Unit 3 Travel journal.第三课时(Period 3)精练卷
时间：30分钟 满分：50分得分________
一、 选词填空，注意形式(10分)
1. Once she is determined to do something，it is impossible to get her to ________.
2. Nowadays，many young children would like to bargain with their parents when asking for money. Unfortunately their parents seldom ________.
3. They insisted they ________ equally.
4. Pop songs ________ usually ________ teenagers.
5. He was born in Shandong Province and ________ there.
6. She gave me a ________ look，which suggested that she would never make any change.
7. She often ________ that she would become a famous singer one day.
8. They have been to seven European countries ________.
9. After it leaves the high ________，the river becomes wide and runs into the sea.
10. He won another gold medal as he set a new ________ in the 100m dash.
二、词义辨析
1. persuade, advise
(1) Mrs Green was glad because she _______ her husband to buy a car.
(2) I tried my best ______ him not to buy the house, but he just turned a deaf ear to my advice.
2. journey, travel, trip
(1) We went on a __________ to the mountains.
(2) The novel is based on his __________ in India.
(3) The book describes a spiritual __________ from despair to happiness.
3. across, through
(1) It took him six weeks to walk ____________ the desert.
(2) I walked _____________ the square to the café.
(3) The train passed ______________ a tunnel.
(4) The sun breaks ______________ the clouds.
4. so that, so…that
(1) Ask her to hurry up with these letters ___________ I can sign them.
(2) I’m going to take 6:45 train ___________ there is plenty of time.
(3) George often told stories that were not true, _________ no one believed him when he told about a deer in the school yard.
(4) It was _________ dark _________ he couldn’t see the faces of his companions.
(5) My mother lives ________ far away ________ we hardly ever see her.
三、单项选择（10分）
1. The lady insisted that the young man _____ her wallet and insisted on _____ to the police station at once.
A. had stolen; be sent B. should steal; sending
C. had stolen; his being sent D. should steal; be sent
2. He left the place, ______ never to come back.
A. determined B. determining C. being determined D. having determined
3. If you don't like this one, you can change it ______ another.
A. for B. into C. from D. with
4. It was about 600 years ago ______ the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.
A. that B. until C. before D. when
5. The new railway winds its way to Tibet, ______ mountains, _____ tunnels and ______ rivers.
A. across; over; through B. over; across; through
C. over; through; across D. through; over; across
6. Alice trusts you; only you can ________ her to give up the foolish idea.
A. suggest B. attract C. tempt D. persuade
7. ________ environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem to recover.
A. Even if B. If only C. While D. Once
8. On the top of this mountain, you can get a wonderful ________ of the nearby hills.
A. sight B. view C. distance D. look
9. That old man is so greedy(贪婪的) that he ________ nothing but money，not even his relatives.
A. looks about B. searches for C. cares about D. takes care of
10. It is always the husband who ______ first when a quarrel breaks out between the young couple.
A. gives away B. gives out C. gives in D. gives off
四、汉译英（6分）
1. 自从大学毕业之后，我就一直在这里工作。(ever since, graduate from)
______________________________________________________________
2. 一旦汤姆决定要做什么，他就不会改变主意。(be determined to, change one’s mind)
___________________________________________________________________
3. 对于这个旅游计划你有什么意见？（attitude）
___________________________________________________________________
4. 她宁愿说实话也不愿撒谎。(prefer…..to…)
___________________________________________________________________
5. 昨天他们是在会议中心开的会。（It is…..that）
___________________________________________________________________
6. 他坚持要我们呆在他家过周末。(insist)
___________________________________________________________________
五、 阅读理解(15分)
Without proper planning，tourism can cause problems. For example，too many tourists can crowd public places that were also enjoyed by the inhabitants(居民) of a country. If tourists create too much traffic，the inhabitants will become unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help a country's economy(经济). It is important to think about the people of a destination(目的地) country and how tourism affects(影响)them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the well being of local inhabitants.
Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly，people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country's economy will suffer.
On the other hand，if there is not enough tourism，people will lose jobs. Businesses will also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels，airports，broad roads，and other things needed by places of interest. For example，a five star tourism hotel needs as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time，the owners of the hotel will lose money.
Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many support facilities(支撑设施) as well，including roads to get to the hotel，electricity，and sewers to handle waste and water.All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists，jobs and money are lost.
根据文章内容，选择正确答案：
1. Which of the following has most probably been discussed in the part that goes before this passage
A. It is very important to develop tourism. B. Building roads and hotels is necessary.
C. Support facilities are highly important. D. Planning is very important to tourism.
2. Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT ________.
