江西省乐平重点中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(无听力音频无文字材料)

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名称 江西省乐平重点中学2021-2022学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(无听力音频无文字材料)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2021-10-24 00:00:00

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高一英语月考试卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man going to China for
A. To take a trip. B. To visit a friend. C. To study Chinese.
2. Who lost a French dictionary
A. Mike. B. Bill. C. Tom.
3. What date is it today
A. July 12th. B. July 13th. C. July 14th.
4. What is the man about to do
A. Take an exam. B. Read a book. C. Have a class.
5. What will the man probably major in
A. Engineering. B. Medicine. C. Law.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How long will the man have to walk before he sees the bus stop
A. For about 5 minutes. B. For about 10 minutes. C. For about 15 minutes.
7. Where is the subway station
A. On the right of the post office. B. On the left of the post office.
C. On the left of the bus stop.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. When did the headmaster's speech end
A. at 8:30. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:00.
9. What kind of club is the man going to sign up for
A. Film. B. Music. C. Chess.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. How many people went boating on the first day
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
11. What did the man do on the third day
A. He went fishing. B. He went swimming. C. He went climbing.
12. What will the man do next
A. Fetch his cellphone. B. Take some pictures. C. Find his camera.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What was the woman's first job
A. A tour guide. B. A hotel clerk. C. A marketing manager.
14. What helped the woman a lot during her business trip in France
A. Being able to speak French.
B. Having been to the country before.
C. Knowing some famous people in tourism.
15. Where is the woman now
A. In China. B. In Switzerland. C. In Singapore.
16. Why is the woman interested in this new job
A. It will pay her well. B. It will offer a lot of train travel.
C. It will be easier than the present one.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. How should the students deal with new words while reading
A. By using a dictionary. B. By having a discussion. C. By paying little attention.
18 What will the students do after listening to the material
A. Write down the main idea. B. Answer some questions. C. Retell the story.
19. What is the composition mainly about
A. Pets. B. Health. C. Family.
20. How long will the listening and speaking exercises last
A. Half of the class. B. A third of the class. C. A quarter of the class.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Ultimate Drivers
Most people above 16 years old have a strong wish that they should drive on the road by themselves. Thus getting a license is an exciting time in their life. Ultimate Drivers is there to help your teen learn the rules of the road and gain crucial driving experience.
What We Offer
Ultimate Drivers’Program will help students prepare for their road test and give them the skills they need to become lifelong safe and defensive drivers.
The beginner program offers 20 hours of in-class training, 12 hours of homework assignments and 8 hours of in-car training. Each in-class training lasts 120 minutes and each one-on-one in-car training 80 minutes. What’s more, students can be picked up for free from home, work or school.
What You Need Know
Students can complete the classroom part of the course in just two weekends or if it better suits their schedules, they can take it during the evenings on weekdays. There are also classes offered during the holiday break.
Students can start taking the classroom part of the driving training without the G1 license, but do need it by the time they’re ready to start the in-car driving lessons.
What Extra Benefits Are
The beginner drivers can gain much through the program. After that they’ll receive student testimonials(证明书). The testimonials show teenagers who have taken the course feel more confident in their abilities and many believe they couldn’t have passed the road test without it.
Sign up before April fifth, and students can also get an insurance discount!
1. How many times does the program offer in-class training
A. 20. B. 12.
C. 10. D. 8
2. What do students need to do to have in-car driving lessons
A. Get the G1 license. B. Finish the classroom part.
C. Take out insurance. D. Receive a student testimonial.
3. What type of writing is the text
A. A review. B. An advertisement.
C. A guide. D. An announcement.
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文,是“终极驾驶”课程所做的一则广告。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“What We Offer”部分第二段第一句中的“The beginner program offers 20 hours of in-class training”(初级课程提供20小时的课堂培训)和第二句中的“Each in-class training lasts 120 minutes”(每次课内培训持续120分钟)可知,该课程提供10次(20×60÷120=10)课内培训。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据“What You Need Know”部分第二段“Students can start taking the classroom part of the driving training without the G1 license, but do need it by the time they’re ready to start the in-car driving lessons.”(学生可以在没有G1执照的情况下开始课堂驾驶培训,但在他们准备开始车内驾驶课程时确实需要它。)可知,学生开始车内驾驶课程时需要取得G1许可证。故选A。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Sign up before April fifth, and students can also get an insurance discount!”(4月5日前报名,学生还可以享受保险折扣!)可知,这是一篇广告。故选B。
B
On Friday, June 20th, 29 dogs along with their owners came to Santa Rosa, California. They came there to take part in an unusual competition--- one that seeks out and honors the World's Ugliest Dog. Now in its 26th year, the competition is one of the biggest attractions at the annual Sonoma County Fair.
Among the leading competitors were Cupcake, who was adopted(收养)from a local dog rescue center in January, and Shorty, who would have been put to sleep if its owner, Jason, wasn't kind enough to pick it up. Also competing was 11-year-old veteran Grovie. Described by his owner as short and funny, the Chinese pug is a local resident who has taken part in this contest several times. Then there was the 2002 “World's Ugliest Dog” and “Ring of Champions” winner, Rascal. The 7lbs naturally hairless dog with very few teeth comes from an impressive background. His grandfather, Chi Chi, has held the Guinness World Record for winning the title “World's Ugliest Dog” seven times!
But all these impressively “ugly” dogs had no chance against Peanut. The two-year-old dog was badly burnt in a fire which caused him to lose his lips, most of his body hair and eyelids. Besides winning the title, $ 1,500 in cash and a large trophy (奖杯)the first-time winner also enjoyed an all — expenses — paid trip to New York City where he made scheduled appearances on Today Show and Jimmy Kimmel Show.
The competition is a great way to honor these dogs, many of whom get their unusual look because of human abuse(虐待). But most importantly, it shows the world that ugliness does not prevent dogs from becoming very loving pets.
