2021-2022学年河北省秦皇岛四中九年级(上)月考英语试卷(10月份)
二、单项选择(15分)
1.(1分)﹣How can I improve my English more quickly?
﹣ listening and reading more.( )
A.At B.Through C.By D.On
2.(1分)﹣﹣Excuse me,could you tell me where I can buy some ?
﹣﹣Of course.There is a post office at the street corner.( )
A.snacks B.stamps C.umbrellas D.toys
3.(1分)Thank you for reminding me the important news,Sally.( )
A.from B.of C.with D.on
4.(1分)Please keep quiet!Look,the sign on the wall warns us______ loudly here.( )
A.talk B.to talk
C.not talk D.not to talk
5.(1分)﹣When did the old man ________?
﹣In 2006.He ________ for over ten years.( )
A.die;died B.die;has been dead
C.dead;has died D.dead;died
6.(1分)Don't forget this,kids,_________careful you are,_______mistakes you will make.( )
A.The more,the more B.The fewer,the more
C.The less,the less D.The more,the fewer
7.(1分)Jimmy was weak in grammar.His teacher suggested he more exercises.( )
A.doing B.do C.did D.does
8.(1分)﹣I wonder if you to my birthday party tonight.
﹣I'm not sure.If I ,I'll arrive on time.( )
A.come;go B.come;will go
C.will come;go D.will come;will go
9.(1分)If you behave _____, others will think you are _____.( )
A.polite, polite B.polite, politely
C.politely, polite D.politely, politely
10.(1分)Please help me buy a dictionary when you the bookstore.( )
A.pass by B.clear out C.set up D.look for
11.(1分)________ weather it is today!( )
A.What hot B.How hot C.What a hot D.How a hot
12.(1分)The teacher told us ________ attention ________ the room clean.( )
A.to pay;to keep B.to pay;to keeping
C.paying;to keeping D.to paying;to keeping
13.(1分)﹣Could you please tell me ?
﹣Walk along this road,turn right at the first crossing,and you can see it on your left.( )
A.where was the railway station
B.where the railway station was
C.how could I get to the railway station
D.how I can get to the railway station
14.(1分)﹣Lily,can you lend me your notebook?
﹣Sure.I it on my desk just now.You can get it yourself.( )
A.lay B.were laying is
C.lied D.laid
15.(1分)The Chinese language has become a bridge to China the rest of the world.( )
A.depend,on B.translate,into
C.connect,with D.compare,with
三、完形填空(10分)
16.(10分)Years ago,I used to smoke (吸烟) after dinner.When I visited my brother,I would smoke(1) and make sure that my niece (侄女) wouldn't see me (2) I knew that she always did everything I did.However,when I went to the study room to smoke,she would (3) me and watch me smoke from behind the door.
Most of my family didn't know I was a (4) .A few months later,when we were at a big family party,my niece said, "Aunt I just want you to know that smoking will make you (5) and die quickly.And you keep (6) in the study room,thinking I wouldn't see you.So (7) you know it is wrong since you are hiding it!" "What?" they shouted.Everyone was (8) when they heard that.Her mother said. "No,your aunt doesn't smoke.You must have made a (9) ." The girl answered, "Why are you trying to make me lie?That's worse than smoking." (10) fell into silence.Soon after that,I stopped smoking.
(1)A.freely B.politely C.secretly D.slowly
(2)A.because B.so C.but D.or
(3)A.stop B.follow C.tell D.trust
(4)A.player B.patient C.writer D.smoker
(5)A.nervous B.sick C.cold D.fat
(6)A.hiding B.staying C.dropping D.living
(7)A.quickly B.simply C clearly D.quietly
(8)A.scared B.shocked C.excited D.tired
(9)A.difference B.mistake C.progress D.decision
(10)A.Nothing B.Something C.Anyone D.Everyone
四、阅读理解(20)
17.(6分)Do you want to know how you can succeed in a new school term?Here are several tips for you from some teachers.