A. a bad effect on other industries B. a change of tourists' customs
C. over crowdedness of places of interest D. pressure(压力) on traffic
3. Not enough tourism can lead to ________.
A. an increase of unemployment(失业) B. a decrease(减退) in tourist attractions
C. the higher cost of support facilities D. a rise in price and a fall in pay
第三课时 Period 3
一、1. change her mind 2. give in 3. be treated 4. are，familiar to 5. brought up 6. determined 7. dreamed 8. so far 9. altitudes 10. record
二、1. (1) persuaded (2) to advise
2. (1) trip (2) travels (3) journey
3. (1) across (2) across (3) through (4) through
4. (1) so that (2) so that (3) so that (4) so, that (5) so, that
三、1. C 句中第一个insist 意为“坚持一种事实”，使用陈述语气，第二个insist on后加doing并用其被动形式。
2. A determined never to come back作伴随状语。determined意为“有决心的，坚决的，坚定的”。
3. A change…into…“把……变成……”；change…for…“用……来换……”。
4. A 这是一个强调句，强调句结构为：It is / was＋被强调成分＋that / who… 也可用that, 其他被强调的成分，不管是指时间还是指地点，其后都必须用that。
5. C over越过，横过；across“横过，穿过”，着重指从一条线或物体表面的一边到另一边；through“从……中通过”，着重指从空间的一头纵穿到另一头。
6. D句意为：爱丽丝信任你，唯有你能说服她放弃这种愚蠢的想法。persuade sb to do sth说服某人做某事；suggest劝说、 建议，后不接动词不定式；attract 吸引；tempt 诱惑，引诱，均不符合题意。故选D项。
7. D句子为once引导的时间状语从句，意为“一旦；一……就……”。句意为：一旦环境遭到破坏，就需要许多年才能使生态系统恢复。even if引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”；if only意为“要是……就好了”，引导从句的谓语动词常用虚拟语气；while意为“当……的时候”，引导从句的谓语动词必须是延续性动词。故选D。
8. B get a view of为固定搭配，意为“看到……的景象”。
9. C 考查短语辨析。look about到处看；search for寻找，相当于look for；care about关心；在乎；take care of照料。
10. 答案： C 考查动词短语辨析。句意为：当年轻夫妻之间发生争吵时，最先让步的总是丈夫。give away 赠送，泄露，出卖；give out 分发，用完，消耗尽；give in 投降，屈服，让步；give off 放出，散发出。
四、1. I have been working here ever since I graduated from university.
2. Once Tom is determined to do something, he will not change his mind.
3. What is your attitude towards/to the travel plan
4. She prefers speaking the truth to lying.
5. It was in the meeting center that they held the meeting yesterday.
6. He insisted that we should stay in his house for the weekend.
五、 本文叙述了旅游业对一个地区的重要性以及如果缺乏科学规划旅游业会产生的诸多问题。
1. D 根据首段首句，可判断本文之前部分应叙述“规划对旅游业的重要性”。
2. B 由第一、 二段可知，旅游业的泛滥并不能改变旅游者的习惯。
3. A 由第三段“On the other hand，if there is not enough tourism，people will lose jobs.”可知答案为A。Unit 3 Travel journal.第四课时(Period4)精练卷
时间：30分钟 满分：50分得分________
一、 单元重点动词（5分）
transport prefer insist flow persuade cycle graduate organize determine boil
1. The boys __________ around the country hoped to convince people to use bikes instead of cars to make the earth clean.
2. __________ from university, the girl was lucky to find a good job.
3. Lucy was a poor learner, but she was good at ________ all kinds of parties or clubs.
4. _________ to make a name all by herself, the girl didn’t accept any help from her parents.
5. It is estimated that more than 1 billion people ________ to all over the country during the next Spring Festival.
二、单项选择 (15分)
1. —Did you write to Grace last summer
—No, but I'll ______ her over Christmas vacation.
A. be seen B. have seen C. be seeing D. to see
2. —I’m going to the States.—How long ______ you_______ in the States
A. are; stayed B. are; staying C. have; stayed D. did; stay
3. I’ve won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I ____ my mum.
A. am taking B. have taken C. take D. will have taken
4. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy thing because technology ____ so rapidly.
A. will change B. has changed C. will have changed D. is changing
5. —You’ve left the light on.—Oh, _______ and turn it off.
A. I go B. I’ve gone C. I’ll go D. I’m going
6. —Is this raincoat yours —No, mine_______ there behind the door.
