中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 8 Choosing presents
模块小结
要点 1 would like
would like的用法意为“想;想要”。
常用于以下表达中:
(1)would like sth. 意为“想要某物”
I’d like a cup of boiled water. 我想喝杯白开水。
(2)would like to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”
I’d like to buy two kilos of apples. 我想买两公斤苹果。
(3)would like sb.to do sth. 意为“想要某人做某事”
I’d like you to visit your grandparents with me this weekend.
这个周末我想让你和我一起去看望你的爷爷和奶奶。
(4)Would you like sth. 意为“你想要某物吗?”
—Would you like some tea 想喝点茶吗?
—Yes, please.是的。(肯定回答)
—No, thanks.不,谢谢。(否定回答)
(5)Would you like to do sth. 意为“你(们)愿意做某事吗?”
—Would you like to come to my birthday party
你们愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗?
—Yes, I’d like/love to.(肯定回答)是的,我愿意。
—I’d like/love to, but I.../I’m sorry, I have to...(否定回答)
我非常乐意,但是我……/很抱歉,我不得不……
【典例分析】
1.按要求完成下列各题
1)I'd like to go to the park on Sunday.(改为否定句)
I ________ like ________ ________ to the park on Sunday.
2)She'd like to visit the Great Wall.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ she ________ to do
【答案】1)wouldn't; to go 2)What would; like
3).Do you want to go shopping with us (同义改写)
= _________ _________ _______ _________ ________ shopping with us
4).Would you like some rice
________________. I’m full.(判断做出肯定或否定回答)
5).Would you like something to drink
____________. I’m thirsty. (判断做出肯定或否定回答)
【解析】1.Would you like to go 2. Sorry,(No, thanks.) 3. Yes, I ‘d love to.
2.—Would you like something to eat
—________. I've had enough.
A. Yes, I would B.Yes, please C.No, I wouldn't D.No, thanks
【答案】D
【解析】考查情景交际。句意:“你想吃点东西吗?”“________。我已经吃得足够(多)了。”Yes, I would意为“是的,我想”;Yes, please意为“是的,请”;No, I wouldn't意为“不,我不想”;No, thanks意为“不,谢谢”。根据答语后句“I've had enough.”可知,我的食物已经足够了,故此处应用否定回答。Would you like…?句型的否定回答为“No, thanks.”,而不能用would回答。故选D。
3.—Would you like to play tennis with me
—______
A. Yes, I’d like to. B. Good luck!
C. I don’t agree with you. D. You’re welcome!
【解析】A 句意:----你和我一起打网球好吗?----是的,我想去。考查情景交际。A. Yes, I’d like to. 是的,我想去;B. Good luck! 祝你好运;C. I don’t agree with you. 我不同意你的看法;D. You’re welcome! 不客气,不用谢。句型Would you like to do sth. :你做....好吗;请求要求某人做某事的句型,它的否定回答一般是:I'd love to, but......(自己找个理由把省略号的那部分换掉);它的肯定回答一般是:Yes, I'd love to.结合句意可知选A。
4.—Would you like to play football with me
— . Let’s go.
A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Sorry D. Yes, I’d love to
【解析】D考查情景交际。由“Let’s go”可知, 愿意和对方一起踢足球。故选D。
【易错误区】如何回答Would you like. . .
(1)Would you like sth. 肯定回答: Yes, please. 否定回答: No, thanks. 。
(2)Would you like to do sth. 肯定回答: Yes, I’d love/like to. 否定回答: No, thanks. /Sorry, but. . . /I’d love to, but. . . 。
5.What would you like at weekends
A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visits
【答案】C
【解析】考查非谓语动词,句意:“周末你想去看什么?”,根据“would like to do sth.想要做某事”,故选C。
6. 完成句子
1) 我想要一些苹果。
I some apples. = I some apples.
2) 汤姆想打网球。
Tom tennis.
3)我妈妈想让我早点回家。
My mother home early.
【答案】1)would like =want 2)would like to play 3)would like me to go
要点 2 get
1)get作及物动词时, 意为“收到;得到”, 后可接名词或代词作宾语。
On my birthday I get many presents. 过生日时我收到了许多礼物。
It’s a nice hat. How do you get it 这是一顶漂亮的帽子,你是怎么得到它的?
2)get也可用作不及物动词,意为 “到达”, 其后须接介词to才能接地点名词。
When do you get to Beijing 你什么时候到北京?
3)另外, get还可用作系动词,后接形容词,意为 “变成;变得”。如:
It’s getting cold. 天气变冷了。
4)get sth. for sb.表示“为某人弄到/ 买某物”。如:
Can you get some water for the old man
你能为这个老人弄点水吗?
[拓展]
与get有关的固定搭配有:
get up 起床,起立 get on 进展
get down 下来,写下 get in 进来
【典例分析】
1. 我经常从父母那得到一些礼物。
I often_____ ______ _______ from my parents.
【答案】gets some presents
2. 她每天早上七点半到校。
She _____ _____ _______ at half past seven every morning.
【答案】gets to school
3. I get a birthday card _______ Daming on his birthday.
A. on B. in C. from D. about
【答案】C
【解析】from “来,自” get。。。from 从。。。得到。
4. Do you _______ early every day
A. get up B. get down C. get in D. get on
【答案】A get up 起床。符合题意。
5.Susan will _______ Beijing next Monday morning.
A. reach to B. get to C. arrive at D. go
【答案】B
【解析】句意:苏珊下周一上午将到达北京。A. reach是及物动词,后直接接宾语,不需要要to;B. get是不及物动词,后接宾语时要用介词to;C. arrive是不及物动词,后接宾语时要用介词at或in;达到Beijing 用in D. go后面跟宾语要用to。句子Susan will _______ Beijing next Monday morning. 中的Beijing前,没有任何介词,因此用动词reach。语境是:苏珊下周一上午将到达北京。故选A。
要点 3 party
party的用法
(1)作为可数名词,意为“晚会;聚会”,其复数形式是parties。
Would you like to come to my birthday party this weekend
这个周末你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗?
(2)大写首字母,意为“政党”。
My elder brother joined the Party last month.
我哥哥上个月入了党。
【典例分析】
1.Forty students are ________ the party.