★Use a calendar or chart.Write down special tasks,activities and important dates on a calendar.This helps you remember things you need to do.You can also make a chart.Then,use colorful pens to circle or draw a line under your homework,reading tasks or other activities.By using a chart,you learn how to plan for your studies.
★Buy folders (文件夹) in different colors.Put your notebooks in different folders according to the subject.This helps you keep papers and notes organized.
★Books are great friends.Visit the bookstore or library every few weeks to find a new book to read.The more you get excited about reading,the more confident you will become.
★Join all kinds of clubs or sports.It's important to communicate with teenagers outside the school.Joining sports clubs or other group activities is also a good way to help you learn how to get on with others.During this process (过程) ,you can learn how to solve problems and respect others.
★Ask for help.You're never too old to ask for help.You can turn to your teachers when there are problems about homework,projects or relationships with your family members.They are there to help solve problems and listen to you.
(1) can help you become confident.
A.Using a chart
B.Buying folders in different colors
C.Reading books
D.Joining different kinds of clubs
(2)According to the passage,the students can .
A.not communicate with teenagers outside the school
B.join all kinds of clubs to get good grades in exams
C.think it over when they have problems about their homework
D.ask their teachers for help if they can't get on well with their family members
(3)The passage is mainly about .
A.how to plan for your studies
B.how to succeed in a new school term
C.how to solve problems and respect others
D.how to keep the papers and notes organized
18.(6分)Kwanzaa (宽扎节) is a celebration of African American history and culture.It begins on December 26th and continues until New Year's Day,January 1st.During the festival,a family member,usually the youngest child,lights candles in a special candle holder.Each night a candle is lit.Traditionally,there are three green candles,three red candles and a central black candle.They represent(代表)the seven Kwanzaa principles (原则) .The principles are believed to play a big role in building strong,successful families,neighborhoods,etc.In the evenings,adults share stories and explain how to follow the seven principles in daily life.On the sixth day,which falls on New Year's Eve,family and friends get together to enjoy a large meal.Kyle,a third grader,wrote this about Kwanzaa, "When we celebrate Kwanzaa,we have many people at home,light the candles and have a nice dinner.We learn the meaning of Kwanzaa and remember family members.We say something good about them.Last year,we remembered my grandmother." In 1966,Dr.Karenga created Kwanzaa.He was studying the history of Africa at that time.Dr.Karenga wanted to create a holiday to bring African Americans together and celebrate their history and culture.He called the holiday "Kwanza".In fact,the name comes from an African language,and it means "first fruits of the harvest (收获季节) ".
(1)How long does the festival of Kwanzaa last every year?
A.Two days.
B.Three days.
C.Five days.
D.Seven days.
(2)What color are the candles?
A.Green,black and red.
B.Green,white and red.
C.Green,black and white.
D.Black,white and red.
(3)Which of the following is TRUE about Kwanzaa?
A.It has a history of about 100 years.
B.Its name comes from an African language.
C.The grandma is always remembered during the festival.
D.During the festival,there's a big family dinner each night.
19.(8分)Some people have a very poor sense of direction.Unluckily,I am one of them.I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.
When I was a little girl,I never dared to ask strangers the way.And so I used to walk round in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.Now,I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions,but I often receive helpless or even wrong information.So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions.If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere,I always say, "Sorry,I am a stranger here." Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man.He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building.I gave him my usual reply.But just as I walked on only a few steps,I realized that he had asked the way to my office building.However,I had no time to turn back and look for him.I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him waiting.
When l just got to my office the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions.Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we Saw each other at the first sight!
(1)The writer always refuses to give people directions because .
A.she's a stranger to city
B.she doesn't know the people
C.she has no time to help others
D.she's afraid of giving wrong directions
(2)The Friendship Building is the place where the writer .
A.lives
B.studies
C.works
D.teaches
(3)The word "embarrassed" in the last paragraph means " ".
A.尴尬
B.困惑
C.激动
D.拮据
(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The writer is too shy to give others directions.
