西宁市海湖中学
2021-2022学年第一学期第一阶段考试卷
高 三 英 语
考试时间：120分钟 分值:150分
本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分。卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。本试卷总分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。
第I卷（非选择题）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What's wrong with the woman
A. She has heart disease. B. She often gets headaches. C. Her blood pressure is too high.
2. How much is the car now
A. $3,000. B. $7,000. C. $10,000.
3. What will the weather be like in Central Europe tomorrow
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Stormy.
4. What will Billy clean first
A. His football boots. B. The garden table. C. His bike.
5. When do the speakers plan to meet
A. This evening. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman dislike about the film
A. The actor. B. The director. C. The plot.
7. What does the woman think of the film
A. It is worth seeing. B. It is not very exciting. C. It is the best film at present.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What is the biggest advantage of the apartment
A. Its rent. B. Its position. C. Its decoration.
9. What suggestion does the woman give the man
A. Finding a roommate.
B. Redecorating the apartment.
C. Having a look at the apartment.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What will the woman do first when the term finishes
A. Go traveling. B. Work as a volunteer. C. Attend a summer course.
11. Who wants the man to do a cooking course
A. His parents. B. The woman. C. The man himself.
12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Father and daughter. B. Boss and staff. C. Close friends.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the woman doing
A. Having a job interview.
B. Hosting a TV program.
C. Doing an environment test.
14. What does Kevin probably work for
A. A TV station. B. A film company. C. A sea animal rescue centre.
15. What happened in the disaster
A. The fish were covered with oil.
B. Birds died of a rare disease.
C. The whales couldn't swim.
16. Why did Kevin choose his job
A. He wanted to catch more fish.
B. He was fond of clean seawater.
C. He was interested in the ocean system.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When did Helen Perry go on stage
A. In 1869. B. In 1859. C. In 1847.
18. Which of the following is difficult throughout Helen Perry's acting life
A. Controlling her voice.
B. Performing small roles.
C. Learning the dialogue lines.
19. What does the speaker think of Helen Perry's throat operation
A. Meaningless. B. Risky. C. Worthwhile.
20. What shows Helen Perry's talent in writing
A. Her letters to a writer.
B. Her works of literature.
C. Her several famous plays.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，共20小题，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Culture is more than just buildings, monuments and natural wonders. It can also be oral traditions, performing arts, social practices, religious ceremonies, festive events, knowledge and practices concerning nature and the universe. There are intangible (无形的) parts of culture that are important, too.
ZvonCari, Croatia:
Recognized by UNESCO in 2009，this tradition features two to thirty people who ring the bells. They wear special clothes and hats, carrying a small tree through various villages. They ring their bells to request food and rest before continuing to the next village. Each of them returns to their own villages and burns any rubbish outside their homes.
Jultagi, Korean tightrope walking:
We're all familiar with tightrope-walking, but this Korean tradition—recognized by UNESCO in 2011—involves a comedic routine, fancy completions and lively music. The Jultagi Safeguarding Association provides training for the tradition.
Mongolian knuckle bone shooting:
Not all cultural heritages are about dancing and performing. Some, like this tradition from Mongolia that was recognized by UNESCO in 2014, are games. Teams of six to eight players attempt to land 30 marbles (弹珠) made of bones into a target zone. Each player uses individualized tools to achieve this. Different teams have different practices and skill sets, and games create an opportunity to exchange ideas.
Horseback shrimp (虾) fishing, Belgium:
Twelve families of horseback shrimpers collect shrimp twice a week in Oostdunkerke, Belgium, as well as during special occasions like festivals. This method of shrimping requires trust of one's self and one's horse, to say nothing of the knowledge required to read the sand. It joins other cultural traditions recognized by UNESCO in 2013.
21. What do the people do in ZvonCari
A. Protect the environment. B. Offer community service.
C. Ask for food from villagers. D. Ring bells to collect clothes.
22. In which activity can people share their opinions
A. ZvonCari. B. Jultagi.
C. Knuckle bone shooting. D. Horseback shrimp fishing.
23. What should a horseback shrimper know about
A. The sand. B. The target zone.
C. The special clothes. D. The comedic routine.
B
Social media is often a collection of highlights of people’s lives rather than a true reflection of reality. Although it can be a great tool to keep up with the lives of our friends, families and celebrities, it can also be pretty damaging as we judge our lives in comparison to those we see online.