A. of B. on C. about D. at
【答案】D
【解析】句意:在聚会上有四十名学生。考查介词辨析。A. of…的;B. on在…上面;C. about关于;D. at在。根据Forty students are ___ the party.可知句意为“在聚会上有四十名学生。” at the party“在聚会上”,故答案选D。
要点 4 choose
choose的用法
(1)作为动词,意为“选择;挑选”。常用于以下表达中:
①choose (sb.)to do sth. “选择(某人)去做某事”
Tom chose to stay home watching TV. 汤姆选择待在家里看电视。
My teacher chose me to answer his question. 我的老师选择我来回答他的问题。
②choose sb.as... “选择某人作为……”
My classmates chose me as their monitor. 我的同学们选择我当班长。
③choose sb. sth.=choose sth. for sb. “为某人挑选某物”
My mother chose a special present for me on my birthday.
=My mother chose me a special present on my birthday.
在我生日时妈妈为我选择了一份特别的礼物。
(2)其名词为choice,意为“选择”。
常用于:
①make a choice to do sth. “选择去做某事”
I made a choice to make a nice card for my mother.
我选择为妈妈制作一张精美的卡片。
②have no choice but to do sth. “除了做某事之外别无选择”
I had no choice but to do as my father told me.
除了按我爸爸告诉我的要求去做之外,我别无选择。
【典例分析】
1.He chose me a nice present.(同义改写)
=He chose a nice present _________ __________.
【答案】for me
2. ① We go to the store to ___________ (挑选) presents for our friends.
② It’s my____________ (choose), not yours.
【答案】① choose 动词 ② choice 名词
3.我别无选择只得呆在家里。(完成句子)
I had _______ _______ ______ ________ __________ stay at home.
【答案】no choice but to
4我们选汤姆去做那件事。(完成句子)
We ________ Tom ________ ________ that thing.
【答案】chooses to do
5.你们为什么想选刘梅当你们的队长?(完成句子)
Why do you want to ________ Liu Mei ________ your team leader
【答案】choose as “选择某人作为……”
6.Here are two bags for your brother and you. You can ________ one.
A. make B. choose C. check D. send
【答案】B
【解析】句意:这是给你和你哥哥的两个包,你可以选择一个。考查动词辨析。A. make制造;B. choose选择;C. check检查;D. send发送。根据Here are two bags for your brother and you. You can ___ one.结合选项可知句意为“这是给你和你哥哥的两个包,你可以选择一个。”故答案选B。
要点 5 exercise
exercise的用法
(1)作为不可数名词,意为“锻炼”。作为可数名词,意为“练习(题);(广播/眼保)操等”。
Many old people do exercise every morning to keep healthy. 很多老人每天早晨锻炼来保持健康。
We do eye exercises every day.我们每天都做眼保操。
(2)作为动词,意为“锻炼”。
Many old people exercise every morning to keep healthy.
很多老人每天早晨锻炼来保持健康。
【典例分析】
1.我们每天做眼保健操。(翻译)
【答案】We do eye exercises every day.
2.每天锻炼能强身健体。(翻译2种)
【答案】Exercising every day can build up your body.=Doing exercise every day can build up your body.
3.The runners go to the gym to (锻炼) every day.
【答案】exercise 动词。
4. My grandmother does morning ________ every day. It is good for her to take ________.
A.an exercise;exercise B.exercises;exercise
C.the exercises;exercises D.an exercise;exercises
【答案】B
【解析】此题用词语应用法。根据第一句“我的祖母每天做早________。”可推断此处表示“体操”,第二句“对她来说进行________ 是有益的。”可推断此处指“锻炼”。故选B。
5.Mr Smith takes some _______ every morning to keep healthy, for example, running.
A. exercise B. photos C. advice D. notes
【答案】A
【解析】A 本题考查名词辨析。句意:史密斯先生为了健康,每天进行晨炼,比如:跑步。A. take some exercise锻炼; B. take some photos拍照片C. take some advice采纳建议; D. take some notes记笔记。根据后面例子running跑步可知,是进行晨练。故选A。
6. You should________ if you want to be fitter.
A. take more exercises B. do exercises
C. get some exercises D. take more exercise
【答案】D
【解析】exercise作“锻炼”讲是不可数名词,作“习题”讲时,是可数名词。句意:如果你想要更健康,你应该多做锻炼。
要点 6 wear
辨析:wear & put on & dress
wear 作为动词,意为“穿;戴”,后接clothes、shoes、hat、glasses等词汇,强调穿戴的状态。 The little girl wears a red coat today.小女孩儿今天穿着一件红色外套。
put on 意为“穿上”,后接表示clothes、shoes等词汇,强调穿的动作。 It’s cold outside. Put on your warm coat.今天外面天冷,把你的厚外套穿上。
dress 意为“给……穿衣服”,其后不接衣服、鞋帽等词汇,其宾语为人。但是短语be dressed in,后可接衣服。 The little boy can dress himself now.小男孩儿现在自己会穿衣服了。The little girl is dressed in a red coat today.小女孩儿今天穿着一件红色外套。
【典例分析】
1.用wear put on和dress 填空
1)She often a new dress and she looks so beautiful.
2) he coat when you go out. It’s too cold today.
3)The boy is old enough to_____________ himself.
4)My sister usually ________ a white T -shirt.
【答案】1) wears 2)Put on 3)dress 4)wears
2.As a teacher, I really feel worried to see so many students ________ glasses.
A.wearing B.dressing C. putting on D.being in
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词(短语)的用法辨析。句意:作为一名老师,看到这么多学生戴眼镜我真感到很担忧。wear强调“穿、戴”的状态,其宾语是衣帽或眼镜等名词;dress意为“打扮”,其后常接人;put on强调“穿上”的动作;be in表示状态,其后接衣服或颜色。空缺处表示状态,且宾语是glasses,故选A。
3.Most British high school children ________ uniforms(校服) at school.(山东济宁)
A.wear B.dress C.put on D.dress up
【答案】A
【解析】此题用词语应用法。此题的四个选项用法各异:wear“穿着”,表示状态;dress“给……穿衣”;put on “穿上”,表示动作;dress up“乔装打扮”。根据句意“大多数英国中学生在学校穿校服。”可知学生在校穿校服表示状态,用wear。故选A。
4.The child doesn't need any help. He is old enough to ________ himself.
