(共38张PPT)
Unit 8
It must belong to Carla.
人教新目标版 九年级上
Section A 3a-3c
阅读公开课
Can you guess what this sound might be
It ________ the sound of running water.
must be
It ________ the sound of wind.
can’t be
Listen and guess
Warming-up
Can you guess what this sound might be
It __________ the sound of a dog.
could be
It ________ the sound of a wolf.
might be
Discussion
How do you feel if you hear something strange at night but you can’t see anything
curious
scared
worried
nervous
Can you guess what the strange sound might be at midnight
It could be an animal’s sound.
It might be teenagers having fun.
It may be...
Brainstorm
1.What can you see in the picture
2.What can we know about the woman
3.What may she hear
There is a woman looking out of the window.
She looks uneasy.
=worried /nervous
She might hear something strange.
Look at the title and the picture, try to guess and predict.
Prediction
4. According to the picture, what is the passage about Can you guess
There must be something
happening.
It might be an alien.
It could be a ghost.
It could be something dangerous.
Go to P59 and find out what it is.
Read the article quickly and decide the best title.
3a
A. A Small and Quiet Town
B. Strange Happenings in My Town
C. Animals in Our Neighborhood
n.事件；发生的事情
Tips: Look through the passage quickly to find the main idea without having to read every word.Pay attention to the key word of each title.
Town
Happenings
Animals
Strange Happenings in My Town
People hear
______________________________.
One woman in the area saw
____________________.
The niose-maker is
________________________________________________.
starnge noises
outside their
windows
something
running away
having fun creating fear in the
neighborhood.
Fast reading
Match the main idea with each para.
Para. 1
Para. 2
Para. 3
Something unusual is happening in our town.
The writer’s opinion about the strange noises.
People’s ideas about the strange noises.
Skimming: Look through the passage quickly to find the main ideas of each para. without having to read every word.
Fast reading
1 We live in a small town and almost everyone knows each other. It used to be very quiet. Nothing much ever happened around here. However, these days, something unusual is happening in our town. Victor, a teacher at my school, is really nervous. When he was interviewed by the town newspaper, he said,
Read para 1 carefully and finish the task.
unusual 不同寻常的
interview 采访
be interviewed by...被...采访
Careful reading
“Every night we hear strange noises outside our window. My wife thinks that it could be an animal, but my friends and I think it must be teenagers having fun. My parents called the policemen, but they couldn’t find anything strange. They think it might be the wind. I don't think so!”
strange 奇怪的 noise 噪音
call the policemen 报警
Questions:1.What did the town use to be like
2. What is happening in the town these days
It used to be very quiet and nothing much ever happened there.
People in the town could hear strange noises outside their window every night.
3. Why do the policemen think it might be the wind
Because they couldn't find anything strange.
Draw the mind map.
It used to be…
People hear…
People were interviewed by…
Victor’s wife thinks…
Victor and his friends think…
Victor’s parents called the… but they…
the policemen think…
同义句：Because they found nothing strange.
What are the people’s opinions about strange noise
people’s opinions
Victor’s wife
Victor and
his friends
She thinks that ___________________.
They think that _________
_______________________
They think ___________
_________________
it could be an animal
it must be
teenagers having fun.
it might be
the wind.
policemen
2 Victor’s next-door neighbor Helen is worried, too. “At first, I thought that it might be a dog, but I couldn’t see a dog or anything else, either. So I guess it can’t be a dog. But then, what could it be ” One woman in the area saw something running away, but it was dark so she is not sure. “I think it was too big to be a dog,” she said. “Maybe it was a bear or a wolf.”
Read para 2 carefully and finish the task.
at first 开始 area 地区
wolf 狼 run away 逃走
Careful reading
Judge T or F.
1） Helen is Victor’s wife.
F
F
neighbor.
2） The woman in the area is sure of what she saw.
not sure of
Because it was dark.
Draw the mind map.
Helen
At first, she thought… ,
but she couldn’t… ,
so she guesses… .
One woman in the area
She thinks… .
At first, she thought it _______ ____ a dog.
But she ________ see a dog. So she guessed it
_____ ______ a dog.
She saw something ________ ____ one night.
She thought it was _____ big ____ be a dog.
She said that _______ it was a bear or wolf.
