江苏省某市重点中学高二英语导学案：M5U3 Project Man versus nature（牛津译林版）
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| 名称 | 江苏省某市重点中学高二英语导学案：M5U3 Project Man versus nature（牛津译林版） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 28.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津译林版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2012-08-27 20:59:26 | ||
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M5U3(Project Man versus nature )导学案
Learning aims(学习目标)：1.Help Ss learn and use English by doing a project.
2. Encourage Ss to use what they have learnt to complete a project
Important points(学习重点):To analyze the whole text and know about the structure and the
main idea of the text
Difficult points（学习难点）: How to complete the project.
Learning guides（方法导引）: Read, copy and recite
Learning procedures（学习过程）:
Step1. Try to remember the new words as quickly as possible（温馨提示：说一千，道一
万，记住单词是关键！）
1 .Read and recite new words and phrases from serious to acceptable three times.（方法导引：按音标正确读，背单词和短语）（A级）
2 Copy the new words and phrases from serious to acceptable three times.（方法导引：汉语只需抄一遍，抄写后应会默写这些单词和短语）（A级）
3.根据所给中文释义写出各单词：（方法导引：先默写，然后核对答案，错误之处用红笔标出，写出正确答案后再次加以巩固）（B级）
1.粗心 n.___________ 2.不断地 3.过度开发
4 建造，构建 5农业 6.严肃地，认真地
7 意味着，招致 8 灾难，灾祸 9速度，比率
10 发达的 11 能产的，多产的 12 可接受的
13 行星 14 争辩 15 十年
16 赞同，支持，恩惠，偏爱
我的单词默写情况 （ ） 一般 （ ） （ ）
Step2. Answer the following questions without your books. (回答问题时不准看书，小组
接龙式提问)
1. What have people done to nature
.
2. If we continue in this way, what might happen
.
3. Which is more important, economic development or protecting nature
.
4. What is the attitude of poorer nations towards the problem What about the attitude of developed nations
.
Step3. Structure of the article
Para1 have been seriously affected by carelessnes
Para2 Different towards the problem.
Para3 Humans are moving towards an important point in the with
Para4 Humans can only really win by protecting
plete the blank according to the passage.
In order to develop our industries, we endlessly___ natural resources ,so that many people believe it is the technology and mankind that are destroying nature .But would anyone say that we should stop economic development ____ _____ ____nature While some people hold ___ ___ ___ ___that we use nature to meet our own needs , others _____ that it may ____ ____.
Nowadays , many ______nations are _______about saving nature.
_________destroying it, after ____ of destroying it ,while developing
countries are____ ____ meeting the daily needs of their people by___ __ natural resources .Should they be ____for that
Most of the time ,it ____ _____ that we are not really profiting when we damage the environment ,therefore ,the developing and developed countries need to work together to ensure their people enjoy healthy and ____lives ,without making the environment suffering. After all, it is our responsibility to find solutions _______ both for mankind and nature..
Step5. 疑难破解长难句并背诵方法导引：弄懂复杂句的关键是先找到句子主干，然后理清其
余句子结构。请根据示例尝试分析下面复杂句的结构并译成汉语。) （C级）
1.Not everything that is best for nature is good for people.
.
2.Would anyone say that economic development should be stopped in favour of nature
.
3.From the point of view of some people ,we are only doing what humans have always done ,using nature to meet our own needs.
.
4.Other people argue that such thinking may spell disaster ,unless we start to look around and understand how a clean environment benefits us all.
.
5.Should they be blamed for destroying hundreds of thousands of acres of rainforest and creating dams if it means a better life for their people
.
6.The developing and developed countries of the world need to work together to ensure that people enjoy healthy and productive lives ,without the environment around them suffering .
.
7.Most of the time it turns out that humans are not really profiting when they damage the environment.
.
8.It is mankind’s responsibility to find solutions that are acceptable for everyone ,and everything .
.
Step6. Translate the following into English according to the article.
1. 受…严重影响 2. 关注环境保护
3.照顾自然 4 .根据某人的观点
5 满足某人要求 6.招致灾难________________
7 消耗地球的自然资源______________ 8 以…飞快的速度______________
9 因…某人受责备________________ 10 结果是，证明是_______________
Step 7.Deal with the language points(方法导引：Study the explanations of the language
points, read and write the example sentences, translate it into Chinese, and then do the exercises that follow.) （C级）
1.Would anyone say that economic development should be stopped in favour of nature (L9-L10)
favour n.恩惠 ，赞同，支持，偏爱 Vt 偏爱，支持，有利于
in favour of: 有利于，赞同（接名词、代词和动名词）
do sb. a favour = do a favour for sb. 帮助某人
Will you ____ me the _____ to translate this sentence into English
译：
【拓展】be for ________ be against __________ object to _________
1) The majority ___ for the plan ,but the minority ____carrying out the plan.