B.The writer has a very poor sense of direction.
C.The writer never got lost when she was young.
D.The men was quite nervous when he saw the writer.
五、根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单司的正确形式填空,(10分)
20.(10分)Everyone loves to talk with a polite person, (1) sometimes it's difficult to be polite to others.If you want to be (2) polite person,the following tips (建议) may help you.
The first one﹣ keep a smile.I don't know why we always forget to smile in front of others(3) (easy).There are even people who never say hello to others with a smile.You won't get(4) (small) if you smile first when you meet someone.A sweet smile is the (5) (good) way to show your kindness.
The(6) (two )one﹣ Say sorry", "please" and "thank you", "Sorry,"please" and "thank you" are three of the most ignored (被忽视的) (7) (word).When you make a(8 )r for help,do say "please".If someone has helped you,don't forget to say "thank you" to(9) (he ).If you've done something wrong,accept it and say "sorry".They could show how polite you are.(10)H useful the words are!Start using them from now on.
六、连词成句(5分)
21.(1分)ten,recently,he,pounds,put on
.
22.(1分)studied,a group,have,with,ever,you
?
23.(1分)Christmas,what,special,present,a
!
24.(1分)pronunciation,by,she,making word cards,her,improves
.
25.(1分)learn,how,well,I,grammar,wonder,to
.
七、书面表达(10分)
26.(10分)中国有很多传统的节日,或是喜庆热闹,或是团圆相聚,或是寄托哀思。请你根据以下提示用英文写一篇短文,介绍一下你最喜欢的中国传统节日。
提示:
(1)What is your favorite Chinese traditional festival?
(2)What do you do during this festival?
注意:
(1)包括以上内容要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺;
(2)60﹣80词。
参考答案
二、单项选择(15分)
1.(1分)﹣How can I improve my English more quickly?
﹣ listening and reading more.( )
A.At B.Through C.By D.On
【解答】At 在;Through 通过,指时间或空间上通过;By 通过;On在……之上;固定短语by doing sth通过做某事。根据句意:通过多听多读。
故选:C。
2.(1分)﹣﹣Excuse me,could you tell me where I can buy some ?
﹣﹣Of course.There is a post office at the street corner.( )
A.snacks B.stamps C.umbrellas D.toys
【解答】A.零食;B.邮票;C.雨伞;D.玩具。根据句意"﹣﹣对不起,你能告诉我在哪里可以买到______吗?﹣﹣当然可以。在街角有一家邮局。"可知,空处要表达的意思应为"邮票"。
故选:B。
3.(1分)Thank you for reminding me the important news,Sally.( )
A.from B.of C.with D.on
【解答】from 从……起;of 属于,……的;with 和……在一起;具有;on 在……之上;固定搭配remind sb of sth 提醒某人某件事情。所以填of。
故选:B。
4.(1分)Please keep quiet!Look,the sign on the wall warns us______ loudly here.( )
A.talk B.to talk
C.not talk D.not to talk
【解答】根据题干Please keep quiet!请保持安静!可知考查warn sb not to do sth警告某人不要做某事。
故选:D。
5.(1分)﹣When did the old man ________?
﹣In 2006.He ________ for over ten years.( )
A.die;died B.die;has been dead
C.dead;has died D.dead;died
【解答】第一个空格是特殊疑问句,助动词did后要用动词原形,所以空格填die.第二个空格所在句子for+一段时间,表示过去发生的动作一直持续到现在,用现在完成时,同时谓语动词要用延续性动词,die是短暂性动词,对应的延续性动词是be dead.
故选:B.
6.(1分)Don't forget this,kids,_________careful you are,_______mistakes you will make.( )
A.The more,the more B.The fewer,the more
C.The less,the less D.The more,the fewer
【解答】答案:D.
