomorrow.我计划明天去游泳。【知识拓展】plan还可作名词,意为“计划”。【举例】It is better for you to make plans for your future.你最好为你的未来制定好计划。Because I hope to find out what's going on around the world.因为我希望了解世界上发生的事。【解析】(1)hope作动词,意为“希望”,常用表达有: hope to do sth.,hope+that从句。【举例】I hope that he will pass the exam.我希望他通过考试。(2)find out意为“查明;弄清”,指经过调查了解后“发现;而find意为“找到,指不经过调查了解的“发现”。另外, look for意为“寻找”。【跟踪练习】用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。find out,find,look forI’m my pen everywhere,but I can’t it.He wants to the truth.6、I like to follow the story and see what happens next.我喜欢随着故事看看接下来发生什么。【解析】happen作动词,意为“发生”,构成短语sth. happen to sb.,意为“某人发生某事”,其主语为“某事”,不能用被动语态。【举例】An accident happened to him yesterday.昨天他出了一个事故。【知识拓展】sb. happen to do sth.意为“某人碰巧做某事”。【举例】I happened to meet my best friend on the street yesterday.昨天在街上我碰巧遇到了我最好的朋友。 7、Well, they may not be very exciting, but you can expect to learn a lot from them.哦,它们可能不令人激动,但是你可以期待从它们那里学到很多。【解析】(1)expect指根据客观情况做出的估计,所期待发生的事可以是好事,也可以是坏事,其后可接名词、代词、不定式或从句。常用表达有:.,expect sb.to dosth.expect+that从句。【举例】① expects to come back next week.她预计下周回来。② I expect him to come.我盼望他来。I expect that I'll' be back on Sunday.我预计星期天回来。【知识拓展】look forward to sth./doing sth.意为“期待(做)某事”。【举例】I am looking forward to seeing him.我期待看见他。(2)learn from意为“从……中学习;向…学习”。【举例】I can learn lot from history.我可以从历史中学习很多。I hope to be a TV reporter one day.我希望有朝一日成为一名电视台记者。【解析】one day意为“有朝一日”,它既可指过去的某一天也可指将来的某天;而some day只能表示将来的某一天。【举例】I hope to be teacher one day.我希望有一天能成为老师。【跟踪练习】用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。They’re expecting (hear)from Jane.Mike hopes (get)a model plane on his fifth birthday.They plan (arrive)some time after three.I want to travel because I enjoy (see)new places.Jane decided (go)to Australia for her holiday.Oh no, I think those movies are so meaningless. 哦,不,我认为那些电影都毫无意义。【解析】meaningless作形容词,意为“毫无意义的;意思不明确的”,其反义词为 meaningful,意为“有意义的"。 meaning作名词,意为“意思;意义”。mean作动词,意为“意思是;表示…意思”;还可作形容词,意为“小气的。 How about something exciting, like an action movie or a scary movie 看点刺激的怎么样,比如说动作片或惊悚片 【解析】(1)action movie意为“动作片”。(2)action作名词,意为“行动。 take action to do sth.意为“采取行动做某事”。如:【举例】Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩。(3)act作动词,意为“行动;做事;表演”。如:【举例】Please act it out now.现在,请把它表演出来。11、They 're' more enjoyable.它们更有意思。【解析】enjoyable作形容词,意为“使人愉快的;令人快乐的。其动词形式是 enjoy,意为“喜欢;享受…的乐趣”。【举例】I like Lost in Thailand very much, It's an enjoyable movie.我很喜欢《人再囧途之泰囧》。它是一部很有意思的电影。【跟踪练习】用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空。can’t stand,love,don’t like,don’t mind,eitherShe game shows.They’re her favorites.I him crying loudly here.It’s so noisy.My mother didn’t have a good weekend.I didn’t, .I really what you did yesterday.It’s nothing to me.I to go shopping.It’s crowded in the store.12、But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon.但是在美国文化中一个非常著名的象征是一部卡通片。【解析】famous是形容词,意为“著名的;出名的",其同义词为well -knowno-构成短语: be famous for.(因而出名), be famous as..(作为…而出名), be famous in..(在…范围内出名)。 In the 1930s, he made 87 cartoons with Mickey.在20世纪30年代,他拍了87部米老鼠的卡通片。【解析】(1) in the1930s意为“在20世纪30年代”。【举例】An accident happened in the village in the 1930s.在20世纪30年代,这个村庄里发生了一起事故。(2)made是动词make的过去式,在这里意为“拍(电影)”。 14、 In his early films, Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as losing his house or girlfriend, Minnie.在他早期的电影中,米老鼠不幸地碰到了很多困难,比如失去房子或女朋友明妮。【解析】(1) unlucky是形容词,意为“不幸运的”,其反义词是 lucky,副词是 unluckily【举例】He was lucky to pass the exam.他很幸运通过了考试。(2)have problems doing/with sth.意为“做某事有困难”。【举例】I have problems with math.我在数学上有问题。(3)such as意为“例如”,放在句中,与后面没有逗号隔开。【举例】I like many subjects such as math, science and English.我喜欢很多学科,如数学、科学和英语。 15、 However, he was always ready to try his best.然而,他总是准备好去尽其所能。【解析】(1)be ready to do sth.意为“准备做某事;意做某事, be ready forsth.意为“为某事做好准备”。【举例】My father is ready to work as policeman.我父亲愿意从事警察工作。try one's' best to do sth.相当于 try to do sth.,意为“尽力做某事”。【举例】I tried my best to pass exams, but I failed.我想方设法通过考试,但还是失败了。