One woman shared her experience which showed exactly why we shouldn’t believe everything we see on social media. After heading to the pool, Jen watched as a young mum and her daughter entered, dressed in swimming suits. The mum took a few selfies (自拍) with her child. Jen said the young girl then asked if they could get into the pool but was told to wait while her parent took a photo of her in front of the pool.
“Mama glanced over at her but never got off the phone,” Jen wrote. “After 10 minutes mama ended her call, and then they left the pool. I sat there thinking about what I’d witnessed for a while afterwards. I imagined the photos she took being perfectly edited and posted so social media with a caption like ‘Pool time with my girl!’ ”
Jen then thought about another mum at home, in a messy house, tired because she’s spent her day cooking, caring, cleaning and playing with her children. “She’s going to look at that photo and she is going to compare herself to the ‘perfect mama’ at the pool. She’s going to feel like a failure. She’ll never know that how she spent her time that day was so much better in her children’s eyes than that ‘perfect mama’ at the pool.” Jen wrote.
What we see on social media isn’t always real. Sometimes, and often, it’s a complete set-up. Jen later added that she in no way intended to judge the mum for her actions or her reasons for doing it, but simply wanted to say that the edited photos we see on social media “are not a full depiction of real life”.
24. What can we learn about the young mum at the pool
A. She was very familiar with Jen.
B. She didn’t swim in the pool at all.
C. She liked editing the photos of her daughter.
D. She was accompanying her daughter attentively.
25. What does Jen think of the mum in a messy house
A. She does a good job as a mum.
B. She dislikes photos on social media.
C. She loves exploring the true story of a photo.
D. She is not so good as the “perfect mama”.
26. What does the underlined word “depiction” in the last paragraph mean
A. Description. B. Comparison.
C. Imagination. D. Qualification.
27. What does the author want to convey in the text
A. Real life depends on social media.
B. Be yourself when using social media.
C. Social media is affecting our real life.
D. What we see on social media doesn’t reflect real life.
C
This brief book is aimed at high school students, but speaks to anyone learning at any stage of life.
Its formal, serious style closely matches its content, a school-masterly book on schooling. The author, W. H. Armstrong, starts with the basics: reading and writing. In his opinion, reading doesn’t just mean recognizing each word on the page; it means taking in the information, digesting it and incorporating it into oneself just as one digests a sandwich and makes it a part of him. The goal is to bring the information back to life, not just to treat it as dead facts on paper from dead trees. Reading and writing cannot be completely separated from each other; in fact, the aim of reading is to express the information you have got from the text. I’ve seen it again and again ：Someone who can’t express an idea after reading a text is just as ineffective as someone who hasn’t read it at all.
Only a third of the book remains after that discussion, which Armstrong devotes to specific tips for studying languages, math, science and history. He generally handles these topics thoroughly and equally, except for some weakness in the science and math sections and a bit too much passion regarding history. Well, he was a history teacher —if conveyed only a tenth of his passion to his students, that was a hundred times more than my history teachers ever got across. To my disappointment, in this part of the book he ignores the arts. As a matter of fact, they demand all the concentration and study that math and science do, though the study differs slightly in kind. Although it’s commonly believed that the arts can only be naturally acquired, actually, learning the arts is no more natural than learning French or mathematics.
My other comment is that the text aged. The first edition apparently dates to the 1960s—none of the references(参考文献)seem newer than the late 1950s. As a result, the discussion misses the entire computer age.
These are small points, though, and don’t affect the main discussion. I recommend it to any student and any teacher, including the self-taught student.
28. According to Armstrong, the goal of reading is to________.
A. gain knowledge and expand one’s view
B. understand the meaning between the lines
C. express ideas based on what one has read
D. gets information and keeps it alive in memory
29. The author of the passage insists that learning the arts_________.
A. requires great efforts B. demands real passion
C. is less natural than learning maths D. is as natural as learning a language
30. What is a shortcoming of Armstrong’s work according to paragraph 4
A. Some ideas are slightly contradictory.
B. There is too much discussion on studying science.
C. The style is too serious.
D. It lacks new information.
31. Which of the following words can best describe the author’s attitude towards the book________
A. positive B. neutral C. negative D. objective
D
Those who are concerned that robots are taking over the world can rest easy—for now. Though the androids have proved useful at performing ordinary tasks, they are not ready for the greatest time. At least that appears to be the case at Japan’s Henn-na Hotel chain where over half of the robot staff are being replaced by humans.
