人教版(2019)必修二:Unit 4 History and traditions Period 2 Reading and Thinking 课件(32张ppt)

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名称 人教版(2019)必修二:Unit 4 History and traditions Period 2 Reading and Thinking 课件(32张ppt)
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文件大小 3.5MB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2021-10-25 14:33:31

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(共32张PPT)
Period 2 Reading and Thinking
Learn about a country through its history
History and Traditions unit
Lead in
administrative zoning map
resource map
What types of maps do you know?
Lead in
traffic map
weather map
topographic map
What types of maps do you know?
Look at the map and answer.
What is it used for
What does it show
The map shows the British Isles, the islands which make up the Great Britain (England, Scotland, and Wales) and Ireland (Ireland and Northern Ireland).
It is used to show the four different countries that make up the UK and some of the major cities.
administrative zoning map
Pre-reading
The small circles stand for big cities, the red spot stands for the capital and different colours stand for different regions or countries.
Pre-reading
Look at the map and answer.
administrative zoning map
What do the different symbols (e.g., icons, circles, spots) and colours stand for
kingdom n. 王国;领域
a country, state, or territory ruled by a king or queen
Example sentences:
I, Mary, Queen of Scots, give the kingdom of Scotland to my son, James.
The kingdom of happiness is in your thought and feeling.
Important words
animal kingdom 动物界
united kingdom 联合王国(英国)
chief adj. 最重要的;最高级别的
n. (公司或机构的)首领;酋长
a leader or ruler of a people or clan
Example sentences:
The company reinstated him as chief engineer.
I think this will become the chief concern of the world today.
Important words
chief executive 行政长官
in chief 主要地,尤其
puzzle n. 谜;智力游戏;疑问
vt. 迷惑;使困惑
If something puzzles you, you do not understand it and feel confused.
Example sentences:
This one was quite the puzzle for me.
I want players to enjoy the 'aha!' of solving a puzzle.
Important words
jigsaw puzzle 七巧板;智力拼图玩具
crossword puzzle 纵横字谜游戏
nearby adj. 附近的;邻近的
adv. 在附近
near in position; not far away
Example sentences:
After boating, let’s go to have lunch nearby.
You can find them in the nearby supermarket.
Important words
currency n.通货;货币
the system of money that a country uses
Example sentences:
This currency exchanges at par.
There will be only one global currency.
Important words
foreign currency 外币
currency exchange 货币兑换;外汇兑换
military adj. 军事的;军用的
connected with soldiers or the armed forces
Example sentences:
The military on the front went swiftly ahead.
Not everybody thinks the best application or the technology is in the military.
Important words
military training 军事训练;军训
military affairs 军事;军务
defence n. 防御;保卫
the action of defending from or resisting attack
Example sentences:
We steered a correct defence policy.
I love the necessity defence.
Important words
defence forces 国防军
national defence 国防
legal adj. 法律的;合法的
connected with the law
Example sentences:
We engage you as a legal adviser.
It was all perfectly legal.
Important words
legal protection 法律保护;合法保护
legal system 法律制度
surround vt. 围绕;包围
to be all around sth/sb
Example sentences:
I surround you with my light.
Surround yourself with things that inspire you and reflect your goals.
Important words
surround speaker 环绕声音箱
surround sound 环绕立体声
evidence n. 证据;证明
the facts, signs or objects that make you believe that sth is true
Example sentences:
Let me adduce more evidence.
Have you any evidence
Important words
give evidence 作证
in evidence 明显的
achievement n. 成就;成绩;达到
a thing that sb has done successfully, especially using their own effort and skill
Example sentences:
This achievement is surely unprecedented.
His head is easily turned by even a small achievement.
Important words
Outstanding achievement 业绩;杰出成就
academic achievement 学业成就;学业成绩
While-reading
According to the text, what are two chief advantages of studying the history of a country
Practise reading for gist.
What are the four countries of the United Kingdom Which two were the first to be joined together
(1) England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland.
(2) England and Wales were the first two to be joined together.
(1) To help you understand more about the country and its traditions.
(2) To make visiting it more enjoyable.
While-reading
Careful reading
Step 1: Scan for key information: time, event, result, and impact.
Step 2: Read the text and fill in the form of activity 3 according to the time clues.
Step 3: Find out the brief process of the development of British history.
Read again and sort out the information according to the timeline.
After-reading
_______________
_______________
_______________
11th century
Romans arrived
Anglo-Saxons came
Vikings came
What changed
Practise reading for detailed information.
1th century
5th century
6th century
Normans conquered England after the Battle of Hastings
When
What happened
language and way houses were built
towns and roads
vocabulary and names of locations across the UK
castles built, legal system changed, and new words from French introduced
After-reading
16th century
18th century
19th century
20th century
Practise reading for detailed information.
Wales was joined to Kingdom of England
Scotland was joined to England and Wales
Ireland was added
the southern part of Ireland broke away
“Kingdom of Great Britain” formed/created
“United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland” formed/created
name changed to “United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”
F
What changed
When
What happened
as well as 同(一样也);和;正
Example sentences:
If they are, it will be our problem as well as theirs.
I play basketball as well as him.
Important phrases
belong vi. 应在(某处);适应
belong to 属于
be rightly placed in a specified position
Example sentences:
No one knows whom they belong to but everybody wants them.
What organizations do they belong to
Important phrases
add to 增加;增添;补充说
Example sentences:
Do you have anything to add to the list
But you have something that you would like to add to the conversation.
Important phrases
break away 脱离;放弃;逃跑
Example sentences:
Will we be able to break away from this vicious circle
You never break away from it and it becomes the rest of your life.
Important phrases
join to 把…和…连接或联结起来
Example sentences:
It also uses a merge and a join to capture the event logic.
Alive, is to do something for the whole, there is a drop of water dripping stick, but will join to become the river.
Important phrases
keep your eyes open 睁开眼睛;留意
Example sentences:
Keep your eyes open for opportunities.
Always have your camera with you and always keep your eyes open.
Important phrases
After-reading
Complete the conversation about the UK using the phrases in their correct forms.
as well as
A: I can never remember what the UK means! There's England, Britain, ___________ Great Britain!
B: Well, it helps if you remember that there are four countries that ___________ the UK. That's why it's called the United Kingdom.
A: Four countries I must have been asleep in that part of our history class! So the first country was England, and the others were ____________ that
as well as
added to
belong to
add to
join to
break away
keep your eyes open
belong to
B: Yes, right. First England, then Wales, then Scotland. The last country was Ireland, but later the southern half didn't want to be ___________ the United Kingdom.
A: Oh, I remember now! The southern part ___________ from Northern Ireland, right
B: Yes, you got it well remembered! But __________________ in history class next time!
After-reading
Complete the conversation about the UK using the phrases in their correct forms.
as well as
belong to
add to
join to
break away
keep your eyes open
joined to
keep your eyes open
broke away
After-reading
Discuss the questions in groups.
Because it will help you understand the place better and you will have a more enjoyable experience.
Why is it important to study the history and culture of a country before visiting it
And you will be able to interact better with the people …
Because their culture and have a richer experience.
After-reading
Discuss the questions in groups.
What important things should visitors know about before they come to China
Festivals celebrated
Food eaten
Famous scenic spots
And …
Summary
English language is full of distinctive British cultural characteristics.
Therefore, learning English is necessary to understand the British culture, understanding the British culture will also play a promoting role in learning English.
Homework
verbs
prepositions
adapt
believe
ask
hide
borrow
count
belong
laugh
arrive
pay
disagree
succeed
rely
argue
at
for
from
in
on
to
with
Find the phrases and make sentences