A. put on B. wear C. dress D. have on
【答案】C
【解析】put on“穿上”,表动作,宾语是服装;wear与have on“穿着”,表状态,宾语是服装;dress“给……穿衣”,其宾语是人。根据himself可以判断用dress。
5.He usually ______ a blue coat at school.
A. wear B. wears C. puts on D. are in
【答案】B
【解析】句意:他通常在学校穿一件蓝色外套。
考查动词辨析。A. wear穿,戴,表示穿的状态;B. wears穿,戴,wear的三单形式;C. puts on穿戴,表示穿的动作,三单形式;D. are in穿,戴,强调穿的状态;根据频度副词usually可知此句是一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数,可知谓语动词使用单数,可知排除A和D;结合句意可知表示穿着的状态,可知填wears;选B。
6.完成句子
1)你能给婴儿穿衣服吗?
Can you _________the baby
【答案】dress。表示穿的动作,其宾语通常是人。
2)他穿上他的外套出门去了。
He __________ his coat and went out.
【解析】put on强调动作,其宾语通常是衣物。
3)我的祖父总是戴着眼镜。
My grandpa always___________ a pair of glasses.
【解析】wears wear意为“穿;戴”,强调“穿着/戴着”的状态,其宾语通常为服装、鞋帽、首饰、眼镜.
4)快穿上衣服,外面很冷。
____________your coat quickly, it’s cold outside.
【解析】Put on put on强调动作,其宾语通常是衣物。
5) 多穿点衣服,不要总是穿那一件外套。你还应该学会给自己穿衣服.
________ more clothes,and don't always ___________that coat. You should also learn to ____________.
【解析】Put on / wear /dress yourself.
要点 7 spend
spend的用法
作为动词,意为“花钱;花费”。常用于以下表达中:
(1)sb. spend(s) + time/money + on sth. 意为“某人花费时间/金钱在某物上”
The boy spent all his money on books.
男孩儿把所有的钱都花在了买书上。
(2)sb. spend(s) + time/money +(in)doing sth. 意为“某人花费时间/金钱做某事”
I spend about one hour doing exercise every day.
我每天花一个小时时间锻炼。
【典例分析】
1.Every day I spend two hours my homework.
A. finishing doing B. to finish doing C. to finish to do D. to finish do
【答案】A
【解析】句意:每天我花费两个小时的时间完成我的家庭作业。finish doing 完成做某事;to finish doing动词不定式形式;to finish to do形式错误,finish后跟动名词,故D也不对。这个题目考查spend some time+(in)doing sth. 花费时间做某事。故选A。
2.You'd better ________more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better.
A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词的用法辨析。句意:你最好多花点时间和你的父母交流一下,为的是他们能更好地理解你。spend, take, cost, pay都有“花费”之意,然而cost和pay只跟金钱有关。故排除选项C和D;“spend+time+(in) doing sth.”为固定搭配,意为“花费时间做某事”。故选A。
3.I usually ____________ two hours on my homework every day.
A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take
【答案】A
【解析】主语是人(I )。并且从后面搭配用on可知答案选A. spend time/money on sth. 在....上花费时间/金钱
4.Jack usually __________ an hour ___________ his homework.
A. takes, to do B. pays, for doing C. spends, on doing D. spends, doing
【答案】D
【解析】主语是人(Jack ) . spend time/money (in) doing sth.花费时间/金钱做某事。in省略。
5.Lucy spends one hundred yuan ___________ books every month.
A. on B. in C. with D. of
【答案】A
【解析】 spend time/money on sth. 在....上花费时间/金钱
6.Little Tom usually spends his free time ___________ some reading at home.
A. do B. doing C. on doing D. to do
【答案】B
【解析】spend(in)doing in可省略,而不是spend 。。。on doing。注意这里学生往往弄错。故答案选B
7、他们花了两年建造这座大桥。
They __________ two years ___________ __________ this bridge.
【解析】spent in building
要点 8 concert
concert的用法
作为名词,意为“音乐会”。常用于:
(1)go to a/the concert “去听一场音乐会”
I’d like to go to a concert this weekend.
我这个周末想去听一场音乐会。
(2)give a concert/concerts “举办音乐会”
The musician plans to give a concert next week.
这位音乐家打算下个星期举办一场音乐会。
【典例分析】
1.She likes music and often goes to ________.
A. zoos B. holidays C. concerts D. parks
【答案】C
【解析】句意:她喜欢音乐,经常去听音乐会。考查名词辨析。A. zoos动物园;B. holidays假期;C. concerts音乐会;D. parks公园。根据She likes music,可推知此处句意是她经常去听音乐会;结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C。
要点 9 hear
1) hear作“听见、听到”解,后面可以接名词,代词、动词-ing形式或不带to的不定式。另外hear后面还可接宾语从句。
例如: I heard him just now. 我刚才听到了他说话。
I heard him singing in the next room. 我听见他在隔壁房间里唱歌。
2) hear of意为“听说”,后面接名词,代词或动名词.
I have heard of him. 我已经听人提到过他。
3)hear from sb意为 “收到……的信、得到……消息”。
例如: How often do you hear from your father
你每隔多久收到你父亲的信
hear & listen
hear 作为动词,意为“听见”,强调听的结果。常用于hear from短语中,意为“收到……的来信”。 I can’t hear you clearly because it is too noisy in the classroom.我听不清你所说的话因为教室里太吵了。I hear from my parents once a month.我一个月收到我父母一次来信。
listen 作为动词,意为“听”,强调听的动作,可以单独使用,当其后接宾语时,listen后要加介词to。 Listen! Someone is singing now.听!有人在唱歌。I like listening to music. 我喜欢听音乐。
【典例分析】
1.从hear和listen to中选词填空
1) I like to___________ music when I am free.
2)I listen carefully, but I can’t anything.
【答案】1)listen to 2)hear
2.改为同义句
My brother often gets letters from his friends.
My brother often ________ ________ his friends.
【答案】hears from
3.—Is Tom in the next room
—Well, it's hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.