A.do,are for B.in favor ,in favor of C.are,object to D. are , against
2) My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was _____ it
A.In favor of B.in memory of C.in honour of D.in search of
【拓展】in memory(honour) of ________ in praise of ________
in search of ________ in support (favour)of ________
in charge of ________ In place of ________
2. Other people argue that such thinking may spell disaster ,unless we start to look around and understand how a clean environment benefits us all.(L12-L14)
argue: v. 争辩，辩论，主张
a) argue with sb. about /over sth. 因某事同某人争论
It’ no use arguing with about the matter.
译 .
b) argue for / against sth. 为赞成或反对某事而争辩 He argued against the plan.
c) argue that… 主张…
d) argue (persuade) sb. into / out of doing sth. 说服某人做/停止做某事
3. We are moving towards an important point of understanding in our relationship with nature. (L15-L16)
a) point of view 观点; 角度
It was an unsatisfactory meeting from every point of view.
译：
b) to the point off the point _____________
c）on the point of doing sth ______________
I was on the point of _____ (go ) _____ it_______ (ring ).
译：
d) There is no point in doing sth _____________________
e) point n.点，尖端，分数，要点，阶段
1)It was a _____ ______ in his career.(转折点)
2)We’re just trying to reach a point _______ both sides will sit down together and talk. A.where B.that C.when D.which
3)This is the point ______ we must insist on.
4. The developing and developed countries of the world need to work together to
ensure that people enjoy healthy and productive lives ,without the environment around them suffering .（L25-L27）
with + 宾语+宾补done/adv/prep phrase /to do/doing
a) The murderer came in, with his hands _______ (tie ) behind .
b) With so many work _____ (fill) my mind, I almost broke down.
c) When the police searched him, he stood there with his heart _____ (beat )faster.
d) My uncle slept ,with his eyes _____ (open).
e) Mary came back , a big smile her face.
f) With so many problems ________ (settle ),the newly-elected president is having a hard time.
5. Most of the time it turns out that humans are not really profiting when they damage the environment. (L28-L29)
a) turn out+ (to be )+adj/n.
1）It was a difficult_______ , but things _______ ______ ______
那是一段艰难的时期, 但最终情况却不坏。
2）英语晚会结果成功。译：
b) turn out +adv
我希望你一切顺利 I hope all _____ _____ ____ for you.
c) It turns out that –clause
令我惊奇的是, 结果证明我错了。译：
d)turn out 生产，制造 The firm turns out 700 cars a week.
译：
【拓展】 turn over turn down turn against
turn away turn up turn to
turn in ____________ turn into ___________ in turn
1) She’s having a lot of trouble with the new computer, but she doesn’t know whom to ________.(2007重庆) A.turn to B.look for C.deal with D.talk about
2) We wanted to get home before dark ,but it didn’t quite ______ as planned.
A. make out B. turn out C.go on D.come up (2004 浙江)
3)The performance supposed to be popular _______to be a great disappointment after it was over.
译：
学习反思
1.Recite and write the part of text(方法导引：先口头背诵，再默写)
2.Recite some key language points above.
Keys:
Step1 1.carelessness 2.endlessly 3.overdevelop 4.construct
5.agriculture 6.seriously 7.spell 8.disaster 9.rate
10.developed 11.productive 12 acceptable 13 planet
14.argue 15 decade 16 favor
Step2 1.They have done a lot to destroy and damage nature
2.The planet we live on will be eventually destroyed.
3.Your own answer.
4. Poorer nations pay more attention to economic development but less to the environment while developed nations do things in a different way.
Step3 Natural resources attitudes relationship nature nature.
Step4 overdevelop , in favour of , the point of view, argue , spell disaster, developed , concerned, concerned, decades, focusing on, using up, blamed, turns out , productive, acceptable,
Step6 1.be seriously affected by 2.focus on environmental conservation
3.in favor of nature 4. from the point of view of some people
5. meet/satisfy/cater to one’s need/demand 6.spell disaster
7.use up Earth’s natural resources 8.at a fast rate /speed 9.sb be blamed for
10.It turns out that
Step7
Will you do me the favor translate this sentence into English
【拓展】be for 赞成be against 反对 object to反对
1) The majority __C_ for the plan ,but the minority __carrying out the plan.
