Unit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero. (Period 4)精练卷
时间：30分钟 满分：50分得分_______
一、单词记忆（8分）
1. 意见；看法；主张n.__________ 2. 恐怖；可怕的人n.___________
3. 残忍；残酷n.________________ 4. 报酬；奖金 n.______________
5. 罪犯；犯罪者n.____________ 6. 总统；会长；校长n._________
7. 反黑人的adj._____________ 8. 判决；宣判n._____________
9. 真诚的adj._____________ 10. 民主主义；国家主义n.________
11. 生计；谋生n.___________ 12. 继续v._____________
13. 逃脱；逃走；泄露 vi.__________ 14. .教育；训练vt._____________
15.请求；乞求 vi. & vt.__________ 16. 亲戚；亲属 n._____________
二、重点短语（7分）
1. 使充气；爆炸______________ 2. 对……而战______________
3. 违反法律_______________ 4. 把……投入监狱___________
5. 与……平等的____________ 6. 当权；上台_______________
7. 设立；建立______________ 8. 被判决……_______________
9. 控告某人______________ 10. 与……联盟______________
11. 对（于）……很积极__________ 12. 原则上_______________
13. 担心______________ 14. 积极从事……______________
三、单项选择（15分）
1. Is this the factory ____ he worked ten years ago A. that B. where C. which D. the one
2. Is this factory ___ some foreign friends visited last Friday
A. that B. where C. which D. the one
3. I shall never forget those years ____ I live in the farm ____ you visited last week.
A. when; where B. which; which C. when; which D. which; where
4. Do you know the reason ___ he was late
A. for which B. for what C. which D. that
5. May the fourth is the day ____ we Chinese people will never forget.
A. which B. when C. on which D. about which
6. Is that the reason ___ you are in favor of the proposal A. which B. what C. why D. for that
7. I like the second football match ____ was held last week. A. which B. who C. that D. /
8. I will never forget the day____ we studied together.
A. at which B. on that C. at that D. on which
9. I should like to use the same TV set ___ is used in your classroom.
A. which B. who C. as D. whose
10. The Second World War ___ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.
A. on which B. where C. in that D. during which
11. Who can think of a situation _____ this idiom can be used
A. which B. that C. where D. in that
12. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist _____ were in the concert we attended last night. A. which B. whom C. who D. that
13. I have many books, some of ___ are on chemistry. A. them B. that C. which D. those
14. I don’t like ____ you speak to her.
A. the way B. the way in that C. the way which D. the way of which
15. Can you tell me the name of the factory ___ you visited last week
A. what B. where C. / D. when
四、 句子翻译(5分)
1. 不要失去信心，一切都会好起来的。
________________________________________________________________________
2. 他迟到的原因令人难以置信。
________________________________________________________________________
3. 昨天他父亲才把真相告诉他，这对他真是个令人吃惊的消息。
________________________________________________________________________
4. 他为黑人而战且坐过三十年牢。
________________________________________________________________________
5. 女性要求同等工作获同等报酬。
________________________________________________________________________
五、 完形填空(10分)
On Thursday afternoon Mrs Clarke locked the door and went to the women's club as usual. It was a pleasant way of passing time__1__an old woman who lived __2__.
When she came home she sensed something__3__. Had someone got in The back door and the windows were all locked and there was no__4__of forced entry(进入). Had anything been taken She went from room to room，__5__，and found her camera and spare watch missing.
The following Thursday she went out at her usual time，but didn't go to the club.__6__，she took a short walk in a park nearby and came home，__7__herself in through the back door. She settled down to wait and see what would __8__.It was 4 o'clock when the front doorbell rang. Mrs Clarke was__9__ tea at the time. The bell rang again，and __10__ she heard her letter box being pushed open.__11__the kettle(壶) of boiling water，she moved quietly__12__the door. A piece of wire(金属丝) appeared through the letter box，and then a__13__. The wire turned and caught around the knob(圆形旋钮) on the door lock. Mrs Clarke raised the kettle and__14__the water over the hand.__15__was heard outside as the __16__ fell to the floor and the hand was pulled back，which was__17__by the sound of running feet.It wasn't long __18__the police caught the thief. And Mrs Clarke was greatly __19__at the club for her successful __20__.
