高一英语试题答案
01~05.CBABA；06~10.ACCBC；11~15.BBACB；16~20.CCCAB
21．B 22．D 23．A
24．C 25．D 26．D 27．B
28．B 29．C 30．D 31．A
32．B 33．C 34．C 35．A
36．C 37．E 38．F 39．A 40．B
41．C42．D43．A44．B45．A46．D47．A48．B49．C50．B51．A52．C53．B54．D55．C
56．B57．C58．D59．A60．D
61．made62．severely63．With64．a65．relief66．its67．left68．impressive69．considering70．
which
短文改错 1.efficient→efficiently 2.去掉 the 3.that→which 4.suggestion→
suggestions
5.imporatnt→importance 6.are →is 7.do→doing 8.should后接 be
9.them→themselves
10.but→and
范文 Time waits for no one. If it flows away, it will never come to us again. We can't take
charge of our time but we should know the importance of time and cherish time.
It was my part-time job that taught me what treasure meant. I have learned the value of
money . Besides,I also learned how to get along with others and importance of
teamwork!When I get back to school,I have got prepared for going through any difficulties.
Yesterday has become the history. We can do nothing to save it. Tomorrow is not within
our reach. We don’t know what will happen tomorrow. So the only thing that we can do is
to cherish what we have today and fight for tomorrow.
听力原文
(Text 1) W:How long will you take to finish your homework
M:If it takes Alice an hour to do the homework,it will surely take the rest of us two hours.
(Text 2)
M:The famous novel writer’s new book is coming out in July.
W:We probably won’t be able to find a copy until September.
(Text 3)
W:Nike,why don’t you come and join us this afternoon It’ll be a lot of fun.
M:I’d love to,but I’ve got an exam.
W:What about tomorrow afternoon
M:Saturday is OK.
(Text 4)
W:Shall I bring you your coffee now or would you rather have it with your lunch
M:I’d like it now,please.
(Text 5)
M:Could I hand in my paper a few days later
W:I’m afraid that’s out of the question.
(Text 6)
M:Zhu,how do you like this coat
W:Come on,George.Isn’t that color too bright for me
M:Then how about this one
W:Oh,I’m afraid this color is too light.It easily gets dirty.
M:Well,well,Zhu,you’re being a bit difficult.
W:What would you say if I buy this one
M:It’s nice.Try it on.Now you look quite smart,but doesn’t it feel a bit tight at the
shoulders
W:Yeah.Let’s see if there’s a larger size.Well,they don’t seem to have anything larger.
M:Why don’t we go and ask that salesgirl over there I think she can help us.
(Text 7)
M:How would you like to come to New York with me over the spring break,Julia
W:I’d love to,John,but where would we stay
M:At a friend’s house.I always stay with him and there’s room for you too.
W:OK.He won’t mind
M:Of course not.He’s looking forward to meeting you.
W:Will we drive to New York
M:Yes,it takes about six hours.We can leave about noon and get there by suppertime.
W:What’s the climate like
M:It may be cold and rainy.Better bring a jacket and good walking shoes.
W:Well,when do we leave
M:How about Thursday Can you be ready by noon
W:No problem.
(Text 8)
M:Before making out a plan for sightseeing trips for you,I’d be glad to know if you have
anything special in mind that you’d like to see.
W:Well,as a matter of fact,we were discussing this question last night.We all spoke of the
Great Wall,one of the seven wonders of the world.We wouldn’t want to leave China
without seeing that.If it could possibly be arranged,how far is it from here
M:Only about 50 kilometers.Just an hour and a half’s trip by car.We’ll put down at the
Great Wall then.
W:Good!And we’ve heard quite a lot about the Summer Palace.We’d like to see that,too.
M:All right,the Summer Palace,well,and there are a number of places that I think you’d
find interesting,the Temple of Heaven,the Former Imperial Palaces and the Ming Tombs.
(Text 9)
M:Maths Department,Dr Webster speaking.
W:Hello,Professor Webster.This is Janet Hill calling.I live two doors down from your
teaching assistant,Don Williams.Don asked me to call you because he’s lost his voice and
can’t talk to you himself.
M:Lost his voice That’s too bad.Is there anything I can do for him
W:Well,he has a class this afternoon from 2:30 to 4:00,and he won’t be able to make it.
