2010年山西省普通高中学业水平考试试卷英语

机密★启用前
2010年山西省普通高中学业水平考试试卷
英语
本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟
第一部分 基础知识应用
（共两节， 满分45分）
第一节 单项选择 (共15小题， 每小题1分， 满分15分)
从A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. As ______ result of this, many scientists believe the earth may become too hot to live on.
A. a B. the C. / D. an
2. The First World War ________ in 1914.
A. break out B. breaks out C. broke out D. will break out
3. ----- Could I use your pencil
-----Yes, you ______.
can B. could C. should D. must
4. Jane ______is standing there is my close friend.
A. who B. whom C. which D. what
5. He _______ the film twice.
A. saw B. have seen C. will see D. had seen
6, Mary worked very hard, ______ she still failed in the driving test.
A. but B. though C. because D. when
7. The Smiths ______ watching football match now.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
8. I’ll go shopping this afternoon _____ I am not busy.
A. because B. if C. for D. as
9. Jane didn’t do well _____ this game.
A. on B. in C. of D. at
10. Lin Tao is good at all the subjects at school, ____ English.
A. really B. mostly C. especially D. exactly
11. The _____ you are, the fewer mistakes you’ll make.
A. careful B. more careful C. most careful D. carefully
12. ------Who taught her French
------ Nobody. She learned all by ______.
A. her B herself C. she D. himself
13. They are wonderful, because they have made great ______ in horse—riding.
A. progress B. mistakes C. compositions D. repair
14. English ____ in many countries, but the Chinese speak their own language
A. speaks B. is speaking C. is spoken D. spoke
15. This kind of flowers ______ sweet.
A. smells B. sounds C. looks D. tastes
第二节 完型填空 (共15小题， 每小题2分， 满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A.B.C.D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ways of Communication
When you speak, write a letter, or make a telephone call, your words carry a message. People ___16____ with words. But do you know people also communicate without words A ___17____ on your face shows you are happy or friendly. Tears in your eyes tell others that you are __18____ . When you raise your ___19____ in class, the teacher knows you want to say something or ask questions. You ___20_____ your head and people know you are saying “No”. You nod and people know you are ___21____ “Yes”.
Other things can also carry ___22____. For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus to ___23_____. A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the ___24____. Signs on the doors tell you where to go in or out. Have you ever noticed that there are a lot of ___25____ around you and that you ___26_____ messages from them all the time
People ___27____ communicate in many other ways. An artist can use his ____28____ to tell about beautiful mountains, the blue seas and many other things. Books are ____29____ to tell you about all the wonderful things in the world and ____30____ other people are thinking about.
16 . A. work B. communicate C. help D. deal
17. A. cry B. worry C. smile D anger
18. A. sad B. bad C. tired D. hungry
19. A. foot B. pen C. book D. hand
20 . A. shake B. wash C. cover D. knock
21. A. speaking B. calling C. greeting D. saying
22. A. stories B. messages C. jokes D. languages
23. A. wait B. drive C. take D .buy
24. A factory B. farm C. market D. library
25. A. signs B. exams C. classes D. teachers
26. A. give B. receive C. accept D. remember
27. A. must B. should C. can D. never
28. A. photos B. drawings C. ideas D. travel
29. A. written B. torn C. passed D. brought
30. A. how B. which C. what D. why
第二部分 阅读理解
（共三节， 15小题；每小题2分， 满分30分）
第一节 阅读下面两篇短文， 从每题所给的四个选项A.B.C.D中， 选出最佳选项。
A
As the proverb （谚语）says, “No one knows the value of health until he lose it. ” In other words , nothing is more valuable than health.
Health is the resource of our energy. What should we do to maintain（保持） our health First we should exercise every day to strengthen our muscles. Second, we’d better keep good hours. If we get up early, we can breathe fresh air and see the sunrise. This habit can do wonders （创造奇迹）for our outlook on life. Third, there is a proverb that says, “Prevention is better than cure. ” If you pay close attention to your health, you can avoid getting sick, or at least cure yourself of a disease while it is still in its beginning stage.
In conclusion, health is more important than wealth.. Those who are rich but poor in health are no more fortunate than those who are poor, healthy in body. If you want your wish to come true, health is the most important component （组成部分）of your success.
31. A man knows the value of health _______
A. till he lose it. B. before he lose it
C. after he lose it. D. when he doesn’t lose it
32. Which is the topic sentence of the second paragraph
A. Health is the resource of our energy.
B. Prevention is better than cure.
C. We’d better keep good hours.
D. This habit can do wonders for our outlook on life
33. From the sentence “health is more important than wealth..” we know that _____
A. health is the most important
B. wealth is the most important
C. health and wealth are both important
D wealth is more important than health
B
I got information about Robert on a website as a pen pal, I choose to write to him by chance, since I was in a bad mood and wanted to talk to someone. When Robert and I started writing to each other, each letter brought closer than we’d been before, but I never expected anything but friendship.