A.do,are for B.in favor ,in favor of C.are,object to D. are , against
2) My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was A it
A.In favor of B.in memory of C.in honour of D.in search of
【拓展】in memory(honour) of 为了… 纪念 in praise of 赞扬
in search of 搜寻 in support (favour)of 支持
in charge of 掌管.负责 In place of 代替
3. b) to the point 切题 off the point 离题
c）on the point of doing sth 正要… 时
I was on the point of going (go ) when it rang (ring ).
d) There is no point in doing sth 干某事无意义
e) point n.点，尖端，分数，要点，阶段
1)It was a turning point in his career.(转折点)
2)We’re just trying to reach a point A both sides will sit down together and talk .A.where B.that C.when D.which
3)This is the point that/which// we must insist on.
4 with + 宾语+宾补done/adv/prep phrase /to do/doing
a) The murder came in, with his hands tied (tie ) behind .
b) With so many work filling (fill) my mind, I almost break down.
c) When the police searched him, he stood there with his heart beating (beat )faster.
d) uncle slept ,with his eyes open (open).
e) Mary came back , with a big smile on her face.
f) With so many problems to settle (settle ),the newly-elected president is having a hard time.
5. 1）It was a difficult time , but eventually things turned out fine.
那是一段艰难的时期, 但最终情况却不坏。
2）英语晚会结果成功。译：The English evening turned out a great success.
b) turn out +adv
我希望你一切顺利 I hope all turns out well for you.
c) It turns out that –clause
令我惊奇的是, 结果证明我错了。
译：To my surprise, it turned out that I was wrong.
d)turn out 生产，制造 The firm turns out 700 cars a week.
译： 这个公司每周生产七百辆小轿车
【拓展】 turn over翻转，思考 turn down调小音量，拒绝turn against反对，背叛
turn away 转过脸去，把…打发走 turn up调大音量，露面turn to 求助，转向，翻到… 页turn in 上交 turn into 把… 变成in turn轮流，依次，转而，反过来
1) She’s having a lot of trouble with the new computer, but she doesn’t know whom to __A______.(2007重庆) A.turn to B.look for C.deal with D.talk about
2) We wanted to get home before dark ,but it didn’t quite ___B___ as planned.
A. make out B. turn out C.go on D.come up
3)The performance supposed to be popular turned out to be a great disappointment after it was over.
Learning aims(学习目标)：1.Help Ss learn and use English by doing a project.
2. Encourage Ss to use what they have learnt to complete a project
Important points(学习重点):To analyze the whole text and know about the structure and the
main idea of the text
Difficult points（学习难点）: How to complete the project.
Learning guides（方法导引）: Read, copy and recite
Learning procedures（学习过程）:
Step1. Try to remember the new words as quickly as possible（温馨提示：说一千，道一
万，记住单词是关键！）
1 .Read and recite new words and phrases from serious to acceptable three times.（方法导引：按音标正确读，背单词和短语）（A级）
2 Copy the new words and phrases from serious to acceptable three times.（方法导引：汉语只需抄一遍，抄写后应会默写这些单词和短语）（A级）
3.根据所给中文释义写出各单词：（方法导引：先默写，然后核对答案，错误之处用红笔标出，写出正确答案后再次加以巩固）（B级）
1.粗心 n.___________ 2.不断地 3.过度开发
4 建造，构建 5农业 6.严肃地，认真地
7 意味着，招致 8 灾难，灾祸 9速度，比率
10 发达的 11 能产的，多产的 12 可接受的
13 行星 14 争辩 15 十年
16 赞同，支持，恩惠，偏爱
我的单词默写情况 （ ） 一般 （ ） （ ）
Step2. Answer the following questions without your books. (回答问题时不准看书，小组
接龙式提问)
1. What have people done to nature
.
2. If we continue in this way, what might happen
.
3. Which is more important, economic development or protecting nature
.
4. What is the attitude of poorer nations towards the problem What about the attitude of developed nations
.
Step3. Structure of the article
Para1 have been seriously affected by carelessnes
Para2 Different towards the problem.
Para3 Humans are moving towards an important point in the with
Para4 Humans can only really win by protecting
plete the blank according to the passage.
In order to develop our industries, we endlessly___ natural resources ,so that many people believe it is the technology and mankind that are destroying nature .But would anyone say that we should stop economic development ____ _____ ____nature While some people hold ___ ___ ___ ___that we use nature to meet our own needs , others _____ that it may ____ ____.