A. is hanging B. has hung C. hangs D. hung
7. —What’s that terrible noise —The neighbours _______ for a party.
A. have prepared B. are preparing C. prepare D. will prepare
8. Because the shop _______, all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.
A. has closed down B. closed down
C. is closing down D. had closed down
9. —Can I join the club, Dad —You can when you _______ a bit old.
A. get B. will get C. are getting D. will have got
10. I feel it is your husband who _______ for the spoiled child.
A. is to blame B. is going to blame C. is to be blamed D. should blame
11. At this time tomorrow, _______ over the Atlantic.
A. we’re going to fly B. we’ll be flying C. we’ll fly D. we’re to fly
12. —Are you still busy —Yes, I _________ my work, and it won’t take long.
A. just finish B. am just finishing
C. have just finished D. am just going to finish
13. My money ________. I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I've none in hand.
A. has run out B. is running out C. has been run out D. is being run out
14. —What are you going to do this afternoon
—I’m going to the cinema with some friends. The film _______ quite early, so we _______ to the bookstore after that.
A. finished; are going B. finished; go C. finishes; are going D. finishes; go
15. The boy whom you lent the bike to _________ by a car.
A. hit B. be hit C. having been hit D. was hit
三、 完形填空(20分)
I arrived in the United States on February 6,2011，but I remember my first day here very clearly. My friend was waiting for me when my plane landed at Kennedy Airport at three o'clock in the afternoon.
The weather was very__1__and it was snowing，but I was too excited to __2__. From the airport，my friend and I took a taxi to my__3__. On the way，I saw the skyline of Manhattan for the __4__time and I looked in astonishment(惊奇) at the famous skyscrapers(摩天大楼) and their man made __5__. My friend helped me unpack at the hotel and then left because he had to go back to work. He promised to return the next day.
__6__my friend had left，I went to a __7__near the hotel to get something to eat. Because I couldn't speak a single __8__of English，I couldn't tell the__9__what I wanted. I was very upset and started to make some __10__，but the waiter didn't __11__me. Finally，I ordered the same thing the man at the next table was__12__. After dinner，I started to walk along Broadway__13__I came to Times Square with its cinemas，theatres，neon lights，and huge crowds of people. I did not feel tired，so I__14__to walk around the city. I wanted to see__15__on my first day. I knew it was __16__，but I wanted to try.
When I returned to the hotel，I was __17__ but I couldn't__18__because I kept hearing the fire and police sirens(警笛) during the night. I lay__19__and thought about New York. It was a very big and interesting city with many tall buildings and big cars，and full of__20__and busy people. I also decided right then that I had to learn to speak English.
根据文章内容，选择正确答案：
1. A. warm B. hot C. cold D. cool
2. A. look B. listen C. enjoy D. mind
3. A. school B. hotel C. home D. office
4. A. first B. second C. last D. only
5. A. parks B. satellites C. beauty D. lakes
6. A. Long before B. Shortly after C. Sooner or later D. Then
7. A. restaurant B. sailor's shop C. bookstore D. post office
8. A. sentence B. little C. word D. phrase
9. A. boss B. cook C. waiter D. man
10. A. sounds B. noise C. voices D. gestures
11. A. listen to B. understand C. see D. serve
12. A. reading B. writing C. ordering D. eating
13. A. until B. when C. before D. after
14. A. stopped B. tired C. decided D. continued
15. A. something B. everything C. some things D. anything
16. A. necessary B. important C. impossible D. right
17. A. tired B. excited C. surprised D. pleased
18. A. go out B. eat C. have a bath D. fall asleep
19. A. afraid B. awake C. aloud D. asleep
20. A. noise B. streets C. places D. rivers
四、语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷标号为31-40的相应位置。
Just like other ___1__ , English changes and develops when cultures meet and _ 2 with each other. At first, the English 3 (speak) in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different ___4 today’s English. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. 5 gradually between about AD 800 and 1150, English became ___ 6___ like German because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new settlers ____7____ (rich) the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a _____8____ (wide) vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia too. English began to be spoken in both _____ 9___. Finally by the 19th century the language was settled and now English is also spoken ___10_____ a foreign or second language in South Asia and other parts of the world.
