河北省秦皇岛市海港区崇德实验学校2021-2022学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试卷（含答案及解析无听力部分）
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| 名称 | 河北省秦皇岛市海港区崇德实验学校2021-2022学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试卷（含答案及解析无听力部分） |  | |
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2021-2022学年河北省秦皇岛市海港区崇德实验学校九年级（上）月考英语试卷（10月份）
一、单选题（每小题1分，共15分）
1．（1分）He learns English by English songs．（固定搭配）（ ）
A．listen B．listen to
C．listening D．listening to
2．（1分）If you don't know how to spell the new words， in a dictionary.（ ）
A．look them up B．look it up
C．look them at D．look it at
3．（1分）﹣When did the old man ________？
﹣In 2006．He ________ for over ten years．（ ）
A．die；died B．die；has been dead
C．dead；has died D．dead；died
4．（1分）﹣_____________beautiful skirt!﹣Thank you．（ ）
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
5．（1分）﹣So，can you tell me ______ here today？
﹣Well，I was walking down Centre Street when a UFO landed．（ ）
A．what did you see B．what you saw
C．when did you see it D．when you saw
6．（1分）David is free this afternoon，so it's for him to pick me up at the airport.（ ）
A．amazing B．expensive C．convenient D．exciting
7．（1分）﹣____________ can the work be finished？
﹣In two months．（ ）
A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How far
8．（1分）—I find difficult to travel around Beijing.
—Try to remember some famous places.（ ）
A．that B．it C．this D．its
9．（1分）We don't know the movie star will come or not.（ ）
A．if B．that C．whether D．when
10．（1分）﹣Do you know the of his long life？
﹣Yes.He has a healthy lifestyle.（ ）
A．trouble B．duty
C．development D．secret
11．（1分）Be confident!Everyone has the to learn new skills.（ ）
A．dream B．pride C．time D．ability
12．（1分）The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games will encourage the public to winter sports.（ ）
A．come up with B．get out of
C．pay attention to D．take care of
13．（1分）—How does Jack celebrate Halloween？
—He often dresses up a ghost.（ ）
A．in B．for C．with D．as
14．（1分）He warned her with her friends.（ ）
A．not to fight B．not fight
C．not fighting D．not fights
15．（1分）﹣ Let's go to Water World for a trip tomorrow，OK？
﹣ Where did you suggest going？（ ）
A．I don't know. B．I agree with you.
C．Pardon me？ D．It sounds terrible!
二、完型填空
16．（10分）Nowadays，lots of foreigners are learning Chinese.Like many of them I（1） knew two expressions of Chinese（"Ni Hao" and "Xie Xie" ）when I first came to Beijing，China in 2009 .As you can guess，my life was（2） for a while after I arrived.Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful.
I knew I had to（3） more Chinese，so I took up a Chinese class.My teacher was （4） although I didn't learn enough to have a real conversation .Later I studied on my own as well but my progress was still slow.And I（5） to give up.
Around this time，I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of my best friends in Beijing.He taught me a lot of （6） about music such as" melody旋律）"He learned a lot of English from me in return，so it was a good way to exchange language and（7） .
I have learned enough Chinese to（8） many problems like booking train tickets.These days，there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese.I can （9） why it's an amazing language.Finally，I found that the best way to learn a（10） is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them.
（1）A.usually B.only C.hardly D.really
（2）A.easy B.interesting C.difficult D.different
（3）A.meet B.write C.teach D .learn
（4）A.helpful B.cheerful C.thankful D.wonderful
（5）A.failed B.refused C.decided D.forgot
（6）A.things B.names C.jokes D.words
（7）A.tradition B.experience C.culture D.money
（8）A.deal with B.look for C.thinks of D.care about
（9）A.hope B.realize C.double D.regret
（10）A.language B.subject C.task D.skill
三、阅读理解（每小题10分，共20分）
17．（10分）When Shannon and I walked to the famous Eiffel Tower，we were tied and thirsty.
The Eiffel Tower was just in front of us.The tower，which was designed and built by Gustave Eiffel in 1889 for the World's Fair，seemed impossibly tall .Made up of 18，038 pieces of iron（铁），it was though unsound（不牢靠的）at that time，but it has stood the test of time.
Now about seven million tourists come to visit it every year.We were two of them!
However，our heart sank when we found that we couldn't afford the lifts that could lift us up .So we walked the 704 steps to the second level.We could not continue to walk to the third level as there was lift access（入口） only.What a pity it was to come so far but not to be able to get to the top and have a bird's eye view of Paris!
We stood on the second level，wishing that we had the money to go to the top level.As friendly young girls，we chatted with different people as they came and went，Shannon even had a talk with a staff member called Emma.She was very kind and let us go into the lift to the third level for free.You can imagine how excited we were.
Up we went.It was nearly evening and the night view at the top was fantastic.Emma even took us to the very top of the communication tower which the public was not followed to go to.
Thanks to Emma，we had an experience that we will never forget.
（1）What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about？
A.The popularity of the tower.
B.The basic information of the tower.
C.The designer of the tower.
D.The girls plan to visit the tower.
（2）What does the underlined word "sank" mean in Chinese？
A.下沉.
B.雀跃.
C.悬挂.
D.迷失.
（3）Why did the writer and Shannon walk the steps to go up at first？
A.To save money.
B.To enjoy the view.
C To meet with Emma.
D To keep heath.
（4）What do we know about the writer's trip？
A.She visited the Eiffel Tower in France by herself.
B.She took the lift to the second level.
C.She climbed to the top of the tower all the way.
D.She had a bird's eye view of Paris at last.
（5）What's the best title for this passage？
A.Our Trip to France.
B.A Place You Should Not Miss.
C.Our Eiffel Tower Adventure.
D.Emma，Our True Friend.
18．（10分） In Xi'an，there are social sidewalks for the phubber（低头族） Different people have different opinions on it.
Li Minyi，14，Beijing This special always can keep people who are always looking at their phones safe and protect them from accidents.People might fell much fear when using this walkway，because they used to knock into someone else on a crowded one.
Huang Xi，15，Jiangsu It just encourages people to keep looking at their phones.Just imagine if everyone only paid attention to her mobile phones while walking ，walkway like this would be useless and accidents would still happen.
Chen Yecheng.14，Hubei Mobile phones have made a big difference in our lives.It seems that many people can't live without them.Every year，many people get injured or lose their lives because they are paying on their mobile phones while walking .So why not create a better environment for them？The special walkways can protect them from danger.
Sun Run，14，Zhejiang Smart phones are making a difference to our lives too much.They keep us away from rally and the beauty ground us.A special walkway for those is indulgence（纵容）.Can't people put their phones down for a while and enjoy a beautiful day？This is what we should encourage.
（1）The underlined word "one" refers to .
A.sidewalk
B.phone
C.an accident
D.a person looking down at the phone
（2）What does the underlined phrase "get injured" mean in Chinese？
A.补偿.
B.受伤.
C.损失.
D.逃避.
（3）According to Sun Run，we should encourage people .
A.to walk o the special sidewalk
B.not to use mobile phones in life
C.to spend more time on work
D.to play with the phone less and enjoy life more
（4）Who think（s） it a good idea to have such a idewalk for the phubbers？
①Li Minyi②Huang Xi ③Chen Yecheng④Sun Run
A.①③
B.③④
C.①③④
D.①②③④
（5）What is the best title for the passage？
A.Don't be a phubber.
B.Good service in Xi'an.
C.Special walkways for the phubbers.
D.Should we look down at our phone while walking？
四、任务型阅读
19．（10分）Nowadays many people want to have a more interesting experience when arriving in a DCW city or country .Here are some better ways to travel，both for you and for the environment.
Way 1 Get out of the car and walk.It's slower but it's the greenest way to travel.It's also the most rewarding（有益的） way to see a city，but remember to wear comfortable shoes.You can slow down your pace，enjoy fresh air and beautiful scenery along the way.
Way 2 Cycling is also a good choice.Many hotels now offer free bikes to guests.It is convenient for people to travel around the city.Some also provide eclectic bikes that make it easier to go up hills and on longer journeys.Some cities also have Mobikes，and you can pick up one easily It's not free but very cheap.
Way 3 If you have to take transport in a city，try to take public transport.Most cities now offer lots of information and very clear maps about the public transport at the city's websites.So search for them at the website when you arrive in activity.
Way 4 If possible，take a train or ship to travel from city to city.They are usually greener than cars and planes.
（1）﹣（2）题完成句子；（3）题简略回答问题；（4）题找出并写下第二段的主题句；（5）题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
（1）Walking is slower but it's to travel.