4. Who could take part in the competition
A. Dog owners having ugly dogs. B. People willing to adopt dogs.
C. Dogs with unusual skills. D. Dogs with ugly look.
5. Why did Jason adopt Shorty
A. Because he didn't want Shorty to be killed.
B. Because Shorty looked so cute and funny.
C. Because he wanted Shorty to take part in the competition.
D. Because no rescue center would like to adopt Shorty.
6. Which dog won the competition this time
A. Rascal. B. Peanut. C. Cupcake. D. Grovie.
7. What's the main purpose of the competition
A. To call on people not to kill ugly dogs. B. To tell people ugly dogs are worth loving.
C. To show the way to deal with ugly dogs. D. To honor unusual dogs and their owners.
【答案】4. D 5. A 6. B 7. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了在加利福尼亚举办的一个“最丑陋的狗狗”的比赛,进而让人们明白,即使丑陋也并不妨碍狗成为非常可爱的宠物。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“They came there to take part in an unusual competition--- one that seeks out and honors the World's Ugliest Dog. ”(他们来到这里参加一个不寻常的比赛——这个比赛是找出并给予世界上最丑的狗以荣誉)可知,参加这项比赛的参赛者是长得丑陋的狗狗。选项D. “Dogs with ugly look.”(长得丑的狗)与文意相符,故选D。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Among the leading competitors were Cupcake, who was adopted(收养)from a local dog rescue center in January, and Shorty, who would have been put to sleep if its owner, Jason, wasn't kind enough to pick it up. ”(领先的竞争对手是Cupcake,它是一月份从当地一家狗狗救助中心领养的,还有Shorty,如果它的主人 Jason 没有好心把它捡起来的话,它早就被杀了)短语:put...to sleep,意为“(人)以人道方法杀死动物”,可知正是因为Jason不想Shorty被杀死,所以才收养了它。选项A.“Because he didn't want Shorty to be killed.”(因为他不想Shorty被杀)与文意相符,故选A。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第一句“But all these impressively “ugly” dogs had no chance against Peanut. ”(但是所有这些令人印象深刻的“丑陋”的狗都没有机会对抗 Peanut。)可知,在所有的参赛的狗狗中,Peanut是最丑的,所以这次是Peanut赢得了这次比赛。故选B。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“The competition is a great way to honor these dogs, many of whom get their unusual look because of human abuse(虐待). But most importantly, it shows the world that ugliness does not prevent dogs from becoming very loving pets.”(这项比赛是向这些狗致敬的好方法,许多狗因为人类的虐待而有了不同于其他狗的外观,但最重要的是,它向世界表明,丑陋并不妨碍狗成为非常可爱的宠物。)可推知,举办这项赛事的目的是让人们明白,即使丑陋也并不妨碍狗成为非常可爱的宠物。选项B.“To tell people ugly dogs are worth loving. ”(告诉人们丑陋的狗是值得被爱得。)与文意相符,故选B。
C
My 12-year-old son and I ride bikes to and from his school every day. I accompany him on the 20-minute ride through Manhattan, drop him off and return at the end of day to pick him up. We always ride together; sometimes he leads; sometimes I do. And as we ride, we communicate the ways to minimize the dangers: Don’t go too fast, and watch out for doors suddenly swinging out from parked cars and jaywalking pedestrians, etc. Some friends worry about the risk of riding in traffic, but is there a better way to let my son know how to deal with traffic dangers
But recently he requested me to start hanging back a half block or so. This way he could enjoy the feeling of riding on his own, with the security of knowing that I was nearby in case he needed me. This is healthy, of course, as my son needs space to develop independence in preparation for his inevitable departure from home. However, that means soon he will want to ride to school on his own, and I will no longer have this wonderful routine. “Let your children go if you want to keep them.” I understand this and am trying to let my son go in age-appropriate phases, but I still suffer. It’s one of the most troubling experiences of parenthood — recognizing that your presence is becoming less welcome.
My dilemma as a husband mirrors the concern I feel as a parent. My wife has just left on a six-month mission to cover the situation in Libya. In the days leading up to her departure, we spoke openly about the possibility, however unlikely, that she might be killed. But while I influence her decisions, I do not control them. Finally, it was her decision. I know that letting go is the wisest path in this case too. As we travel through life’s phases, we must let go of so much. And I don’t think it gets easier with practice. But maybe just accepting that eventually we will have to let go is the secret to living a full life.
8. The writer keeps his son company on his daily ride to school to________.
A. build up his strength B. teach his son to ride in traffic
C. tell his son the way to school D. communicate more with his son
9. What does the writer’s wife do ________.
A. a soldier B. a politician
C. a media person D. an activist
10. The underlined word “inevitable” in the second paragraph can be replaced by_______
A. unavoidable B. reasonable
C. terrible D. reliable
11. What would be the best title for the passage
A. letting go B. Living a full life
C. Father love is great D. Practice makes perfect
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述儿子骑自行车上学,进而独立的事情,和妻子出差作者的担心告诉我们:生活中我们不要太纠结于某些事情,当我们走到人生的某个阶段,我们必须适度放手。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段的“We always ride together; sometimes he leads; sometimes I do. And as we ride, we communicate the ways to minimize the dangers: Don’t go too fast, and watch out for doors suddenly swinging out from parked cars and jaywalking pedestrians, etc. Some friends worry about the risk of riding in traffic, but is there a better way to let my son know how to deal with traffic dangers (我们总是一起骑车;有时他骑前面;有时候我骑前面。当我们骑车的时候,我们会交流减少危险的方法:不要开得太快,当心停着的车突然打开的门和乱穿马路的行人等等。一些朋友担心在交通中骑车的风险,但是有没有更好的方法让我的儿子知道如何处理交通危险?)”可知,作者陪着儿子骑车上学是为了教他骑车。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第二句“My wife has just left on a six-month mission to cover the situation in Libya. In the days leading up to her departure, we spoke openly about the possibility , however unlikely, that she might be killed.(我的妻子刚刚离开了一个为期六个月的任务来报道利比亚的情况。在她离开前的几天,我们公开谈论她可能被杀的可能性)”可知,作者的妻子是媒体人。故选C。
【10题详解】
词义猜测题。根据划线部分所在句子“This is healthy, of course, as my son needs space to develop independence in preparation for his inevitable departure from home. However, that means soon he will want to ride to school on his own, and I will no longer have this wonderful routine.(当然,这是健康的,因为我的儿子需要空间来培养独立性,为他inevitable离家做准备。然而,这意味着他很快就会想自己骑车上学,而我将不再有这种美妙的日常生活)”可知,儿子需要空间来发展独立,并且马上就要自己骑自行车上班。由此可知,他的离家是不可避免的,即划线词为“不可避免的”与unavailable同义。故选A。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据本文的主要内容,和最后一段“As we travel through life’s phases, we must let go of so much …But maybe just accepting that eventually we will have to let go is the secret to living a full life(当我们走过人生的阶段时,我们必须放手。但是,也许只是接受最终我们将不得不放手,是一个完整的生活的秘密)”可知,文章通过讲述儿子骑自行车上学,进而独立的事情,和妻子出差作者的担心告诉我们:生活中我们不要太纠结于某些事情,当我们走到人生的某个阶段,我们必须适度放手故选。因此“放手”可以作为本文最佳标题。故选A。
D
Sustainability(可持续性), one of the biggest topics of the last decade, has become the ray of hope to protect the planet. It's a topic we can't ignore and we must act now in a more sustainable way.