第四课时 Period 4
一、1. cycling 2. Graduating 3.organizing 4.Determined 5.will be transported
二、1~5 C B A D C 6~10 A B C A A 11~15ＢBＢC D
三、 本文叙述了作者美国纽约之行第一天的经历和感想。
1. C 根据下文可知天气很冷。
2. D 太激动了，也就不在乎天气的寒冷了。
3. B 下文有暗示，可知是去宾馆。
4. A for the first time 意为“第一次”。
5. C 看到了摩天大楼等人造景观的美。
6. B shortly after 意为“不久以后；不一会儿”。
7. A 根据下文“...to get something to eat”，可知“我”去了宾馆附近的一家饭店。
8. C 根据最后一句可知“我”一个英语单词都不会说。
9. C 根据文意可知，应是服务员或侍者。
10. D make some gestures 意为“做手势”。
11. B 服务员还是不明白“我”的意思。
12. D 点了邻桌顾客吃的东西。
13. A 沿着百老汇大街一直走到时代广场。
14. D 继续在纽约市区徜徉。
15. B 根据下文可知，此句意为“我想在第一天看到纽约的一切”。
16. C 第一天就把纽约看个遍是不可能的，但“我”想试一试。
17. A 回到宾馆，感觉肯定是累的。
18. D 虽然很累，但因为窗外警笛声和火警声无法入睡。
19. B awake为表语形容词，意为“清醒的；醒着的”。
20. A 根据上文可知纽约市区喧嚣、 嘈杂。
四、1. languages 2. communicate 3. spoken 4. from 5. Then 6. less 7. enriched
8. wider 9. countries 10. asUnit 3 Travel journal.第二课时(Period 2)精练卷
时间：30分钟 满分：50分得分________
一、 课文词汇填空(10分)
根据课文内容完成下面语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法。
Wang Kun and his sister Wang Wei had a dream __1__ taking a bike trip along the Mekong River. They began their trip from __2__ it begins to where it ends. Wang Wei was so stubborn that __3__ she was __4__(决心) to do something，nothing could __5__ her mind. So though Wang Kun had a different idea about the trip but he had to give __6__.
The Mekong River begins at a glacier on a Tibetan mountain __7__ an altitude of more than 5,000 metres. It passes __8__ deep valleys，__9__(travel) __10__ western Yunnan Province and finally flows into the South China Sea.
二、 课文大意概括(5分)
阅读课文，试着用30个左右的单词概括课文大意或翻译下面短文。
王昆和他的姐姐沿着湄公河骑自行车游览。他们对湄公河的地理环境和沿途风景作了详尽的描写。
The passage is about________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
三、完成句子（7分）
1. 从高中起，我姐姐和我就一直梦想着有一次伟大的自行车旅行。
__________ __________ middle school, my sister and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.
2. 大学毕业以后，我们终于有了骑自行车旅行的机会。
After graduating from college, we finally got _______ _______ _______ ______ a bike trip.
3. 她一旦下定决心，什么也不能使她动摇。
______ she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.
4. 尽管她对到达的最佳路线并不清楚，但她却坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。
Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she _______ that she _______ the trip properly.
5. 最后，我只好让步了。
Finally, I had to __________ __________.
6. 她给了我一个坚定的眼神——这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。
She gave me a determined look—the kind that said she would not _______ _______ ______.
7. 当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸困难时，她说那将会是一次有趣的经历。
When I told her the air would be _______ ________ _______, she said it would be an interesting experience.
四、单项选择（11分）
1. We are happy that the project has been completed ahead of ________.
A. journal B. schedule C. altitude D. forecast
2. She is ________. I’m afraid she won’t change her mind easily.
A. reliable B. stubborn C. fluent D. grateful
3. I’m sure he won’t let you down; he’s always ________.
A. loose B. frequent C. stubborn D. reliable
4. He was standing on the bridge looking down at the river ________.
A. finally B. straight C. beneath D. entirely
5. To write a good essay you must first ________ your ideas in an orderly way.
A. organize B. recognize C. transport D. ignore
6. The weather ________ says it will be sunny tomorrow.
A. identity B. command C. insurance D. forecast
7. He chose Germany, but personally I’d ________ to go to the Netherlands.
A. request B. concern C. disagree D. prefer
8. If you don’t speak good English, you’ll be at a big ________ when you try to get a job.
A. disadvantage B. journey C. attitude D. pillow
9. I am unable to ________ to school because my bike is broken.
A. settle B. graduate C. cycle D. pace
10. They went on a long train ________ across India last week.
A. schedule B. journey C. flame D. valley
11. It’s so nice to go out for a walk __________ａnice cool summer evening.
A. in B. on C. for D. at
五、句型转换（5分）
1. a. I insisted on his not giving up that job.
b. I insisted that he _______ ______ up that job.
2. a. Since middle school, we’ve had a dream that one day we will take a great bike trip.
b. Since middle school, we’ve _______ _______ taking a great bike trip one day.