（2）Cycling is convenient for people to travel
（3）What can you take if you have to take transporting activity？
（4） .
（5）
五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。
20．（10分）Dear Alice，
I'm living in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood.I（1） （live） here for 10 years.There is a beautiful park near the neighborhood.I always take a walk in it.There（2） （be） a big supermarket and three corner stores in my neighborhood.So it is very convenient for us to buy things.My neighbors are very（3） （find） to me.We are just like good friends.I always chat with them face （4） face after dinner.I'm very glad you are coming to visit me.Now let me （5） （tell） you how to get to my house.After you get off the train at the train station，please go along Guangming Road and turn right at the second （6） （cross）.Then walk to the end of the street.Over there you will see a restaurant.My house is just （7） from it.It may take you about 30 minutes （8） （get） to my house.Or you can take a taxi （9） you like.It will cost you too much money.But it is （10） （fast） and more comfortable.
Hope to see you soon.
Your friend，
Jenny
六、基础写作（15分）连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
21．（1分）restrooms，could，the，me，are，please，tell，you ，where
？
22．（1分）to，spoken，it's，hard ，English，too，understand
23．（1分）faster ，groups，you，by，can ，word ，read ，reading
24．（1分）read，you，be，the，you，more，will，faster，the
25．（1分）seem，it，to，directly，speak，might，difficult ，than，politely，more
26．（10分）假设你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Mike最近对中文很感兴趣，写信给你询问如何学好中文．请你根据以下提示内容，给他写一封回信．
提示：
How to learn Chinese well
1 read Chinese newspapers and magazines
2 listen to Chinese songs
3 speak Chinese as much as possible
4 keep a Chinese diary
注意：1．内容必须包含表格中所提供的所有信息，可适当发挥．
2．词数：80﹣100词．开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数．
3．文中不能出现学生真实姓名和所在学校名称．
Dear Mike，
I'm very glad to receive your letter． ．
I hope the advice will help you learn Chinese well．Looking forward to your reply．
Yours，
Li Hua
参考答案
一、单选题（每小题1分，共15分）
1．（1分）He learns English by English songs．（固定搭配）（ ）
A．listen B．listen to
C．listening D．listening to
【解答】介词by后跟动名词， listen to English songs 听英语歌曲，句意：我通过听英语歌曲学英语．
故选：D．
2．（1分）If you don't know how to spell the new words， in a dictionary.（ ）
A．look them up B．look it up
C．look them at D．look it at
【解答】look up查字典，look at看...，都要求代词放中间。words要用them代替，根据语境：如果你不知道如何拼写这些生词，就查字典。
故选：A。
3．（1分）﹣When did the old man ________？
﹣In 2006．He ________ for over ten years．（ ）
A．die；died B．die；has been dead
C．dead；has died D．dead；died
【解答】第一个空格是特殊疑问句，助动词did后要用动词原形，所以空格填die．第二个空格所在句子for+一段时间，表示过去发生的动作一直持续到现在，用现在完成时，同时谓语动词要用延续性动词，die是短暂性动词，对应的延续性动词是be dead．
故选：B．
4．（1分）﹣_____________beautiful skirt!﹣Thank you．（ ）
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
【解答】答案：B 根据beautiful skirt可知，感叹修饰的中心词是名词，应该用What引导；又根据感叹句的句式：What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主+谓，skirt是可数名词单数形式，而beautiful是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以前面加冠词a，故选B．
5．（1分）﹣So，can you tell me ______ here today？
﹣Well，I was walking down Centre Street when a UFO landed．（ ）
A．what did you see B．what you saw
C．when did you see it D．when you saw
【解答】答案：B 本题主要考查宾语从句．宾语从句应该是陈述语序，即主语+谓语，据此排除选项A，C；根据下文，推断可知上文问的是：你能告诉我今天你在这儿看见了什么吗？可知引导词应该是what，故选B．
6．（1分）David is free this afternoon，so it's for him to pick me up at the airport.（ ）
A．amazing B．expensive C．convenient D．exciting
【解答】amazing令人惊奇的，expensive昂贵的，convenient方便的，exciting令人刺激的，结合句意，今天下午大卫有空，所以对他来说来机场接我是____。判断空格处词义为方便的。
故选：C。
7．（1分）﹣____________ can the work be finished？
﹣In two months．（ ）
A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How far
【解答】答案：C．how long多长时间，how often多久一次，how soon多久，how far多远，结合下文是in+一段时间，提问用疑问词how soon 多久，故答案是C．
8．（1分）—I find difficult to travel around Beijing.
—Try to remember some famous places.（ ）
A．that B．it C．this D．its
【解答】固定句式find it+形容词+to do sth发现做某事...。it常用作先行代词代指不定式，可用作形式主语或形式宾语，以it作形式主语或形式宾语的动词有believe，consider，feel，find，imagine，make，regard，suppose，think等。
故选：B。
9．（1分）We don't know the movie star will come or not.（ ）
A．if B．that C．whether D．when
【解答】该句是宾语从句，划线处缺一个引导词。根据题干可知我们不知道这个电影明星是否会来，则此处应用if或者whether，表示是否，但只whether和or not连用，则C选项符合题意。
故选：C。
10．（1分）﹣Do you know the of his long life？
﹣Yes.He has a healthy lifestyle.（ ）
A．trouble B．duty
C．development D．secret
【解答】trouble难题，duty职责，development发展，secret秘诀，结合句意，﹣﹣你知道长寿的____是什么吗？﹣﹣是的。他有一个健康的生活方式。判断空格处词义为秘诀，
故选：D。
11．（1分）Be confident!Everyone has the to learn new skills.（ ）
A．dream B．pride C．time D．ability
【解答】dream梦想，pride骄傲，time时间，ability能力，结合句意，自信点！每个人有学习新技能的____。判断空格处词义为能力。
故选：D。
12．（1分）The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games will encourage the public to winter sports.（ ）
A．come up with B．get out of
C．pay attention to D．take care of
【解答】A.想出，B.离开，C注意，D照顾，根据语境：2022年北京冬季奥运会将鼓励公众关注冬季运动。
故选：C。
13．（1分）—How does Jack celebrate Halloween？
—He often dresses up a ghost.（ ）
A．in B．for C．with D．as
【解答】固定短语derss up as装扮成...，根据语境：杰克是如何庆祝万圣节的？他经常装扮成鬼。
故选：D。
14．（1分）He warned her with her friends.（ ）
A．not to fight B．not fight
C．not fighting D．not fights
【解答】句子中warn sb not to do sth表示警告某人不要做某事。
故选：A。
15．（1分）﹣ Let's go to Water World for a trip tomorrow，OK？
﹣ Where did you suggest going？（ ）
A．I don't know. B．I agree with you.
C．Pardon me？ D．It sounds terrible!
【解答】I don't know.我不知道。I agree with you.我同意你的看法。Pardon me？请原谅？It sounds terrible!听起来很糟糕！根据Let's go to Water World for a trip tomorrow，OK？"我们明天去水上世界旅行，好吗？"及Where did you suggest going？"你建议去哪里？"可知，应该回答"我同意你的看法。"
故选：B。
二、完型填空
16．（10分）Nowadays，lots of foreigners are learning Chinese.Like many of them I（1） knew two expressions of Chinese（"Ni Hao" and "Xie Xie" ）when I first came to Beijing，China in 2009 .As you can guess，my life was（2） C for a while after I arrived.Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful.
I knew I had to（3） D more Chinese，so I took up a Chinese class.My teacher was （4） A although I didn't learn enough to have a real conversation .Later I studied on my own as well but my progress was still slow.And I（5） C to give up.
Around this time，I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of my best friends in Beijing.He taught me a lot of （6） D about music such as" melody旋律）"He learned a lot of English from me in return，so it was a good way to exchange language and（7） C .
I have learned enough Chinese to（8） A many problems like booking train tickets.These days，there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese.I can （9） why it's an amazing language.Finally，I found that the best way to learn a（10） A is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them.