1. A. by B. to C. with D. for
2. A. lonely B. alone C. away D. busily
3. A. terrible B. uncomfortable C. unusual D. bad
4. A. information B. show C. sign D. sight
5. A. looking B. examining C. searching D. checking
6. A. Therefore B. However C. Instead D. Again
7. A. pushing B. letting C. pulling D. leading
8. A. appear B. follow C. happen D. do
9. A. cooking B. making C. burning D. serving
10. A. the next moment B. for a while C. in time D. at once
11. A. Putting down B. Laying aside C. Picking up D. Taking away
12. A. towards B. away from C. from behind D. near
13. A. knife B. hand C. letter D. key
14. A. used B. dropped C. poured D. covered
15. A. A sad voice B. A strange noise C. A low shout D. A sharp cry
16. A. key B. kettle C. door lock D. wire
17. A. followed B. caused C. produced D. ended
18. A. before B. since C. until D. when
19. A. surprised B. praised C. encouraged D. supported
20. A. self satisfaction B. self protection C. self respect D. self service
六、 语法填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Social change is more likely to occur in societies where there is __1__ mixture of different kinds of people than in societies where people are similar in many ways. The simple reason for this is __2__ there are more different ways of looking at things present in the first kind of society. There are more ideas，more __3__(disagree) in interest，and more groups and organizations__4__ different beliefs. In addition，there is usually a greater worldly interest and greater tolerance in __5__(mix) societies. __6__ these factors tend to promote social change by opening more areas of life to decision. In a society where people are quite similar in many ways，there are __7__(few) occasions for people to see the need or the opportunity for change because __8__ seems to be the same. And __9__ conditions may not be satisfactory，__10__ are at least customary and doubtless.
第四课时 Period 4
一、1. opinion 2. terror 3. cruelty 4. reward 5. criminal 6. president 7. anti-black
8. sentence 9. sincerely 10. nationalism 11. livelihood 12. continue 13. escape
14. educate 15. beg 16. relative
二、1. blow up 2. fight against 3. go against the law 4. put…in prison 5. be equal to
6. come to power 7. set up 8. be sentenced to 9. have the law on sb 10. in league with… 11. be active in (doing) sth 12. in principle 13. worry about 14. be active in sth
三、1~5 B D C A A 6~10 C C D C D 11~15 C D C A C
四、 1. Don't lose heart，and all will turn out well.
2. The reason why(＝ for which) he was late for school was unbelievable.
3. Only yesterday did his father tell him the truth，which was a big surprise to him.
4. He fought for the black people and was in prison for thirty years.
5. Women demand equal pay for equal work.
五、 本文讲述的是Mrs Clarke在发现家中被盗后采取的对策，以及她惩治小偷的经过。
1. D 俱乐部对于孤独老人来说是一种消磨时光的好方法。
2. B 从全文看，Mrs Clarke 是独自一人住。
3. C 她感到家里有点“反常”(unusual)。
4. C 由上半句可见并无破门而入的迹象 (sign)。
5. D 这里应该是核查，看看丢了什么东西。
6. C 相反，她抄近路回家了。
7. B 选A或C均不合逻辑；选D也不合情理。
8. C 看看会发生什么。其余三项动词含义可包含在此项中。
9. B “沏茶”习惯用make tea来表示。同样，英语中还有make coffee。
10. A the next moment意为“紧接着……”。
11. C 结合下文看，此处是“提起一壶开水”。
12. A 朝门口走去。
13. B 伸进来的是“手”(hand)，下文有说明。
14. C “倒开水；泼水”用pour。
15. D 开水猛然浇到手上，发出的是尖叫，并非其他几种声音。
16. D 从上文得知，应该是铁丝掉在地上。
17. A 紧接着是逃走的脚步声。
18. A 句型It wasn't long before (后接从句) 表示“不久……”。
19. B 如此智勇兼备，自然在club中受到赞扬。
20. B 以上行为属于“自我保护(self protection)”。
六、 本文讲的是不同种类的人融合在一起的社会较人们在许多方面具有相似观点的社会变化更快。
1. a。指“一种”有各种不同人的混合型社会。
2. that。在 the reason for/why...is that...句型中，习惯上用that引导表语从句。
3. disagreements。在there are后与ideas并列一定是名词，而且也要用复数表示“不同意见”。
4. with。指“具有”不同信仰的群体或组织。
5. mixed。因societies与mix是被动关系，用动词的 ed形式作定语，表示“混合的”。
6. All。指上述提到的“所有”这些因素都会促使社会变化。
7. fewer。指在“人们在许多方面具有相似观点的社会”较在“不同人混合的社会里”，人们觉得有必要改变的机会“更少”。
8. everything。everything在原因状语从句中作主语，表示“一切、 所有事情”。
9. although/ though。由前后两个分句的逻辑意义可知填表示“尽管，虽然”的连词。
10. they。指前面的conditions。Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero (Period 5)精练卷
时间：30分钟 满分：50分得分________
一、用动词的适当形式填空（6分）
dvote found vote attack blow escape educate beg reward sentence
1. _________ in a most famous university in the United States, George formed a special way to solve the problems he came across and finally became an outstanding scientist.