3. a. They often help us with the housework.
b. It ______ them ______ often help us with the housework.
4. a. To our surprise, we learned that half of the Mekong River is in China.
b. We ______ ______ to learn that half of the Mekong River is in China.
5. a. The Spanish football team played well enough to enter the final.
b. The Spanish football team played ______ well ______ it entered the final.
六、 句子翻译(12分)
1. 比起乘坐拥挤的公共汽车，他宁愿骑自行车。
________________________________________________________________________
2. 妈妈最终说服我不参加这次聚会。
________________________________________________________________________
3. 妈妈坚决要求我们自己洗衣服。
________________________________________________________________________
4. 我们决定立刻去火车站。
________________________________________________________________________
5. 我外出时能帮忙照顾下我的孩子吗？
________________________________________________________________________
6. 我已经下定决心要走了，不管你说什么我都不会改主意了。
_______________________________________________________________________
第二课时 Period 2
一、1. of/about 2. where 3. once 4. determined 5. change 6. in
7. with 8. through 9. traveling 10. across
二、The passage is about Wang Kun and his sister cycling along the Mekong River and they gave a detailed description of the river including its geographical situation and the scenery along the river.
三、1. Ever since 2. the chance to take 3. Once 4. insisted, organize 5. give in; gave in 6. change her mind 7. hard to breathe
四、1~5 B B D C A 6~11 D D A C B B
五、1. not give 2. dreamed of/ about 3. is, who/ that 4. were surprised 5. so…that.
六、 1. Rather than ride on a crowded bus，he always prefers to ride a bicycle.
2. My mother finally persuaded me not to go to the party / out of going to the party.
3. Mother insisted on our washing the clothes by ourselves.
4. We determined to go to the railway station at once.
5. Could you help care for my child when I am out
6. I have made up my mind to leave，and nothing you say will change it.Unit 3 Travel journal.第一课时(Period 1)精练卷
时间：30分钟 满分：50分得分________
一、记忆词汇（5分）
1. 日记；杂志 2. schedule
3. 更喜欢；选择某事物 4. transport
5. 旅行；旅程 6. persuade
7. 态度；看法 8. disadvantage
9. 最后；终于 10. graduate
二、短语翻译（5分）
1. 喜爱；喜欢 2. change one’s mind
3. 从那以后 4. at midnight
5. 关心；忧虑；惦念 6. make up one’s mind
7. 投降；屈服；让步 8. graduate from
9. 照常 10. be determined to do
三、补全句子（9分）
1. What are you going to do when you __________________ (毕业) university.
2. It’s requested that we should set off _________ (半夜).
3. We were ____________（如此疲惫以至于）we couldn’t walk any further.
4. ____________ (同往常一样), there are many old people in the park on Sunday morning.
5. I ______________ (非常喜欢) pop music.
6. ________________ (哪种交通工具) do you prefer to use
7. 我宁愿说实话也不愿撒谎。（用prefer给出三种翻译）
(1) __________________________________
(2)___________________________________
(3)___________________________________
四、 单项选择(10分)
1. Alice trusts you；only you can ________ her to give up the foolish idea.
A. suggest B. attract C. tempt D. persuade
2. Mr Li no longer smokes now because his wife ________ him to give up smoking last year.
A. suggested B. advised C. persuaded D. told
3. He left school early and as an adolescent，________ to make his fortune in America.
A. is determined B. had be determined C. determined D. determining
4. The man insisted ________ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.
A. find B. to find C. on finding D. in finding
5. I advised that he ________ to the hospital at once，but he insisted that he ________ quite well then.
A. be sent；was feeling B. was sent；felt
C. be sent；feel D. should be sent；should feel
6. ____ environmental damage is done，it takes many years for the ecosystem(生态系统) to recover.
A. Even if B. If only C. While D. Once
7. ________ you understand this rule，you'll have no further difficulty.