Helen’s
opinion
One woman’s
opinion
might be
couldn’t
can’t be
running away
too to
Fill in the blanks.
maybe
Read para 3 carefully and complete.
3 Everyone in our town is feeling uneasy, and everyone has his or her own ideas. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood, but what is it We have no idea. Most people hope that this animal or person will simply go away, but I do not think that is going to happen. The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.
uneasy 不安的 go away 逃走 too much 太多
noise-maker 噪音制造者
Careful reading
Questions:1. How is everyone feeling in the town
2. Do they know what the noise-maker is
3.Does the writer think this something will simply go away
Everyone in the town is feeling uneasy.
No, they have no idea.
He thinks the noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.
Draw the mind map.
Everyone is …, because they have no idea about it.
Most people hope …
but the writer doesn’t think so, because the noise-maker…
Read the article again and find words to match the meanings.
3b
nervous or worried ____________
young people ____________
person in the next house ____________
area where people live ____________
animal like a very large dog ____________
person who makes noise ____________
uneasy
teenagers
(next-door) neighbor
neighborhood
wolf
noise-maker
teenagers, neighbor, neighborhood, noise-maker, wolf, uneasy
Who gave opinions
What are the opinions
Victor’s wife
Victor and his friends
The policemen
She thinks that it could be an animal.
They think it must be teenagers having fun.
They think it might be the wind.
Read the article carefully and write what people think about the strange noises.
3c
Who gave opinions
What are the opinions
Helen
One woman in the area
The writer himself
She thought it might be a dog.
She thought it was too big to be a dog. She thought that maybe it was a bear or a wolf.
He thinks the noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.
However, these days, something unusual is happening in our town.然而，这些天在我们镇上正发生着一件非同寻常的事。
something unusual 意为“非同寻常的事”。形容词 unusual 修饰不定代词something。单个形容词作定语，一般放在名词的前面。但如果被修饰词是由 some-，any-，every-和no-构成的不定代词时，用作定语的形容词必须放在它所修饰的不定代词的后面。否定句和疑问句中一般用anything，而不用something。
【活学活用】1) 我有一些重要的事情要告诉你。 _____________________________
2) 他的报告里有一些新东西吗？____________________________
I have something important to tell you.
Is there anything new in his report
Language points
注意：一些形容词，只要在单词前面加上一个固定前缀，就能构成原词的反义词。这样的前缀被称为“否定前缀”。
un- 表示否定
usual 通常的 unusual 不平常的
反义
happy 快乐的 unhappy 不快乐的
lucky 幸运的 unlucky 不幸的
friendly 友好的 unfriendly 不友好的
easy 轻松的 uneasy 不安的
常见的形容词否定前缀还有in-, im-, dis- 等。
前缀 例词
in dependent → independent, correct → incorrect, expensive → inexpensive, ...
im possible → impossible, patient → impatient, polite → impolite, ...
dis- advantage → disadvantage
agreement → disagreement,…
【注意】
一、不是所有的形容词都可以加否定前缀构成反义词，如beautiful, nice, open等很多形容词就不能加否定前缀。
二、除部分前缀有规律外，大部分否定前缀的使用没有规律可言，需要单独记忆。
2.Every night we hear strange noises outside our window.
每天晚上我们都能听到窗外有奇怪的叫声
noise是名词，意为“声音；噪音”。既可作可数名词
又可作不可数名词。make a noise意为“发出噪音”。其形容词为noisy，意为“吵闹的；嘈杂的”。
【活学活用】
1) 别吵，孩子们正在睡觉呢。 _____________________________
2) 我听见隔壁房间有声音。
_______________________________.
Don’t make any noise. The children are sleeping.
I heard a noise in the next room.
【妙辨异同】
【练一练】
There was a loud _________ outside the classroom. The physical teacher had to raise his_________ .“Light travels much faster than________. ”
noise
voice
sound
noise 常指不悦耳的声音，如噪音、杂音、吵闹声等。
voice 指人发出的声音，如说话声、唱歌声等。
sound 泛指人们所能听到的自然界的一切声音。
3.There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood, but what is it
一定有什么东西闯入了我们小区的住宅，但那会是什么呢？
There must be … 意为 “一定有…” 表示对现在情况的肯定推测。There be … doing sth.句型，表示“有……正在做某事” 。
【活学活用】1) 我的电脑一定出了毛病。它不运行了。 _____________________________
2) 有一个人正在湖边钓鱼。
_______________________________.
There must be something wrong with my computer. It doesn’t work.