（1）A.usually B.only C.hardly D.really
（2）A.easy B.interesting C.difficult D.different
（3）A.meet B.write C.teach D .learn
（4）A.helpful B.cheerful C.thankful D.wonderful
（5）A.failed B.refused C.decided D.forgot
（6）A.things B.names C.jokes D.words
（7）A.tradition B.experience C.culture D.money
（8）A.deal with B.look for C.thinks of D.care about
（9）A.hope B.realize C.double D.regret
（10）A.language B.subject C.task D.skill
【解答】（1）B.副词辨析。A.usually通常；B.only只；C.hardly几乎不；D.really真正地。根据下文"汉语的两个表达"可知，像许多人一样我只知道这两个表达。故选B。
（2）C.形容词辨析。A.easy容易的；B.interesting有趣的；C.difficult困难的；D.different不同的。根据下文"简单的任务，如点餐或者打车，压力很大"可知，在我到达的一段时间里，我的生活是艰难的。故选C。
（3）D.动词辨析。A.meet见面；B.write写字；C.teach讲授；D .learn学习。根据下文"因此我开始上汉语课。"可知，此处表示我知道我不得不学更多的汉语。故选D。
（4）A.形容词辨析。A.helpful有帮助的；B.cheerful令人振奋的；C.thankful感谢的；D.wonderful精彩的。根据下文"尽管我没有学到足够的东西来进行真正的对话"可知，上文意思表示我的老师是有帮助的。故选A。
（5）C.动词辨析。A.failed失败；B.refused拒绝；C.decided决定；D.forgot忘记。根据上文"但是我的进步仍然很慢"可知，此处表示我决定放弃。故选C。
（6）D.名词辨析。A.things事情；B.names名字；C.jokes笑话；D.words词，单词。根据下文"例如旋律"可知，此句表示"他教会了我很多关于音乐的词。"故选D。
（7）C.名词辨析。A.tradition传统；B.experience经验；C.culture文化；D.money钱。句意：因此它是一个好的交流语言和文化的方法。故选C。
（8）A.动词短语辨析。A.deal with处理；B.look for寻找；C.thinks of认为；D.care about关心。句意：我已经学了足够多的中文来出路很多问题。根据下文"像订火车票"可知，此处表示处理问题。故选A。
（9）B.动词辨析。A.hope希望；B.realize意识到；C.double加倍；D.regret后悔。根据下文"为什么它是一种神奇的语言"可知，此处表示意识到。故选B。
（10）A.名词辨析。A.language语言；B.subject科目；C.task任务；D.skill技能。根据下文"和说本地语言的人交朋友，花费时间和他们在一起"可知，这是学好一门语言的好方法。故选A。
三、阅读理解（每小题10分，共20分）
17．（10分）When Shannon and I walked to the famous Eiffel Tower，we were tied and thirsty.
The Eiffel Tower was just in front of us.The tower，which was designed and built by Gustave Eiffel in 1889 for the World's Fair，seemed impossibly tall .Made up of 18，038 pieces of iron（铁），it was though unsound（不牢靠的）at that time，but it has stood the test of time.
Now about seven million tourists come to visit it every year.We were two of them!
However，our heart sank when we found that we couldn't afford the lifts that could lift us up .So we walked the 704 steps to the second level.We could not continue to walk to the third level as there was lift access（入口） only.What a pity it was to come so far but not to be able to get to the top and have a bird's eye view of Paris!
We stood on the second level，wishing that we had the money to go to the top level.As friendly young girls，we chatted with different people as they came and went，Shannon even had a talk with a staff member called Emma.She was very kind and let us go into the lift to the third level for free.You can imagine how excited we were.
Up we went.It was nearly evening and the night view at the top was fantastic.Emma even took us to the very top of the communication tower which the public was not followed to go to.
Thanks to Emma，we had an experience that we will never forget.
（1）What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about？
A.The popularity of the tower.
B.The basic information of the tower.
C.The designer of the tower.
D.The girls plan to visit the tower.
（2）What does the underlined word "sank" mean in Chinese？ A
A.下沉.
B.雀跃.
C.悬挂.
D.迷失.
（3）Why did the writer and Shannon walk the steps to go up at first？ A
A.To save money.
B.To enjoy the view.
C To meet with Emma.
D To keep heath.
（4）What do we know about the writer's trip？ D
A.She visited the Eiffel Tower in France by herself.
B.She took the lift to the second level.
C.She climbed to the top of the tower all the way.
D.She had a bird's eye view of Paris at last.
（5）What's the best title for this passage？ C
A.Our Trip to France.
B.A Place You Should Not Miss.
C.Our Eiffel Tower Adventure.
D.Emma，Our True Friend.
【解答】（1）B.段落大意题。根据The tower which was designed and built by Gustave Eiffel in 1889 for the World's Fair，seemed impossibly tall.这座塔楼由古斯塔夫 埃菲尔于1889年为世博会设计和建造，看起来高得不可思议。结合内容可知第二段主要讲述埃菲尔铁塔的创建时间以及它的组成。主要讲塔的基本情况，故选B。
（2）A.词义猜测题。根据However，our hearts sank when we found that we couldn't afford the lifts that could lift us up.然而，当我们发现自己买不起能把我们抬起来的电梯时，我们有点失落。可知作者和朋友们因买不起电梯的费用，因此心是下沉的。所以在中文中，带下划线的单词sank是下沉的意思。故选A。
（3）A.推理判断题。根据However，our hearts sank when we found that we couldn't afford the lifts that could lift us up.So we walked the 704 steps to the second evel.We could not continue to walk to the third level as there was lift access only.然而，当我们发现自己自己负担不起坐电梯的费用时，我们的心都沉了下来。所以我们走了704级台阶到了第二级。我们不能继续走到第三层，因为只有电梯通道。因此可推测，他们是为了省钱。故选A。
（4）D.细节理解题。根据Emma even took us to the very top of the communication tower.which the public was not allowed to go to.Thanks to Emma，we had an experience that we will never forget.快到傍晚了，山顶上的夜景很美。艾玛甚至把我们带到了通讯塔的最顶端，公众不允许去那里。多亏了艾玛，我们有一段难忘的经历。可知作者到达了最顶端，她终于鸟瞰了巴黎。故选D。
（5）C.题目归纳题。全文主要讲述作者和朋友一起到埃菲尔铁塔，并最终登上埃菲尔铁塔鸟瞰了巴黎，他们有一段难忘的经历。所以这篇文章最好的标题是我们的埃菲尔铁塔之旅。故选C。
18．（10分） In Xi'an，there are social sidewalks for the phubber（低头族） Different people have different opinions on it.
Li Minyi，14，Beijing This special always can keep people who are always looking at their phones safe and protect them from accidents.People might fell much fear when using this walkway，because they used to knock into someone else on a crowded one.
Huang Xi，15，Jiangsu It just encourages people to keep looking at their phones.Just imagine if everyone only paid attention to her mobile phones while walking ，walkway like this would be useless and accidents would still happen.
Chen Yecheng.14，Hubei Mobile phones have made a big difference in our lives.It seems that many people can't live without them.Every year，many people get injured or lose their lives because they are paying on their mobile phones while walking .So why not create a better environment for them？The special walkways can protect them from danger.
Sun Run，14，Zhejiang Smart phones are making a difference to our lives too much.They keep us away from rally and the beauty ground us.A special walkway for those is indulgence（纵容）.Can't people put their phones down for a while and enjoy a beautiful day？This is what we should encourage.
（1）The underlined word "one" refers to A .
A.sidewalk
B.phone
C.an accident
D.a person looking down at the phone
（2）What does the underlined phrase "get injured" mean in Chinese？
A.补偿.
B.受伤.
C.损失.
D.逃避.
（3）According to Sun Run，we should encourage people D .
A.to walk o the special sidewalk
B.not to use mobile phones in life
C.to spend more time on work
D.to play with the phone less and enjoy life more
（4）Who think（s） it a good idea to have such a idewalk for the phubbers？ A
①Li Minyi②Huang Xi ③Chen Yecheng④Sun Run
A.①③
B.③④
C.①③④
D.①②③④
（5）What is the best title for the passage？ C
A.Don't be a phubber.
B.Good service in Xi'an.
C.Special walkways for the phubbers.
D.Should we look down at our phone while walking？
【解答】（1）A.细节推理题。根据People might feel much freer when using this walkway because they used to knock into someone else on a crowded one.人们在使用这条人行道时可能会感到更加自由，因为他们过去常常在拥挤的人行道上撞到别人。"可知one指的是拥挤的人行道，故选A。
（2）B.词义猜测题。根据后句"lose their lives"可知说的是失去他们的生命，结合选项，"get injured"意为受伤。故选B。
（3）D.细节理解题。根据"Can't people put their phones down for a while ano enjoy a beautiful day？This is what we should encourage.难道人们就不能暂时放下手机，享受美好的一天吗？这是我们应该鼓励的。"可知我们应该鼓励人们少玩手机，多享受生活。故选D。
（4）A.细节理解题。根据Li Minyi，"This special walkway can keep people who are always looking at their phones safe and protect them from accidents.这条特殊的走道可以让那些总是看手机的人安全，并保护他们免受事故。和Chen Yecheng：This special walkway can protect them from danger.这条特殊的走道可以保护他们免受危险。"可知是Li Minyi和Chen Yecheng，故选A。
（5）C.主旨大意题。综合理解全文可知，四个人讨论的话题是为低头族设计专用通道是否有必要。故文章标题应为"Special walkways for the phubbers."故选C。
四、任务型阅读
19．（10分）Nowadays many people want to have a more interesting experience when arriving in a DCW city or country .Here are some better ways to travel，both for you and for the environment.