结合给出的四个选项,我们可知这个句子考查的是结构"the+比较级,the+比较级"意思是"越…,就越…"根据"careful you are"以及"mistakes you will make."因此可知这句话的意思是"你越细心,你犯的错误就越少."故选:D。
7.(1分)Jimmy was weak in grammar.His teacher suggested he more exercises.( )
A.doing B.do C.did D.does
【解答】分析句子可知suggested后接的是一个省略了that的宾语从句,从句使用虚拟语气should+动词原形,should可以省略。
故选:B。
8.(1分)﹣I wonder if you to my birthday party tonight.
﹣I'm not sure.If I ,I'll arrive on time.( )
A.come;go B.come;will go
C.will come;go D.will come;will go
【解答】在前句中if引导宾语从句,结合时间状语 tonight可知,要用一般将来时,排除选项AB;在后句中if引导条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时,条件状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时,排除选项D。
故选:C。
9.(1分)If you behave _____, others will think you are _____.( )
A.polite, polite B.polite, politely
C.politely, polite D.politely, politely
【解答】考查词汇的惯用法,polite形容词,有礼貌的,politely副词,有礼貌地,behave实意动词,后用副词,are系动词,后跟形容词.
故选:C.
10.(1分)Please help me buy a dictionary when you the bookstore.( )
A.pass by B.clear out C.set up D.look for
【解答】A.经过,B.清除,C.设置,D.寻找,根据语境:当你经过书店时,请帮我买一本字典。
故选:A。
11.(1分)________ weather it is today!( )
A.What hot B.How hot C.What a hot D.How a hot
【解答】这是一个感叹句.感叹句中我们常用what 和How,他们的句型是what a/an+形容词+名词或what+形容词+不可数名词或名词复数;how+形容词+a/an+名词或how+形容词或副词.这里的weather是一个不可数名词.根据他们的用法可知,故选A,
12.(1分)The teacher told us ________ attention ________ the room clean.( )
A.to pay;to keep B.to pay;to keeping
C.paying;to keeping D.to paying;to keeping
【解答】本题考查动词的固定搭配.tell sb to do sth告诉某人做某事;pay attention to doing注意做某事.
故选:B.
13.(1分)﹣Could you please tell me ?
﹣Walk along this road,turn right at the first crossing,and you can see it on your left.( )
A.where was the railway station
B.where the railway station was
C.how could I get to the railway station
D.how I can get to the railway station
【解答】宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除A和C。再结合回答Walk along this road,turn right at the first crossing,and you can see it on your left,可知询问的应该是如何到火车站。
故选:D。
14.(1分)﹣Lily,can you lend me your notebook?
﹣Sure.I it on my desk just now.You can get it yourself.( )
A.lay B.were laying is
C.lied D.laid
【解答】从 just now判断使用一般过去时,lay指放置时,的过去式是laid。
故选:D。
15.(1分)The Chinese language has become a bridge to China the rest of the world.( )
A.depend,on B.translate,into
C.connect,with D.compare,with
【解答】A依赖,B翻译成,C连接,D比较,根据语境:汉语已经成为连接中国和世界的桥梁。
故选:C。
三、完形填空(10分)
16.(10分)Years ago,I used to smoke (吸烟) after dinner.When I visited my brother,I would smoke(1) C and make sure that my niece (侄女) wouldn't see me (2) A I knew that she always did everything I did.However,when I went to the study room to smoke,she would (3) me and watch me smoke from behind the door.
Most of my family didn't know I was a (4) D .A few months later,when we were at a big family party,my niece said, "Aunt I just want you to know that smoking will make you (5) and die quickly.And you keep (6) A in the study room,thinking I wouldn't see you.So (7) C you know it is wrong since you are hiding it!" "What?" they shouted.Everyone was (8) when they heard that.Her mother said. "No,your aunt doesn't smoke.You must have made a (9) ." The girl answered, "Why are you trying to make me lie?That's worse than smoking." (10) D fell into silence.Soon after that,I stopped smoking.