There is a man fishing in the lake.
have fun (in) doing sth. “很开心做某事”，in可以省略。=have a good time doing sth.=enjoy oneself doing sth.
too much: 中心词是much,修饰不可数名词，意为“太多”。
much too: 中心词是too, 修饰形容词或副词，意为“太，非常”。
too many: 中心词是many,修饰可数名词，后接可数名词的复数形式，意为“太多”。
【练一练】
这个问题对我来说太难了．
The question is ______ ________ _________ for me.
我有太多的作业要做．I have _______ _______ _________ to do.
much too difficult
too much homework
4.The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.这个噪音制造者太乐于在社区里制造恐慌。
报警
隔壁邻居
太……不能……
感到不安
不知道
起初
离开
造成恐惧
做某事愉快
太多的乐趣
逃跑
在我们小区
call the policemen
next-door neighbor
too...to...
feel uneasy
have no idea
at first
go away
create fear
have fun doing sth.
too much fun
run away
in our neighborhood
Phrases summary
"We think it must be teenagers having fun" (calm; sure故作镇定，确信的)
" Teenagers are not allowed to stay out late in the night. I think it could be an animal."(sure ; confused反驳强烈，猜疑的)
"At first, I thought it might be a dog, but I couldn’t see a dog or anything else,either. So I guess it can't be a dog.But then, what could it be " (contradictory困惑矛盾的)
" I think it was too big to be a dog.Maybe it was a bear or a wolf."(emotional ; scared情绪激动的，害怕的)
Victor and his friends
Victor's wife
Helen
One woman in the area
Read with full feelings (带感情朗读)
Reading time
_________________ in my town
Strange happenings
Used to be quiet
Strange events these days
People feel ______
uneasy
Victor’s wife
Victor and his friends
police
Helen
Writer
Woman
think
feel
Conclusion: __________________
something visiting
Summary
Victor’s wife
Victor and his friends
the police
Helen
Writer
One woman
think
feel
Conclusion: __________________
something visiting
2. They think it must be teenagers having fun.
3. They think it might be the wind.
4. She thought it might be a dog.
5. She thought it was too big to be a dog.
Maybe it was a bear or a wolf.
6. He thinks the noise-maker is having too much fun creating
fear in the neighborhood.
1. She thinks that it could be an animal.
Strange happenings in my town
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Something unusual is happening…
Victor’s wife thinks…
Victor’s and his friends think…
The policemen think…
Helen thinks…
One woman…thinks…
Everyone is…
The writer thinks…
Retelling time
Names Opinions Reasons
After reading the article, what do you think the strange noises are Why
It could be...
Tips：
1.There might/could/must be sb/sth doing sth.
2.It might/could/must be sb/sth doing sth.
When we face strange things, we should …
Calm down!
Believe in science!
Find out the truth!
“There is only one truth!”
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.SectionA(3a-3c)阅读导学案
学生姓名 班级 序号
课题内容 Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.SectionA(3a-3c)
学习目标与核心素养 To learn the new words and phrases: happening, noise, policeman, wolf, uneasy…To read and understand the passage in 3a.To talk about strange happenings.
学习重点 掌握重点单词句句型。
学习难点 进一步理解must，might，could，can’t在语境中的含义并能灵活掌握语言的不同表达方式。
课前完成并小组核对答案。
一. 请根据中文意思写出下列重点单词。
1. 声音；噪音n._________
2．男警察 n. ________
3．狼 n. ________
二. 请认真阅读课文，找出下列重点短语。
4. 一些不寻常的事 ______
5．隔壁邻居 ______
6．感到不安 ______
7．走开；离去 ______
8．制造恐惧 ______
9．吵闹 ______
三. 请用以上重点短语完成下列句子。
10．然而，这些天，我们镇正在发生着一些不寻常的事情。
However，these days，______ ______ ______ ______ in our town.