2. The People’s Republic of China _________ in 1949 by Mao Zedong and the old revolutionaries.
3. The United States __________ by some terrorists on September 11, 2001.
4. Tom __________ for having saved an old man with a cash bonus.
5. __________ to his husband, she never makes close friends with other men.
6. The criminal managed ______ from the country after the court ________ him to life imprisonment.
.二、短语填空（10分）
as a matter of fact in trouble turn to come to power set up free from believe in stop...from... find out blow up
1. Nobody seems to understand. I don’t know who to ________.
2. After Hitler _____________ in Germany, Einstein was forced to go to America.
3. When her son returned, she was at last __________ worries.
4. A police officer was killed when his car ________.
5. You can’t __________ people ________ saying what they think.
6. I knew him when we were in college—_______________ we were on the same course.
7. Nothing gives him more pleasure than helping someone __________.
8. The student cheated in the exam, but he was ________ soon.
9. You have got to ___________ yourself, or you’ll never succeed.
10. He ________ his own business after he graduated from university.
三、 完成句子(10分)
1. 那天，曼德拉告诉我该怎么做，而且还帮了我的忙，这是我一生中最高兴的日子。
The day ________ Nelson Mandela told me ________ ________ ________ and helped me was one of the happiest days of my life.
2. 过去30年来所出现的大量法律剥夺了我们的权利，阻挡了我们的进步，一直到今天，我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。
The last thirty years ________ ________ the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress until today we have reached a stage ________ we have almost no rights at all.
3. 只有到这个时候，我们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。
Only then ________ ________ decide to ________ violence with violence.
4. 我们被置于这样一个境地：要么我们被迫接受低人一等的现实，要么跟政府作斗争。
We were put in a position ________ ________ we had ________ to accept we were less important，________ to fight the government.
5. 非常遗憾的是我没有这个证件，因为我不是在那里出生的，我很担心我是不是会失业。
Sadly I did not have this passbook because I was not born there and I was ________ ________ whether I would be ________ ________ ________.
四、 单项选择(9分)
1. We have no ________ them out.
A. difficult in working B. difficulties with working C. difficulty to work D. difficulty working
2. How did the accident ________？
A. come out B. come along C. come about D. come across
3. Cleaning women in big cities usually get ________ by ________ hour.
A. paid；/ B. paying；an C. to pay；a D. paid；the
4. A meeting was held ________ those who lost their lives in the fight against SARS.
A. in honor of B. in praise of C. in case of D. in face of
5. His red face suggested he ________ angry and I suggested that he ________ at once.
A. should be；should leave B. was；left
C. was；leave D. be；left
6. Don't ________. Try again，and you will succeed.
A. lose your heart B. lose the heart C. lose heart D. lose hearts
7. The boy looks stupid，but ________ he is smart.
A. in a fact B. as a fact
C. in a matter of fact D. as a matter of fact
8. —Did you call him last night —I ________ him，but he was not at home.
A. was call B. did call C. was called D. did called
9. They are fighting ________ us ________ the enemy.
A. with；against B. for；against C. with；for D. with；at
五、句子翻译 （5分）
1. 不要丧失信心，只要你再加把劲，下次会做得好些。(lose heart)
__________________________________________________________________
2. 直到我又一次求职失败的时候我才意识到知识的价值。(only放于句首)
__________________________________________________________________
3. 其实，这事我昨天就完成了。(as a matter of fact)
__________________________________________________________________
4. 他总是乐于帮助那些有麻烦的人。(in trouble)
__________________________________________________________________
5. 想一个我们可以去吃饭的地方。(think of )
_________________________________________________________________
六、 完形填空(10分)
On Keeping a Diary in English
Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways to improve our English writing ability. Compared with other forms of writing，it is__1__ and takes less time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. If we __2__ to this practice，gradually，we'll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English，we certainly __3__ up against a lot of difficulties. In the first place，it often happens that we have trouble finding __4__ words and phrases to give __5__ to our mind. Secondly，there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely __6__ for us to put them into English properly. Surely，there are some other __7__ we may come across in keeping a diary in English.
As far as I am concerned，my suggestion is that we should always have a(n) __8__ and a Chinese English dictionary within easy __9__. Whenever something beats us，we can put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also __10__ to English teachers for help，if necessary. In short，I believe that it is of great use to keep a diary in English for the development of our writing skills.