Way 1 Get out of the car and walk.It's slower but it's the greenest way to travel.It's also the most rewarding（有益的） way to see a city，but remember to wear comfortable shoes.You can slow down your pace，enjoy fresh air and beautiful scenery along the way.
Way 2 Cycling is also a good choice.Many hotels now offer free bikes to guests.It is convenient for people to travel around the city.Some also provide eclectic bikes that make it easier to go up hills and on longer journeys.Some cities also have Mobikes，and you can pick up one easily It's not free but very cheap.
Way 3 If you have to take transport in a city，try to take public transport.Most cities now offer lots of information and very clear maps about the public transport at the city's websites.So search for them at the website when you arrive in activity.
Way 4 If possible，take a train or ship to travel from city to city.They are usually greener than cars and planes.
（1）﹣（2）题完成句子；（3）题简略回答问题；（4）题找出并写下第二段的主题句；（5）题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
（1）Walking is slower but it's the greenest way to travel.
（2）Cycling is convenient for people to travel around the city.
（3）What can you take if you have to take transporting activity？ Try to take public transport.
（4） Get out of the car and walk .
（5） 如果可能的话，乘火车或者乘船从一个城市到另一个城市去旅行。
【解答】（1）the greenest way。细节理解题。根据"It's slower but it's the greenest way to travel." 可知，步行是最绿色的旅游方式。故填：the greenest way。
（2）around the city.细节理解题。根据"It is convenient for people to travel around the city."可知，在城市中骑自行车是比较方便的。故填：around the city.
（3）Try to take public transport.细节理解题。根据"If you have to take transport in a city，try to take public transport."可知，在城市里乘坐交通工具最后乘坐公共交通工具，故填：Try to take public transport.
（4）Get out of the car and walk。细节理解题，根据"Way 1 Get out of the car and walk.It's slower but it's the greenest way to travel."可知，本段主要讲述了第一个方法就是走出汽车去步行，因此本段的主题句是：Get out of the car and walk.故填：Get out of the car and walk。
（5）如果可能的话，乘火车或者乘船从一个城市到另一个城市去旅行。英译汉题。If possible如果有可能；take a train or ship to travel乘坐火车或轮船去旅行；from city to city从一个城市到一个城市。故填：如果可能的话，乘火车或者乘船从一个城市到另一个城市去旅行。
五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。
20．（10分）Dear Alice，
I'm living in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood.I（1） have lived （live） here for 10 years.There is a beautiful park near the neighborhood.I always take a walk in it.There（2） is （be） a big supermarket and three corner stores in my neighborhood.So it is very convenient for us to buy things.My neighbors are very（3） friendly （find） to me.We are just like good friends.I always chat with them face （4） to face after dinner.I'm very glad you are coming to visit me.Now let me （5） tell （tell） you how to get to my house.After you get off the train at the train station，please go along Guangming Road and turn right at the second （6） crossing （cross）.Then walk to the end of the street.Over there you will see a restaurant.My house is just （7） across from it.It may take you about 30 minutes （8） to get （get） to my house.Or you can take a taxi （9） if you like.It will cost you too much money.But it is （10） faster （fast） and more comfortable.
Hope to see you soon.
Your friend，
Jenny
【解答】（1）have lived.考查动词。根据时间状语"for 10 years"可知，本句是现在完成时。句意：我已经在这里居住了10年了。故填have lived.
（2）is.考查动词。there be 句型的动词要根据就近原则来确定，即根据a big supermarket确定用is，构成一般现在时，表示现在的事实。句意：我所在的街区里有一个大型超市和三个小商店。故填is.
（3）friendly.考查形容词。应填friend的形容词friendly，作为表语，表示"友好的"。句意：我的邻居对我都很友好。故填friendly.
（4）to.考查介词。本句是face to face句型，意思是"面对面"。句意：晚饭后我总是面对面跟他们聊天。故填to.
（5）tell.考查动词。本句是let sb do sth句型，意思是"让某人做某事"，故填tell的原形（实际上是省略to的不定式）。句意：现在，让我告诉你怎样到达我家。故填tell.
（6）crossing.考查动名词。应填cross的动名词，作为介词at的宾语，其意思是"十字路口"。句意：在火车站下车后，请沿着光明路一直后，在第二个十字路口向右拐。故填crossing.
（7）across.考查介词。本句是across from句型，意思是"在……对过"。句意：我的家正好在它对过。故填across.
（8）to get.考查不定式。本句是it takes sb some time to do sth句型，意思是"某人花费某段时间做某事"，故填get的不定式，作为真正主语。句意：到达我家可能花费你大约30分钟的时间。故填to get.
（9）if.考查连词。应填连词if来引导状语从句，其意思是"如果"。句意：如果你喜欢，你可以乘坐出租车。故填if.
（10）faster.考查形容词。应填fast的比较级，和后面的more comfortable作为并列表语，其意思是"更快"。句意：故填faster.
六、基础写作（15分）连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
21．（1分）restrooms，could，the，me，are，please，tell，you ，where
Could you please tell me where the restrooms are ？
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为一般疑问句的宾语从句，"你能..."为"could you please...？"，位于句首，首字母需要大写；告诉某人某事"tell sb.sth."；me为宾格"我"；where引导宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，故"the restrooms"位于"are"之前。
故答案为：Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？
22．（1分）to，spoken，it's，hard ，English，too，understand
It's too hard to understand spoken English .
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为陈述句，形式主语为"It is+形容词+ to do sth."；"too...to.."太...而不能；"理解"为动词"understand"；英语口语"spoken English"。
故答案为：It's too hard to understand spoken English.
23．（1分）faster ，groups，you，by，can ，word ，read ，reading
You can read faster by reading word groups.
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为含有情态动词的陈述句。第二人称you作主语，实义动词read紧跟在情态动词can之后，作谓语；faster为副词fast的比较级，意为"更快"，修饰动词read；介词by后跟动名词，因此为by reading word groups，意为"通过读词组"。
故答案为：You can read faster by reading word groups.
24．（1分）read，you，be，the，you，more，will，faster，the
The more you read，the faster you will be.
【解答】根据所给的词语，可知本题为陈述句，且含有比较级。根据分析可知句子使用"the+比较级，the+比较级"结构，意为"越......越......"，结合句意，从句部分应为the more you read，使用一般现在时，主句部分应为the faster you will be，使用一般将来时。
故答案为：The more you read，the faster you will be.
25．（1分）seem，it，to，directly，speak，might，difficult ，than，politely，more
It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly.
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为陈述句，且含有比较级。根据分析可知，句子使用了it is+形容词+to do sth.的结构；句中it为形式主语，本句中的系动词seem为原形，因此情态动词might放在seem前，真正的主语为to do不定式；比较级more修饰形容词difficult，两个副词politely和directly均修饰动词speak；结合句意可知：礼貌地说话更难。
故答案为：It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly.
26．（10分）假设你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Mike最近对中文很感兴趣，写信给你询问如何学好中文．请你根据以下提示内容，给他写一封回信．
提示：
How to learn Chinese well
1 read Chinese newspapers and magazines
2 listen to Chinese songs
3 speak Chinese as much as possible
4 keep a Chinese diary
注意：1．内容必须包含表格中所提供的所有信息，可适当发挥．
2．词数：80﹣100词．开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数．
3．文中不能出现学生真实姓名和所在学校名称．
Dear Mike，
I'm very glad to receive your letter． ．
I hope the advice will help you learn Chinese well．Looking forward to your reply．
Yours，
Li Hua
【解答】One possible version：
Dear Mike，
I'm very glad to receive your letter．In your letter，you mentioned that you are interested in learning Chinese．I'm writing to offer you some advice on how to learn Chinese well．【高分句型一】【点题，引起下文】
First，it is helpful to read some good Chinese newspapers and magazines．In this way your reading ability can be improved．Besides，listening to your favorite Chinese songs is actually an interesting and effective way to improve your listening．【高分句型二】More importantly，try to speak Chinese as much as possible and don't be afraid of making mistakes．The more you speak，the better your spoken﹣Chinese will be．Finally，I think keeping a diary in Chinese is surely a good way to improve your writing．【学好中文的方法】
I hope the advice will help you learn Chinese well．Looking forward to your reply．【我的希望】
Yours，
Li Hua
一、单选题（每小题1分，共15分）
1．（1分）He learns English by English songs．（固定搭配）（ ）
A．listen B．listen to
C．listening D．listening to
2．（1分）If you don't know how to spell the new words， in a dictionary.（ ）
A．look them up B．look it up
C．look them at D．look it at
3．（1分）﹣When did the old man ________？
﹣In 2006．He ________ for over ten years．（ ）
A．die；died B．die；has been dead
C．dead；has died D．dead；died
4．（1分）﹣_____________beautiful skirt!﹣Thank you．（ ）
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
5．（1分）﹣So，can you tell me ______ here today？
﹣Well，I was walking down Centre Street when a UFO landed．（ ）
A．what did you see B．what you saw
C．when did you see it D．when you saw
6．（1分）David is free this afternoon，so it's for him to pick me up at the airport.（ ）
A．amazing B．expensive C．convenient D．exciting
7．（1分）﹣____________ can the work be finished？
﹣In two months．（ ）
A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How far
8．（1分）—I find difficult to travel around Beijing.