【语法专题】(一)动词不定式动词不定式是由“不定式符号to+动词原形”构成的一种非谓语动词结构。本单元主要是不定式作宾语的用法。可以接带to的动词不定式作宾语的动词有: like,love,wish,try,forget,remember,start,ask,help,need,learn,see,choose,agree,expect,hope,decide,want,plan,happen……【举例】We decide to have my birthday at home. 我们决定在家举办我的生日聚会。有些动词,如feel,find,think等,后面可以用it作形式宾语代替真正的宾语即动词不定式,句子结构为“主语+feel/find/think+it+adj./n+to do sth.”,意为“觉得/发现/认为做某事是……的”【举例】I think it important to be on time. 我认为准时很重要。询问对某人/某事的看法谈论对某事物的喜好程度,可用“What do you think of ……?”或“How do you like……?”,意为“认为……怎么样?”可选择的回答有:I love ……(very much)/I like…… (very much)/I don’t mind……/I don’t like……/I can't stand……because……,表示对某物喜爱的程度由强到弱。【举例】——What do you think of rock music ——I love it./I don’t mind it./I can’t stand it.二、同步题型分析( )21. ---Can you _________who broke the window of the class room -----Sorry, I can’t , Mr. Smith . A. ask for B. wait for C. find out D. come out( )22. .At the party,Lucy like a Mickey Mouse to make us .A.dressed up, laugh B.dressed up,to laugh C.dressed on,laugh D.dressed on,to laugh( )23 . Please don't get close_____the running train, or you’ll be in danger. A from B to C with D after ( )24 . He finished ____his book last year, and now he is planning ____another new one. A writing, writing B to write, to write C writing, to write D to write, writing ( )25. . ---What’s your idea about your coming weekend ---I _____flying to New York, but my wife ________Washington. A thought about, decided B decided on, thought of C thought about, decided on D thought of , concentrated on ( )26 ..I saw two an apple when I came by. A.mice,eating B.mouses,eating C.mice,ate D.mouses,ate( )27 ..He always tries to face any and met some things. A.danger,dangerous B.danger,danger C.dangerous,dangerous D.dangerous, danger( )28.What did you do _______class this morning , Alice We had a discussion _______TV show . A.on ; about B.in; about C.in;at D,from;on( )29. All children expect their parents ________them presents on their birthday. A. to give B. give C. giving D. gave( )30. --Are you sure you can do well in tomorrow’s test ----I think so, I’ve got everything____________. A. serious B. simple C. ready D. main三、课堂达标检测 Walt Disney came from America. When he was very young, his family moved from the city to a farm. 41 Disney was busy most of the time, he could still find 42 to do interesting things. He spent much of his free time 43 pictures of the animals on the farm. He then began 44 stories about them. Later he even began taking art classes on Saturdays.As he grew older, Disney’s art 45 also grew. He began using a new way to tell his stories. To do this, he drew the same picture many times, changing each one a little. Using the camera, he took a photo of each drawing. Next, he put the film(胶卷)through a movie projector. As the pictures ran 46 through the projector, the characters looked 47 and moving. Disney soon began to use this way. He made his drawings into cartoons. And the cartoons were just like 48 . Walt Disney was 49 after many years of hard work. He 50 one of the world’s greatest entertainers(演艺人士). His cartoons still make lots of people happy every day.( ) 41. A. Although B. So C. If( ) 42. A. money B. place C. time( ) 43. A. drawing B. taking C. buying( ) 44. A. dressing up B. looking for C. making up( ) 45. A. talent B. reason C. service( ) 46. A. slowly B. quickly C. hardly( ) 47. A. real B. rich C. fresh( ) 48. A. pictures B. moives C. stories( ) 49. A. poor B. common C. successful( ) 50. A. became B. lost C. Won课后作业Movie Guide ThursdayThe Grandmasters 15:00 23:00Action MovieDo you like Liang Chaowei The Grandmasters is another movie of his. It’s so e and have fun !My life as Mcdull 9:00 13:00Cartoon Mcdull is a little pig . He’s kind of silly but he’s very cute. Do you want to enjoy happiness with him Be sure to watch it !Lost in Thailand 11:00 19:00ComedyXu Zheng is a famous actor . His movie Lost in Thailand is coming. It’s very funny. Don’t miss it !Harry Potter VII 17:00 