M:Does he want me to try to find somebody else to teach it
W:No,not exactly.What he wants to do is to get someone to go in for him—just to pass
back the mid term exam papers.He’s already marked them.And they’re on the desk in
his office.The whole thing wouldn’t take more than...Oh,ten minutes or so.
M:2:30,you say Well,I’m free then,and I am going there anyway,so I could do it for
him.Where’s his class
W:Carter Hall,Room 214.Will you need his office key to get the exams I could bring it to
you.
M:Well,actually,that won’t be necessary.We have a master key in the Maths
Department,so I can get into his office.
W:Thank you,Professor Webster.
M:My pleasure.
(Text 10)
Many children like stamp-collecting. Stamp-collecting didn’t start until 1854.As time
passes, there are more and more stamp-collectors. Not only children but also men and
women collect stamps. In 1921, America began selling stamps to the collectors. In some
countries, there are even lessons on stamp-collecting in school. People are becoming
more and more interested in stamps. Every picture on a stamp has a meaning in it. It may
be the head of a famous person or an important place. Each stamp tells us a story.绝密★启用前
疏附县第一中学2021-2022学年度高一上学期期中考试
英语试卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所
给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的
相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Which statement is TRUE
A. The rest of us are twice as fast as Alice.
B. Alice will do the homework in two hours.
C. Alice is twice as fast as the rest of us.
2. When will the writer’s book be published
A. In the winter. B. In July. C. In September.
3. When does the conversation take place
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
4. Where does this conversation most likely take place
A. At a butcher’s shop.
B. At a restaurant. C. At a bookstore.
5. What does the woman mean
A. The paper must be handed in on time.
B. His request was made too late.
C. The paper can be handed in a few days later.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6~7小题。
6. Where are the speakers talking
A. In a shop. B. In the street. C. In the bedroom.
7. Who are they going to ask for help
A. A classmate. B. The manager. C. The salesgirl.
听第7段材料，回答第8~11小题。
8. Where does the conversation take place
A. In China. B. In England. C. In America.
9. How will the two speakers go to New York
A. By plane. B. By car. C. By train.
10. What might the climate be like
A. Cold and sunny.
B. Warm and rainy. C. Cold and rainy.
11. When will the two speakers probably leave
A. At 8:00. B. At 12:00. C. At 6:00.
听第8段材料，回答第12～14小题。
12. What does the man most possibly do
A. A teacher. B. A tour guide. C. A driver.
13. Where does the woman specially want to visit
A. The Summer Palace and the Great Wall.
B. The Summer Palace and the Ming Tombs.
C. The Great Wall and the Temple of Heaven.
14. How long does it take to go to the Great Wall by car from where they are
A. Half an hour.
B. One hour. C. One and a half hours.
听第9段材料，回答第15~16小题。
15. What’s Don’s problem
A. He can’t find his office key.
B. He’s unable to talk.
C. He doesn’t like his classroom.
16. What does Don want someone to do for him
A. Mark the latest homework.
B. Put a notice on the classroom door.
C. Return some exam papers to his students.
听第10段材料，回答第17～20小题。
17. When did stamp-collecting start
A. In 1845. B. Later than 1921. C. In 1854.
18. Who are stamp-collectors
A. Men and women.
B. Boys and girls. C. Both A and B.
19. Where are lessons on stamp-collecting given
A. In a few countries.
B. In our country. C. In America only.
20. What does every picture on a stamp mean
A. It tells us something about a stamp?collector.
B. It tells us something interesting.
C. It tells us a story about some schools.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
It has been a dream for 30 years but now the world’s first flying car is set to hit the roads this year.
Ever since the “Back to the Future” movies lit up our screens in the 1980s, designers have dreamt of cars that could take to the sky at the push of a button. And now pilots can order their own “roadable” plane for just 127,000.The plane, which has fold-out wings that span 17. 5 feet, has a range of flying distance of 460 miles and can be up to 115 mph. Back on the land, it can also travel at “highway speeds” in car mode (状态).
Fuelling (加燃料) the 19 feet long plane couldn’t be simpler—you just drive it into a petrol station and fill it up. A spokeswoman said, “You can keep you ‘light-sport airplane’ in your garage. But because it needs a short runway to take to the air, you will have to drive to your local airport, fly up to 460 miles, land, and drive directly to your destination. You will always be ready to drive or fly. ”
The spokeswoman added, “Never let bad weather change your trip. You call simply divert (改道) and continue on the ground until the weather clears. ”
There’s no risk to you—This is only the chance for you to be the first at your home field to unfold your wings and fly into the future.