(1)A.freely B.politely C.secretly D.slowly
(2)A.because B.so C.but D.or
(3)A.stop B.follow C.tell D.trust
(4)A.player B.patient C.writer D.smoker
(5)A.nervous B.sick C.cold D.fat
(6)A.hiding B.staying C.dropping D.living
(7)A.quickly B.simply C clearly D.quietly
(8)A.scared B.shocked C.excited D.tired
(9)A.difference B.mistake C.progress D.decision
(10)A.Nothing B.Something C.Anyone D.Everyone
【解答】(1)C.考查副词。A.freely自由地;B.politely礼貌地;C.secretly秘密地、暗暗地;D.slowly慢慢地;根据"make sure that my niece (侄女) wouldn't see me"确保我的侄女不会看见我,可知我要秘密地吸烟。故选C。
(2)A.考查连词。A.because因为;B.so因此;C.but但是;D.or否则;根据"make sure that my niece (侄女) wouldn't see me"确保我的侄女不会看见我,再结合下句我知道我做的每件事都是她做的,可知两句之间构成因果关系。故选A。
(3)B.考查动词。A.stop停止;B.follow跟随;C.tell告诉;D.trust信任;根据"watch me smoke from behind the door"看我在门后抽烟,可知她会跟在我的后面。故选B。
(4)D.考查名词。A.player运动员;B.patient病人;C.writer作家;D.smoker吸烟者;根据下文我侄女在众人面前说出这个秘密,大家都很惊讶可知,我家里的大多数人不知道我是一个吸烟者。故选D。
(5)B.考查形容词。A.nervous紧张的;B.sick生病的;C.cold寒冷的;D.fat胖的;根据"and die quickly"可知我侄女说吸烟会让人生病并且死亡。故选B。
(6)A.考查动词。A.hiding隐藏;B.staying待;C.dropping掉落;D.living生活;根据"thinking I wouldn't see you"以为再也见不到你,可知我是藏在房间里吸烟。故选A。
(7)C.考查副词。A.quickly迅速地;B.simply简单地;C.clearly清晰地、清楚地;D.quietly安静地;结合语境,因为你藏着吸烟,你清楚地知道这是错误的,因此选clearly。故选C。
(8)B.考查形容词。A.scared害怕的;B.shocked震惊的;C.excited兴奋的;D.tired疲惫的;根据"'What?"'they shouted""什么?"他们喊道,可知他们很震惊。故选B。
(9)B.考查名词。A.difference不同;B.mistake错误;C.progress进步;D.decision决定;根据"your aunt doesn't smoke"你姑姑不抽烟,可知是说侄女弄错了,因此选mistake。故选B。
(10)D.考查代词。A.Nothing没有什么;B.Something某物;C.Anyone任何人;D.Everyone每个人;根据上文侄女的话,你为什么要让我撒谎?这比吸烟还糟糕,可知每个人都默不作声,因此选everyone符合题意。故选D。
四、阅读理解(20)
17.(6分)Do you want to know how you can succeed in a new school term?Here are several tips for you from some teachers.
★Use a calendar or chart.Write down special tasks,activities and important dates on a calendar.This helps you remember things you need to do.You can also make a chart.Then,use colorful pens to circle or draw a line under your homework,reading tasks or other activities.By using a chart,you learn how to plan for your studies.
★Buy folders (文件夹) in different colors.Put your notebooks in different folders according to the subject.This helps you keep papers and notes organized.
★Books are great friends.Visit the bookstore or library every few weeks to find a new book to read.The more you get excited about reading,the more confident you will become.
★Join all kinds of clubs or sports.It's important to communicate with teenagers outside the school.Joining sports clubs or other group activities is also a good way to help you learn how to get on with others.During this process (过程) ,you can learn how to solve problems and respect others.
★Ask for help.You're never too old to ask for help.You can turn to your teachers when there are problems about homework,projects or relationships with your family members.They are there to help solve problems and listen to you.
(1) C can help you become confident.
A.Using a chart
B.Buying folders in different colors
C.Reading books
D.Joining different kinds of clubs
(2)According to the passage,the students can D .