What does that mean for the world of technology E-waste is one of the planet's biggest contributing waste problems.
Not only e-waste, but the materials that go into tech products are part of the problem. Take the smartphone industry for example, dozens of metals, minerals which have to be taken from the earth(including 16 of 17 rare metals) go into making phones. And with demand for mobile phones bigger than ever, it's a problem that needs to be solved.
With a challenge comes an opportunity, and there's already some progress happening - great news for those of us wanting to be more sustainable with our tech. People used to turn their noses up at the idea of a second-hand product, but there's been a huge increase in demand for refurbished tech(翻新技术). For example, refurbished smartphone sales in the US have risen by 28% in the last 12 months while brand new sales have fallen by 21%.
Many communities are making an effort to deal with e-waste as well. Cities, schools, or churches will sometimes hold events to collect e-waste and send it to recycling centers. Some companies even offer buy-back programs where people will be given cash if they turn in old devices.
So the next time you want to deal with your e-waste, whether a smartphone, a laptop, an MP4 player or other, consider the more environmentally-friendly choices. It is possible to be sustainable with your tech after all.
12. What is the main purpose of paragraph 1
A. To explain what is sustainability.
B. To introduce the topic of the text. .
C. To give us an example of sustainability.
D. To show different topics of sustainability.
13. What can be inferred from the passage
A. E-waste is the biggest waste problem.
B E-waste can't be dealt with in the end.
C. People act in a more sustainable way than before.
D. People would choose second-hand products in the past.
14. Which of the following can be e-waste EXCEPT
A. MP4 players B. e-books
C. laptops D. smartphones
15. Which word best describes the author's attitude to sustainability
A. Doubtful. B. Unclear,
C. Negative. D. Supportive.
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. B 15. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。随着电子垃圾的大量产生和科技产品的原材料需求的增加,可持续性已成为保护地球的一线希望,我们必须要以一种可持续的方式采取行动。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“It's a topic we can't ignore and we must act now in a more sustainable way.( 这(可持续性)是一个我们不能忽视的话题,我们必须以一种更可持续的方式现在就采取行动)”结合下文如何采取措施可知,第一段的主要目的是介绍文章的主题。故选B。
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“People used to turn their noses up at the idea of a second-hand product, but there's been a huge increase in demand for refurbished tech(翻新技术).( 人们过去对二手产品不屑一顾,但如今对翻新技术的需求大幅增长)”可推知,人们以比以前更可持续的方式行动。故选C。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一句“So the next time you want to deal with your e-waste, whether a smartphone, a laptop, an MP4 player or other, consider the more environmentally-friendly choices.( 所以,下次你想处理电子垃圾时,不管是用智能手机、笔记本电脑、MP4播放器还是其他设备,都要考虑更环保的选择)”可知,智能手机、笔记本电脑、MP4播放器都可能是电子垃圾,故排除A、C和D,选项B. e-books(电子书)未被提及,故选B。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“So the next time you want to deal with your e-waste, …consider the more environmentally-friendly choices.( 所以,下次你想处理电子垃圾时,都要考虑更环保的选择)”可知,作者对于可持续性是持支持的态度的。故选D。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Like it or not, there will be difficult times in our lives. You might lose your job, fail in your exams or have an illness. ___16___ Here are some ways not to lose hope during difficult times.
1.Have faith
___17___ No matter how bad the situation is, things will turn out to be good in the end. Several years ago I failed to get my master’s degree. It was a really bad experience.___18___ It was of much better quality than my previous university. Experiences like this strengthen my belief that having faith is important during difficult times.
2.Be around supportive people.
Going through difficult times is hard, and going through them alone is even harder. You need a group of positive people who can support you. ___19___ If you don’t, my suggestion is to start looking for one. Don’t wait until you need it, because it will be too late by then. You need the community before difficult times come.
3.Help others.
An additional benefit of being in a good community is that it encourages you to think about other people. It pushes you to help others and, therefore, think about other people. ___20___ As a result, your situation won’t look as bad as it would be otherwise. Often the situation looks worse than it really is because we give too much attention. Shifting (移开) some of your attention away will put the situation in a better view.
A. Your community helps a lot.
B. I changed my attitude towards failure.
C. Whatever it is, it’s important not to lose hope.
D. In this way you take your focus away from yourself
E. But I got a scholarship at an overseas university later.
F. You must believe that things will work out well eventually.
G. You should become part of a community that cares for one another.
【答案】16. C 17. F 18. E 19. G 20. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了遇到困难时保持希望的一些办法。
【16题详解】
前文提到我们生活中会遇到很多困难。下句提到:有一些办法可以让我们在困难时期不失去希望。该句呈上启下,应提到面对困难不要失去希望。故C选项正确:不管遇到什么困难,重要的是不要失去希望。
【17题详解】
该段标题提到:要有信心。下句提到:不管情况多么糟糕,最终一切都会好起来的。该空应引出下句,故F选项正确:你必须相信情况最终会好起来。
【18题详解】
上一句提到:“我”没有获得硕士学位。下一句提到:它的质量比我之前的大学好多了。那么该空应该首先指明“it”的指代对象。而且,结合该段第一句的理论可知,困难的情况最终都会好起来。所以该空应该提到一个好的结果。故E选项切题:但是我得到了一个海外大学的奖学金。
【19题详解】
上一句提到:你需要一群积极向上的人来支持你。下一句提到:如果还没有,那么我的建议是开始找一个……在困难出现之前,你就需要这个群体。由此可知,该空应该提到一个可以支持你的群体。故G选项切题:你应该成为一个彼此关心的群体的一员。故D选项正确。
【20题详解】
上一句提到:这个群体可以推动你去帮助别人,考虑其他人。后一句提到:结果,你的情形看上去就不会那么糟糕。该空应该介绍帮助别人的作用。故D选项切题:这样,你就可以把关注的中心从自己身上移开了。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Robin was 12 years old when his mother sent him to me for his first piano lesson. I preferred that students begin at an earlier ____21____. I explained it to Robin that he was too old, but he said it had always been his mother’s ____22____ to hear him play the piano. So I took him as a student.