21．According to the text, the “roadable” plane-________.
A．can fly at “highway speeds” in car mode
B．is a kind of car with fold-out wings
C．is 19ft long and 17. 5 ft wide inside
D．can only travel on the highway
22．We can infer that in the “Back to the Future” movies_________.
A．there are some skillful pilots
B．pilots have no cars to drive
C．pilots can’t afford a “roadable” plane
D．cars can fly in the sky
23．The last sentence of the text aims to________.
A．call for people to buy the “roadable” plane
B．show people the use of the “roadable” plane
C．tell people only the “roadable” plane can fly in the future
D．ask people to unfold their wings and fly into the future
B
Summer floods are an annual occurrence for many cities across China. According to the State Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters, in 2012, urban flooding affected 184 cities, while in 2013 the number was 234, and last year it was 125, it said. Now, new measures are being introduced to reduce loss of life and the economic damage caused by flooding.
One of the most effective measures to increase the efficiency of storm drains in cities would be to reduce the storm-water runoff and raise the levels of water filtration（过滤）and conservation in urban areas, experts said. To solve the problem of urban flooding once and for all, the central government has decided to push forward the "Sponge City" program, which in part borrows the experiences of low-impact development from the United States and Canada in recent years.
The program will allow at least 60 percent of rainwater to soak into the ground, rather than being discharged into rivers. The level of filtration could be further raised in some areas with low levels of rainfall to increase the use of rainwater. The project includes the development of residential communities with storage ponds, filtration pools and wetlands, plus roads and squares built with materials that will allow storm water to soak into the ground more effectively, according to the guideline.
"It would require a major shift in ideas about urban construction. Rainwater should be regarded as a resource, rather than a burden to be dealt with. Concepts of urban construction should shift from the destruction of the ecosystem to its renewal," Chen Zhenggao, Minister of Housing and Urban-rural Development, told a work conference in May. "If the urban runoff cannot be effectively filtered into the ground, the floods that follow will cause the direct loss of life and property," he said. He also believes low-impact development represents the future of the country's urbanization drive. "It（the dealing with storm water）is an issue of public security. Thus it should be a compulsory requirement when new urban areas are being planned and built," he said.
24．The purpose to build a "Sponge City" is to________.
A．reduce the storm-water runoff in urban areas
B．raise the levels of water filtration and conservation
C．address the problem of urban flooding permanently
D．achieve low-impact development with borrowed experiences
25．What can we learn from Paragraph 3
A．At most 60% of rainwater is to soak into the ground.
B．The level of filtration could be increased in areas with more rainfall.
C．Residential communities should be replaced by ponds, pools and wetlands
D．Roads should be built with materials allowing water to soak into the ground
26．What can we infer from Chen Zhenggao's remarks
A．Floods take place because of the shift of the ecosystem
B．Floods will not happen when, urban runoff is filtered into rivers.
C．New urban construction concept means replacement of the ecosystem.
D．Low-impact urban development is a must to solve the issue of public security.
27．What is the passage mainly about
A．Summer floods have always been an issue for cities
B．"Sponge City" program is set to soak up urban floodwater.
C．Rainwater should be regarded as a resource rather than a burden.
D．Low-impact development can change the situation of urban ecosystem
C
Six "sacrificial pits (祭祀坑)", dating back 3,200 to 4,000 years, were newly discovered in Sanxingdui Ruins site in Guanghan, Southwest China's Sichuan province. Over 500 artifacts, including gold masks, bronze wares, ivories, jades, and textiles, were unearthed from the site.
Sanxingdui site, first found in 1929, is generally considered as one of the most important archaeological sites along the upper reaches of the Yangtze River. However, large-scale excavation on the site only began in 1986, when two pits — widely believed for sacrificial ceremonies — were accidentally discovered.
Investigation in the area around No 1 and 2 pits was relaunched in October 2019, and No 3 pit was found in December 2019, according to Lei Yu, a researcher of Sichuan Provincial Cultural Relics and Archaeology Research Institute who heads the ongoing excavation. Thirty-four research universities and research institutes have cooperated in this project. He said the new discoveries will help to better understand many unexplained findings in 1986.
More excavation followed in March 2020, and five more pits were found last year. And detailed research began in October. Excavation capsules with hi-tech equipment were set up in the pits to better conserve the site.