A.not communicate with teenagers outside the school
B.join all kinds of clubs to get good grades in exams
C.think it over when they have problems about their homework
D.ask their teachers for help if they can't get on well with their family members
(3)The passage is mainly about .
A.how to plan for your studies
B.how to succeed in a new school term
C.how to solve problems and respect others
D.how to keep the papers and notes organized
【解答】(1)C.细节理解题。根据文中★Books are great friends.Visit the bookstore or library every few weeks to find a new book to read.The more you get excited about reading,the more confident you will become.可知书籍是很好的朋友,每隔几周去书店或图书馆找一本新书阅读,你对阅读越感兴趣,你就会变得越自信,因此阅读可以帮助你变得自信。故选:C。
(2)D.细节理解题。根据文中You can turn to your teachers when there are problems about homework,projects or relationships with your family members.They are there to help solve problems and listen to you.可知当你有关于家庭作业、项目或与家人的问题时,你可以求助于你的老师,他们会帮助你解决问题并倾听你的意见,因此当学生不能和他们的家人友好相处时,他们可以向老师寻求帮助。故选:D。
(3)B.主旨大意题。根据文中第一段Do you want to know how you can succeed in a new school term?Here are several tips for you from some teachers.可知作者提出你想知道怎样才能在新学期取得成功吗,以下是一些老师给你的一些建议。其次根据下文中★Use a calendar or chart. ★Buy folders (文件夹) in different colors. ★Books are great friends. ★Join all kinds of clubs or sports. ★Ask for help.可知这些建议可以帮助你在新学期获得成功,包括使用日历或者图表,买不同颜色的文件夹,书籍是好朋友,参加各种各样的俱乐部或者运动,寻求帮助。由此可知本文主要讲述了如何在新学期取得成功。故选:B。
18.(6分)Kwanzaa (宽扎节) is a celebration of African American history and culture.It begins on December 26th and continues until New Year's Day,January 1st.During the festival,a family member,usually the youngest child,lights candles in a special candle holder.Each night a candle is lit.Traditionally,there are three green candles,three red candles and a central black candle.They represent(代表)the seven Kwanzaa principles (原则) .The principles are believed to play a big role in building strong,successful families,neighborhoods,etc.In the evenings,adults share stories and explain how to follow the seven principles in daily life.On the sixth day,which falls on New Year's Eve,family and friends get together to enjoy a large meal.Kyle,a third grader,wrote this about Kwanzaa, "When we celebrate Kwanzaa,we have many people at home,light the candles and have a nice dinner.We learn the meaning of Kwanzaa and remember family members.We say something good about them.Last year,we remembered my grandmother." In 1966,Dr.Karenga created Kwanzaa.He was studying the history of Africa at that time.Dr.Karenga wanted to create a holiday to bring African Americans together and celebrate their history and culture.He called the holiday "Kwanza".In fact,the name comes from an African language,and it means "first fruits of the harvest (收获季节) ".
(1)How long does the festival of Kwanzaa last every year? D
A.Two days.
B.Three days.
C.Five days.
D.Seven days.
(2)What color are the candles? A
A.Green,black and red.
B.Green,white and red.
C.Green,black and white.
D.Black,white and red.
(3)Which of the following is TRUE about Kwanzaa?
A.It has a history of about 100 years.
B.Its name comes from an African language.
C.The grandma is always remembered during the festival.
D.During the festival,there's a big family dinner each night.
【解答】(1)D.推理判断题。根据It begins on December 26th and continues until New Year's Day,January 1st.它从12月26日开始,一直持续到元旦,1月1日。可知,宽扎节每年持续7天,故选D。
(2)A.细节理解题。根据there are three green candles,three red candles and a central black candle.有三支绿色的蜡烛,三支红色的蜡烛和中间的一支黑色的蜡烛。可知,蜡烛有绿色、红色和黑色。故选A。
(3)B.细节判断题。根据In fact,the name comes from an African language.事实上,这个名字来自一种非洲语言。可知,B选项"它的名字来自一种非洲语言。"表述正确,故选B。
19.(8分)Some people have a very poor sense of direction.Unluckily,I am one of them.I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.