A. speak B. to speak C. spoken D. speaking
【答案】D
【解析】由 when I passed by just now 可知,是强调动作正在进行,hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事,现在分词短语作宾语补足语。
4. me carefully, boys and girls. Can you______ me clearly
A. Listen to; hear from B. Hear; listen to C. Hear; hear D. Listen to; hear
【答案】D
【解析】句意:仔细听我说,男孩们和女孩们。你们能听清楚吗 listen to意为“听”, 强调听的动作。hear意为“听到”, 强调听的结果。hear from收到某人的来信。根据句意可知,第一个空强调“听”这一动作;第二个空表示“听到了吗”,强调结构,故选D。
5.—Do you often your father
—Yes, I get a letter from him every week.
A. hear from B. come from
C. talk with D. work with
【答案】A
【解析】句意:-你经常收到你父亲来信吗?-是的,我每周都能收到他的一封信。hear from sb. 收到某人的来信;come from来自;talk with与……谈话;work with与……一起工作。由答句I get a letter from him every week可知应选A。
6.完成句子
1)我听不见你说话.
【答案】I don’t hear you talk.
2)听!那个女孩在唱歌
【答案】listen! The girl is singing.
3)放学后我经常听音乐.
【答案】I often listen to music after school.
4)他仔细地听,但是什么也听不到.
【答案】He listens carefully but hears nothing.
要点 10 afraid
afraid的用法
作为形容词,意为“害怕的;担心的”。常用于以下表达中:
①be afraid of sb./sth. “害怕某人/物”
I’m afraid of snakes.我怕蛇。
②be afraid to do sth. “(因为害怕而)不敢做某事;害怕做某事”
Tom was afraid to go across the wooden bridge. 汤姆害怕过木桥。
③be afraid of doing sth. “害怕做某事”
I’m afraid of asking my teachers for help. 我害怕向老师寻求帮助。
I'm afraid (that)…意为“恐怕……”,表示一种委婉的语气,常用于礼貌地拒绝别人。其中afraid为形容词,意为“担心的;害怕的”,常作表语。例如:
I'm afraid (that) he can't come. 恐怕他不能来。
【典例分析】
1.恐怕不能帮你。
_______ ________ I can't help you.
【答案】I’m afraid
2.他担心会迟到。
He ________ ________ ________ being late.
【答案】is afraid of
3.我害怕夜晚出去
I_________ _________ ___________ ___________ out at night.
= I __________ ____________ _____________ __________ out at night
【解析】am afraid to go / am afraid of going
4.恐怕这次你又不及格。
_________ __________ _________ you couldn’t pass the exam.
【解析】I’m afraid that. 恐怕。不是“害怕”之意。委婉语气。
5. I am afraid _______ speak English in class,because I am afraid _______ being laughed at.
A. to; of B. of; to C. in; of D. of; in
【解析】be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事,to后加动词原形。be afraid of sth. 害怕某事,of后加名词或者动名词。
要点 11 make
1)make作动词,意为“制作”, 其后常接名词或代词。make sth for sb=make sb sth 表示 “为某人制作某物”。
例如: My father sometimes makes me a kite.
= My father sometimes makes a kite for me.
我的父亲有时给我做风筝。
2)另外,make还可作使役动词,make sb do sth意为“使/让某人做某事”,后接省略to的动词不定式,类似的动词还有let,have等。
例如: The boss made them work for long time. 老板让他们长时间工作。
They made us forget the past. 他们使我们忘记了过去。
拓展:
make作“使……”讲时,还可用make + 宾语 + 形容词/名词(作宾补)。
What he said made us happy. 他所说的话使我们很高兴。
We made John our monitor. 我们选约翰当班长。
要点 12 clothes
clothes 是复数名词,意为“衣服”,指各种衣服的总称,包括上衣、裤子及内衣等。不能直接与数词连用,作主语时,谓语动词用复数。
The clothes are expensive,and we just have a look..
衣服太贵了,我们只是看看。
拓展:常穿的各种衣服名称:
coat 上衣,外套;shirt 衬衫; dress 连衣裙;
trousers 裤子;sweater 毛衣;socks 短袜
shoes 鞋子; skirt 裙子;hat 帽子
要点 13
1.来我的生日晚会 _____________________
2.在我家__________________________
3.在中国的生日晚会上____________________
4.做一个生日蛋糕_____________________
5.送生日卡__________________
6. 用英语_______________________
7. 得到生日礼物_____________________
8.在周末____________________________
9.收到。。。的来信 ________________________
10. 花费(金钱,时间)在。。。上___________________________
11.保持健康 _______________________________
12.穿T恤衫 _______________________________
13.去购物__________________________________
14.买贵东西________________________________
15. 去听音乐会 ____________________________
16.去看足球赛 ___________________________
17.在家里___________________________
18.恐怕我不能来。___________________________
【答案】1 come to my birthday party 2 at my home 3 at a Chinese birthday party 4 make a birthday cake
5.send a birthday card 6 in English 7 get birthday presents 8 at weekends 9 hear from 10 spend…on 11. keep fit 12 wear T-shirts 13 go shopping 14 buy expensive things 15 go to concerts 16 go to football matches 17.stay at home 18.I’m afraid I can’t come.
含义及常用频度副词
always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom和never这六个词是英语中常见的频度副词。它们用来表示动作发生的频率(即动作在单位时间内重复次数的多少)。这六个频度副词所表示的动作频率不同:
副词 频率 含义
always ≈99% 总是;一直
usually ≈90% 通常
often ≈70% 经常
sometimes ≈30% 有时
seldom ≈1% 很少
never =0% 从不
注意:对频度副词提问要用how often。
二、频度副词在句中的位置
1.放在be动词、情态动词或助动词之后。
2.放在实义动词之前。
一、单项填空
1.We'll have to say goodbye, my dear friends! But I will ________forget the days we spent together.
A.always B.often C. never D.usually
【答案】C
【解析】考查副词的用法辨析。句意:亲爱的朋友们, 我们必须得说再见了。但是我永远都不会忘记我们一起度过的日子。always意为“总是;一直”;often意为“经常”;never意为“从不”;usually意为“通常”。根据句意可知,never符合题意。故选C。
2.—Would you like some green tea
—No, thanks. I ________drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.
A.almost B.seldom C. only D.still
【答案】B
【解析】考查副词的用法辨析。句意:“你想要一些绿茶吗?”“不用了,谢谢你。我很少喝绿茶,它伤我的胃。”由它伤我的胃知,应用表示否定的副词,故用seldom,意为“很少”。故选B。
3.Meals are very boring. He ________has the same thing to eat every day.