1. A. longer B. shorter C. thicker D. better
2. A. insist B. stick C. contribute D. refer
3. A. run B. bring C. come D. turn
4. A. approximate B. appropriate C. appreciative D. approachable
5. A. idea B. advice C. expression D. explanation
6. A. easy B. hard C. good D. bad
7. A. roadblocks B. methods C. ways D. objects
8. A. pen B. backpack C. eraser D. notebook
9. A. hand B. sight C. reach D. ability
10. A. run B. turn C. fly D. oppose
第五课时 Period 5
一、1. Having been educated 2. was founded 3. was attacked 4. was rewarded
5. Devoted 6. to escape, sentenced
二、1. turn to 2. came to power 3. free from 4. blew up 5. stop, from 6. as a matter of fact 7. in trouble 8. found out 9. believe in 10. set up
三、 1. when；what to do
2. have seen；where
3. did we；answer
4. in which；either；or
5. worried about；out of work
四、1--5DCAAC 6---9 CDBA
五、1. Don't lose heart！You will do it better next time if you work harder.
2. Only when I had another failure in my job seeking did I realize that knowledge is valuable.
3. As a matter of fact, I finished it yesterday.
4. He is always ready to help those in trouble.
5. Think of a place to which we can go for dinner.
六1. B 下文提到需要更少的时间，所以应该是比较短而不是更长或者更厚，这里没有比较质量问题，所以不可能是“更好”。
2. B 考查动词短语。根据意义，应该用stick to表示坚持。insist on坚持；contribute to对……有贡献；refer to参考；谈到；涉及。
3. A 考查动词短语。run up against遭遇(困难)；bring up抚养；come up against面对；遭到……的反对。
4. B 根据上文提到的写英语日记的困难，应该是“在找合适的词语时会有困难。”
5. C 写英语日记的目的是为了提高写作技巧，提高自我表达能力，因此应该是在找合适的词语进行自我表达。
6. B 这段话的大意是在谈论写英语日记的困难或者会遇到的问题，所以可确定答案是hard.
7. A roadblocks障碍。从上文和there are some other可以看出这里是说：还有其他的困难/障碍，重要的信息词是：other。
8. D 从下文We can put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary可以直接找到信息。
9. C 根据句子的意义和搭配：within(one's) reach 可以确定C选项。
10. B. turn to sb for help向某人求助。Unit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero. (Period 3)精练卷
时间：30分钟 满分：50分得分________
一、 单词拼写(10分)
1. Q ________ is more important than quantity.
2. After 4 years' university study，he ________ his study for a bachelor's degree.
3. She is not only beautiful，but also well e ________.
4. She did a very good job and got a r ________ from the company.
5. I hated being treated with v ________.
6. The c ________ of life put an end to his life.
7. In our country people of or over 18 have the right to v ________.
8. The event has put him into an embarrassing p ________.
9. Boys are usually not a ________ in English class.
10. He broke the law and was put into p ________.
二、 完成句子(每空一词)(10分)
1. 刚开学的那天，我们的老师就给我们提了一些学习英语的建议。
On the very first day of school，our teacher ________ us ________ English learning.
2. 大多数下岗的人员都是文化不高的人。
Most of the people who ________ ________ ________ _______ usually have little ducation.
3. 别灰心，你会成功的。
Don't ________ ________. You will succeed.
4. 相信自己，别相信他的鬼话。
________ ________ yourself. Don't ________ him.
5. 大学尚未毕业，他就创办了自己的公司。
He ________ ________ his own company before graduating from college.
6. 他从不为考试担心。
He ________ never ________ ________ ________ examination.
7. 只有通过努力拼搏，才能实现自己的梦想。
Only by working hard ________ you ________ your dream.
8. 我们决不能嘲笑那些陷入困境的人，相反，我们应该帮助他们。
We should never laugh at those ________ ________. On the contrary，we should try our best to help them.
9. 他上台后就推出了一系列的改革方案。
After ________ ________ ________，he carried out a series of reform.
10. 他乐于助人。
He ________ ________ ________ ________ others.