The first location of the unique hotel opened in July 2015 was at Nagasaki’s Huis Ten Bosch Theme Park. The hotel’s owner, Hideo Sawada, promised the hotel to be managed primarily by robots. Guests were greeted and checked-in by a dinosaur robot, while a cute android called Churi, placed inside each room, provided information about attractions. Not surprisingly, the lodging, recognized in 2016 as the world’s first robot-staffed hotel by Guinness World Records, drew in curious visitors from all around the world.
But as the years have passed, the hotel’s main draw is becoming less novel and more unsatisfactory. Also as the robots are “aging”, they are costing more to repair. Among the 283 androids being replaced are the chain’s two dinosaur receptionists. In addition to scaring young guests, they are also unable to photocopy guests’ passports, forcing human employees to step in each time. Also out are the cute Churi robots, which annoyed guests by interrupting their conversations. For example, one guest told The Wall Street Journal that Churi mistook his snoring for a command and kept asking him to repeat his request all night.
Sawada told The Wall Street Journal, “When you actually use robots you realize there are places where they aren’t needed—or just annoy people.” While Sawada may be cutting back on his use of androids, the recently-opened Smart LYZ Hotel and the Fly Zoo Hotel in China, are run entirely by robots, with not a human in sight. Whether the employees have more competence than those “hired” by the Henn-na Hotel chain remains to be seen.
32. What makes Japan’s Henn-na Hotel unique
A. Its robot employees. B. Its advanced equipment.
C. Its convenient location. D. Its successful management.
33. What is the author’s purpose with the example in paragraph 3
A. To entertain readers. B. To prove Churi’s drawback.
C. To introduce Churi’s functions. D. To persuade people not to book the hotel.
34. What does the owner of Japan’s Henn-na Hotel think of his robot staff now
A. Attractive. B. Costly.
C. Pioneering. D. Disappointing.
35. What is the best title for the text
A. Robots Are Taking Over the World.
B. The Boom of Robots-staffed Hotel.
C. Robot Staff Are Fired For No Competence.
D. The First Robots-staffed Hotel Won Guinness World Record.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everybody knows that first impressions count. If you want to know how to meet people, just follow these steps.
● Live in the moment.
To meet new people, the first thing you have to do is enjoy the present moment of the new conversation. ___36___ They can prevent a conversation from going smoothly.
When you approach a new person, don’t ask yourself, “How do I look ” or “How do I sound ” Instead, ask, “What would this person like to talk about ” “What matters to this person ”
● Stay confident.
If you keep up your confidence, people feel that you’re a person who is worth talking to. You should be confident before you walk into a room with new people in it and build your confidence as the conversation goes along. ___37___
Body language can help you stay confident. ___38___ When you introduce yourself, speak clearly and loudly enough that you’ll be heard.
● Be positive.
___39___You should smile from time to time. Talk about the things you love, the things that make you happy, and your interests to keep people engaged.
Don’t talk about your long-standing hatred for a certain person. Don’t nod and agree with what the person is saying every five seconds. ___40___
A. Maintaining a positive attitude will make people want to talk to you.
B. Let go of your expectations and fears.
C. If you find yourself anxious, take a deep breath and wait until you calm down.
D. Never ask for a person’s number or salary in the middle of the conversation.
E. The occasional “That’s so true!” or “I know exactly what you mean!” will be far more positive.
F. Just smile, talk about the things that you love, and show everyone that you love who you are.
G. Stand tall, maintain eye contact, and don’t look at the floor.
第三部分 语言知识运用
第一节（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Rebecca, who I met at a business conference in Las Vegas, is one of the 41 people I have ever known. So sharp in mind was she that she made a deep impression on me. Even if you were around her for an entire day, you probably wouldn't notice her 42 .
She was born with severe dyslexia—a slight disorder of the brain that causes difficulty in reading and spelling. 43 her learning disability, she had to be in 44 education classes for most of her elementary and middle school years. Despite the 45 , she refused to let dyslexia 46 her life. Every day, she worked on 47 her disability with the help of her parents. Her dad would spend an hour every morning 48 her with math. In the evenings her mom would have her read books out aloud and then her mother would 49 her on the content.