—Try to remember some famous places.（ ）
A．that B．it C．this D．its
9．（1分）We don't know the movie star will come or not.（ ）
A．if B．that C．whether D．when
10．（1分）﹣Do you know the of his long life？
﹣Yes.He has a healthy lifestyle.（ ）
A．trouble B．duty
C．development D．secret
11．（1分）Be confident!Everyone has the to learn new skills.（ ）
A．dream B．pride C．time D．ability
12．（1分）The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games will encourage the public to winter sports.（ ）
A．come up with B．get out of
C．pay attention to D．take care of
13．（1分）—How does Jack celebrate Halloween？
—He often dresses up a ghost.（ ）
A．in B．for C．with D．as
14．（1分）He warned her with her friends.（ ）
A．not to fight B．not fight
C．not fighting D．not fights
15．（1分）﹣ Let's go to Water World for a trip tomorrow，OK？
﹣ Where did you suggest going？（ ）
A．I don't know. B．I agree with you.
C．Pardon me？ D．It sounds terrible!
二、完型填空
16．（10分）Nowadays，lots of foreigners are learning Chinese.Like many of them I（1） knew two expressions of Chinese（"Ni Hao" and "Xie Xie" ）when I first came to Beijing，China in 2009 .As you can guess，my life was（2） for a while after I arrived.Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful.
I knew I had to（3） more Chinese，so I took up a Chinese class.My teacher was （4） although I didn't learn enough to have a real conversation .Later I studied on my own as well but my progress was still slow.And I（5） to give up.
Around this time，I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of my best friends in Beijing.He taught me a lot of （6） about music such as" melody旋律）"He learned a lot of English from me in return，so it was a good way to exchange language and（7） .
I have learned enough Chinese to（8） many problems like booking train tickets.These days，there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese.I can （9） why it's an amazing language.Finally，I found that the best way to learn a（10） is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them.
（1）A.usually B.only C.hardly D.really
（2）A.easy B.interesting C.difficult D.different
（3）A.meet B.write C.teach D .learn
（4）A.helpful B.cheerful C.thankful D.wonderful
（5）A.failed B.refused C.decided D.forgot
（6）A.things B.names C.jokes D.words
（7）A.tradition B.experience C.culture D.money
（8）A.deal with B.look for C.thinks of D.care about
（9）A.hope B.realize C.double D.regret
（10）A.language B.subject C.task D.skill
三、阅读理解（每小题10分，共20分）
17．（10分）When Shannon and I walked to the famous Eiffel Tower，we were tied and thirsty.
The Eiffel Tower was just in front of us.The tower，which was designed and built by Gustave Eiffel in 1889 for the World's Fair，seemed impossibly tall .Made up of 18，038 pieces of iron（铁），it was though unsound（不牢靠的）at that time，but it has stood the test of time.
Now about seven million tourists come to visit it every year.We were two of them!
However，our heart sank when we found that we couldn't afford the lifts that could lift us up .So we walked the 704 steps to the second level.We could not continue to walk to the third level as there was lift access（入口） only.What a pity it was to come so far but not to be able to get to the top and have a bird's eye view of Paris!
We stood on the second level，wishing that we had the money to go to the top level.As friendly young girls，we chatted with different people as they came and went，Shannon even had a talk with a staff member called Emma.She was very kind and let us go into the lift to the third level for free.You can imagine how excited we were.
Up we went.It was nearly evening and the night view at the top was fantastic.Emma even took us to the very top of the communication tower which the public was not followed to go to.
Thanks to Emma，we had an experience that we will never forget.
（1）What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about？
A.The popularity of the tower.
B.The basic information of the tower.
C.The designer of the tower.
D.The girls plan to visit the tower.
（2）What does the underlined word "sank" mean in Chinese？
A.下沉.
B.雀跃.
C.悬挂.
D.迷失.
（3）Why did the writer and Shannon walk the steps to go up at first？
A.To save money.
B.To enjoy the view.
C To meet with Emma.
D To keep heath.
（4）What do we know about the writer's trip？
A.She visited the Eiffel Tower in France by herself.
B.She took the lift to the second level.
C.She climbed to the top of the tower all the way.
D.She had a bird's eye view of Paris at last.
（5）What's the best title for this passage？
A.Our Trip to France.
B.A Place You Should Not Miss.
C.Our Eiffel Tower Adventure.
D.Emma，Our True Friend.
18．（10分） In Xi'an，there are social sidewalks for the phubber（低头族） Different people have different opinions on it.
Li Minyi，14，Beijing This special always can keep people who are always looking at their phones safe and protect them from accidents.People might fell much fear when using this walkway，because they used to knock into someone else on a crowded one.
Huang Xi，15，Jiangsu It just encourages people to keep looking at their phones.Just imagine if everyone only paid attention to her mobile phones while walking ，walkway like this would be useless and accidents would still happen.
Chen Yecheng.14，Hubei Mobile phones have made a big difference in our lives.It seems that many people can't live without them.Every year，many people get injured or lose their lives because they are paying on their mobile phones while walking .So why not create a better environment for them？The special walkways can protect them from danger.
Sun Run，14，Zhejiang Smart phones are making a difference to our lives too much.They keep us away from rally and the beauty ground us.A special walkway for those is indulgence（纵容）.Can't people put their phones down for a while and enjoy a beautiful day？This is what we should encourage.
（1）The underlined word "one" refers to .
A.sidewalk
B.phone
C.an accident
D.a person looking down at the phone
（2）What does the underlined phrase "get injured" mean in Chinese？
A.补偿.
B.受伤.
C.损失.
D.逃避.
（3）According to Sun Run，we should encourage people .
A.to walk o the special sidewalk
B.not to use mobile phones in life
C.to spend more time on work
D.to play with the phone less and enjoy life more
（4）Who think（s） it a good idea to have such a idewalk for the phubbers？
①Li Minyi②Huang Xi ③Chen Yecheng④Sun Run
A.①③
B.③④
C.①③④
D.①②③④
（5）What is the best title for the passage？
A.Don't be a phubber.
B.Good service in Xi'an.
C.Special walkways for the phubbers.
D.Should we look down at our phone while walking？
四、任务型阅读
19．（10分）Nowadays many people want to have a more interesting experience when arriving in a DCW city or country .Here are some better ways to travel，both for you and for the environment.
Way 1 Get out of the car and walk.It's slower but it's the greenest way to travel.It's also the most rewarding（有益的） way to see a city，but remember to wear comfortable shoes.You can slow down your pace，enjoy fresh air and beautiful scenery along the way.
Way 2 Cycling is also a good choice.Many hotels now offer free bikes to guests.It is convenient for people to travel around the city.Some also provide eclectic bikes that make it easier to go up hills and on longer journeys.Some cities also have Mobikes，and you can pick up one easily It's not free but very cheap.
Way 3 If you have to take transport in a city，try to take public transport.Most cities now offer lots of information and very clear maps about the public transport at the city's websites.So search for them at the website when you arrive in activity.
Way 4 If possible，take a train or ship to travel from city to city.They are usually greener than cars and planes.
（1）﹣（2）题完成句子；（3）题简略回答问题；（4）题找出并写下第二段的主题句；（5）题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
（1）Walking is slower but it's to travel.
（2）Cycling is convenient for people to travel
（3）What can you take if you have to take transporting activity？
（4） .