三、单项选择（15分）
1. Most dogs will not ________ people if they are left alone.
A. bury B. escape C. reward D. attack
2. If they break the agreement, we’ll take ________ action against them.
A. legal B. sincere C. equal D. frequent
3. The aim of these activities is for people to be happy, so that there are no more wars or ___.
A. shortcoming B. violence C. shelter D. disadvantage
4. A ________ will be offered for information leading to the arrest of the bank robber.
A. pipe B. vote C. reward D. fare
5. We were invited to give our ________ about how the work should be done.
A. attitudes B. identities C. opinions D. purposes
6. She’s always been ________ with money. Whenever we eat out, she never pays a bill.
A. mean B. generous C. legal D. selfish
7. Everybody likes Jack very much because he is ________ in giving help.
A. stubborn B. generous C. loose D. reliable
8. All our activities took place under the ________ of an experienced teacher.
A. stage B. reward C. title D. guidance
9. Teenagers need to be ________ about the dangers of smoking.
A. recognized B. escaped C. educated D. rescued
10. The United States is now playing a leading role in the international ________.
A. pace B. track C. event D. stage
11. As ___ matter of fact, ___beauty of ___nature there made an excellent impression on me.
A. a; the; / B. a; the; the C. the; the; / D. a; /; the
12. The police _________ roadblocks on routes out of the city to prevent the criminal from escaping.
A. set up B. set back C. set down D. set aside
13. Although ______ my opinion, the old professor didn't come up with his own.
A. in B. against C. for D. on
14. —Did you give the book to him —Yes, I gave it to him _____ I saw him.
A. once B. the moment C. while D. suddenly
15. They agreed to the plan ______, but there were some details they didn't like.
A. in danger B. in peace C. in principle D. in common
四、 句子翻译(10分)
1. 吉姆已经失业几个月了。
________________________________________________________________________
2. 玛丽的手机坏了好几天了，这给她带来了很多不便。
________________________________________________________________________
3. 他失败了许多次，但他并没有失去信心。
________________________________________________________________________
4. 不管你做什么，千万不要失去信心。
________________________________________________________________________
5. 她向他报之以一笑。
________________________________________________________________________
五、 阅读理解(4分)
In Canada you can find dogs，cats，horses，etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. People love these pets and have them as their good friends. Before they keep them in their houses，they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections(注射) so that they won't carry disease. They have special animal food stores，though they can get animal food in almost every kind of store. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food. When you visit people's houses，they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find that almost every family has a feeding place for birds in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada. They have a law against killing wild animals. If you killed an animal，you would be punished. If an animal happened to get run over by a car，people would be very sad about it.
People in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them might be that their family ties are not as close as ours. When children grow up，they leave their parents and start their own life. Then the old will feel lonely，but pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.
根据文章内容，选择正确答案：
1. The passage mainly talks about ________.
A. how to keep disease from pets B. pets in Canada
C. how to take good care of pets D. life of the old in Canada
2. They give their pets injections before keeping them at their houses because ________.
A. the pets are sick B. the pets are wild
C. they want to stop them from getting sick D. they want them to sleep on the way home
3. In Canada，children leave their parents when they grow up because ________.
A. they don't love their parents any more
B. they can only find jobs far from their parents
C. their parents' houses are too small
D. they wouldn't depend on their parents any more
4. Which of the following is TRUE
A. People buy animal food only at the animal food stores.
B. Pets eat better than people.
C. Almost every family has a birdcage in his house.
D. Any bird can come to the bird feeders to eat.
第三课时 Period 3
一、 1. Quality 2. continued 3. educated 4. reward 5. violence
6. cruelty 7. vote 8. position 9. active 10. prison
二、 1. advised；on 2. are out of work 3. lose heart 4. Believe in；believe 5. set up 6. has；been worried about 7. can；realize 8. in trouble 9. coming to power 10. is willing to help
三、1~5 D A B C C 6~10 A B D C D 11~15 A A B B C
四、 1. Jim has been out of work for several months.
2. Mary's cell phone has been out of work for several days，which brought her a lot of inconvenience.
3. He failed many times，but he didn't lose heart.
4. No matter what you do，never lose heart.
5. She rewarded him with a smile.
五、 本文主要讲述了加拿大人喜欢动物且注意保护动物。
1. B 其他三个选项比较片面。
2. C 第一段提到“...they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections so that they won't carry disease.”，从中可以得出答案。
3. D 根据文章第二段第三句“When children grow up，they leave their parents and start their own life.”可以得出答案。
4. D 文章第一段提到每个家庭的花园里都为飞鸟设置了喂食处。Unit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero. (Period 2)精练卷
时间：30分钟 满分：50分得分________
一、 课文词汇填空(10分)根据课文内容完成下面的语法填空，注意单词拼写和词语用法：
My name is Elias. I began school at six but studied for only two years because my family couldn't afford the school__1__ and bus fare. It was hard to get a job for I had very little __2__. After trying hard I got a job in a gold mine in Johannesburg. But I had to be __3__since I didn't have a passbook to live there. It was during the very difficult period of time that I met Mandela，who __4__guidance to black people on their legal problems. I was grateful because he was__5__with his time and help. With his help，I became hopeful about my future. When he __6__the ANC Youth League，I joined it as soon as possible. During that time，black people could not __7__or choose their leader. Everything was decided by white people. We began to fight the government and attack the law in a peaceful way. Then we decided to __8__violence with violence.__9__，I do not like violence. But in 1963，I helped to blow up some government buildings. I was happy to help because I knew I would help us __10__our dream of making black and white equal.