Although Robin tried very hard, he didn’t seem to have the basic sense of music. However, he ____23____ and at the end of each lesson he never forgot to say, “My mom’s going to hear me play someday.” But it seemed impossible, and I was ____24____ by his slow progress. One day, he ____25____ me that his mother was sick and he couldn’t come to my class any longer. I was glad that he stopped coming, since he was really a bad ____26____ for my teaching!
Several months later when I was preparing my students for a music show, Robin came to my home and said he had to ____27____ the show. I don’t know what led me to ____28____ him to do that. Maybe it was the ____29____ in his eyes or maybe it was something inside of me saying that it would be all right.
I was even more _____30_____ when Robin announced that he had chosen one of the most difficult pieces of Mozart. I was not prepared for what happened next.
However, on the show his fingers danced _____31_____ on the keys. He played so well that everyone _____32_____ excitedly when he was leaving the stage. In excitement, I _____33_____ up to stage to congratulate him.
“How could you do it ” I could not help asking him a few days later.
“Well, I kept practicing at home. My mom had cancer and just passed away the day I went to your _____34_____ to ask for your permission to take part in the show. It was always her dream that she could hear me play on the stage. I wanted to make it _____35_____.”
21. A. level B. convenience C. age D. moment
22. A. task B. plan C. dream D. hobby
23. A. acted B. continued C. commanded D. proved
24. A. encouraged B. disappointed C. touched D. guided
25. A. told B. showed C. convinced D. promised
26. A. guideline B. comment C. arrangement D. advertisement
27. A. look forward to B. sign up for C. focus on D. learn from
28. A. warn B. persuade C. allow D. force
29. A. determination B. happiness C. reflections D. anger
30. A. excited B. satisfied C. relieved D. surprised
31. A. gracefully B. awkwardly C. slowly D. quickly
32. A. shook B. clapped C. shouted D. laughed
33. A. set B. drove C. woke D. ran
34. A. house B. office C. class D. stage
35. A. similar B. important C. special D. popular
【答案】21. C 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个“缺少音乐细胞”的男孩为了满足身患绝症的妈妈的愿望而刻苦练习钢琴,最终成功参加学校演出的感人故事。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我更喜欢学生在较早的年龄开始学习钢琴。A. level水平;B. convenience便利;C. age年龄;D. moment时刻。根据后文“I explained it to Robin that he was too old”可知,作者喜欢学生在较早年龄开始学习。故选C。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我向Robin解释说他年纪太大了,但他说听他弹钢琴一直是他母亲的梦想。A. task任务;B. plan计划;C. dream梦想;D. hobby爱好。结合句意,根据后文Robin 反复所说的“My mom's going to hear me play someday.”以及“It was the first time she could hear me play on the stage.”可知,听他弹钢琴是他母亲的梦想。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,他还是继续学着钢琴,而且在每节课结束时他从来没有忘记说:“我妈妈总有一天会听到我演奏。” A. acted表现;B. continued继续;C. commanded需要;D. proved证明。根据前文可知,Robin没有基本的音乐意识,根据“However”的转折语义可知,他仍在继续坚持学习。故选B。
【24题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但这似乎是不可能的,我对他的缓慢进展感到失望。A. encouraged受鼓励的;B. disappointed失望的;C. touched受感触的;D. guided被指导的。根据前文“But it seemed impossible”以及后文“his slow progress”可知,作者很失望。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:有一天,他告诉我,他妈妈病了,他不能再来上我的课了。A. told告诉;B. showed出示;C. convinced使相信;D. promised承诺。根据后文“his mother was sick and he couldn't come to my class any longer”内容可知,Robin是一般事实的陈述(要请假),所以指“告诉老师”。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我很高兴他不来了,因为他对我的教学真是个坏宣传!A. guideline指导方针;B. comment评论;C. arrangement安排;D. advertisement广告,宣传。根据上下文语境可知,罗宾的钢琴弹得并不好,如果他要是坚持学习并传出去,会对作者的教学信誉产生不好的影响。故选D。
【27题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:几个月后,当我正在为我的学生准备一个音乐节目时,Robin来到我家,说他要报名参加这个节目。A. look forward to盼望;B. sign up for报名;C. focus on专注;D. learn from向……学习。根据前文“I was preparing my students for a music show”和后文“My mom had cancer and just passed away the day I went to your ___14___ to ask for your permission to take part in the show.”可知,作者准备为学生准备音乐节目,所以Robin前来报名参加。故选B。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我不知道是什么让我允许他这么做的。A. warn警告;B. persuade说服;C. allow允许;D. force强迫。根据后文“Maybe it was the ___9___ in his eyes or maybe it was something inside of me saying that it would be all right.”可知,作者答应了Robin的要求,所以指“允许”他报名。故选C。
【29题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:也许是他眼中的决心,也许是我内心的某种力量在告诉我一切都会好的。A. determination决心;B. happiness幸福;C. reflections反思;D. anger愤怒。虽然老师并不看好Robin,可是却允许他报名了。其中原因之一,应该是Robin的坚决态度。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当Robin宣布他选择了莫扎特最困难的曲子之一时,我更惊讶了。A. excited激动的;B. satisfied满意的;C. relieved放心的;D. surprised吃惊的。根据后文“he had chosen one of the most difficult pieces of Mozart”可知,作者没有想到他竟然选择最难的曲子,所以感到惊讶。故选D。
【31题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:然而,在节目中,他的手指在琴键上优雅地舞动着。A. gracefully优雅地;B. awkwardly笨拙地;C. slowly缓慢地;D. quickly迅速地。根据后文“He played so well”可知,Robin弹得很好,所以这里描述他的手指“优雅地”的在琴键上舞动。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他演奏得非常好,当他离开舞台时,每个人都激动地鼓掌。A. shook摇动;B. clapped鼓掌;C. shouted大喊;D. laughed大笑。根据前文“He played so well”可知,Robin弹得很好,根据后文“when he was leaving the stage”语境可知,此处指大家鼓掌喝彩。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我激动地跑上舞台向他祝贺。A. set设置;B. drove驾驶;C. woke醒来;D. ran跑。根据前文“He played so well that everyone ___12___excitedly when he was leaving the stage.”可知,Robin弹得很好,所以作者激动的跑到舞台向他祝贺。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我妈妈得了癌症,就在我去你家请求你允许我参加演出的那天,她去世了。A. house房子,家;B. office办公室;C. class班级;D. stage舞台。根据前文“Robin came to my home and said he had to ___7___ the show”可知,Robin去作者家里请求参加演出。故选A。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我想让它与众不同。A. similar类似的;B. important重要的;C. special专门的,特殊的;D. popular流行的。根据前文Robin所说“It was the first time she could hear me play on the stage.”可知,因为是去世的妈妈第一次听Robin在舞台上演奏,所以Robin想让演奏与众不同。故选C。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Getting up early has been considered ___36___ a good habit since ancient times. Many years ago,people ___37___(think)that if we went to bed early and got up early,we would be energetic the whole day. So getting up early is of great ___38___ (important)to us all.