（5）
五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。
20．（10分）Dear Alice，
I'm living in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood.I（1） （live） here for 10 years.There is a beautiful park near the neighborhood.I always take a walk in it.There（2） （be） a big supermarket and three corner stores in my neighborhood.So it is very convenient for us to buy things.My neighbors are very（3） （find） to me.We are just like good friends.I always chat with them face （4） face after dinner.I'm very glad you are coming to visit me.Now let me （5） （tell） you how to get to my house.After you get off the train at the train station，please go along Guangming Road and turn right at the second （6） （cross）.Then walk to the end of the street.Over there you will see a restaurant.My house is just （7） from it.It may take you about 30 minutes （8） （get） to my house.Or you can take a taxi （9） you like.It will cost you too much money.But it is （10） （fast） and more comfortable.
Hope to see you soon.
Your friend，
Jenny
六、基础写作（15分）连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
21．（1分）restrooms，could，the，me，are，please，tell，you ，where
？
22．（1分）to，spoken，it's，hard ，English，too，understand
23．（1分）faster ，groups，you，by，can ，word ，read ，reading
24．（1分）read，you，be，the，you，more，will，faster，the
25．（1分）seem，it，to，directly，speak，might，difficult ，than，politely，more
26．（10分）假设你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Mike最近对中文很感兴趣，写信给你询问如何学好中文．请你根据以下提示内容，给他写一封回信．
提示：
How to learn Chinese well
1 read Chinese newspapers and magazines
2 listen to Chinese songs
3 speak Chinese as much as possible
4 keep a Chinese diary
注意：1．内容必须包含表格中所提供的所有信息，可适当发挥．
2．词数：80﹣100词．开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数．
3．文中不能出现学生真实姓名和所在学校名称．
Dear Mike，
I'm very glad to receive your letter． ．
I hope the advice will help you learn Chinese well．Looking forward to your reply．
Yours，
Li Hua
参考答案
一、单选题（每小题1分，共15分）
1．（1分）He learns English by English songs．（固定搭配）（ ）
A．listen B．listen to
C．listening D．listening to
【解答】介词by后跟动名词， listen to English songs 听英语歌曲，句意：我通过听英语歌曲学英语．
故选：D．
2．（1分）If you don't know how to spell the new words， in a dictionary.（ ）
A．look them up B．look it up
C．look them at D．look it at
【解答】look up查字典，look at看...，都要求代词放中间。words要用them代替，根据语境：如果你不知道如何拼写这些生词，就查字典。
故选：A。
3．（1分）﹣When did the old man ________？
﹣In 2006．He ________ for over ten years．（ ）
A．die；died B．die；has been dead
C．dead；has died D．dead；died
【解答】第一个空格是特殊疑问句，助动词did后要用动词原形，所以空格填die．第二个空格所在句子for+一段时间，表示过去发生的动作一直持续到现在，用现在完成时，同时谓语动词要用延续性动词，die是短暂性动词，对应的延续性动词是be dead．
故选：B．
4．（1分）﹣_____________beautiful skirt!﹣Thank you．（ ）
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
【解答】答案：B 根据beautiful skirt可知，感叹修饰的中心词是名词，应该用What引导；又根据感叹句的句式：What+a/an+形容词+单数名词+主+谓，skirt是可数名词单数形式，而beautiful是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以前面加冠词a，故选B．
5．（1分）﹣So，can you tell me ______ here today？
﹣Well，I was walking down Centre Street when a UFO landed．（ ）
A．what did you see B．what you saw
C．when did you see it D．when you saw
【解答】答案：B 本题主要考查宾语从句．宾语从句应该是陈述语序，即主语+谓语，据此排除选项A，C；根据下文，推断可知上文问的是：你能告诉我今天你在这儿看见了什么吗？可知引导词应该是what，故选B．
6．（1分）David is free this afternoon，so it's for him to pick me up at the airport.（ ）
A．amazing B．expensive C．convenient D．exciting
【解答】amazing令人惊奇的，expensive昂贵的，convenient方便的，exciting令人刺激的，结合句意，今天下午大卫有空，所以对他来说来机场接我是____。判断空格处词义为方便的。
故选：C。
7．（1分）﹣____________ can the work be finished？
﹣In two months．（ ）
A．How long B．How often C．How soon D．How far
【解答】答案：C．how long多长时间，how often多久一次，how soon多久，how far多远，结合下文是in+一段时间，提问用疑问词how soon 多久，故答案是C．
8．（1分）—I find difficult to travel around Beijing.
—Try to remember some famous places.（ ）
A．that B．it C．this D．its
【解答】固定句式find it+形容词+to do sth发现做某事...。it常用作先行代词代指不定式，可用作形式主语或形式宾语，以it作形式主语或形式宾语的动词有believe，consider，feel，find，imagine，make，regard，suppose，think等。
故选：B。
9．（1分）We don't know the movie star will come or not.（ ）
A．if B．that C．whether D．when
【解答】该句是宾语从句，划线处缺一个引导词。根据题干可知我们不知道这个电影明星是否会来，则此处应用if或者whether，表示是否，但只whether和or not连用，则C选项符合题意。
故选：C。
10．（1分）﹣Do you know the of his long life？
﹣Yes.He has a healthy lifestyle.（ ）
A．trouble B．duty
C．development D．secret
【解答】trouble难题，duty职责，development发展，secret秘诀，结合句意，﹣﹣你知道长寿的____是什么吗？﹣﹣是的。他有一个健康的生活方式。判断空格处词义为秘诀，
故选：D。
11．（1分）Be confident!Everyone has the to learn new skills.（ ）
A．dream B．pride C．time D．ability
【解答】dream梦想，pride骄傲，time时间，ability能力，结合句意，自信点！每个人有学习新技能的____。判断空格处词义为能力。
故选：D。
12．（1分）The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games will encourage the public to winter sports.（ ）
A．come up with B．get out of
C．pay attention to D．take care of
【解答】A.想出，B.离开，C注意，D照顾，根据语境：2022年北京冬季奥运会将鼓励公众关注冬季运动。
故选：C。
13．（1分）—How does Jack celebrate Halloween？
—He often dresses up a ghost.（ ）
A．in B．for C．with D．as
【解答】固定短语derss up as装扮成...，根据语境：杰克是如何庆祝万圣节的？他经常装扮成鬼。
故选：D。
14．（1分）He warned her with her friends.（ ）
A．not to fight B．not fight
C．not fighting D．not fights
【解答】句子中warn sb not to do sth表示警告某人不要做某事。
故选：A。
15．（1分）﹣ Let's go to Water World for a trip tomorrow，OK？
﹣ Where did you suggest going？（ ）
A．I don't know. B．I agree with you.
C．Pardon me？ D．It sounds terrible!
【解答】I don't know.我不知道。I agree with you.我同意你的看法。Pardon me？请原谅？It sounds terrible!听起来很糟糕！根据Let's go to Water World for a trip tomorrow，OK？"我们明天去水上世界旅行，好吗？"及Where did you suggest going？"你建议去哪里？"可知，应该回答"我同意你的看法。"
故选：B。
二、完型填空
16．（10分）Nowadays，lots of foreigners are learning Chinese.Like many of them I（1） knew two expressions of Chinese（"Ni Hao" and "Xie Xie" ）when I first came to Beijing，China in 2009 .As you can guess，my life was（2） C for a while after I arrived.Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful.
I knew I had to（3） D more Chinese，so I took up a Chinese class.My teacher was （4） A although I didn't learn enough to have a real conversation .Later I studied on my own as well but my progress was still slow.And I（5） C to give up.
Around this time，I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of my best friends in Beijing.He taught me a lot of （6） D about music such as" melody旋律）"He learned a lot of English from me in return，so it was a good way to exchange language and（7） C .
I have learned enough Chinese to（8） A many problems like booking train tickets.These days，there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese.I can （9） why it's an amazing language.Finally，I found that the best way to learn a（10） A is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them.