二、完成句子 (12分)
1. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer _________________________ (我去向他征求建议).
2. It was very dangerous because if I was caught _____________________ (我可能要坐牢).
3. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings ____________________________ (那时我们本来应该睡觉).
4. ________________ (哪些素质)does a great person have
5. 他以和平的方式为祖国摆脱英国的统治而斗争。
He _________ _____________ his country to be free from the UK in a peaceful way.
6. 只有在这时，我们才会决定用暴力反抗暴力。
_________ _________ __________ _________ decide to answer violence with violence.
7. 我不得不辍学，因为我的家庭无法继续支付学费和交通费。
I had to leave, because my family could not ___________ ___________ ___________ the school fees and the bus fare.
8. 因为我知道，这是为了实现黑人和白人平等的梦想。
Because I knew it would help us ________ ________ ________ _______ ________ black and white people equal.
9.伊莱亚斯有麻烦事的时候，就去找曼德拉帮忙。
Elias went to see Mandela when he ________ ___________ ___________.
10. 过去三十年以来，所有废除我们的权利和阻止我们进步的法律条文数量达到空前，现如今我们已经到了毫无权利可言的地步。
The last thirty years _________ ________ the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have _________ _________ _________ _________ we have almost no rights at all.
11. 因为我接受了更好的教育，所以我找到了一份在办公室的工作。
Since I _________ _________ _________, I got a job working in an office.
三、单项选择（10分）
1. Courage is the best ______ of a good soldier.
A. quality B. quantity C. qualification D. feature
2. Mr Read made up his mind to devote all he had to ______ some schools for poor children.
A. set up B. have set up C. setting up D. having set up
3. Fitness is important in sport, but of at least ______ importance are skills.
A. equal B. reasonable C. fair D. proper
4. You were lucky to escape ______.
A. punished B. being punished
C. from punishing D. from being punished
5. It is said that the police have offered a large ______ for information leading to the robber's arrest.
A. award B. prize C. reward D. welfare
6. In 2009, 3.88 million students graduated from colleges and universities, ______ 20% increase from 2008, some of whom remain out of ______ work.
A. /; / B. a; / C. a; the D. the; /
7. When ______ great trouble, you should learn to make the quick choice without someone to turn ______ for advice.
A. in; down B. in; to C. into; up D. under; to
8. Only ______ as an interpreter ______ how important it was to practise speaking English.
A. when I worked; I realized B. when did I work; did I realize
C. when I work; did I realize D. when I worked; did I realize
9. The old man told us not to remain ______ there was danger.
A. in which B. the place where C. at the place D. where
10. ______, and Charles felt hopeless.
A. Sentenced to death B. As he was sentenced to death
C. He was sentenced to death D. Sentencing to death
四、 句子翻译(题1、2、4、5、6，每题2分；第3题3分；共13分)
1. 你能想起让你尴尬的情形吗？
________________________________________________________________________
2. 她喜欢上了一位年轻士兵。
________________________________________________________________________
3. 他只有靠大声喊才能使河对岸的人们听到他的声音。
________________________________________________________________________
4. 因为偷东西，他曾在监狱待过5年。
________________________________________________________________________
5. 他们认为，在上帝眼中穷人和富人是平等的。
________________________________________________________________________
6. 我们建议他们应该及早开始。
________________________________________________________________________
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写到题后的空白处。
Six days of spring rain had created a wild river __1__ (run) by Nancy Brown’s farm. As she tried to drive her cows to higher ground, she __2__ (slip) and hit her head on a fallen tree trunk. Nancy was badly hurt and could only walk with great __3__ (difficult). The water __4__ (rise). Nancy’s pace got slower and slower. Finally, all she could do was to throw her arm around Lizzie’s neck and try to hang on. About 20 minutes later, Lizzie managed to __5__ (succeed) pull herself and Nancy out of the water and onto a bit of high land.
It took rescuers another two hours to discover Nancy. __6__ helicopter lowered a doctor, __7__ attached Nancy to a life support lift. They raised her into the helicopter and took her to the school gym, __8__ the Red Cross had set up an emergency shelter.