A.never B.usually C. sometimes D.seldom
【答案】B
【解析】考查频度副词的用法辨析。句意:吃饭很枯燥,他每天________吃同样的东西。never意为“从不”;usually意为“通常”;sometimes意为“有时”;seldom意为“很少”。只有每天常吃同样的东西时,才感觉吃饭枯燥。故用usually。故选B。
4. The weather ________ fine in July.
A.usually is B.is usually C.usually D.usually be
【答案】B
【解析】此题考查频度副词的位置。频度副词一般用在系动词、助动词之后,行为动词之前。故选B。
5.—I hate(讨厌) vegetables. I ______eat them.
—But they are good for your health!You should eat them every day.
A.always B.seldom C.often D.usually
【答案】B
【解析】题眼法。由hate可知是很少吃或不吃,故选B。
6.-- _______ do you usually do your housework
-- Once a week.
A. How long B. How often C. Where D. What
【答案】B
【解析】根据回答:一周一次,可见提问的频率。提问频率用特殊疑问词how often。因此本题选B。
二、请将括号中的单词放在句中适当的位置
1.They go to the cinema. (often)
【答案】1.They often go to the cinema.
2.He has lunch at school. (always)
【答案】He always has lunch at school.
3.I come to school late. (never)
【答案】I never come to school late.
4.My friends play table tennis after school. (usually)
【答案】My friends usually play table tennis after school.
5.She helps her mother with the housework. (sometimes)
【答案】She sometimes helps her mother with the housework.
6.What do you do at weekends (usually)
【答案】What do you usually do at weekends
三、用方框中所给的词或短语填空
always, usually, sometimes, seldom, never, how often
1.I often walk to school, but ________________ I go to school by bike.
2.The sun ________________ rises in the east.
3.When do you ________________ play football
4.Linda is a good student; she is ________________ late for school.
5.Tom doesn't like reading, so he ________________ reads books.
6.—________________ do you go swimming
—Never.
【答案】1. sometimes 2. always 3. usually 4. never 5. seldom 6. How often
四、 根据汉语意思完成句子
1.我妈妈总是很忙。
My mother ________ ________ busy.
2.露西经常帮她妈妈打扫房间。
Lucy ________ ________ her mother clean the room.
3.我通常早上七点吃早餐。
I ________ ________ breakfast at seven in the morning.
4.有时他放学后和朋友们一起打网球。
________he plays tennis with his friends after school.
5.我妈妈从不吃牛肉。
My mother________ ________ beef.
【答案】1. is always 2. often helps 3. usually eat/have 4. Sometimes 5. never eats
话题 八
本模块以“礼物”为话题,谈论和介绍赠送或接受的礼物,并用频度副词描述某人的喜好。
词汇积累
1.present/gift 礼物 2.party晚会;聚会 3.cake 蛋糕
4.special 特别的;特殊的 5.scarf围巾 6.go to concerts 去听音乐会
7.go to the cinema去看电影 8.watch football matches看足球比赛
句式积累
1. “你好,你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗?” “是的,我愿意。”
—Hi, would you like to come to my birthday party
—Yes, I'd love to.
2. “在中国的生日聚会上你们通常做什么?”“在生日晚宴上我们吃面条。”
—What do you usually do at a Chinese birthday party
—At the birthday dinner, we eat noodles.
3. 她通常买一个特别的蛋糕,我在聚会上切它。
She usually buys a special one and I cut it at the party.
4. 你们用汉语还是英语唱?
Do you sing it in Chinese or in English
5. 大明总是收到生日礼物!
Daming always gets birthday presents!
6. 过生日时你想要什么呢?
What would you like for your birthday
7. 大明的祖父母喜欢保持健康,因此他们每天在离家不远的一个公园里进行锻炼。
Daming's grandparents like to stay healthy, so every day they get some exercise in a park near their home.
8. 她喜欢购物,并且总是买昂贵的衣服。
She likes going shopping and always buys expensive clothes.
9. 她花许多钱。
She spends a lot of money.
10. 周末他们通常在电视上看足球。
They usually watch football on television at weekends.
11. 很高兴收到你的来信,但是恐怕我不能来。
It's great to hear from you, but I'm afraid I can't come.
【实战演练】
玛丽(Mary)的生日快到了,她想在那天举行生日聚会,邀请她的朋友去她家。她喜欢阅读、音乐和鲜花。每次过生日她妈妈总是为她买一个大的生日蛋糕,朋友们送她书、光盘、花等作为生日礼物。她们总是唱生日快乐歌、吃生日蛋糕,她过得很开心。请你以“Mary's Birthday”为题,根据以上信息写一篇60词左右的英语短文,描述一下玛丽过生日的情景。
Mary's Birthday
Mary's birthday is coming. ______________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Mary's birthday is coming. On that day she wants to have a birthday party. She asks her friends to her party. Her friends want to give her some presents. Because she likes reading,music and flowers. Lucy gives her a book. Lily buys a CD for her. Lingling gives some flowers to her. Her mother always buys a big birthday cake. They always sing Happy Birthday and eat the cake. She has a very happy birthday party.
思维导图
知识要点一、重点单词,短语及句。
知识要点二:语法
知识要点三:书面表达
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Module 8 Choosing presents
模块小结
要点 1 would like
would like的用法意为“想;想要”。
常用于以下表达中:
(1)would like sth. 意为“想要某物”
I’d like a cup of boiled water. 我想喝杯白开水。
(2)would like to do sth. 意为“想要做某事”
I’d like to buy two kilos of apples. 我想买两公斤苹果。
(3)would like sb.to do sth. 意为“想要某人做某事”
I’d like you to visit your grandparents with me this weekend.
这个周末我想让你和我一起去看望你的爷爷和奶奶。
(4)Would you like sth. 意为“你想要某物吗?”
—Would you like some tea 想喝点茶吗?
—Yes, please.是的。(肯定回答)
—No, thanks.不,谢谢。(否定回答)
(5)Would you like to do sth. 意为“你(们)愿意做某事吗?”
—Would you like to come to my birthday party
你们愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗?