（1）A.usually B.only C.hardly D.really
（2）A.easy B.interesting C.difficult D.different
（3）A.meet B.write C.teach D .learn
（4）A.helpful B.cheerful C.thankful D.wonderful
（5）A.failed B.refused C.decided D.forgot
（6）A.things B.names C.jokes D.words
（7）A.tradition B.experience C.culture D.money
（8）A.deal with B.look for C.thinks of D.care about
（9）A.hope B.realize C.double D.regret
（10）A.language B.subject C.task D.skill
【解答】（1）B.副词辨析。A.usually通常；B.only只；C.hardly几乎不；D.really真正地。根据下文"汉语的两个表达"可知，像许多人一样我只知道这两个表达。故选B。
（2）C.形容词辨析。A.easy容易的；B.interesting有趣的；C.difficult困难的；D.different不同的。根据下文"简单的任务，如点餐或者打车，压力很大"可知，在我到达的一段时间里，我的生活是艰难的。故选C。
（3）D.动词辨析。A.meet见面；B.write写字；C.teach讲授；D .learn学习。根据下文"因此我开始上汉语课。"可知，此处表示我知道我不得不学更多的汉语。故选D。
（4）A.形容词辨析。A.helpful有帮助的；B.cheerful令人振奋的；C.thankful感谢的；D.wonderful精彩的。根据下文"尽管我没有学到足够的东西来进行真正的对话"可知，上文意思表示我的老师是有帮助的。故选A。
（5）C.动词辨析。A.failed失败；B.refused拒绝；C.decided决定；D.forgot忘记。根据上文"但是我的进步仍然很慢"可知，此处表示我决定放弃。故选C。
（6）D.名词辨析。A.things事情；B.names名字；C.jokes笑话；D.words词，单词。根据下文"例如旋律"可知，此句表示"他教会了我很多关于音乐的词。"故选D。
（7）C.名词辨析。A.tradition传统；B.experience经验；C.culture文化；D.money钱。句意：因此它是一个好的交流语言和文化的方法。故选C。
（8）A.动词短语辨析。A.deal with处理；B.look for寻找；C.thinks of认为；D.care about关心。句意：我已经学了足够多的中文来出路很多问题。根据下文"像订火车票"可知，此处表示处理问题。故选A。
（9）B.动词辨析。A.hope希望；B.realize意识到；C.double加倍；D.regret后悔。根据下文"为什么它是一种神奇的语言"可知，此处表示意识到。故选B。
（10）A.名词辨析。A.language语言；B.subject科目；C.task任务；D.skill技能。根据下文"和说本地语言的人交朋友，花费时间和他们在一起"可知，这是学好一门语言的好方法。故选A。
三、阅读理解（每小题10分，共20分）
17．（10分）When Shannon and I walked to the famous Eiffel Tower，we were tied and thirsty.
The Eiffel Tower was just in front of us.The tower，which was designed and built by Gustave Eiffel in 1889 for the World's Fair，seemed impossibly tall .Made up of 18，038 pieces of iron（铁），it was though unsound（不牢靠的）at that time，but it has stood the test of time.
Now about seven million tourists come to visit it every year.We were two of them!
However，our heart sank when we found that we couldn't afford the lifts that could lift us up .So we walked the 704 steps to the second level.We could not continue to walk to the third level as there was lift access（入口） only.What a pity it was to come so far but not to be able to get to the top and have a bird's eye view of Paris!
We stood on the second level，wishing that we had the money to go to the top level.As friendly young girls，we chatted with different people as they came and went，Shannon even had a talk with a staff member called Emma.She was very kind and let us go into the lift to the third level for free.You can imagine how excited we were.
Up we went.It was nearly evening and the night view at the top was fantastic.Emma even took us to the very top of the communication tower which the public was not followed to go to.
Thanks to Emma，we had an experience that we will never forget.
（1）What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about？
A.The popularity of the tower.
B.The basic information of the tower.
C.The designer of the tower.
D.The girls plan to visit the tower.
（2）What does the underlined word "sank" mean in Chinese？ A
A.下沉.
B.雀跃.
C.悬挂.
D.迷失.
（3）Why did the writer and Shannon walk the steps to go up at first？ A
A.To save money.
B.To enjoy the view.
C To meet with Emma.
D To keep heath.
（4）What do we know about the writer's trip？ D
A.She visited the Eiffel Tower in France by herself.
B.She took the lift to the second level.
C.She climbed to the top of the tower all the way.
D.She had a bird's eye view of Paris at last.
（5）What's the best title for this passage？ C
A.Our Trip to France.
B.A Place You Should Not Miss.
C.Our Eiffel Tower Adventure.
D.Emma，Our True Friend.
【解答】（1）B.段落大意题。根据The tower which was designed and built by Gustave Eiffel in 1889 for the World's Fair，seemed impossibly tall.这座塔楼由古斯塔夫 埃菲尔于1889年为世博会设计和建造，看起来高得不可思议。结合内容可知第二段主要讲述埃菲尔铁塔的创建时间以及它的组成。主要讲塔的基本情况，故选B。
（2）A.词义猜测题。根据However，our hearts sank when we found that we couldn't afford the lifts that could lift us up.然而，当我们发现自己买不起能把我们抬起来的电梯时，我们有点失落。可知作者和朋友们因买不起电梯的费用，因此心是下沉的。所以在中文中，带下划线的单词sank是下沉的意思。故选A。
（3）A.推理判断题。根据However，our hearts sank when we found that we couldn't afford the lifts that could lift us up.So we walked the 704 steps to the second evel.We could not continue to walk to the third level as there was lift access only.然而，当我们发现自己自己负担不起坐电梯的费用时，我们的心都沉了下来。所以我们走了704级台阶到了第二级。我们不能继续走到第三层，因为只有电梯通道。因此可推测，他们是为了省钱。故选A。
（4）D.细节理解题。根据Emma even took us to the very top of the communication tower.which the public was not allowed to go to.Thanks to Emma，we had an experience that we will never forget.快到傍晚了，山顶上的夜景很美。艾玛甚至把我们带到了通讯塔的最顶端，公众不允许去那里。多亏了艾玛，我们有一段难忘的经历。可知作者到达了最顶端，她终于鸟瞰了巴黎。故选D。
（5）C.题目归纳题。全文主要讲述作者和朋友一起到埃菲尔铁塔，并最终登上埃菲尔铁塔鸟瞰了巴黎，他们有一段难忘的经历。所以这篇文章最好的标题是我们的埃菲尔铁塔之旅。故选C。
18．（10分） In Xi'an，there are social sidewalks for the phubber（低头族） Different people have different opinions on it.
Li Minyi，14，Beijing This special always can keep people who are always looking at their phones safe and protect them from accidents.People might fell much fear when using this walkway，because they used to knock into someone else on a crowded one.
Huang Xi，15，Jiangsu It just encourages people to keep looking at their phones.Just imagine if everyone only paid attention to her mobile phones while walking ，walkway like this would be useless and accidents would still happen.
Chen Yecheng.14，Hubei Mobile phones have made a big difference in our lives.It seems that many people can't live without them.Every year，many people get injured or lose their lives because they are paying on their mobile phones while walking .So why not create a better environment for them？The special walkways can protect them from danger.
Sun Run，14，Zhejiang Smart phones are making a difference to our lives too much.They keep us away from rally and the beauty ground us.A special walkway for those is indulgence（纵容）.Can't people put their phones down for a while and enjoy a beautiful day？This is what we should encourage.
（1）The underlined word "one" refers to A .
A.sidewalk
B.phone
C.an accident
D.a person looking down at the phone
（2）What does the underlined phrase "get injured" mean in Chinese？
A.补偿.
B.受伤.
C.损失.
D.逃避.
（3）According to Sun Run，we should encourage people D .
A.to walk o the special sidewalk
B.not to use mobile phones in life
C.to spend more time on work
D.to play with the phone less and enjoy life more
（4）Who think（s） it a good idea to have such a idewalk for the phubbers？ A
①Li Minyi②Huang Xi ③Chen Yecheng④Sun Run
A.①③
B.③④
C.①③④
D.①②③④
（5）What is the best title for the passage？ C
A.Don't be a phubber.
B.Good service in Xi'an.
C.Special walkways for the phubbers.
D.Should we look down at our phone while walking？
【解答】（1）A.细节推理题。根据People might feel much freer when using this walkway because they used to knock into someone else on a crowded one.人们在使用这条人行道时可能会感到更加自由，因为他们过去常常在拥挤的人行道上撞到别人。"可知one指的是拥挤的人行道，故选A。
（2）B.词义猜测题。根据后句"lose their lives"可知说的是失去他们的生命，结合选项，"get injured"意为受伤。故选B。
（3）D.细节理解题。根据"Can't people put their phones down for a while ano enjoy a beautiful day？This is what we should encourage.难道人们就不能暂时放下手机，享受美好的一天吗？这是我们应该鼓励的。"可知我们应该鼓励人们少玩手机，多享受生活。故选D。
（4）A.细节理解题。根据Li Minyi，"This special walkway can keep people who are always looking at their phones safe and protect them from accidents.这条特殊的走道可以让那些总是看手机的人安全，并保护他们免受事故。和Chen Yecheng：This special walkway can protect them from danger.这条特殊的走道可以保护他们免受危险。"可知是Li Minyi和Chen Yecheng，故选A。
（5）C.主旨大意题。综合理解全文可知，四个人讨论的话题是为低头族设计专用通道是否有必要。故文章标题应为"Special walkways for the phubbers."故选C。
四、任务型阅读
19．（10分）Nowadays many people want to have a more interesting experience when arriving in a DCW city or country .Here are some better ways to travel，both for you and for the environment.