When the flood subsided two days later, Nancy immediately went back to the highland. Lizzie was gone. __9__ was one of the 19 cows that Nancy lost. “I owe my life __10__ her,” said Nancy sobbingly.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
第二课时 Period 2
一、 1. fees 2. education 3. out of work 4. offered 5. generous 6. organized 7. vote 8. answer 9. As a matter of fact 10. achieve
二、1. to whom I went for advice 2. I could be put in prison 3. when we should have been asleep 4. What qualities 5. fought for 6. Only then did we 7. continue to pay 8. achieve our dream of making 9. was in trouble 10. have seen, reached a stage where 11. was better educated
三、1. A用quality表示品质；quantity数量；qualification资格；feature特色，特征。
2. C 此题考查动词短语devote...to的用法。to为介词，排除A、B两项。set up schools的动作并未发生，排除D项。
3. A be of equal importance 具有同等的重要性
4. B escape being punished＝escape punishment 逃过受罚
5. C 指“奖赏、酬金”用reward。
6. B 第一空表示“一个20%的增长率”用a；第二空 out of work “失业”。
7. B 考查固定搭配。in trouble处在困难中；turn to sb for sth 向某人请求某物/事。
8. D 当only出现在句首修饰时间状语从句时，主句应使用部分倒装。
9. D考查 where 引导的地点状语从句，此时不能换成in which，相当于at the place where/in which。
10. C 考查句式用法。由于有连词and，故选C。
四、 1. Can you think of a situation where you once felt embarrassed
2. She lost her heart to a young soldier.
3. Only by shouting was he able to make people on the other side of the river hear him.
4. He has been in prison for five years for stealing.
5. They believe that in the sight of God the poor are equal to the rich.
6. We advised that they should start early/advised them to start early.
五、1. running 2. slipped 3. difficulty 4. was rising 5. successfully 6. A 7. who
8. where 9. She 10. toUnit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero.(Period 1)精练卷
时间：30分钟 满分：50分得分________
一、重点单词（8分）
1. 英雄；男主角；勇士n._____________ 2. 质量；品质；性质n._______________
3. 乐意的；自愿的adj.______________ 4. 共和国；共和政体n.______________
5. 法则；原则 n._____________ 6. 和平的；平静的adj.______________
7. 继续vi.&vt. ____________________ 8. 费（会费，学费）；酬金n.________
9. 投票；选举n. & vt.___________ 10. 暴力；暴行n._______________
11. 受过教育的；有教养的adj._______ 12. 积极的；活跃的adj._____________
13. (与to连用)献身；专心于vt. ______ 14. 建立；建设vt._________________
15. 法律的；依照法律的adj.________ 16. 怀有希望的；有希望的adj.__________
17. 青年；青年时期n.______________ 18. 进攻；攻击；抨击vt._____________
二、短语翻译（6分）
1. 乐意做某事____________________ 2. 愿意让某人做某事_____________
3. 建议某人做某事_______________ 4. 失去信心__________________
5. 处于不幸中________________ 6. 为了……而战________________
7. 与……作战_________________ 8. 继续做某事________________
9. 求助于；致力于___________ 10. 失业________________
11. 事实上__________________ 12. 使充气___________________
三、词义辨析（10分）
1. fight for/fight against/fight with
1) We will have to ________ difficulties.
2) They told the workers to _________ their rights.
3) During World War II, the British _________ Frenchmen against Germans.
2. reward/award
1) The film ________ are presented annually.
2) A __________ was offered for the return of the passport.
3. accept/receive
I ________ his letter of invitation, but I didn't ________ it.
4. since/because/as/for
1) I can’t go _________ I’m ill.
2) ________ the rain has stopped, let’s go out for a walk.
3) ________ I’m leaving tomorrow, I’ve bought you a gift.
4) It must have rained last night, ________ the ground is wet.
四、 单项选择(10分)
1. The idea for the new machine came to Mr Baker ________ to his invention.
A. while he was devoted B. while devoting
C. while devoting himself D. while devoted
2. He doubted whether she would be ________ to the task.
A. equal B. similar C. familiar D. content
3. Martin Luther King，a great Black leader in the movement against racial discrimination，was ________ the Nobel Prize for peace for his outstanding contribution to the world peace.