—Yes, I’d like/love to.(肯定回答)是的,我愿意。
—I’d like/love to, but I.../I’m sorry, I have to...(否定回答)
我非常乐意,但是我……/很抱歉,我不得不……
【典例分析】
1.按要求完成下列各题
1)I'd like to go to the park on Sunday.(改为否定句)
I ________ like ________ ________ to the park on Sunday.
2)She'd like to visit the Great Wall.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ she ________ to do
3).Do you want to go shopping with us (同义改写)
= _________ _________ _______ _________ ________ shopping with us
4).Would you like some rice
________________. I’m full.(判断做出肯定或否定回答)
5).Would you like something to drink
____________. I’m thirsty. (判断做出肯定或否定回答)
2.—Would you like something to eat
—________. I've had enough.
A. Yes, I would B.Yes, please C.No, I wouldn't D.No, thanks
3.—Would you like to play tennis with me
—______
A. Yes, I’d like to. B. Good luck!
C. I don’t agree with you. D. You’re welcome!
4.—Would you like to play football with me
— . Let’s go.
A. Yes, please B. No, thanks C. Sorry D. Yes, I’d love to
5.What would you like at weekends
A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visits
6. 完成句子
1) 我想要一些苹果。
I some apples. = I some apples.
2) 汤姆想打网球。
Tom tennis.
3)我妈妈想让我早点回家。
My mother home early.
要点 2 get
1)get作及物动词时, 意为“收到;得到”, 后可接名词或代词作宾语。
On my birthday I get many presents. 过生日时我收到了许多礼物。
It’s a nice hat. How do you get it 这是一顶漂亮的帽子,你是怎么得到它的?
2)get也可用作不及物动词,意为 “到达”, 其后须接介词to才能接地点名词。
When do you get to Beijing 你什么时候到北京?
3)另外, get还可用作系动词,后接形容词,意为 “变成;变得”。如:
It’s getting cold. 天气变冷了。
4)get sth. for sb.表示“为某人弄到/ 买某物”。如:
Can you get some water for the old man
你能为这个老人弄点水吗?
[拓展]
与get有关的固定搭配有:
get up 起床,起立 get on 进展
get down 下来,写下 get in 进来
【典例分析】
1. 我经常从父母那得到一些礼物。
I often_____ ______ _______ from my parents.
2. 她每天早上七点半到校。
She _____ _____ _______ at half past seven every morning.
3. I get a birthday card _______ Daming on his birthday.
A. on B. in C. from D. about
4. Do you _______ early every day
A. get up B. get down C. get in D. get on
5.Susan will _______ Beijing next Monday morning.
A. reach to B. get to C. arrive at D. go
要点 3 party
party的用法
(1)作为可数名词,意为“晚会;聚会”,其复数形式是parties。
Would you like to come to my birthday party this weekend
这个周末你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗?
(2)大写首字母,意为“政党”。
My elder brother joined the Party last month.
我哥哥上个月入了党。
【典例分析】
1.Forty students are ________ the party.
A. of B. on C. about D. at
要点 4 choose
choose的用法
(1)作为动词,意为“选择;挑选”。常用于以下表达中:
①choose (sb.)to do sth. “选择(某人)去做某事”
Tom chose to stay home watching TV. 汤姆选择待在家里看电视。
My teacher chose me to answer his question. 我的老师选择我来回答他的问题。
②choose sb.as... “选择某人作为……”
My classmates chose me as their monitor. 我的同学们选择我当班长。
③choose sb. sth.=choose sth. for sb. “为某人挑选某物”
My mother chose a special present for me on my birthday.
=My mother chose me a special present on my birthday.
在我生日时妈妈为我选择了一份特别的礼物。
(2)其名词为choice,意为“选择”。
常用于:
①make a choice to do sth. “选择去做某事”
I made a choice to make a nice card for my mother.
我选择为妈妈制作一张精美的卡片。
②have no choice but to do sth. “除了做某事之外别无选择”
I had no choice but to do as my father told me.
除了按我爸爸告诉我的要求去做之外,我别无选择。
【典例分析】
1.He chose me a nice present.(同义改写)
=He chose a nice present _________ __________.
2. ① We go to the store to ___________ (挑选) presents for our friends.
② It’s my____________ (choose), not yours.
3.我别无选择只得呆在家里。(完成句子)
I had _______ _______ ______ ________ __________ stay at home.
4我们选汤姆去做那件事。(完成句子)
We ________ Tom ________ ________ that thing.
5.你们为什么想选刘梅当你们的队长?(完成句子)
Why do you want to ________ Liu Mei ________ your team leader
6.Here are two bags for your brother and you. You can ________ one.
A. make B. choose C. check D. send
要点 5 exercise
exercise的用法
(1)作为不可数名词,意为“锻炼”。作为可数名词,意为“练习(题);(广播/眼保)操等”。
Many old people do exercise every morning to keep healthy. 很多老人每天早晨锻炼来保持健康。
We do eye exercises every day.我们每天都做眼保操。
(2)作为动词,意为“锻炼”。
Many old people exercise every morning to keep healthy.
很多老人每天早晨锻炼来保持健康。
【典例分析】
1.我们每天做眼保健操。(翻译)
2.每天锻炼能强身健体。(翻译2种)
3.The runners go to the gym to (锻炼) every day.
4. My grandmother does morning ________ every day. It is good for her to take ________.
A.an exercise;exercise B.exercises;exercise
C.the exercises;exercises D.an exercise;exercises
5.Mr Smith takes some _______ every morning to keep healthy, for example, running.
A. exercise B. photos C. advice D. notes
6. You should________ if you want to be fitter.
A. take more exercises B. do exercises
C. get some exercises D. take more exercise
要点 6 wear
辨析:wear & put on & dress
wear 作为动词,意为“穿;戴”,后接clothes、shoes、hat、glasses等词汇,强调穿戴的状态。 The little girl wears a red coat today.小女孩儿今天穿着一件红色外套。
put on 意为“穿上”,后接表示clothes、shoes等词汇,强调穿的动作。 It’s cold outside. Put on your warm coat.今天外面天冷,把你的厚外套穿上。
dress 意为“给……穿衣服”,其后不接衣服、鞋帽等词汇,其宾语为人。但是短语be dressed in,后可接衣服。 The little boy can dress himself now.小男孩儿现在自己会穿衣服了。The little girl is dressed in a red coat today.小女孩儿今天穿着一件红色外套。
【典例分析】
1.用wear put on和dress 填空
1)She often a new dress and she looks so beautiful.