Then 9/11 happened. It made me understand how short life is, and decided to enjoy life. Robert and I really bared our souls （敞开我们的心扉）after that, although we didn’t realize how much our relationship was changing.
When Robert came to visit me in September 2002, I went to pick him up at the airport. I saw him and fell in love with him at first sight. At last , we got married.
34. How did the writer get to know Robert
A. By chatting B. by watching TV
C. A friend introduced him to her D. By knowing him as a pen pal
35. After 9/11, the writer ______
A. decided to enjoy life B. decided to give up Robert.
C. became less—confident D. became worried about her marriage
36. When did Robert come to meet the writer
A. in September 2002 B. in July 2002
C. in September 2001 D. in July 2001
第二节 根据以下短文内容， 从短文后A.B.C.D.E五个选项中,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有一项为多余选项。
C.
How wonderful it would be if there was no fire ! Today is November 9. It’s time for us to learn a lot more about fire, especially what to do if we are caught in a fire:
Shout out
37._______ Shout as loudly as you can, because people may be asleep.
2. Call 119
Never try to put out the fire yourself, even if it is a very small one !
38 ______
Get out
If you can , get out of your home as soon as possible.
Don’t use the lift
39. _________. It may also go wrong.
4. Don’t go back
40.__________
A. Never use the lift during the fire.
B. If you smell smoke or see fire, shout out “Fire”
C. Never go back in to a burning building.
D. Get help from your parents or call 119
E. Go to the police station as soon as possible.
第三节 阅读下面短文， 简要回答41—45 小题。（词数不限， 达意即可）
A man led his two children and wife to safety because a fire swept part of their home. The first fire happened early yesterday as Jim Eastwood and his wife lay asleep in their home at Price Road. Mrs. Eastwood, who was first to wake, got up and felt heat coming from downstairs. As soon Mr. Eastwood jumped off the bed, he rushed downstairs to try to put out the blaze but the smoke and heat were too intense.
Mrs. Eastwood got her children from their bedrooms and they hung out of a window gasping for fresh air.
Mr. Eastwood dialed 999 while downstairs, then decided to climb out of his bedroom window to lead his wife and children to safety. He got out of the window first and climbed onto a ledge above the downstairs living room. He then lifted and helped the children and his wife out.
41. Why did the man lead his family to safety
___________________________________________________
42. Who woke up first and found the fire
___________________
43. Did Mr. Eastwood put out the fire successfully
_______________
44. What were they doing when the first fire happened early yesterday
______________________________________________
45. Who dialed 999
________________
第三部分 写作
（共两节, 满分25分）
第一节 把下面各小题所给出 词汇组成结构正确，句意完整、通顺的句子。不得增减任何词汇。（共5小题，每小题2分， 满分10分）
Example: city, map, the, should, you, a, of, buy
You should buy a map of the city.
46. go to school, it’s ,to, time
47. better，you’d, at home, stay
48. France, its food, is famous for
49. joined, the army, he ,1998,in
50. have, been to, they, Hainan, three times
第二节 书面表达 （满分15分）
要点如下：
题目: 我的老师
姓名: 林丽丽，
年龄: 24
性格: 文静，善良，腼腆，有耐心
教学风格: 讲课有条理，很清晰。解释语法如此细致以致于我都听懂了。她的问题不会使我们很愚蠢
注意 1不要照提示逐句翻译，可以根据要点适当发挥
2． 词数100词左右
3．参考词汇： 有条理 well--organised
腼腆 shy
英语试卷非选择题答题卡
项目 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 合计
选项
项目 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 合计
选项
项目 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 合计
选项
项目 阅读理解 写作 卷面总分合计
得分
第三节 阅读下面短文， 简要回答41—45 小题。（词数不限， 达意即可）
（共5小题；每小题2分， 满分10分）
41._______________________________________________
42. ______________________________
43._________________________________________
44.___________________________________
45._________________________________________________
第四部分 写作
（共两节, 满分25分）
第一节 把下面各小题所给出 词汇组成结构正确，句意完整、通顺的句子。不得增减任何词汇。（共5小题，每小题2分， 满分10分）
46.________________________________________________
47._________________________________________
48. ________________________________________________
49.____________________________________________
50. ____________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达 （满分15分）
________________________________________________________________
考点名称------- 考场号-------- 姓名-------- 准考证号----------
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-----------------------考点名称----------------- -考点名称----------------- 考场号-------------- 姓名-------------- - 准考证号---------------
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