When I was a little girl,I never dared to ask strangers the way.And so I used to walk round in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.Now,I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions,but I often receive helpless or even wrong information.So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions.If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere,I always say, "Sorry,I am a stranger here." Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man.He asked me if I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building.I gave him my usual reply.But just as I walked on only a few steps,I realized that he had asked the way to my office building.However,I had no time to turn back and look for him.I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him waiting.
When l just got to my office the secretary showed in the man who had asked me for directions.Imagine how embarrassed I was and how surprised he was when we Saw each other at the first sight!
(1)The writer always refuses to give people directions because D .
A.she's a stranger to city
B.she doesn't know the people
C.she has no time to help others
D.she's afraid of giving wrong directions
(2)The Friendship Building is the place where the writer C .
A.lives
B.studies
C.works
D.teaches
(3)The word "embarrassed" in the last paragraph means " A ".
A.尴尬
B.困惑
C.激动
D.拮据
(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The writer is too shy to give others directions.
B.The writer has a very poor sense of direction.
C.The writer never got lost when she was young.
D.The men was quite nervous when he saw the writer.
【解答】(1)D.细节理解题。根据短文开头Some people have a very poor sense of direction.Unluckily,I am one of them.可知,作者的方向感很差,所以他不敢给别人指示方向。故选D。
(2)C.细节理解题。根据短文中I gave him my usual reply.But just as I walked on only a few steps.I realized that he had asked the way to my office building.可知,当一个陌生人向作者问路的时候,作者像往常一样拒绝回答,但是后来他突然想起来,友谊大厦就是作者的办公楼,就是他工作的地方。故选C。
(3)A.词义猜测题。根据划线单词所在的句子以及上文中的内容可知,当那个陌生人问路的时候,作者像往常一样,没有为他指路。但是后来在作者的办公室里,作者又再次见到了那个陌生人,所以见面时,作者应该是感到很尴尬。故选A。
(4)B.推理判断题。根据So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions.可知,作者不给陌生人指路是因为他自己方向感差,害怕给别人指错了方向,故A不对;根据I have visited a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.可知C不对;短文中没有提到那个陌生人见到作者时的感受,但是不应该是nervous,紧张,故D不对;根据Some people have a very poor sense of direction.Unluckily,I am one of them可知B是正确的。故选B。
五、根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单司的正确形式填空,(10分)
20.(10分)Everyone loves to talk with a polite person, (1) but sometimes it's difficult to be polite to others.If you want to be (2) a polite person,the following tips (建议) may help you.
The first one﹣ keep a smile.I don't know why we always forget to smile in front of others(3) easily (easy).There are even people who never say hello to others with a smile.You won't get(4) smaller (small) if you smile first when you meet someone.A sweet smile is the (5) best (good) way to show your kindness.
The(6) second (two )one﹣ Say sorry", "please" and "thank you", "Sorry,"please" and "thank you" are three of the most ignored (被忽视的) (7) words (word).When you make a(8 )r equirement for help,do say "please".If someone has helped you,don't forget to say "thank you" to(9) him (he ).If you've done something wrong,accept it and say "sorry".They could show how polite you are.(10)H ow useful the words are!Start using them from now on.