A. rewarded B. given C. awarded D. offered
4. They ________ the winners with gifts of fruit and flowers.
A. rewarded B. awarded C. charged D. paid
5. The girl got nothing in ________ for her kindness，which made her very sad.
A. prize B. award C. medals D. reward
6. It rained that day. ________，our car broke down on the way.
A. In fact B. Actually
C. To make matters worse D. To tell the truth
7. A short circuit will ________ the fuse(保险丝)．
A. blow up B. blow off C. blow out D. blow over
8. Even an experienced climber can ________ to reach the summit.
A. get into trouble B. make trouble C. ask for trouble D. take trouble over
9. In the new city there wasn't a single person ________ the poor boy could turn for help.
A. that B. who C. from whom D. to whom
10. We had a good many anxious moments，but everything ________ all right in the end.
A. turned down B. turned on C. turned out D. turned to
五、 句子翻译(10分)
1. 他工作很努力，但是报酬很少。
________________________________________________________________________
2. 玛丽献身于为病人服务。
________________________________________________________________________
3. 她的善良没有得到任何回报。
________________________________________________________________________
4. 我们会先听取双方的论证后再作表决。
________________________________________________________________________
5. 人人生来平等。
________________________________________________________________________
六、 阅读理解(6分)
When someone says “Well，I guess I'll have to face the music”，it doesn't mean that he is planning to go to hear a singer or attend a concert. It is something far less unhappy than you are called in by your leader to explain why you did this and that or why you did not do this or that.
At some time or another，every one of us has to “face the music”，especially(尤其) as children. We can all remember father's angry words “I want to talk to you”. And only because we did not listen to him. What a bad thing it was!
In the middle or at the end of every term，we students have to “face the music”. The result of the exam will decide whether we will face the music or not. If...that means parents' cold faces and contempt(轻视) of the teachers and classmates.
“To face the music” is well known to every American，young or old. It is at least 100 years old. It really means that you have to do something，no matter(无论) how terrible the whole thing might be，because you know you have no choice.
根据文章内容，选择正确答案：
1. “To face the music” means “to ________”．
A. do something that we don't like to B. go to the theatre
C. go to the music show D. do something that we want to
2. In the third paragraph，“If...”really means “If ________”．
A. we don't do a good job B. we get an“A” in the exam
C. the exam is easy D. the exam is difficult
3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. “To face the music” is well known in the United States.
B. “To face the music” has a history of more than 100 years.
C. The young Americans know what “to face the music” means.
D. Only the old in the United States know the meaning of “to face the music”．
第五单元 (Unit 5)
第一课时 Period 1
一、1. hero 2. quality 3. willing 4. republic 5. principle 6. peaceful 7. continue
8. fee 9. vote 10. violence 11. educated 12. active 13. devote 14. found 15. legal
16. hopeful 17. youth 18. attack
二、1. be willing to do sth 2. be willing for sb to do sth 3. advise sb to do sth 4. lose heart 5. in trouble 6. fight for 7. fight against 8. continue to do sth 9. turn to 10. out of work 11. as a matter of fact 12. blow up
三、1. 1) fight against 2) fight for 3) fought with
2. 1) awards 2) reward
3. received, accept
4. 1) because 2) Since 3) As 4) for
四、 1. A 考查be devoted to这一结构。注意不要误选D项，因为主句的主语the idea与从句的主语Mr Baker/he不一致，因此从句中的主语和谓语动词he was不能省略。
2. A be equal to sth 胜任，符合句意。content意为“满意的，满足的”不符句意，其他选项也均与句意不符。
3. C 句意为：反对种族歧视运动的杰出黑人领袖马丁·路德·金，因其对世界和平的突出贡献而被授予诺贝尔和平奖。award指正式或官方的“授予，颁发”。
4. A 考查固定搭配。句意为：他们送给获胜者水果和鲜花作为奖赏。reward sb with...用……酬劳某人。
5. D 由句意可知，应该是对做好事的报答。in reward for 为……而报答。
6. C to make matters worse让事情更糟糕的是。根据句意可知，C项符合。
7. C 句意为：短路会烧断保险丝。根据句意可知答案选C。
8. A 句意为：即使是一个很有经验的登山者，想要到达顶峰也有可能遇到困难。句中的can表示“有可能”。get into trouble 陷入困境，因做某事而招致惩罚，危险等；ask for trouble 自找麻烦，自讨苦吃；make trouble 引起麻烦；take trouble over sth 在某事上费心思。根据句意选A。
9. D turn to sb for help为固定搭配，意思是“求助于”某人。
10. C turn out 在句中的意思是“变得；证明是；结果是”，为连系动词；turn down调低；拒绝；turn on打开；turn to参考；转向；求助于。
五、 1. He worked hard but without much reward.
2. Mary devoted her life to caring for the sick.
3. She got nothing in reward for her kindness.
4. We'll listen to the arguments on both sides and then vote on it.
5. All people are born equal.
六、 本文主要讲解了一个短语“face the music”的含义以及它在什么样的情景下使用。
1. A 从文章最后一段 “It really means that you have to do something...because you know you have no choice.”可以得到答案。
2. A 从If...下文得知只有考试没考好才会有那样的结果。
3. D 最后一段提到“...is well known to every American，young or old.”