In fact,in the morning,the air is the freshest and people are usually in the best condition. And it is certain that we find it easier ___39___(understand) what we learn in the morning. If we get up early and do some morning exercise or only take a short walk in the morning,without doubt we can build up our bodies and become much ___40___(healthy).
Also we will have enough time to make a plan and get ready for our work or study of the day if we get up early. For example,if everyone in the family gets up early, ___41___(wife)will have enough time to prepare the breakfast for the whole family;children will have enough time to catch the school bus,and husbands will never forget to change ___42___ (they) dirty shirt. Everything will be in order However,if we get up late,we'll probably have to do everything in a hurry.
Let us remember ___43___ (get) up early is a good habit and try our best to keep it. ___44___ we stick to getting up early every day,we will ___45___(certain) benefit a lot from it
【答案】36. as 37. thought
38. importance
39. to understand
40. healthier
41. wives 42. their
43. getting
44. if 45. certainly
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章说明了早起给人们带来的好处。
【36题详解】
考查介词。句意:从古代起,早起就被认为是一个好的习惯。be considered as 是固定搭配,意为“被认为是”。故填as。
【37题详解】
考查时态。句意:许多年前,人们认为如果我们早睡早起,我们就会整天精力充沛。分析句子结构,think作谓语,时间状语是many years ago,所以应该用一般过去时。故填thought。
【38题详解】
考查名词。句意:所以早起对我们是非常重要的。空前of 为介词,所以该空填名词,of importance 相当于形容词important。故填importance。
【39题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:当然,我们会发现在早上理解所学东西会更容易。分析句子结构,it为find的形式宾语,   4   (understand) what we learn in the morning. 为真正的宾语,应该用不定式。故填to understand。
【40题详解】
考查形容词比较级。句意:如果我们早起,做一些晨练或只在早上走一小段路,毫无疑问,我们能强健我们的身体,并变得更加健康。该空前有much,much修饰比较级。故填healthier。
【41题详解】
考查名词。句意:例如,如果家里的每个人都早起,那么妻子们就会有足够的时间为全家准备早餐。根据句意,作者应该指的是所有的妻子们,所以应该用复数。故填wives。
【42题详解】
考查代词。句意:丈夫们将不会忘记换掉他们脏了的衬衣。空后为名词“ dirty shirt”,所以应该用形容词性物主代词,表明“他们的脏衬衣”。故填their。
【43题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:让我们记住,早起是一个好习惯,要尽最大努力去保持。分析句子结构可知,get up early 在宾语从句中作主语,应该用动名词形式。故填getting。
【44题详解】
考查连词。句意:如果我们每天坚持早起,那么我们一定会受益很多。根据句意,这是条件状语从句,故应该用if引导。故填if。
【45题详解】
考查副词。句意:如果我们每天坚持早起,那么我们一定会受益很多。该空 修饰动词短语benefit a lot ,应该用副词。故填certainly。
【点睛】
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 现实中,大到自然环境和社会环境,小到个人生活和学习,变化无处不 在,面对变化,唯有积极适应,才能有所进步和收获。
某英文网站正在开展以“适应变化”为主题的征文活动,假如你是李华. 请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你生活中的一个变化,你是如何应对这个变 化的,以及有什么收获。短文词数80左右。
There are many changes in a person's life.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】There are many changes in a person's life. When I entered middle school, I felt lonely. I missed my old friends, but I knew I had to fit in.I offered help to my class, joined in the after-school activities and invited my classmates to my birthday party. Gradually, I made some friends and enjoyed the company of my new classmates.
From this experience, I get to know change brings challenges as well as opportunities. When change comes, we should face it and take action.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于记叙文,要求考生用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你生活中的一个变化,你是如何应对这个变 化的,以及有什么收获。
【详解】1. 词汇积累
孤单的:lonely→solitary
适应:fit in→get used to
参加:join in→take part in
和:as well as→in addition to
2. 句式拓展
合并简单句
原句:I offered help to my class, joined in the after-school activities and invited my classmates to my birthday party. Gradually, I made some friends and enjoyed the company of my new classmates.
拓展句:I offered help to my class, joined in the after-school activities and invited my classmates to my birthday party, in which way I made some friends and enjoyed the company of my new classmates.
【点睛】[高分句型1] When I entered middle school, I felt lonely.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] From this experience, I get to know change brings challenges as well as opportunities. (运用了省略了引导词that的宾语从句)
第二节(满25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Yumi stood at the door of the cabin (小屋).She watched black clouds roll across the sky. "This has been an awful vacation, she said to Mei. “We've been in this cabin all week because of this rain. Then I wanted to go into town with Mom and Dad today, but you got sick."
"I couldn't help it," Mei cried.
Yumi didn't listen to her. “My friend Sue is lucky. She's an only child. She never has to miss out on things because of a little sister," she said.
With an angry click, she turned on the radio. “Word is just in," a man said. “There is a chance of a flash flood in Green Valley. The water in Copper Lake has reached the top of the dam. The dam could give way at any time. People in Green Valley are in danger. They should move to high ground right away. "
“Should we leave ” Mei asked.
“No, Mom and Dad will be home soon. I don't want to leave until they get here, ” Yumi answered.
Yumi was upset. Every past year she loved their vacations in Green Valley. But this year the rain spoiled(毁掉)everything. The sky grew darker. Heavy rain beat against the windows, and thunder shook the cabin. "Yumi, I'm scared," Mei said. “What if the dam breaks ”
“It won't," Yumi said. She hoped Mei believed her. Yumi didn't want Mei to know how scared she was.