11．大多数人都希望这只动物或人能就此消失。
Most people ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______．
12．这个噪音的制造者对在社区制造恐慌感到其乐无穷呢。
The noise-maker is ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ in the neighborhood.
探究一： 篇章理解
1.Prediction
1).What can you see in the picture
2).What can we know about the woman
3).What may she see
4). According to the picture, what is the passage about Can you guess
.
Fast Reading:
1)Strange Happenings in My Town
People hear______________________________.
One woman in the area saw____________________.
The niose-maker is________________________________________________.
2)Match each paragraph with its main idea.
Para. 1 The writer’s opinion about the strange noises.
Para. 2 Something unusual is happening in our town.
Para. 3 People’s ideas about the strange noises.
3.Write what people think about the strange noises.
Who gave opinions Modal verbs What are the opinions
Victor’s wife could She thinks that it could be an animal.
Victor and his friends must
The policemen might
Helen can’t
One woman in the area maybe
The writer himself
3.Detail Reading
Read Para. 1 and finish the following task.
Questions:1.What did the town use to be like
2. What is happening in the town these days
3. Why do the policemen think it might be the wind
Read Para. 2 and finish the following tasks.
Judge T or F.
1） Helen is Victor’s wife.
2） The woman in the area is sure of what she saw.
Fill in the blanks.
Helen’s opinion:At first, she thought it _______ ____ a dog.But she ________ see a dog. So she guessed it _____ ______ a dog.
One woman’s opinion:
She saw something ________ ____ one night.She thought it was _____ big ____ be a dog.
She said that _______ it was a bear or wolf.
Read Para. 3 and finish the following task.
Questions:1. How is everyone feeling in the town
2. Do they know what the noise-maker is
3.Does the writer think this something will simply go away
4:After reading: Read and fill the blanks.
We live in a small town and almost everyone knows each other. It __________ very quiet. However, these days, something unusual _____________ in our town. Victor’s wife thinks that it _________ an animal, but Victor and his friends think it __________ teenagers having fun. The policemen think it ________ the wind. Helen thought it ________ a dog at first, but she changes her mind later. One woman in the area thinks it’s ______ big ___ be a dog. She thinks that _______ it was a bear or a wolf. The writer thinks the ___________ is having too much fun _________ fear in the neighborhood.
探究二： 知识点解读
something unusual 意为“非同寻常的事”。形容词 unusual 修饰不定代词something。单个形容词作定语，一般放在名词的前面。但如果被修饰词是由 some-，any-，every-和no-构成的不定代词时，用作定语的形容词必须放在它所修饰的不定代词的后面。否定句和疑问句中一般用anything，而不用something。
【活学活用】1) 我有一些重要的事情要告诉你。 _____________________________
2) 他的报告里有一些新东西吗？____________________________
注意：一些形容词，只要在单词前面加上一个固定前缀，就能构成原词的反义词。这样的前缀被称为“否定前缀”。如：usual 通常的 ---unusual 不平常的
常见的形容词否定前缀还有in-, im-, dis- 等。
2.noise是名词，意为“声音；噪音”。既可作可数名词
又可作不可数名词。make a noise意为“发出噪音”。其形容词为noisy，意为“吵闹的；嘈杂的”。
【活学活用】
1) 别吵，孩子们正在睡觉呢。 _____________________________
2) 我听见隔壁房间有声音。___________________________.
注意区别： There was a loud _________ outside the classroom. The physical teacher had to raise his_________ .“Light travels much faster than________. ”
3.There must be … 意为 “一定有…” 表示对现在情况的肯定推测。There be … doing sth.句型，表示“有……正在做某事” 。
【活学活用】1) 我的电脑一定出了毛病。它不运行了。 _____________________________
有一个人正在湖边钓鱼。_______________________________.
4.have fun (in) doing sth. “很开心做某事”，in可以省略。=have a good time doing sth.=enjoy oneself doing sth.
too much: 中心词是much,修饰不可数名词，意为“太多”。
much too: 中心词是too, 修饰形容词或副词，意为“太，非常”。
too many: 中心词是many,修饰可数名词，后接可数名词的复数形式，意为“太多”。
【活学活用】这个问题对我来说太难了．
The question is ______ ________ _________ for me.
我有太多的作业要做．I have _______ _______ _________ to do.
预习案
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