A. Once B. Unless C. As D. Until
8. On the top of this mountain，you can get a wonderful ________ of the nearby hills.
A. sight B. view C. distance D. look
9. That old man is so greedy(贪婪的) that he ________ nothing but money，not even his relatives.
A. looks about B. searches for C. cares about D. takes care of
10. It is always the husband who ________ first when a quarrel breaks out between the young couple.
A. gives away B. gives out C. gives in D. gives off
五、 句子翻译(15分)
1. 玛丽更愿意我在外面等她。
________________________________________________________________________
2. 我们说服了他接受这份工作。
________________________________________________________________________
3. 态度决定一切。
________________________________________________________________________
4. 也许你仔细考虑之后会改变主意。
________________________________________________________________________
5. 他深深地爱着她。
________________________________________________________________________
六. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共6分）
Last year I went to Nepal(尼泊尔) for three months to work in a hospital. I think it's important to see as much of a country as you can，but it is difficult to travel around Nepal. The hospital let me have a few days' holiday，so I decided to go into the jungle(丛林) and I asked a Nepalese guide，Kamal Rai，to go with me. We started our trip at six in the morning with two elephants carrying our equipment. It was hot，but Kamal made me wear shoes and trousers to protect me from snakes. In the jungle there was a lot of wildlife，but we were trying to find big cats，especially tigers. We climbed onto the elephants' backs to see better，but it is unusual to find tigers in the afternoon because they sleep in the daytime.
Then，in the distance，we saw a tiger，and Kamal told me to be very quiet. We moved nearer and found a dead deer. This was the tiger's lunch! I started to feel very frightened.
We heard the tiger a second before we saw it. It jumped out suddenly，five hundred kilos plus and four meters long. It grabbed(咬住) Kamal's leg between its teeth，but I succeeded(成功) in pulling Kamal away. One of our elephants ran at the tiger and made it go back into the grass，so we quickly escaped to let the tiger eat its lunch. That night it was impossible to sleep.
根据文章内容，选择正确答案：
1. The writer of the passage must be ________.
A. a Nepalese doctor B. a foreign tourist
C. a Nepalese traveler D. a foreign doctor
2. What made the writer suddenly start to feel very frightened
A. He heard the noise of the tiger. B. He saw the tiger in the distance.
C. He realized that they were in danger. D. He knew that the tiger was in danger.
3. What was unusual about the tiger
A. It hunted a deer on a hot afternoon. B. It was 500 kilos plus and four meters long.
C. It was afraid of an elephant. D. It almost killed the Nepalese guide.
第三单元 (Unit 3)
第一课时 Period 1
一、1. journal 2. 时间表，进度表 3. prefer 4. 运送，运输 5. journey
6. 说服，劝说 7. attitude 8. 不利条件，不便之处 9. finally 10. 毕业，大学毕业生
二、1. care for 2. 改变主意 3. since then 4. 在午夜 5. care about 6. 下决心，决定
7. give in 8. 从…毕业 9. as usual 10. 下决心做某事
三、1. graduate from 2. at midnight 3. so tired that 4. As usual 5. am fond of 6. Which kind of transport 7. (1) I prefer to tell the truth rather than lie. (2) I prefer telling the truth to lying. (3) Rather than lie, I prefer to tell the truth.
四、 1. D 句意为：爱丽丝信任你，唯有你能说服她放弃这种愚蠢的想法。persuade sb to do sth 说服某人做某事；suggest劝说、 建议，后不接动词不定式；attract 吸引；tempt 诱惑，引诱，均不符合题意。故选D项。
2. C 考查advise sb to do sth和persuade sb to do sth的区别。advise sb to do sth 意思是“劝某人做某事”，强调动作，尤其是表达“劝而不服”时多用此结构；persuade sb to do sth意思是“劝服某人做某事”，强调结果。
3. C 解析：考查determine的用法。根据句意应使用be determined to结构，此处determined为形容词作伴随状语。
4. C insist on doing sth是习惯搭配，意为“坚持做某事”。
5. A advise引导宾语从句，从句中的谓语动词不管什么人称都应用should do；should也可以省去，只用动词原形表述事实。insist在此处意为“坚持认为”。故选A。
6. D 句子为once引导的时间状语从句，意为“一旦；一……就……”。句意为：一旦环境遭到损害，就需要许多年才能使生态系统恢复。even if引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”。if only意为“要是……就好了”，引导从句的谓语动词常用虚拟语气。while意为“当……的时候”，引导从句的谓语动词必须是延续性动词。故选D。
7. A 考查由once引导的时间状语从句，意为“一旦”。句意为：一旦明白了这条规则，就再也没有困难了。
8. B get a view of为固定搭配，意为“看到……的景象”。
9. C 考查短语辨析。look about到处看；search for寻找，相当于look for；care about关心；在乎；take care of照料。
10. C 考查动词短语辨析。句意为：当年轻夫妻之间发生争吵时，最先让步的总是丈夫。give away 赠送，泄露，出卖；give out 分发，用完，消耗尽；give in 投降，屈服，让步；give off 放出，散发出。
五、 1. Mary prefers me to wait for her outside.