The radio stopped in the middle of a song. A man came on the air talking loud and fast. “The Copper Lake Dam has broken. Everyone in Green Valley must move to high ground NOW!”
Yumi's heart raced. "Let's get out of here!” she cried. She took Mei's arm and pulled her outside. They could hear a terrible roar(咆哮)coming from the far end of the valley. Yumi and Mei dashed up the muddy road behind their cabin. The thundering roar grew louder. Yumi looked back. The wall of water was coming faster. It seemed to be swallowing all of Green Valley. In another minute it would hit them.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Yumi saw a large tree just ahead.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In a short time the flood water began to go down.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Yumi saw a large tree just ahead. An idea flashed across her mind. She and Mei were both good at climbing trees. And the large tree was strong enough to stay up in the flood. “Mei, climb it up. I will follow.” Yumi ordered. Without difficulty, they were soon on top of the tree, where they found the ground already covered with rushing waters. And far below the valley their cabins had been swallowed by the currents.
In a short time the flood water began to go down. It was then that Yumi felt cold and hungry. Yumi no longer wanted to be an only child now. Instead of coming down the tree, the two sisters cheered up each other and took turns to shout loud up there for they knew clearly the loud shouts would bring their parents to their side. Incredibly, it worked. When they met, they hugged tightly and shed happy tears. Mom and Dad praised their kids’ wise behavior. They lost their home, but they were alive. After all, to be alive is most important of all.
【解析】
【分析】本文以事件发展过程为线索,讲述了姐妹二人在父母外出去城里期间,两人待在绿谷的小屋等待父母回来。期间,姐姐生气因为妹妹的原因,自己不能和父母一起出去,打开收音机听广播。广播中响起播音员的警示声音:绿谷有可能发生山洪暴发,大坝随时可能坍塌。绿谷的居民应该马上移动到高处。之后当收音机再次响起大坝已经破裂。绿谷的所有人都必须马上撤到高地的声音时,姐姐抓住妹妹的胳膊,把她拉到外面开始撤离。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“Yumi 看到前面有棵大树。”可知,第一段可描写Yumi和妹妹一起爬到树上来躲避洪水。
②由第二段首句内容“很快,洪水开始冲下来。”可知,第二段可描写Yumi和妹妹在看到洪水的过程中,两人相互鼓励并大喊,喊声引来父母的营救。
2.续写线索:
看到大树——冒出想法——爬上大树——洪水冲下来——姐妹相互鼓励——大喊——得到救援
3.词汇激活
行为类
①看见:catch sight of/ see/find
②想到主意:an idea hit/struck/occurred to one's mind
③爬树:climb/reach/arrive at the branch of the tree
④鼓励:encourage/inspire/push
⑤大喊:shout/yell/cry out
⑥救援:rescue/come to one's help
情绪类
①害怕:scare/fear/afraid
②.积极:positive attitude/act positively
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Without difficulty, they were soon on top of the tree, where they found the ground already covered with rushing waters.(运用了由关系副词where引导非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]
It was then that Yumi felt cold and hungry. (运用了强调句型)高一英语月考试卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man going to China for
A. To take a trip. B. To visit a friend. C. To study Chinese.
2. Who lost a French dictionary
A. Mike. B. Bill. C. Tom.
3. What date is it today
A. July 12th. B. July 13th. C. July 14th.
4. What is the man about to do
A. Take an exam. B. Read a book. C. Have a class.
5. What will the man probably major in
A. Engineering. B. Medicine. C. Law.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. How long will the man have to walk before he sees the bus stop
A. For about 5 minutes. B. For about 10 minutes. C. For about 15 minutes.
7. Where is the subway station
A. On the right of the post office. B. On the left of the post office.
C. On the left of the bus stop.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. When did the headmaster's speech end
A. at 8:30. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:00.
9. What kind of club is the man going to sign up for
A. Film. B. Music. C. Chess.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. How many people went boating on the first day
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
11. What did the man do on the third day
A. He went fishing. B. He went swimming. C. He went climbing.
12. What will the man do next
A. Fetch his cellphone. B. Take some pictures. C. Find his camera.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What was the woman's first job
A. A tour guide. B. A hotel clerk. C. A marketing manager.
14. What helped the woman a lot during her business trip in France
A. Being able to speak French.
B. Having been to the country before.
C. Knowing some famous people in tourism.
15. Where is the woman now
A. In China. B. In Switzerland. C. In Singapore.
16. Why is the woman interested in this new job
A. It will pay her well. B. It will offer a lot of train travel.
C. It will be easier than the present one.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17 How should the students deal with new words while reading
A. By using a dictionary. B. By having a discussion. C. By paying little attention.
18. What will the students do after listening to the material
A. Write down the main idea. B. Answer some questions. C. Retell the story.
19. What is the composition mainly about
A. Pets. B. Health. C. Family.
20. How long will the listening and speaking exercises last
A. Half of the class. B. A third of the class. C. A quarter of the class.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Ultimate Drivers
Most people above 16 years old have a strong wish that they should drive on the road by themselves. Thus getting a license is an exciting time in their life. Ultimate Drivers is there to help your teen learn the rules of the road and gain crucial driving experience.
What We Offer
Ultimate Drivers’Program will help students prepare for their road test and give them the skills they need to become lifelong safe and defensive drivers.
The beginner program offers 20 hours of in-class training, 12 hours of homework assignments and 8 hours of in-car training. Each in-class training lasts 120 minutes and each one-on-one in-car training 80 minutes. What’s more, students can be picked up for free from home, work or school.
What You Need Know
Students can complete the classroom part of the course in just two weekends or if it better suits their schedules, they can take it during the evenings on weekdays. There are also classes offered during the holiday break.
Students can start taking the classroom part of the driving training without the G1 license, but do need it by the time they’re ready to start the in-car driving lessons.
What Extra Benefits Are
The beginner drivers can gain much through the program. After that they’ll receive student testimonials(证明书). The testimonials show teenagers who have taken the course feel more confident in their abilities and many believe they couldn’t have passed the road test without it.
Sign up before April fifth, and students can also get an insurance discount!