Way 1 Get out of the car and walk.It's slower but it's the greenest way to travel.It's also the most rewarding（有益的） way to see a city，but remember to wear comfortable shoes.You can slow down your pace，enjoy fresh air and beautiful scenery along the way.
Way 2 Cycling is also a good choice.Many hotels now offer free bikes to guests.It is convenient for people to travel around the city.Some also provide eclectic bikes that make it easier to go up hills and on longer journeys.Some cities also have Mobikes，and you can pick up one easily It's not free but very cheap.
Way 3 If you have to take transport in a city，try to take public transport.Most cities now offer lots of information and very clear maps about the public transport at the city's websites.So search for them at the website when you arrive in activity.
Way 4 If possible，take a train or ship to travel from city to city.They are usually greener than cars and planes.
（1）﹣（2）题完成句子；（3）题简略回答问题；（4）题找出并写下第二段的主题句；（5）题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
（1）Walking is slower but it's the greenest way to travel.
（2）Cycling is convenient for people to travel around the city.
（3）What can you take if you have to take transporting activity？ Try to take public transport.
（4） Get out of the car and walk .
（5） 如果可能的话，乘火车或者乘船从一个城市到另一个城市去旅行。
【解答】（1）the greenest way。细节理解题。根据"It's slower but it's the greenest way to travel." 可知，步行是最绿色的旅游方式。故填：the greenest way。
（2）around the city.细节理解题。根据"It is convenient for people to travel around the city."可知，在城市中骑自行车是比较方便的。故填：around the city.
（3）Try to take public transport.细节理解题。根据"If you have to take transport in a city，try to take public transport."可知，在城市里乘坐交通工具最后乘坐公共交通工具，故填：Try to take public transport.
（4）Get out of the car and walk。细节理解题，根据"Way 1 Get out of the car and walk.It's slower but it's the greenest way to travel."可知，本段主要讲述了第一个方法就是走出汽车去步行，因此本段的主题句是：Get out of the car and walk.故填：Get out of the car and walk。
（5）如果可能的话，乘火车或者乘船从一个城市到另一个城市去旅行。英译汉题。If possible如果有可能；take a train or ship to travel乘坐火车或轮船去旅行；from city to city从一个城市到一个城市。故填：如果可能的话，乘火车或者乘船从一个城市到另一个城市去旅行。
五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空限填一词。
20．（10分）Dear Alice，
I'm living in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood.I（1） have lived （live） here for 10 years.There is a beautiful park near the neighborhood.I always take a walk in it.There（2） is （be） a big supermarket and three corner stores in my neighborhood.So it is very convenient for us to buy things.My neighbors are very（3） friendly （find） to me.We are just like good friends.I always chat with them face （4） to face after dinner.I'm very glad you are coming to visit me.Now let me （5） tell （tell） you how to get to my house.After you get off the train at the train station，please go along Guangming Road and turn right at the second （6） crossing （cross）.Then walk to the end of the street.Over there you will see a restaurant.My house is just （7） across from it.It may take you about 30 minutes （8） to get （get） to my house.Or you can take a taxi （9） if you like.It will cost you too much money.But it is （10） faster （fast） and more comfortable.
Hope to see you soon.
Your friend，
Jenny
【解答】（1）have lived.考查动词。根据时间状语"for 10 years"可知，本句是现在完成时。句意：我已经在这里居住了10年了。故填have lived.
（2）is.考查动词。there be 句型的动词要根据就近原则来确定，即根据a big supermarket确定用is，构成一般现在时，表示现在的事实。句意：我所在的街区里有一个大型超市和三个小商店。故填is.
（3）friendly.考查形容词。应填friend的形容词friendly，作为表语，表示"友好的"。句意：我的邻居对我都很友好。故填friendly.
（4）to.考查介词。本句是face to face句型，意思是"面对面"。句意：晚饭后我总是面对面跟他们聊天。故填to.
（5）tell.考查动词。本句是let sb do sth句型，意思是"让某人做某事"，故填tell的原形（实际上是省略to的不定式）。句意：现在，让我告诉你怎样到达我家。故填tell.
（6）crossing.考查动名词。应填cross的动名词，作为介词at的宾语，其意思是"十字路口"。句意：在火车站下车后，请沿着光明路一直后，在第二个十字路口向右拐。故填crossing.
（7）across.考查介词。本句是across from句型，意思是"在……对过"。句意：我的家正好在它对过。故填across.
（8）to get.考查不定式。本句是it takes sb some time to do sth句型，意思是"某人花费某段时间做某事"，故填get的不定式，作为真正主语。句意：到达我家可能花费你大约30分钟的时间。故填to get.
（9）if.考查连词。应填连词if来引导状语从句，其意思是"如果"。句意：如果你喜欢，你可以乘坐出租车。故填if.
（10）faster.考查形容词。应填fast的比较级，和后面的more comfortable作为并列表语，其意思是"更快"。句意：故填faster.
六、基础写作（15分）连词成句（每小题1分，共5分）
21．（1分）restrooms，could，the，me，are，please，tell，you ，where
Could you please tell me where the restrooms are ？
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为一般疑问句的宾语从句，"你能..."为"could you please...？"，位于句首，首字母需要大写；告诉某人某事"tell sb.sth."；me为宾格"我"；where引导宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，故"the restrooms"位于"are"之前。
故答案为：Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？
22．（1分）to，spoken，it's，hard ，English，too，understand
It's too hard to understand spoken English .
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为陈述句，形式主语为"It is+形容词+ to do sth."；"too...to.."太...而不能；"理解"为动词"understand"；英语口语"spoken English"。
故答案为：It's too hard to understand spoken English.
23．（1分）faster ，groups，you，by，can ，word ，read ，reading
You can read faster by reading word groups.
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为含有情态动词的陈述句。第二人称you作主语，实义动词read紧跟在情态动词can之后，作谓语；faster为副词fast的比较级，意为"更快"，修饰动词read；介词by后跟动名词，因此为by reading word groups，意为"通过读词组"。
故答案为：You can read faster by reading word groups.
24．（1分）read，you，be，the，you，more，will，faster，the
The more you read，the faster you will be.
【解答】根据所给的词语，可知本题为陈述句，且含有比较级。根据分析可知句子使用"the+比较级，the+比较级"结构，意为"越......越......"，结合句意，从句部分应为the more you read，使用一般现在时，主句部分应为the faster you will be，使用一般将来时。
故答案为：The more you read，the faster you will be.
25．（1分）seem，it，to，directly，speak，might，difficult ，than，politely，more
It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly.
【解答】根据所给的词和标点，可知本题为陈述句，且含有比较级。根据分析可知，句子使用了it is+形容词+to do sth.的结构；句中it为形式主语，本句中的系动词seem为原形，因此情态动词might放在seem前，真正的主语为to do不定式；比较级more修饰形容词difficult，两个副词politely和directly均修饰动词speak；结合句意可知：礼貌地说话更难。
故答案为：It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly.
26．（10分）假设你是李华，你的加拿大笔友Mike最近对中文很感兴趣，写信给你询问如何学好中文．请你根据以下提示内容，给他写一封回信．
提示：
How to learn Chinese well
1 read Chinese newspapers and magazines
2 listen to Chinese songs
3 speak Chinese as much as possible
4 keep a Chinese diary
注意：1．内容必须包含表格中所提供的所有信息，可适当发挥．
2．词数：80﹣100词．开头和结尾部分已给出，不计入总词数．
3．文中不能出现学生真实姓名和所在学校名称．
Dear Mike，
I'm very glad to receive your letter． ．
I hope the advice will help you learn Chinese well．Looking forward to your reply．
Yours，
Li Hua
【解答】One possible version：
Dear Mike，
I'm very glad to receive your letter．In your letter，you mentioned that you are interested in learning Chinese．I'm writing to offer you some advice on how to learn Chinese well．【高分句型一】【点题，引起下文】
First，it is helpful to read some good Chinese newspapers and magazines．In this way your reading ability can be improved．Besides，listening to your favorite Chinese songs is actually an interesting and effective way to improve your listening．【高分句型二】More importantly，try to speak Chinese as much as possible and don't be afraid of making mistakes．The more you speak，the better your spoken﹣Chinese will be．Finally，I think keeping a diary in Chinese is surely a good way to improve your writing．【学好中文的方法】
I hope the advice will help you learn Chinese well．Looking forward to your reply．【我的希望】
Yours，
Li Hua
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