50 , in her effort, Rebacca's hard work 51 . By high school, she had 52 from special education classes all the way to honor classes. “When I was young, no one thought I could ever attend 53 .” she said. Not only did Rebecca 54 going to college, but she graduated as the top of her class.
“I always had a vision,” says Rebecca, “of one day being a 55 . But it seemed like such a crazy 56 that I never told anyone.” Today, Rebecca's vision is a 57 . She graduated from law school and is 58 working her up in one of the largest law firms on the East Coast. Rebecca says: “I wouldn't change a thing. My learning disability 59 brings challenges to me now, but it also gave me the 60 to make my childhood dream come true.
41．A．strongest B．smartest C．toughest D．warmest
42．A．difference B．advantage C．disability D．shortcoming
43．A．Due to. B．Instead of C．Contrary to D．Regardless of
44．A．senior B．primary C．honor D．special
45．A．challenge B．discrimination C．dilemma D．regulation
46．A．save B．determine C．alter D．replace
47．A．displaying B．inspecting C．overcoming D．greeting
48．A．amusing B．delighting C．disturbing D．helping
49．A．persuade B．quiz C．answer D．remind
50．A．Somehow B．Gradually C．Eventually D．Anyway
51．A．turned back B．went through C．faded out D．paid off
52．A．advanced B．graduated C．backed D．dropped
53．A．school B．college C．conferences D．contests
54．A．think of B．prepare for C．end up. D．give up
55．A．translator B．judge C．physician D．lawyer
56．A．ambition B．behavior C．promise D．memory
57．A．concern B．desire C．reality D．dream
58．A．casually B．regularly C．naturally D．currently
59．A．simply B．still C．ever D．rarely
60．A．determination B．passion C．admiration D．willingness
第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 (50分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know the UK government has 61_________ (successful) passed a law banning branding on packs of cigarettes That means tobacco makers will be forced to pack 62__________(they) cigarettes in plain packets.
The motivation behind this 63__________ (decide) is to make smoking less appealing to people, especially children.
A similar law 64_____________ was passed in Australia in 2012 has resulted 65_________ a fall in smoking rates from 15.1% to 12.8% for people aged 14.
As of January 2015, 22% of adult men and 17% of adult women smoke in Great Britain. The possibility of smoking in the UK increases with age so that by 15 years of age 8% of school children 66__________(be) regular smokers. Children, it is thought, will be less attracted to cigarettes 67_________ (sell) in unbranded boxes.
Smoking is one of 68__________ biggest causes of preventable deaths in England. Every year about 80,000 die and over 450,000 people 69___________ (send) to hospital due to smoking. This places a large stress on the health service and is also a factor in why the government would like to prevent people 70__________ (take) up smoking or help them quit.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
In the past three years, many activities had been organized by our school. What impressed me mostly was an activity calling “Learning to Farm”. In an autumn afternoon, we went to a farm, where we learned knowledge and had many fun. Having been in the city for such a long time, we were more than happy to go to a countryside. After we arrived, we divided into three groups. Some students learned how to raise pigs, some worked in the garden, and the other helped the farmers with the work in the fishpond. It was not until it was totally dark when we stopped working. Though we were tired out but we felt pleased on our way back home.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假设你叫李华，你和几位英语爱好者在互联网上建了一个叫 easyenglish 的网站。请用英语写一篇推介信，向你校学生介绍这个网站。要点如下；
1．创立网站的目的；
2．网站内容及功能(英语材料，聊天，展示交流等)；
3．感谢关注，号召使用。
注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头语已为你写好。高三英语上学期第一阶段考试答案
1．B2．B3．C4．A5．B6．C7．A8．B9．A10．B
11．A12．C13．B14．C15．A16．C17．A18．C19．C20．A
21-25 C C A B A 26-30 A D C A D 31-35 D A B D C
36. B 37. F 38. G 39. A 40. E
41-45 BCADA 46-50 BCDBC 51-55 DABCD 56-60 ACDBA
61.successfully 62.their 63. decision 64. that/which 65.in
66.are 67.sold 68.the 6 9.are sent 70.taking
Dear fellow students,
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Yours,
Li Hua