2) he coat when you go out. It’s too cold today.
3)The boy is old enough to_____________ himself.
4)My sister usually ________ a white T -shirt.
2.As a teacher, I really feel worried to see so many students ________ glasses.
A.wearing B.dressing C. putting on D.being in
3.Most British high school children ________ uniforms(校服) at school.(山东济宁)
A.wear B.dress C.put on D.dress up
4.The child doesn't need any help. He is old enough to ________ himself.
A. put on B. wear C. dress D. have on
5.He usually ______ a blue coat at school.
A. wear B. wears C. puts on D. are in
6.完成句子
1)你能给婴儿穿衣服吗?
Can you _________the baby
2)他穿上他的外套出门去了。
He __________ his coat and went out.
3)我的祖父总是戴着眼镜。
My grandpa always___________ a pair of glasses.
4)快穿上衣服,外面很冷。
____________your coat quickly, it’s cold outside.
5) 多穿点衣服,不要总是穿那一件外套。你还应该学会给自己穿衣服.
________ more clothes,and don't always ___________that coat. You should also learn to ____________.
要点 7 spend
spend的用法
作为动词,意为“花钱;花费”。常用于以下表达中:
(1)sb. spend(s) + time/money + on sth. 意为“某人花费时间/金钱在某物上”
The boy spent all his money on books.
男孩儿把所有的钱都花在了买书上。
(2)sb. spend(s) + time/money +(in)doing sth. 意为“某人花费时间/金钱做某事”
I spend about one hour doing exercise every day.
我每天花一个小时时间锻炼。
【典例分析】
1.Every day I spend two hours my homework.
A. finishing doing B. to finish doing C. to finish to do D. to finish do
2.You'd better ________more time talking with your parents so that they can understand you better.
A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay
3.I usually ____________ two hours on my homework every day.
A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take
4.Jack usually __________ an hour ___________ his homework.
A. takes, to do B. pays, for doing C. spends, on doing D. spends, doing
5.Lucy spends one hundred yuan ___________ books every month.
A. on B. in C. with D. of
6.Little Tom usually spends his free time ___________ some reading at home.
A. do B. doing C. on doing D. to do
7、他们花了两年建造这座大桥。
They __________ two years ___________ __________ this bridge.
要点 8 concert
concert的用法
作为名词,意为“音乐会”。常用于:
(1)go to a/the concert “去听一场音乐会”
I’d like to go to a concert this weekend.
我这个周末想去听一场音乐会。
(2)give a concert/concerts “举办音乐会”
The musician plans to give a concert next week.
这位音乐家打算下个星期举办一场音乐会。
【典例分析】
1.She likes music and often goes to ________.
A. zoos B. holidays C. concerts D. parks
要点 9 hear
1) hear作“听见、听到”解,后面可以接名词,代词、动词-ing形式或不带to的不定式。另外hear后面还可接宾语从句。
例如: I heard him just now. 我刚才听到了他说话。
I heard him singing in the next room. 我听见他在隔壁房间里唱歌。
2) hear of意为“听说”,后面接名词,代词或动名词.
I have heard of him. 我已经听人提到过他。
3)hear from sb意为 “收到……的信、得到……消息”。
例如: How often do you hear from your father
你每隔多久收到你父亲的信
hear & listen
hear 作为动词,意为“听见”,强调听的结果。常用于hear from短语中,意为“收到……的来信”。 I can’t hear you clearly because it is too noisy in the classroom.我听不清你所说的话因为教室里太吵了。I hear from my parents once a month.我一个月收到我父母一次来信。
listen 作为动词,意为“听”,强调听的动作,可以单独使用,当其后接宾语时,listen后要加介词to。 Listen! Someone is singing now.听!有人在唱歌。I like listening to music. 我喜欢听音乐。
【典例分析】
1.从hear和listen to中选词填空
1) I like to___________ music when I am free.
2)I listen carefully, but I can’t anything.
2.改为同义句
My brother often gets letters from his friends.
My brother often ________ ________ his friends.
3.—Is Tom in the next room
—Well, it's hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.
A. speak B. to speak C. spoken D. speaking
4. me carefully, boys and girls. Can you______ me clearly
A. Listen to; hear from B. Hear; listen to C. Hear; hear D. Listen to; hear
5.—Do you often your father
—Yes, I get a letter from him every week.
A. hear from B. come from
C. talk with D. work with
6.完成句子
1)我听不见你说话.
2)听!那个女孩在唱歌
3)放学后我经常听音乐.
4)他仔细地听,但是什么也听不到.
要点 10 afraid
afraid的用法
作为形容词,意为“害怕的;担心的”。常用于以下表达中:
①be afraid of sb./sth. “害怕某人/物”
I’m afraid of snakes.我怕蛇。
②be afraid to do sth. “(因为害怕而)不敢做某事;害怕做某事”
Tom was afraid to go across the wooden bridge. 汤姆害怕过木桥。
③be afraid of doing sth. “害怕做某事”
I’m afraid of asking my teachers for help. 我害怕向老师寻求帮助。
I'm afraid (that)…意为“恐怕……”,表示一种委婉的语气,常用于礼貌地拒绝别人。其中afraid为形容词,意为“担心的;害怕的”,常作表语。例如:
I'm afraid (that) he can't come. 恐怕他不能来。
【典例分析】
1.恐怕不能帮你。
_______ ________ I can't help you.
2.他担心会迟到。
He ________ ________ ________ being late.
3.我害怕夜晚出去
I_________ _________ ___________ ___________ out at night.
= I __________ ____________ _____________ __________ out at night
4.恐怕这次你又不及格。
_________ __________ _________ you couldn’t pass the exam.
5. I am afraid _______ speak English in class,because I am afraid _______ being laughed at.
A. to; of B. of; to C. in; of D. of; in
要点 11 make
1)make作动词,意为“制作”, 其后常接名词或代词。make sth for sb=make sb sth 表示 “为某人制作某物”。
例如: My father sometimes makes me a kite.
= My father sometimes makes a kite for me.