1. How many times does the program offer in-class training
A. 20. B. 12.
C. 10. D. 8
2. What do students need to do to have in-car driving lessons
A. Get the G1 license. B. Finish the classroom part.
C. Take out insurance. D. Receive a student testimonial.
3. What type of writing is the text
A. A review. B. An advertisement.
C. A guide. D. An announcement.
B
On Friday, June 20th, 29 dogs along with their owners came to Santa Rosa, California. They came there to take part in an unusual competition--- one that seeks out and honors the World's Ugliest Dog. Now in its 26th year, the competition is one of the biggest attractions at the annual Sonoma County Fair.
Among the leading competitors were Cupcake, who was adopted(收养)from a local dog rescue center in January, and Shorty, who would have been put to sleep if its owner, Jason, wasn't kind enough to pick it up. Also competing was 11-year-old veteran Grovie. Described by his owner as short and funny, the Chinese pug is a local resident who has taken part in this contest several times. Then there was the 2002 “World's Ugliest Dog” and “Ring of Champions” winner, Rascal. The 7lbs naturally hairless dog with very few teeth comes from an impressive background. His grandfather, Chi Chi, has held the Guinness World Record for winning the title “World's Ugliest Dog” seven times!
But all these impressively “ugly” dogs had no chance against Peanut. The two-year-old dog was badly burnt in a fire which caused him to lose his lips, most of his body hair and eyelids. Besides winning the title, $ 1,500 in cash and a large trophy (奖杯)the first-time winner also enjoyed an all — expenses — paid trip to New York City where he made scheduled appearances on Today Show and Jimmy Kimmel Show.
The competition is a great way to honor these dogs, many of whom get their unusual look because of human abuse(虐待). But most importantly, it shows the world that ugliness does not prevent dogs from becoming very loving pets.
4 Who could take part in the competition
A. Dog owners having ugly dogs. B. People willing to adopt dogs.
C. Dogs with unusual skills. D. Dogs with ugly look.
5. Why did Jason adopt Shorty
A. Because he didn't want Shorty to be killed.
B. Because Shorty looked so cute and funny.
C. Because he wanted Shorty to take part in the competition.
D. Because no rescue center would like to adopt Shorty.
6. Which dog won the competition this time
A. Rascal. B. Peanut. C. Cupcake. D. Grovie.
7. What's the main purpose of the competition
A. To call on people not to kill ugly dogs. B. To tell people ugly dogs are worth loving.
C. To show the way to deal with ugly dogs. D. To honor unusual dogs and their owners.
C
My 12-year-old son and I ride bikes to and from his school every day. I accompany him on the 20-minute ride through Manhattan, drop him off and return at the end of day to pick him up. We always ride together; sometimes he leads; sometimes I do. And as we ride, we communicate the ways to minimize the dangers: Don’t go too fast, and watch out for doors suddenly swinging out from parked cars and jaywalking pedestrians, etc. Some friends worry about the risk of riding in traffic, but is there a better way to let my son know how to deal with traffic dangers
But recently he requested me to start hanging back a half block or so. This way he could enjoy the feeling of riding on his own, with the security of knowing that I was nearby in case he needed me. This is healthy, of course, as my son needs space to develop independence in preparation for his inevitable departure from home. However, that means soon he will want to ride to school on his own, and I will no longer have this wonderful routine. “Let your children go if you want to keep them.” I understand this and am trying to let my son go in age-appropriate phases, but I still suffer. It’s one of the most troubling experiences of parenthood — recognizing that your presence is becoming less welcome.
My dilemma as a husband mirrors the concern I feel as a parent. My wife has just left on a six-month mission to cover the situation in Libya. In the days leading up to her departure, we spoke openly about the possibility, however unlikely, that she might be killed. But while I influence her decisions, I do not control them. Finally, it was her decision. I know that letting go is the wisest path in this case too. As we travel through life’s phases, we must let go of so much. And I don’t think it gets easier with practice. But maybe just accepting that eventually we will have to let go is the secret to living a full life.
8. The writer keeps his son company on his daily ride to school to________.
A. build up his strength B. teach his son to ride in traffic
C. tell his son the way to school D. communicate more with his son
9. What does the writer’s wife do ________.
A. a soldier B. a politician
C. a media person D. an activist
10. The underlined word “inevitable” in the second paragraph can be replaced by_______
A. unavoidable B. reasonable
C. terrible D. reliable
11. What would be the best title for the passage
A. letting go B. Living a full life
C. Father love is great D. Practice makes perfect
D
Sustainability(可持续性), one of the biggest topics of the last decade, has become the ray of hope to protect the planet. It's a topic we can't ignore and we must act now in a more sustainable way.
What does that mean for the world of technology E-waste is one of the planet's biggest contributing waste problems.
Not only e-waste, but the materials that go into tech products are part of the problem. Take the smartphone industry for example, dozens of metals, minerals which have to be taken from the earth(including 16 of 17 rare metals) go into making phones. And with demand for mobile phones bigger than ever, it's a problem that needs to be solved.
With a challenge comes an opportunity, and there's already some progress happening - great news for those of us wanting to be more sustainable with our tech. People used to turn their noses up at the idea of a second-hand product, but there's been a huge increase in demand for refurbished tech(翻新技术). For example, refurbished smartphone sales in the US have risen by 28% in the last 12 months while brand new sales have fallen by 21%.
Many communities are making an effort to deal with e-waste as well. Cities schools, or churches will sometimes hold events to collect e-waste and send it to recycling centers. Some companies even offer buy-back programs where people will be given cash if they turn in old devices.
So the next time you want to deal with your e-waste, whether a smartphone, a laptop, an MP4 player or other, consider the more environmentally-friendly choices. It is possible to be sustainable with your tech after all.
12. What is the main purpose of paragraph 1
A. To explain what is sustainability.
B. To introduce the topic of the text. .
C. To give us an example of sustainability.
D. To show different topics of sustainability.
13. What can be inferred from the passage
A. E-waste is the biggest waste problem.
B. E-waste can't be dealt with in the end.
C. People act in a more sustainable way than before.
D. People would choose second-hand products in the past.
14. Which of the following can be e-waste EXCEPT
A. MP4 players B. e-books
C. laptops D. smartphones
15. Which word best describes the author's attitude to sustainability
A. Doubtful. B. Unclear,
C. Negative. D. Supportive.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Like it or not, there will be difficult times in our lives. You might lose your job, fail in your exams or have an illness. ___16___ Here are some ways not to lose hope during difficult times.