2. We persuaded him to take the job / into taking the job.
3. Attitude determines everything.
4. Maybe you'll change your mind after thinking it over.
5. He cares for her deeply.
六、 本文描述了作者和向导在尼泊尔丛林遭遇老虎的经历。
1. D 据首句得知。
2. C 由第二段得知，作者感到害怕的原因是意识到处境危险。
3. A 由第一段末句 “...it is unusual to find tigers in the afternoon” 推知。Unit 3 Travel journal.第五课时(Period 5)精练卷
时间：30分钟 满分：50分得分________
一、单词拼写（10分）
I. 根据句意及所给首字母或汉语提示写出下列单词。
1. He got a job in a foreign company after _____________ (毕业) from university.
2. It is very difficult to ______________ (说服) my father to give up smoking.
3. The role of the railways declined in the ______________ (运输) system.
4. I am _________________(有决心) to finish the work ahead of time.
5. She looks down upon those people b____________ her.
6. According to the weather f_________ it will rain tomorrow.
7. He i__________ that he had never stolen anything from the store.
8. I heard the news report, but I’m not sure if the information was ________（可靠的）or not.
9. You only have to pay 20 yuan, children travel at half ____________ (费用).
10. No matter who points out our s___________, we will correct them.
二、短语填空（10分）
ever since be fond of care about make up one’s mind give in as usual dream about change...for... put up insist on
1. The artist ___________ drawing when he was only a child of four.
2. Have you ___________________ where to go for your holidays
3. She went to America in 1956 and has lived there __________.
4. The old woman ____________ living on her own in the countryside. .
5. The greatest scientists like Einstein don’t ___________ money at all.
6. Before it got dark, the campers ________ their tents in a valley.
7. They were not a good team, but they refused to ________ and accept defeat.
8. These shoes are too large. Can I ______________ a smaller size
9. Although she had problems, she carried on working ________.
10. A real sportsman will never ____________ cheating in a game.
三、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1. —How do you like this park
—It’s wonderful. I never dreamed of ___________ such a quiet place in this noisy city.
A. having been B. there being C. having to be D. there to be
2. We are going to ________ with some friends for a picnic. Would you like to join us
A. get in B. get over C. get along D. get together
3. He was arrested because he had something ________ with the accident.
A. done B. to do C. doing D. do
4. _________ it is to talk with such a funny man!
A. What a fun B. How a fun C. What funny D. What fun
5. He went to the school gate to wait for her ________.
A. as usual B. as usually C. than usual D. than usually
6. It is almost five years ________ we saw each other last time .
A. before B. since C. after D. when
7. ________ you understand this rule, you’ll have no further difficulty.
A. Once B. Unless C. While D. Until
8. A ________ person always tries to finish the job, no matter how hard it is.
A. stubborn B. determined C. proper D. brave
9. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people ______ to eat more fruit and vegetable.
A. persuade B. will persuade C. be persuaded D. are persuaded
10. Although he was very poor, he didn’t ________ money.
A. care to B. care about C. take care D. take care of
11. We insisted that he ________ there with us.
A. goes B. went C. should go D. had gone
12. He makes up his mind ______ to college.
A. to go B. to going C. going D. go
13. He is _______ we all like him.
A. such a good teacher that B. so a good teacher that
C. such good a teacher that D. a so good teacher that
14. ______ was I _______ saw him last night at the concert.
A. It; where B. It; when C. It; that D. It; how
15. I will never forget the small village ______ I spent my childhood.
A. which B. that C. when D. where
四、 完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～10各题所给的A、 B、 C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
When it's 10∶15 in New York，it's 9∶15 in Salt Lake City，and 7∶15 in San Francisco—isn't it This consistent and orderly time system，based on a grid of time __1__，seems so natural that people __2__ give it a moment's thought. So you may find it surprising to learn that prior to the late 1800s each community __3__ its own time—by looking at the sun. When the sun shone directly overhead in Washington，D.C.，for example，it was 12∶00 noon there；up the road in Philadelphia，__4__，it was 12∶07，and in Boston it was 12∶24. To measure time with absolute accuracy，it is necessary to move the clock about one minute for every twelve miles of distance；so according to “sun time” your pocket watch would be slightly __5__ if you ventured only a few miles down the road.
It was not until the advent of widespread railroad travel that a need __6__ for __7__ time. At one point over 300 local times were honored within the __8__，making it literally impossible for trains to arrive consistently on time __9__. As a result，in 1883 the continental United States was divided into four time longitude. The standardization resulting from this system __10__ so helpful that in 1884 the International Meridian Conference applied the same procedure to establish time zones around the world.