Nowadays , many ______nations are _______about saving nature.
_________destroying it, after ____ of destroying it ,while developing
countries are____ ____ meeting the daily needs of their people by___ __ natural resources .Should they be ____for that
Most of the time ,it ____ _____ that we are not really profiting when we damage the environment ,therefore ,the developing and developed countries need to work together to ensure their people enjoy healthy and ____lives ,without making the environment suffering. After all, it is our responsibility to find solutions _______ both for mankind and nature..
Step5. 疑难破解长难句并背诵方法导引：弄懂复杂句的关键是先找到句子主干，然后理清其
余句子结构。请根据示例尝试分析下面复杂句的结构并译成汉语。) （C级）
1.Not everything that is best for nature is good for people.
.
2.Would anyone say that economic development should be stopped in favour of nature
.
3.From the point of view of some people ,we are only doing what humans have always done ,using nature to meet our own needs.
.
4.Other people argue that such thinking may spell disaster ,unless we start to look around and understand how a clean environment benefits us all.
.
5.Should they be blamed for destroying hundreds of thousands of acres of rainforest and creating dams if it means a better life for their people
.
6.The developing and developed countries of the world need to work together to ensure that people enjoy healthy and productive lives ,without the environment around them suffering .
.
7.Most of the time it turns out that humans are not really profiting when they damage the environment.
.
8.It is mankind’s responsibility to find solutions that are acceptable for everyone ,and everything .
.
Step6. Translate the following into English according to the article.
1. 受…严重影响 2. 关注环境保护
3.照顾自然 4 .根据某人的观点
5 满足某人要求 6.招致灾难________________
7 消耗地球的自然资源______________ 8 以…飞快的速度______________
9 因…某人受责备________________ 10 结果是，证明是_______________
Step 7.Deal with the language points(方法导引：Study the explanations of the language
points, read and write the example sentences, translate it into Chinese, and then do the exercises that follow.) （C级）
1.Would anyone say that economic development should be stopped in favour of nature (L9-L10)
favour n.恩惠 ，赞同，支持，偏爱 Vt 偏爱，支持，有利于
in favour of: 有利于，赞同（接名词、代词和动名词）
do sb. a favour = do a favour for sb. 帮助某人
Will you ____ me the _____ to translate this sentence into English
译：
【拓展】be for ________ be against __________ object to _________
1) The majority ___ for the plan ,but the minority ____carrying out the plan.
A.do,are for B.in favor ,in favor of C.are,object to D. are , against
2) My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was _____ it
A.In favor of B.in memory of C.in honour of D.in search of
【拓展】in memory(honour) of ________ in praise of ________
in search of ________ in support (favour)of ________
in charge of ________ In place of ________
2. Other people argue that such thinking may spell disaster ,unless we start to look around and understand how a clean environment benefits us all.(L12-L14)
argue: v. 争辩，辩论，主张
a) argue with sb. about /over sth. 因某事同某人争论
It’ no use arguing with about the matter.
译 .
b) argue for / against sth. 为赞成或反对某事而争辩 He argued against the plan.
c) argue that… 主张…
d) argue (persuade) sb. into / out of doing sth. 说服某人做/停止做某事
3. We are moving towards an important point of understanding in our relationship with nature. (L15-L16)
a) point of view 观点; 角度
It was an unsatisfactory meeting from every point of view.
译：
b) to the point off the point _____________
c）on the point of doing sth ______________
I was on the point of _____ (go ) _____ it_______ (ring ).
译：
d) There is no point in doing sth _____________________
e) point n.点，尖端，分数，要点，阶段
1)It was a _____ ______ in his career.(转折点)
2)We’re just trying to reach a point _______ both sides will sit down together and talk. A.where B.that C.when D.which
3)This is the point ______ we must insist on.
4. The developing and developed countries of the world need to work together to
ensure that people enjoy healthy and productive lives ,without the environment around them suffering .（L25-L27）
with + 宾语+宾补done/adv/prep phrase /to do/doing
a) The murderer came in, with his hands _______ (tie ) behind .
b) With so many work _____ (fill) my mind, I almost broke down.
c) When the police searched him, he stood there with his heart _____ (beat )faster.
d) My uncle slept ,with his eyes _____ (open).
e) Mary came back , a big smile her face.
f) With so many problems ________ (settle ),the newly-elected president is having a hard time.
5. Most of the time it turns out that humans are not really profiting when they damage the environment. (L28-L29)
a) turn out+ (to be )+adj/n.
