Unit 1 Friendship. 单元测试及答案解析

Unit 1 Friendship. 单元测试
Ⅰ.单项选择
1．If you want to make friends, you must first go there are people.
A．that B．what C．where D．to which
2． All evidences the following: the local police should be to blame for the victims of Hong Kong.
A. added B. added to C. added up D. added up to
3．The reporter has written __________articles about air pollution hoping to call the attention of all people to the problem.
A．a series of B．a great deal of
C．a plenty of D．a large amount of
4．The girl became as she searched the crowds for her mother.
A．nervous B．anxious C．upset D．doubtful
5．Though to see us ,the professor gave us a warm welcome.
A．surpising　　 B．was surprised C．surprised D．being surprised
6．—So you didn’t say hello to her last night
—Well，I stopped and smiled when I saw her，but she __________ me and walked on.
A．ignored B．refused C．denied D．missed
7．The book is mainly concerned the football corruption（受贿）.
A．about B．with C．of D．as
8．A clean environment can help the city bid for the Olympic，which __________ will promote its economic development.
A．in nature B．in return C．in turn D．in fact
9．Attention，please，everybody！Please stay __________while I take a photograph of you.
A．still B．calm C．quiet D．alive
10．She devoted herself entirely her research ，which earned her a good reputation in her field.
A．in B．to C. for D．into
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．I happened to meet one of my friends while __________________(在街上散步时)．(walk)
2．He won’t come unless .(邀请invite)
3．My father asked me ________________(我是否相处得好)with my classmates in the new school.(get along)
4．All these gifts must be mailed immediately so as to ________________(及时收到)for New Year.(receive)
5．It was the second time (参加)in the discussion about how to deal with the problem. (join)
6．She and her family hid away for nearly twenty five months ________________(才被发现)．(discover)
7．It was after he got what he had wanted ______________(他才意识到)it was not so important.(realize)
8．My sister is very upset today. You ________________(不该告诉她)the bad news yesterday.(tell)
9．Mother wanted to be a good provider，a role she ________________(一直肩负的)since her marriage to father.(shoulder)
10．Today，we will begin ________________(我们昨天结束的地方)so that no point will be left out.(stop)
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Words：282　难度系数：☆☆　建议用时：7′
Crazy is our new normal. With two teenage boys and three little boys, our family is restless—to the baseball field, track field(田径场)and piano lessons. Even though we’ve limited each boy’s activities and try our best to defend our family time, it seems that we’re in a constant state of flight.
“Embrace it. Roll with it,” my husband, Lonny, says, “It’s going to be like this for a while.”
He is right. It’s likely that life will continue to go forward before it slows down. But I remembered the still, quiet days that our family used to enjoy. I missed long walks through the park when we held the boys’ little hands. I longed for(渴望) lazy Saturday afternoons under the tree in our backyard. I wanted to slip back a few years, when busyness was the exception and not the rule.
One night, after a particularly full day and evening games, our family gathered on the porch(门廊)for ice cream. Two parents, two teens, and three small boys piled on one old swing and a couple of rocking chairs. We were together, in one place, for a small slice of time.
The moon was full. The Mississippi River, flowing past our home, was smooth as glass. I wrapped my own arms around the son who sat on my lap and breathed deeply to inhale his little-boy scent(气味)—dirt and sweat. My heart was still and content(满足的).
I realized that while crazy is our new normal happiness is as usual. They may look different from before, but they are still there—even if they’re in the form of a single moment on the porch. Maybe I just need the eyes to see.
1. What does the author mainly talk about
A. Her anger at her busy life.
B. Her family’s struggle for a better life.
C. Her new feelings about the present life.
D. The pleasure of staying with her children.
2. How did the author feel about life before the night sitting on the porch with the family
A. Confused. B. Satisfied. C. Bored. D. Terrified.
3. The underlined word “inhale” in the fifth paragraph probably means ______.
A. describe B. breathe out C. remove D. breathe in
4. Which of the following could describe the author’s present life
A. Busy and boring. B. Busy but happy.
C. Crazy and unbearable. D. Normal but exciting.
5. Which of the following statements might the author agree to
A. Life is nothing but bitterness, busyness and horror.
B. Happiness is everywhere, but we have to discover it.
C. Parents should earn much money for their kids’ better life.
D. Life in the countryside is charming, wonderful, and sweet.
B
Words：441　难度系数：☆☆　建议用时：6′
I met Connie the day she was admitted to the hospital ward，where I worked as a volunteer. Her husband，Bill，stood nervously nearby. Although Connie was in the final stages of her fight against cancer，she was cheerful. We got her settled in. As we became acquainted，she told me that how frustrating it was to be married 32 years to a man who often called her “a silly woman”．
“Oh，I know Bill loves me，”she said，“but he has never been one to say he loves me，or send cards to me.”
Bill visited Connie every day. When she began sleeping more，he paced up and down the hallway outside her room. Soon，when she no longer watched television and had fewer waking moments，I began spending more of my volunteer time with Bill. He said he could not express his feelings about the fact that his wife was dying.
One day，I got him on the subject of women and how we need romance in our lives；how we love to get sentimental cards and love letters.
“Do you tell Connie you love her？” I asked(knowing his answer)，and he looked at me as if I was crazy.