【解答】(1)but.考查连词。句意:每个人都喜欢和有礼貌的人交谈,但有时对别人有礼貌很难。分析前后句句意可知,空处的词表示转折,应是but,但是。故填but。
(2)a.考查冠词。句意:如果你想成为一个有礼貌的人,以下提示可能会对你有所帮助。根据句意可知,空处的词表示泛指,且polite以辅音音素开头,故应用不定冠词a。故填a。
(3)easily.考查副词。句意:我不知道为什么我们总是很容易忘记在别人面前微笑。根据句意空处的词是修饰的词,应是副词;easy,容易的,形容词,对应的副词是easily。故填easily。
(4)smaller.考查形容词比较级。句意:当你遇到某人时,如果你先微笑,你不会变小。根据语境可知,此处表示"更小",故应用比较级smaller。故填smaller。
(5)best.考查形容词最高级。句意:一个甜美的微笑是表达你善良的最好方式。根据空前the的提示,空处形容词应用最高级best,最好的。故填best。
(6)second.考查序数词。句意:第二个—说对不起、请和谢谢。承接前文The first one第一个,可知,空处应用序数词second,第二。故填second。
(7)words.考查名词复数。句意:"对不起"、"请"和"谢谢"是最容易被忽视的三个词。根据空前three三个,可知,名词应用复数形式。故填words。
(8)requirement.考查名词。句意:当你要求帮助时,一定要说"请"。提出要求:make a requirement。故填requirement。
(9)him.考查代词。句意:如果有人帮助过你,别忘了对他说"谢谢"。空处的词在介词to之后,应用宾格形式;he,他,主格代词,对应的宾格代词是him。故填him。
(10)How.考查副词。句意:这些词多有用啊!根据句子表达和首字母提示可知,空处应是how引导感叹句;句首首字母大写。故填How。
六、连词成句(5分)
21.(1分)ten,recently,he,pounds,put on
He put on ten pounds recently .
【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为陈述句,且为一般过去时态。主语为he,谓语动词为put on,后加ten pounds,时间副词recently放句末。
故答案为:He put on ten pounds recently.
22.(1分)studied,a group,have,with,ever,you
Have you ever studied with a group ?
【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为一般疑问句,且为现在完成时。现在完成时的一般疑问句的句型为:Have you ever done...?表达"你曾经做过......吗?"因此,助动词have应放句首,其后跟主语you,和实义动词一起组成Have you ever studied,with a group意为"和小组一起"。
故答案为:Have you ever studied with a group?
23.(1分)Christmas,what,special,present,a
What a special Christmas present !
【解答】据所给的词和标点,可知本题为感叹句。what应大写首字母放句首,Christmas present为单数,因此不定冠词a和形容词special和名词短语一起组成词组a special Christmas present。
故答案为:What a special Christmas present!
24.(1分)pronunciation,by,she,making word cards,her,improves
She improves her pronunciation by making word cards .
【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为陈述句,且为一般现在时。主语为she,谓语动词为improves,形容词性物主代词her修饰名词pronunciation,组成词组her pronunciation,作宾语,by making word cards作方式状语。
故答案为:She improves her pronunciation by making word cards.
25.(1分)learn,how,well,I,grammar,wonder,to
I wonder how to learn English well .
【解答】根据所给的词和标点,可知本题为陈述句,且为一般现在时。I是主语;谓语动词是wonder,后跟宾语从句,从句中包含特殊疑问词how,后接不定式to learn表目的,grammar为learn的宾语,最后是副词well,修饰动词learn。
故答案为:I wonder how to learn English well.
七、书面表达(10分)
26.(10分)中国有很多传统的节日,或是喜庆热闹,或是团圆相聚,或是寄托哀思。请你根据以下提示用英文写一篇短文,介绍一下你最喜欢的中国传统节日。
提示:
(1)What is your favorite Chinese traditional festival?
(2)What do you do during this festival?
注意:
(1)包括以上内容要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯通顺;
(2)60﹣80词。
【解答】
My favorite Chinese Festival
At my school,we are talking about how to introduce our traditional festival to the foreigners.(是什么)My favourite Chinese festival is the Spring Festival because I have lots of fun at the Spring Festival .(点明主题)【高分句型一】The Spring Festival is a popular holiday in our country.It is in January or February.Our family get together.We have a big dinner at my grandparents' home.I always eat a lot of delicious food.My cousin and I both get red packets from our grandparents.My parents usually go shopping with me.We buy some nice clothes for ourselves.【高分句型二】We often watch TV at home and sometimes read books.Sometimes,we greet other people on the phone.(做什么)
I'm always happy at the Spring Festival.(节日的感受)