Unit 6 When was it invented?SectionB reading 课件(共21张PPT)

(共21张PPT)
Unit 6
Do you know when basketball was invented
The aim of playing it
How many players
games
Where is it played
Equipment
Famous players
Free Talk
How much do you know about basketball
Michael Jordan
Kobe Bryant
Yao Ming
Shaquille O'Neal
LeBron James
Iin Shuhao
Para.1
Para.2
Para.3
The invention of basketball
The history of basketball
The popularity of basketball
Reading strategy（策略）1: While reading , pay attention to the sentence!
key
Match the main idea with each paragraph.
1936.Berlin
1891.12.21
Read Para. 1 , complete the mind map.
now
over 100 years ago
first game
was played
became an event
at the Olympics
is played by over 100 million people
in over 200 countries
history
was invented
Pay attention to the numbers
Read Para 2 and fill in the form.
Name Nationality(国籍) Job Was born When and why
James Naismith
Canada
doctor
In
1861
When he was a college teacher ,
he was asked to think of a game.
the inventor of basketball
James Naismith is a Canadian doctor who was born in 1861.
Did he make any rules of basketball
The rules of basketball
(divide…into / get …into… / stop…from…)
First divide the men into two teams.
key phrases 关键词组
Team A
Team B
Then the players on the same team work together
to get the ball into the other team’s basket.
get … into …
At the same time , they need
to stop the competing team from
getting the ball into their own basket.
stop…from doing…
阻止某人做某事
popularity
Read Para.3 and fill in the blanks.
The popularity of basketball
VS
The number of
____________ in CBA
has increased.
the most _________
become____________
The number of
____________ in NBA
has increased.
more popular
famous
foreign players
Chinese players
Many young people look up to _____________________
and dream of ________________________.
these basketball heroes
becoming famous players
The writer thinks it’s _________a popular sport to play, ___________ a popular sport to watch.
not only
but also
Many young people want to be famous basketball players.
B. Basketball is not only popular to play, but also popular to watch.
C. NBA is the most famous basketball game.
D. Maybe One day American famous basketketball player will play basketball in the CBA.
2. What’s the meaning of “look up to” according to
the text.
A. look for B. dislike
C. admire D. find
Reading strategy 2 Infer: “Read between lines” to get the meanings that are not clearly said in the text.
One reporter of US asked Kobe before,
“what made you achieve success ”
Kobe smiled and asked,“ Have you ever seen the scene of Los Angeles at 4 a.m.
I see often, because I have been starting training at that time.”
What can you learn from Kobe
True spirit
Why isn’t it just a game
Be athletic(强健的). Always try your best. Stop complaining about others. Keep practicing hard. Exactly know what to do next. Teamwork comes first. Be careful while playing. Always be patient. Let your teammates trust you. Love everyone.
B
ASKETBALL
· played inside on a hard ____
· ____ teams
· get _______ into other team’s _____
· invented by __________
· first game on ________
· became Olympic event in ____ in the year _____
· most famous games:
_______
· popular games in China: _________
James Naismith
floor
2c Complete the mind map with
the information in the passage.
Game
Development
Popul-arity
· played by ____ people
· over ______ countries
two
the ball
basket
Dec.21, 1891
Berlin
1936
NBA
CBA
more than 100 million
200
1. a much-loved and active sport
2. more than = over
3. It is believed that…
4. an event at the Olympics
5. divide… into…
6. at the same time
7. stop … from…
8. dream of doing sth.
9. see sb. doing sth.
10. not only… but also…
11. the number of
12. look up to
13. encourage sb. to do sth.
14. achieve one’s dream
1. 深受喜爱且活跃的运动
2. 超过
3. 人们相信…
4. 一个奥运项目
5. 把…分成…
6. 同时
7. 阻止某人做某事
8. 梦想做某事
9. 看见某人正在做某事
10. 不但…而且…
11. …的数量
12. 钦佩，仰慕
13. 鼓励某人做某事
14. 实现某人的梦想
Useful expressions
P2
P3
P1
1.When he was a college teacher, he was asked to think of a game that could be played in the winter. _______________________________________
2. Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. _______________________________________
①that could be played 是一个______从句，修饰名词________。其中could be played是含有情态动词的________语态，其结构为：
“情态动词+______+_______________”。
②to be played 是 to play 的被动语态形式，做后置________，修饰名词__________。
翻译探究
定语
game
被动
be
动词的过去分词
定语
game
在他当大学老师时，他被要求想出一种能够在冬天玩的运动。
奈史密斯博士创造了一种在室内硬地板上进行的运动。
Dr Naismith divided the men in his class into two teams and taught them how to play his new game. __________________________________
divide是及物动词，意为“______________”。divide…into…意为“______________”，此短语的被动语态为______________，意为“______________”。
翻译探究
奈史密斯博士把班里的男生分成两队并教他们玩他的新游戏。
分开，分割
把……分成……
be divided into…
被分成……
At the same time, they need to stop the competing team from getting the ball into their own basket. __________________________________
① at the same time意为“_______”。
② stop … from doing sth. 意为“______________”。
翻译探究
同时，他们需要阻止对方把球投到他们自己的篮筐里。
同时
阻止…… 做……
The number of foreign players, including Chinese players, in the NBA has increased.
______________________________________
The plan includes the parts. __________________________________
including 是介词，意为“______________”，前常有逗号。
include 是_____词，意为“______________”。
翻译探究
在NBA的外国运动员，包括中国运动员的数量已经增长了。
这个计划包括十个部分。
包含，包括
动
包含，包括
Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like them. ______________________________________
The child is so short he has to look up to his father.
________________________________________
look up to 既可以表示“______________”，也可以表示“______________”。
翻译探究
许多年轻人钦佩这些篮球英雄，并且想成为像他们一样的人。
那个孩子太矮了，以至于他必须仰起头看他的爸爸。
钦佩，仰慕
仰起头看……