“I don’t have to，”he said.“ She knows I do！”
“I’m sure she knows，”I said，“but she needs to hear what she has meant to you all these years. Please think about it.”
Two days later I walked down the hospital ward at noon. There stood Bill，leaning up against the wall in the hallway，staring at the floor. I already knew from the head nurse that Connie had died at 11 a．m..
When Bill saw me，he allowed himself to come into my arms for a long time. His face was wet with tears and he was trembling. “I have to say something.” he said. “I have to say how good I feel about telling her.”
I went into the room to say my own goodbye to Connie. There，on the bedside table，was a large Valentine card saying，“To my wonderful wife... I love you.”
1．The author asked Bill whether he had told Connie he loved her in order to __________.
A．give Connie a big surprise in her final stages
B．find out whether Bill knew Connie loved him
C．remind him of what to do in Connie’s last stage
D．make it clear she would support him
2．The tone of the story seems to be a little bit __________.
A．romantic B．moving C．crazy D．friendly
3．We can learn from the text that the author __________.
A．worked hardest in the hospital
B．liked things full of romance
C．was a woman volunteer in the hospital
D．sent Connie a sentimental card for Bill
答案：
一．单选
1、解析：选C。主从复合句。If引导条件状语从句，where引导地点状语从句，在从句中充当地点状语。
2、解析：选D，句意：所有的证据加起来后，证明了下面这一点：当地警察应为香港的受害者而受责备。
3、解析：选A。a series of“一系列”，后加可数名词；a great deal of＝a large amount of“许多，大量”，后加不可数名词；C项中的a多余。
4、解析：选B。考查形容词词义辨析。upset，意为“心烦意乱的”,由于某事的发生而心烦意乱；nervous 指在做某事的过程中紧张害怕的感觉；anxious 指因担心某事的发生而焦虑不安；doubtful“怀疑的，不肯定的”。
5、解析：选C。考查省略结构。原句为：Though he was surprised,省略主语和系动词。
6、解析：选A。考查动词词义辨析。ignore不理睬；忽视。句意：“昨晚你没有向她打招呼？”“唉，我看到她时便停下来朝她笑了笑，但她没有理我，一直往前走了。”refuse“拒绝”；deny“拒绝给予，否认”；miss“错过”。
7、解析：选B, be concerned about/for 关心；担忧；挂念 be concerned with sth 牵涉到，与。。。有关
8、解析：选C。考查介词短语辨析。in turn表示“后来，转而”；in nature无此搭配；in return作为……的报答；in fact实际上，根据句意可知C项正确。
9、解析：选A。句意：大家注意了！当我为你们拍照时，请不要动。still静止不动；calm平静，冷静；quiet安静；alive活着的。
10、解析：选B。devote oneself to…. 致力于。。。，献身于。。。。To是介词，后接动名词或名词做宾语。
二、
1、解析：考查状语从句的省略，当句动词是短暂性动词时，while从句谓语用进行时。
答案：(I was)walking along the street
2、解析：考查状语从句的省略，原句为unless he is invited.
3、解析：考查宾语从句及动词时态。由语境可知“相处”应是指目前进行着的动作，故用现在进行时，由短语get along with可知答案。答案：if I am getting along well
4、解析：考查被动语态。主语和receive之间是被动关系。答案：be received in time
5、解析：考查固定结构。This/It was the X time后接动词的过去完成时态。答案：that he had joined
6、解析：考查连词用法和被动语态。before此处意为“直到……才”。
答案：before (they were)discovered
7、解析：考查强调结构和动词时态。答案：that he realized
8、解析：shouldn’t have done意为“本来不该做……而实际做了”。对过去情况的虚拟
答案：shouldn’t have told her
9、解析：考查动词时态。由提示语可知，本题是现在完成进行时。此处shoulder是名词动化用法。答案：has been shouldering
10、解析：考查状语从句和动词时态。 答案：where we stopped yesterday
三、阅读理解
A篇【解题导语】本文讲述了作者对现在生活的感觉：虽然忙碌，但却很幸福。　
1、解析：选C。主旨大意题。Her new feelings about the present life.符合题意。
2、解析：选C。细节理解题。第三段I wanted to slip back a few years, when busyness was the exception and not the rule.可推测出作者在那晚之前对现在忙碌的生活很是厌烦bored.
3、解析：选D。根据上下文推测词义。第五段最后一句话里的his little-boy scent(气味)可以推测出答案。
4、解析：选B。细节理解题。第三段最后一句话和最后一段第一句话可以得出答案
5、解析：选B。细节理解题。最后一段第二、第三句话
B篇【解题导语】　结婚32年，丈夫总是称妻子为“silly woman”，从没有送过一张卡片给她，虽然他深爱她，在“我”这个志愿者的开导下，丈夫终于在他身患癌症的妻子临终前送了一张大大的情人卡，并说出了“I love you”的话，圆了妻子的愿望。
1、解析：选C。考查推理判断。根据第七段中的but she needs to hear what she has meant to you all these years.可知作者问话的意图。
2、解析：选B。考查推理判断。文章的故事显然是感人的。
3、解析：选C。考查细节理解。从文章第四段可知答案。