21:00Science FictionHarry Potter has been in the wizardry school for three years. He begins a new life. How is everything going ( )61. What do you think of Mcdull A. Exciting B. Silly but cute C. Funny D. Interesting( )62. Mr. Li finishes his lessons at 22:00. Which film can he enjoy on Thursday evening A. The Grandmasters B. My life as Mcdull C. Lost in Thailand D. Harry Potter VII( )63. My daughter is eight years old . Which two films does she probably like best A.The grandmasters and My life as Mcdull B.My life as Mcdull and Lost in ThailandC. Lost in Thailand and Harry Potter VII D.Harry Potter VII and My life as Mcdull( )64. What kind of movies is Lost in Thailand A .Action Movie B. Cartoon C. Comedy D. Science Fiction( )65. Who is an action movie character A. Liang Chaowei B. Xu Zheng C. Mcdull D. Harry Potter BMany people like to watch TV. There are all kinds of programs on TV. The soap opera is one of them ,The soap opera was first on the radio in the1920s. Then it started on TV in the 1940s. Why do so many people like to watch soap opera on TV, especially young people What makes soap opera popular Let's find out.
First, what's happening in the soap opera is very different from our life. Everything is perfect in the play. People don't need to worry about almost anything. People don' t have money problems. Second, there are many beautiful girls and hand some boys in the soap opera. They are so cool. They make young people crazy. They make young people happy. Third, the story in the soap opera is usually interesting. It makes people relax after a day's hard work. Even some old people like to watch it, too. But some people don't like it. They think the show is too slow and too long. Do you like watching soap opera What do you think of it ( )66.. The soap opera started on TV______A. in the 1920s B. in the 1930s C. in the 1940s D. in the 1950s( )67. What's happening in the soap opera is______ our life.A. very different from B. the same as C. as interesting as D. crazier than( )68. ______ in the soap opera make young people crazy. A. The money problems B. The perfect stories C. The interesting stories
D. The beautiful girls and handsome boy.( )69. People like to watch soap opera because ______.A. the show is too long and too slow B. it can make people sad
C. it can make people relax D. it started on TV early( )70. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage The people in the soap opera don't need to worry about anything.
B. All people like to watch soap opera.
C. The story in the soap opera is usually interesting.
D. The girls and boys in the soap opera are usually cool.CThe word “cartoon” came form Italian. It first referred to the picture before an actual(真实的)drawing on the wall. __71:______ Since the 1840s, it has also come to mean any drawing that is humorous, satirical(讽刺的)or showing an opinion. It usually appears in a newspaper and magazine, with or without a short test._72:________ People of all ages, especially young children enjoy all kinds of cartoons in newspapers and magazines, or television and at the movies. Cartoons not only show their life, but help form it. 73:_________They have supplied ideas to plays, movies and television series and so on. Names or words form cartoon series have also come into modern languages.Many cartoonists (漫画家)draw with special pens._74:________Surely, computers are especially effective for the making of animated cartoons.(动画卡通) This helps us to enjoy more lively cartoons.A.They have set the style for clothing, food, manner and many other things.B.In the mid-19th century, it came into English.C.Some use the computer.D.Today cartoons are a part of the daily lives of most people.75.Form the passage, we know that ______________.A.few young children like cartoons B.the word “cartoon” came form English.C.all cartoonists use pencils to draw cartoons nowadays.D.people like cartoons because they show and help form the life.