Sanxingdui site covers an area of 12 square kilometers, and its core zone of an ancient city covers nearly 4 square kilometers. According to the National Cultural Heritage Administration, studies of Sanxingdui site will become a crucial project in an ongoing program Archaeology China, which tries to explain the origins of Chinese civilization and how diverse cultures communicate and come together.
28．What does the underlined word “excavation” in paragraph 2 probably mean
A．Discovery B．Dig
C．Exploration D．Expansion
29．How did archaeologists preserve the Sanxingdui site
A．By dividing the task of excavation into several parts.
B．By cooperating with research universities and institutes.
C．By using excavation capsule armed with hi-tech equipment.
D．By conducting more investigations around the site.
30．What can we infer about the pits from the text
A．All sacrificial sites were discovered in the meantime.
B．The excavation of Sanxingdui site only began in 1986.
C．There were altogether six sacrificial pits discovered in Sanxingdui site
D．The size of the core zone is approximately 1/3 times that of Sanxingdui site.
31．Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A．Sacrificial pits were unearthed in Sanxingdui Site.
B．Sanxingdui Site needed to be conserved.
C．Sanxingdui discoveries cast light on ancient China.
D．Hi- tech helped to excavate Sanxingdui Site.
D
Now Sea World on the Gold Coast is the only dolphin park in Australia to continue keeping dolphins in captivity. This wouldn't have been possible without thousands of warm-hearted supporters being a voice for dolphins protection over many years.
In August last year, Ben Pearson, our head of campaigns in Australia and New Zealand, appeared before the NSW upper house inquiry into the use wild animals for entertainment to put forward our case for ban on captive Dolphin breeding in the state. “If a dolphin were bred today, it may still be alive in 2070. This regulation frees future dolphins from being kept in lockdown at a time when the public acceptability of keeping dolphins in captivity for entertainment is declining. As the tide turns against using marine mammals in captivity for entertainment, conversation about what will happen to the dolphins at Sea World needs to start now. First step is a ban on further breeding,” Ben Pearson said.
Major travel brands including Tripadvisor and have already committed to stop selling tickets to dolphin shows and encounters. As well as these great changes for dolphins from the travel industry, Canada recently passed a ban on keeping dolphins and whales for entertainment. This is part of a global movement towards better treatment of these wild animals, which includes the nations of Brazil, Bolivia, Chile, Costa Rica, India, Luxembourg, Norway, Switzerland, and the UK.
Dolphins are magnificent, intelligent animals. They belong in the wild and should not be bred in captivity for entertainment. In their natural environment, dolphins swim freely in 100 square kilometres of ocean, sometimes more, but the average dolphin in captivity has a fraction of that space. Together, we can make this the last generation of dolphins in captivity.
32．What makes Sea World on the Gold Coast the only dolphin park
A．Dolphins take too long a time to feed.
B．People's awareness of protecting dolphins.
C．Sea World on the Gold Coast has enough money.
D．Dolphins in Sea World on the Gold Coast like people's voice.
33．What does the underlined word "tide" mean in the second paragraph
A．Wave. B．Support. C．Opinion. D．Doubt.
34．What is most likely the result of the measures of the travel industry
A．More parks for dolphins will be built. B．More dolphins will be kept in parks.
C．Wild animals will live a better life. D．More countries will feed wild animals.
35．Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A．Make Dolphins Live Freely B．Protect Sea World on the Gold Coast
C．Change the Ways of Entertainment D．Prevent People from Feeding Animals
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Since the age of three, Chelsie Hill had dreamed of becoming a dancer. But one night in 2010, Hill, then a 17-year-old high school senior, was in a car accident that put her in the hospital for 51 days and left her paralyzed from the waist down. 36． For Hill, it was just a beginning. "I wanted to prove to my community and to myself that I was still 'normal'," she told Teen Vogue. 37．
38． She met people online who had suffered various spinal cord (脊髓) injuries, and she invited them to dance with her. Hoping to reach more people in a larger city, Hill moved to Los Angeles in 2014 and formed a team of dancers with disabilities she called "Rollettes". "I want to break down the stereotype of wheelchair users and show that dance is dance, whether you are walking or you are rolling," she told CBS News. So far, Hill has achieved her childhood dream. 39． Every year she holds a dance camp for wheelchair users and in 2019, 173 participants from ten countries attended.
For many, it was the first time they'd felt they belonged. Edna Serrano, a member of the Rollettes, said, "Being part of the Rollettes team has given me courage and confidence. It's so powerful to have my teammates in my life, because they're my teachers. " 40． One woman saw a YouTube video of the team competing and commented, "You guys are so awesome! I'm in tears because you rock!"