我的父亲有时给我做风筝。
2)另外,make还可作使役动词,make sb do sth意为“使/让某人做某事”,后接省略to的动词不定式,类似的动词还有let,have等。
例如: The boss made them work for long time. 老板让他们长时间工作。
They made us forget the past. 他们使我们忘记了过去。
拓展:
make作“使……”讲时,还可用make + 宾语 + 形容词/名词(作宾补)。
What he said made us happy. 他所说的话使我们很高兴。
We made John our monitor. 我们选约翰当班长。
要点 12 clothes
clothes 是复数名词,意为“衣服”,指各种衣服的总称,包括上衣、裤子及内衣等。不能直接与数词连用,作主语时,谓语动词用复数。
The clothes are expensive,and we just have a look..
衣服太贵了,我们只是看看。
拓展:常穿的各种衣服名称:
coat 上衣,外套;shirt 衬衫; dress 连衣裙;
trousers 裤子;sweater 毛衣;socks 短袜
shoes 鞋子; skirt 裙子;hat 帽子
要点 13
1.来我的生日晚会 _____________________
2.在我家__________________________
3.在中国的生日晚会上____________________
4.做一个生日蛋糕_____________________
5.送生日卡__________________
6. 用英语_______________________
7. 得到生日礼物_____________________
8.在周末____________________________
9.收到。。。的来信 ________________________
10. 花费(金钱,时间)在。。。上___________________________
11.保持健康 _______________________________
12.穿T恤衫 _______________________________
13.去购物__________________________________
14.买贵东西________________________________
15. 去听音乐会 ____________________________
16.去看足球赛 ___________________________
17.在家里___________________________
18.恐怕我不能来。___________________________
含义及常用频度副词
always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom和never这六个词是英语中常见的频度副词。它们用来表示动作发生的频率(即动作在单位时间内重复次数的多少)。这六个频度副词所表示的动作频率不同:
副词 频率 含义
always ≈99% 总是;一直
usually ≈90% 通常
often ≈70% 经常
sometimes ≈30% 有时
seldom ≈1% 很少
never =0% 从不
注意:对频度副词提问要用how often。
二、频度副词在句中的位置
1.放在be动词、情态动词或助动词之后。
2.放在实义动词之前。
一、单项填空
1.We'll have to say goodbye, my dear friends! But I will ________forget the days we spent together.
A.always B.often C. never D.usually
2.—Would you like some green tea
—No, thanks. I ________drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.
A.almost B.seldom C. only D.still
3.Meals are very boring. He ________has the same thing to eat every day.
A.never B.usually C. sometimes D.seldom
4. The weather ________ fine in July.
A.usually is B.is usually C.usually D.usually be
5.—I hate(讨厌) vegetables. I ______eat them.
—But they are good for your health!You should eat them every day.
A.always B.seldom C.often D.usually
6.-- _______ do you usually do your housework
-- Once a week.
A. How long B. How often C. Where D. What
二、请将括号中的单词放在句中适当的位置
1.They go to the cinema. (often)
2.He has lunch at school. (always)
3.I come to school late. (never)
4.My friends play table tennis after school. (usually)
5.She helps her mother with the housework. (sometimes)
6.What do you do at weekends (usually)
三、用方框中所给的词或短语填空
always, usually, sometimes, seldom, never, how often
1.I often walk to school, but ________________ I go to school by bike.
2.The sun ________________ rises in the east.
3.When do you ________________ play football
4.Linda is a good student; she is ________________ late for school.
5.Tom doesn't like reading, so he ________________ reads books.
6.—________________ do you go swimming
—Never.
四、 根据汉语意思完成句子
1.我妈妈总是很忙。
My mother ________ ________ busy.
2.露西经常帮她妈妈打扫房间。
Lucy ________ ________ her mother clean the room.
3.我通常早上七点吃早餐。
I ________ ________ breakfast at seven in the morning.
4.有时他放学后和朋友们一起打网球。
________he plays tennis with his friends after school.
5.我妈妈从不吃牛肉。
My mother________ ________ beef.
话题 八
本模块以“礼物”为话题,谈论和介绍赠送或接受的礼物,并用频度副词描述某人的喜好。
词汇积累
1.present/gift 礼物 2.party晚会;聚会 3.cake 蛋糕
4.special 特别的;特殊的 5.scarf围巾 6.go to concerts 去听音乐会
7.go to the cinema去看电影 8.watch football matches看足球比赛
句式积累
1. “你好,你愿意来参加我的生日聚会吗?” “是的,我愿意。”
—Hi, would you like to come to my birthday party
—Yes, I'd love to.
2. “在中国的生日聚会上你们通常做什么?”“在生日晚宴上我们吃面条。”
—What do you usually do at a Chinese birthday party
—At the birthday dinner, we eat noodles.
3. 她通常买一个特别的蛋糕,我在聚会上切它。
She usually buys a special one and I cut it at the party.
4. 你们用汉语还是英语唱?
Do you sing it in Chinese or in English
5. 大明总是收到生日礼物!
Daming always gets birthday presents!
6. 过生日时你想要什么呢?
What would you like for your birthday
7. 大明的祖父母喜欢保持健康,因此他们每天在离家不远的一个公园里进行锻炼。
Daming's grandparents like to stay healthy, so every day they get some exercise in a park near their home.
8. 她喜欢购物,并且总是买昂贵的衣服。
She likes going shopping and always buys expensive clothes.
9. 她花许多钱。
She spends a lot of money.
10. 周末他们通常在电视上看足球。
They usually watch football on television at weekends.
11. 很高兴收到你的来信,但是恐怕我不能来。
It's great to hear from you, but I'm afraid I can't come.
【实战演练】
玛丽(Mary)的生日快到了,她想在那天举行生日聚会,邀请她的朋友去她家。她喜欢阅读、音乐和鲜花。每次过生日她妈妈总是为她买一个大的生日蛋糕,朋友们送她书、光盘、花等作为生日礼物。她们总是唱生日快乐歌、吃生日蛋糕,她过得很开心。请你以“Mary's Birthday”为题,根据以上信息写一篇60词左右的英语短文,描述一下玛丽过生日的情景。
Mary's Birthday
Mary's birthday is coming. ______________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
思维导图
知识要点一、重点单词,短语及句。
知识要点二:语法
知识要点三:书面表达
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