1. A. areas B. districts C. zones D. divisions
2. A. usually B. never C. only D. rarely
3. A. made B. established C. arranged D. founded
4. A. however B. therefore C. meanwhile D. by contrast
5. A. different B. wrong C. incorrect D. mistaken
6. A. arrived B. raised C. happened D. arose
7. A. regularized B．organized C. corrected D. standardized
8. A．state B. county C. world D. country
9. A. everywhere B. anywhere C. nowhere D. somewhere
10. A. was proved B. has been proved C. was proving D. proved
五、 语法填空(5分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Usually male butterflies are more brightly colored than the female. The female have bigger and heavier bodies，__1__ they carry the eggs. The bright colors of the male help to attract the female，and the duller colors of the female make them __2__ likely to be caught by enemies before they __3__(lay) their eggs. __4__ butterflies have a bright pattern colors on the upper surface of their wings which are shown __5__ flying. But when they rest on a tree or __6__(leaf) they close their wings. On the undersides of their wings there are green and brown marks __7__ look like the tree or leaves. They are then difficult to __8__(see)．
Many butterflies have round marks on their wings that look like eyes. When they are resting，their wings are closed，and these cannot be seen. When a bird sees __9__，and begins to attack it，the butterfly __10__ open its wings. The bird thinks that it sees two eyes staring at it，and so it is frightened，and flies away.
第五课时 Period 5
一、1. graduating 2. persuade 3. transport 4. determined 5.beneath 6. forecast7. insisted 8. reliable 9. fare 10. shortcomings
二、1. was fond of 2. made up your mind 3. ever since 4. insists on 5. care about
6. put up 7. give in 8. change them for 9. as usual 10. dream about
三、1. B 介词of 后加动名词，且表示“有”，用there be结构，故答案选B。
2. D get together with sb意思是“与某人团聚”；get in “收获（农作物）；插话”；get over“克服困难；越过（马路、河流等）”；get along“相处；进行；进展”。
3. B 考查固定搭配。have something to do with… 是固定搭配，表示“与……有关”，故选B。
4. D 考查名词fun 的用法及感叹句。fun 是一个不可数名词，所以前面不能加a, 排除A项和B项（how后应加形容词或副词）；C项what 后应加名词，而funny是形容词，排除C项。故选D。
5. A as usual“照例，像往常一样”，为固定短语。
6. B 此句型为It is/has been +一段时间+since(一般过去时)，表示从过去到现在多长时间了。
7. A Once 引导状语从句，表示“一旦”。
8. B determined 表示“坚决的，有决心的”；stubborn“顽固的”；proper“正确的，合理的”；brave“勇敢的”。
9. D persuade sb to do 的被动结构为 be persuaded to do。
10. B care about 表示“关心，忧虑”；take care 表示“小心”；take care of 表示“照顾”；care to 后加动词原形。
11. C insist 表示“坚决要求，主张”时，后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气。
12. A make up one’s mind to do “下决心做某事”
13. A such a good teacher = so good a teacher
14. C 此为强调结构，强调主语。
15. D 先行词在从句中做状语，故用where表地点。
四、 1. C 时区time zone，是固定词组。
2. D 人们习以为常了，所以很少想到它，选rarely，经常想起、 从不想起和只想起它都不合理。
3. B 句意应为每个地区都确立自己的时间，只有establish可以表示建立制度。
4. A．根据上下文可判断出此处为转折对比关系，而by contrast 表示相反的对比，所以选however。
5. C 根据“太阳时”，只要离开几英里，表就会有一些不准，而不是不同、 错误或误解。
6. D 需要出现应该搭配的动词是arise。
7. A 是需要调整时间，而不是使时间有组织、 改变或标准化。
8. D 根据上下文，是在美国境内有300多个地区时。
9. A 根据文意，火车不可能在每个地方都准时，所以选everywhere，和impossible 构成部分否定。
10. D 该系统被证明很帮助，应该用prove的主动形式，时态用一般过去时。
五、 1. since，“由于，既然”表原因。
2. less，从上下文可知此处是“雌飞蛾的较死板的颜色使她们在产完卵之前较少有可能被敌人抓住”。
3. have laid，由before可知考查动词的现在完成时态。
4. Some，不定代词，“一些”。
5. when/while，when/while＋ving分词相当于由when引导的时间状语从句，“正在飞时”。
6. leaves，leaf的复数形式是leaves。
7. which/that，关系代词，引导限制性定语从句。
8. be seen，考查动词不定式的被动语态，意为“然后他们很难被看见”。
9. one，不定代词，指代任意一只butterfly。
10. would，表一种必然的动作或经常的动作。