A．However, the Rollettes have helped her find more than that.
B．The dancers aren't the only ones who feel inspired.
C．For most people，the hope of dancing career would have been ruined.
D．Chelsie Hill was so depressed because it completely ruined her dream.
E.Whatever normal means, it definitely took lots of learning and patience.
F.After graduation, Hill wanted to expand her dance to people alike.
G.Dancing on wheels can be just as fast-paced, artful, and fulfilling as the foot-based.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The world's largest painting has been sold in Dubai for almost $62 million. British artist Sacha Jafri created the painting and 41 a Guinness World Record.
During the spread of COVID-19 last year, Mr. Jafri was in Dubai. Rather than feeling 42 because he was unable to go out, the painter 43 to take on a big project that could "make a really big 44 " . He planned to create the world's largest painting. He 45 children around the world to 46 their own pictures showing how they were feeling during that 47 time. He got artwork from kids in 140 different countries.
Using the children's 48 as a starting point, Mr. Jafri began to paint in a 49 ballroom at a fancy hotel. He 50 included the children's drawings in the artwork. He 51 long hours - often up to 20 hours a day. He hurt his back by 52 so much while he painted. It took over 1,000 53 and 1,664 gallons of paint to create the painting. When he 54 seven months later, the painting, called "The Journey of Humanity", was roughly the 55 of four basketball courts.
Jafri had aimed to 56 $30 million for children affected by the COVID-19 pandemic when it went 57 . As a result, Andre Abdoune, the artwork's new owner, 58 more than double that after he knew that the 59 would go to charity (慈善). He said that the energy and love Jafri 60 into the painting was so amazing.
41．A．held B．played C．set D．confirmed
42．A．ashamed B．lost C．hidden D．stuck
43．A．decided B．hesitated C．agreed D．happened
44．A．wish B．difference C．comment D．mark
45．A．called on B．arranged for C．appointed D．warmed
46．A．return B．accept C．take D．contribute
47．A．hard B．happy C．fantastic D．wrong
48．A．notes B．ideas C．dialogues D．commitments
49．A．standard B．cheap C．huge D．round
50．A．just B．even C．seldom D．still
51．A．worked B．behaved C．calculated D．discussed
52．A．withdrawing B．wandering C．bending over D．turning over
53．A．decorations B．brushes C．collections D．patterns
54．A．repeated B．delayed C．continued D．finished
55．A．length B．width C．size D．shape
56．A．save B．raise C．borrow D．offer
57．A．on the bench B．through the floor C．under the hammer D．in the air
58．A．earned B．charged C．deposited D．paid
59．A．money B．prize C．credit D．share
60．A．split B．buried C．absorbed D．put
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China’s Henan province 61．(make) headlines as it was hit with heavy rains, which left people dead, missing and 62．(severe) affected. 63． donations, supplies and condolences(慰唁) rolling in, many Chinese enterprises are setting 64． positive example.
Chinese sportswear company ERKE made a donation of 50 million yuan ($7.7 million) to provide supplies for flood 65．(relieve) and aid. After the company made the announcement on 66．(it) social media platform, Sina Weibo, on Wednesday, it received widespread support.
One of the comments 67．(leave) by a netizen ranked at the top under the topic. “It feels like you’re going out of business and you donated so much,” the netizen wrote.
What made the company’s donation 68．(impress) and led it to go viral is the fact that the donation is a big sum for the company, 69．(consider) that ERKE’s business didn’t seem to develop very smoothly during the past few years.
On Thursday night, the company’s live streaming channel on Taobao, Alibaba’s e-commerce platform, attracted over 2 million people, 70． was a big increase from its usual number of viewers.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除 或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Some Senior 3 students can't study efficient because of staying up late. What's the more, many have anxiety, that also leads to the inefficiency of studying. In respect of the problem, I have some suggestion for them. First, they should have enough sleep, which is of great important. Besides, striking a balance between study and relaxation are necessary. Finally, it's a great idea for them to spend more time do sports. In my opinion, more attention should paid to Senior 3 students’ health. I suggest they take care of them so that they can stay healthy but study well.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
你校学生会正在举办以“把握今天（Seize Today）”为主题的征文活动，请就这个主题，结合自身经历，写一篇短文参赛。
注意：1词数，100左右； 2可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；
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