1.Have faith
___17___ No matter how bad the situation is, things will turn out to be good in the end. Several years ago I failed to get my master’s degree. It was a really bad experience.___18___ It was of much better quality than my previous university. Experiences like this strengthen my belief that having faith is important during difficult times.
2.Be around supportive people.
Going through difficult times is hard, and going through them alone is even harder. You need a group of positive people who can support you. ___19___ If you don’t, my suggestion is to start looking for one. Don’t wait until you need it, because it will be too late by then. You need the community before difficult times come.
3.Help others.
An additional benefit of being in a good community is that it encourages you to think about other people. It pushes you to help others and, therefore, think about other people. ___20___ As a result, your situation won’t look as bad as it would be otherwise. Often the situation looks worse than it really is because we give too much attention. Shifting (移开) some of your attention away will put the situation in a better view.
A. Your community helps a lot.
B. I changed my attitude towards failure.
C. Whatever it is, it’s important not to lose hope.
D. In this way you take your focus away from yourself
E. But I got a scholarship at an overseas university later.
F. You must believe that things will work out well eventually.
G. You should become part of a community that cares for one another.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Robin was 12 years old when his mother sent him to me for his first piano lesson. I preferred that students begin at an earlier ____21____. I explained it to Robin that he was too old, but he said it had always been his mother’s ____22____ to hear him play the piano. So I took him as a student.
Although Robin tried very hard, he didn’t seem to have the basic sense of music. However, he ____23____ and at the end of each lesson he never forgot to say, “My mom’s going to hear me play someday.” But it seemed impossible, and I was ____24____ by his slow progress. One day, he ____25____ me that his mother was sick and he couldn’t come to my class any longer. I was glad that he stopped coming, since he was really a bad ____26____ for my teaching!
Several months later when I was preparing my students for a music show, Robin came to my home and said he had to ____27____ the show. I don’t know what led me to ____28____ him to do that. Maybe it was the ____29____ in his eyes or maybe it was something inside of me saying that it would be all right.
I was even more _____30_____ when Robin announced that he had chosen one of the most difficult pieces of Mozart. I was not prepared for what happened next.
However, on the show his fingers danced _____31_____ on the keys. He played so well that everyone _____32_____ excitedly when he was leaving the stage. In excitement, I _____33_____ up to stage to congratulate him.
“How could you do it ” I could not help asking him a few days later.
“Well, I kept practicing at home. My mom had cancer and just passed away the day I went to your _____34_____ to ask for your permission to take part in the show. It was always her dream that she could hear me play on the stage. I wanted to make it _____35_____.”
21. A. level B. convenience C. age D. moment
22. A. task B. plan C. dream D. hobby
23. A. acted B. continued C. commanded D. proved
24. A. encouraged B. disappointed C. touched D. guided
25. A. told B. showed C. convinced D. promised
26. A. guideline B. comment C. arrangement D. advertisement
27. A. look forward to B. sign up for C. focus on D. learn from
28 A. warn B. persuade C. allow D. force
29. A. determination B. happiness C. reflections D. anger
30. A. excited B. satisfied C. relieved D. surprised
31. A. gracefully B. awkwardly C. slowly D. quickly
32. A. shook B. clapped C. shouted D. laughed
33. A. set B. drove C. woke D. ran
34. A. house B. office C. class D. stage
35. A. similar B. important C. special D. popular
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Getting up early has been considered ___36___ a good habit since ancient times. Many years ago,people ___37___(think)that if we went to bed early and got up early,we would be energetic the whole day. So getting up early is of great ___38___ (important)to us all.
In fact,in the morning,the air is the freshest and people are usually in the best condition. And it is certain that we find it easier ___39___(understand) what we learn in the morning. If we get up early and do some morning exercise or only take a short walk in the morning,without doubt we can build up our bodies and become much ___40___(healthy).
Also we will have enough time to make a plan and get ready for our work or study of the day if we get up early. For example,if everyone in the family gets up early, ___41___(wife)will have enough time to prepare the breakfast for the whole family;children will have enough time to catch the school bus,and husbands will never forget to change ___42___ (they) dirty shirt. Everything will be in order However,if we get up late,we'll probably have to do everything in a hurry.
Let us remember ___43___ (get) up early is a good habit and try our best to keep it. ___44___ we stick to getting up early every day,we will ___45___(certain) benefit a lot from it
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 现实中,大到自然环境和社会环境,小到个人生活和学习,变化无处不 在,面对变化,唯有积极适应,才能有所进步和收获。
某英文网站正在开展以“适应变化”为主题的征文活动,假如你是李华. 请用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你生活中的一个变化,你是如何应对这个变 化的,以及有什么收获。短文词数80左右。
There are many changes in a person's life.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Yumi stood at the door of the cabin (小屋).She watched black clouds roll across the sky. "This has been an awful vacation, she said to Mei. “We've been in this cabin all week because of this rain. Then I wanted to go into town with Mom and Dad today, but you got sick."
"I couldn't help it," Mei cried.
Yumi didn't listen to her. “My friend Sue is lucky. She's an only child. She never has to miss out on things because of a little sister," she said.
With an angry click, she turned on the radio. “Word is just in," a man said. “There is a chance of a flash flood in Green Valley. The water in Copper Lake has reached the top of the dam. The dam could give way at any time. People in Green Valley are in danger. They should move to high ground right away. "
“Should we leave ” Mei asked.
“No, Mom and Dad will be home soon. I don't want to leave until they get here, ” Yumi answered.
Yumi was upset. Every past year she loved their vacations in Green Valley. But this year the rain spoiled(毁掉)everything. The sky grew darker. Heavy rain beat against the windows, and thunder shook the cabin. "Yumi, I'm scared," Mei said. “What if the dam breaks ”
“It won't," Yumi said. She hoped Mei believed her. Yumi didn't want Mei to know how scared she was.
The radio stopped in the middle of a song. A man came on the air talking loud and fast. “The Copper Lake Dam has broken. Everyone in Green Valley must move to high ground NOW!”
Yumi's heart raced. "Let's get out of here!” she cried. She took Mei's arm and pulled her outside. They could hear a terrible roar(咆哮)coming from the far end of the valley. Yumi and Mei dashed up the muddy road behind their cabin. The thundering roar grew louder. Yumi looked back. The wall of water was coming faster. It seemed to be swallowing all of Green Valley. In another minute it would hit them.
注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Yumi saw a large tree just ahead.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In a short time the flood water began to go down
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