1）It was a difficult_______ , but things _______ ______ ______
那是一段艰难的时期, 但最终情况却不坏。
2）英语晚会结果成功。译：
b) turn out +adv
我希望你一切顺利 I hope all _____ _____ ____ for you.
c) It turns out that –clause
令我惊奇的是, 结果证明我错了。译：
d)turn out 生产，制造 The firm turns out 700 cars a week.
译：
【拓展】 turn over turn down turn against
turn away turn up turn to
turn in ____________ turn into ___________ in turn
1) She’s having a lot of trouble with the new computer, but she doesn’t know whom to ________.(2007重庆) A.turn to B.look for C.deal with D.talk about
2) We wanted to get home before dark ,but it didn’t quite ______ as planned.
A. make out B. turn out C.go on D.come up (2004 浙江)
3)The performance supposed to be popular _______to be a great disappointment after it was over.
译：
学习反思
1.Recite and write the part of text(方法导引：先口头背诵，再默写)
2.Recite some key language points above.
Keys:
Step1 1.carelessness 2.endlessly 3.overdevelop 4.construct
5.agriculture 6.seriously 7.spell 8.disaster 9.rate
10.developed 11.productive 12 acceptable 13 planet
14.argue 15 decade 16 favor
Step2 1.They have done a lot to destroy and damage nature
2.The planet we live on will be eventually destroyed.
3.Your own answer.
4. Poorer nations pay more attention to economic development but less to the environment while developed nations do things in a different way.
Step3 Natural resources attitudes relationship nature nature.
Step4 overdevelop , in favour of , the point of view, argue , spell disaster, developed , concerned, concerned, decades, focusing on, using up, blamed, turns out , productive, acceptable,
Step6 1.be seriously affected by 2.focus on environmental conservation
3.in favor of nature 4. from the point of view of some people
5. meet/satisfy/cater to one’s need/demand 6.spell disaster
7.use up Earth’s natural resources 8.at a fast rate /speed 9.sb be blamed for
10.It turns out that
Step7
Will you do me the favor translate this sentence into English
【拓展】be for 赞成be against 反对 object to反对
1) The majority __C_ for the plan ,but the minority __carrying out the plan.
A.do,are for B.in favor ,in favor of C.are,object to D. are , against
2) My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was A it
A.In favor of B.in memory of C.in honour of D.in search of
【拓展】in memory(honour) of 为了… 纪念 in praise of 赞扬
in search of 搜寻 in support (favour)of 支持
in charge of 掌管.负责 In place of 代替
3. b) to the point 切题 off the point 离题
c）on the point of doing sth 正要… 时
I was on the point of going (go ) when it rang (ring ).
d) There is no point in doing sth 干某事无意义
e) point n.点，尖端，分数，要点，阶段
1)It was a turning point in his career.(转折点)
2)We’re just trying to reach a point A both sides will sit down together and talk .A.where B.that C.when D.which
3)This is the point that/which// we must insist on.
4 with + 宾语+宾补done/adv/prep phrase /to do/doing
a) The murder came in, with his hands tied (tie ) behind .
b) With so many work filling (fill) my mind, I almost break down.
c) When the police searched him, he stood there with his heart beating (beat )faster.
d) uncle slept ,with his eyes open (open).
e) Mary came back , with a big smile on her face.
f) With so many problems to settle (settle ),the newly-elected president is having a hard time.
5. 1）It was a difficult time , but eventually things turned out fine.
那是一段艰难的时期, 但最终情况却不坏。
2）英语晚会结果成功。译：The English evening turned out a great success.
b) turn out +adv
我希望你一切顺利 I hope all turns out well for you.
c) It turns out that –clause
令我惊奇的是, 结果证明我错了。
译：To my surprise, it turned out that I was wrong.
d)turn out 生产，制造 The firm turns out 700 cars a week.
译： 这个公司每周生产七百辆小轿车
【拓展】 turn over翻转，思考 turn down调小音量，拒绝turn against反对，背叛
turn away 转过脸去，把…打发走 turn up调大音量，露面turn to 求助，转向，翻到… 页turn in 上交 turn into 把… 变成in turn轮流，依次，转而，反过来
1) She’s having a lot of trouble with the new computer, but she doesn’t know whom to __A______.(2007重庆) A.turn to B.look for C.deal with D.talk about
2) We wanted to get home before dark ,but it didn’t quite ___B___ as planned.
A. make out B. turn out C.go on D.come up
3)The performance supposed to be popular turned out to be a great disappointment after it was over.