中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 Section A 要点集训
句意填词 根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整
For your ______ , you have to wear your seat belt while driving a car .
You’d better not s_______ here . Please look at the sign over there -it says “NO SMOKING”
I want to get a p_______ job to get some money to buy a present for my mother .
The boy quickly l_____ his hand to show the teacher that he knew the answer .
Look ! A little girl is c______ over there . What’s the matter
The food in the restaurant is a_______ , so I won’t go there again .
There are many farmers working in the f______ .
People on the ground look as t_____ as ants when you see them from a plane .
If you get c______ to share your ideas with others , don’t be shy and show them .
Now I r______talking back to my mother this morning . Actually , she really cares about me .
语法填空 用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears ______ (pierce )
Look at that pair of beautiful _______ (earring ). They are for you
I’m really excited about _______ (see) the famous paintings by Picasso .
He shouted back ______ (angry) , “I’m not a baby！”
I am _______ (allow ) to go to the movies on Saturday nights .
When the bell rings , we should stop ______ (talk ) and get ready for the classes .
Before we left , we ______ (hug) tightly and wished each other good luck .
There is nothing in the big box , so you can ______ (lift ) it easily .
In order to attract people , they have opened their shops in some ______ (community )
She was hurt ______ (bad) , and was sent to the hospital at once .
III 单项选择 从每题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。
( ) 1. He broke the traffic rule , so the policeman asked him for his driver’s _____ .
skill B. license C. research
( ) 2. -Dad , can I play computer games now
-Sure . But your homework ______ first
finished B. must finished C . must be finished
( ) 3. Bad luck . The film star had her leg ______ while playing a part in the film .
to break B. breaking C. broken
( ) 4. -_____ she is only 10, she has set up her own website .
-What a great girl she is 1
If B.So C. Although
( ) 5. If you want to take care of your health, you should _____ junk food .
keep away from B. look forward to C. get along with
( ) 6. Paul has always regretted _____ the car . Now he has to take the bus to work .
to sell B. selling C. buying
( ) 7. _____ about it is a waste of time . We should do something meaningful .
Argue B. Arguing C. To arguing
( ) 8. The tiger mom went out of the bedroom , _____ her daughter crying sadly .
left B leaving C . leave
( ) 9. -Hi, Billy ! How was your trip to Beijing
-It was _____ . I caught a bad cold as soon as I got there.
wonderful B . awful C. comfortable
( ) 10. Mrs. Green is a doctor of _____ and her daughter Ann is _____ university student .
50 years old ; an 18-year-old
50-year-old ; an 18 years old
50-years-old ; a 18 year old
( ) 11. Ann , you _____ shut the door , or the rain will come in .
must B. can C. mustn’t
( ) 12. As a teenager , we should not _____ to our parents because they always care about us .
take care B. talk back C. take off
( ) 13. Peter plans to enter the business _____ after he graduates .
place B. field C. way
( ) 14. I couldn’t get through the door because there was a big box _____ .
on the way B. by the way C. in the way
( ) 15. Please check your paper to _____ there are no mistakes .
think of B. try out C. make sure
IV 对于中学生在校是否可以使用手机，不同的学生有不同的看法，请你帮助完成下面的发言内容，每空一词。
Nowadays , more and more teenagers use mobile phones . Can middle school students use mobiele phones at school Different students have different opinions about it .
Some students think they can use mobile phones at school . First , it is 1. ______ for them to call their parents , teachers or friends . Second, they can 2. _______what they need on mobile phones . For example , they can look up new words and look 3. ______ news .
However , some students disagree . They think using mobile phones at school is a 4. _____ o f time . Many students spend too much time on games and QQ . Besides , it’s unhealthy for the mind and the body , 5. _______as hurting eyes , making some bad friends .
In my opinion , students shouldn’t use mobile phones at school . It’s bad for our health and study .
参考答案
1. safety 2. smoke 3. part-time 4. lifted 5. crying 6. awful 7. field(s) 8. tiny 9. chances 10. regret
1. pierced 2. earrings 3. seeing 4. angrily 5. allowed 6. talking 7. hugged 8. lift 9. communities 10. badly
1-5 BCCCA 6-10 BBBBA 11-15 ABBCC
1. convenient 2. search 3. through 4. waste 5. such
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Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes . 重点知识归纳
Section A
licence=license n. 证件 driving licence =driver’s license 驾照
get one’s driving /driver’s license 考取某人的驾照
eg:He got his driving /driver’s license last month 。 他上个月考取的驾照。
safety n. 安全 danger n. 危险
safe adj. 安全的 dangerous adj. 危险的 safely 安全地
eg: Safety comes first . 安全第一
It+be+safe for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事是危险的
eg:It’s not safe for us to swim in the river . 对我们来说在河里游泳是危险的。
be safe to do sth 安全做某事
eg：He was safe to get there =He got there safely . 他安全地到达那里。
smoke v. 吸烟； 冒烟 n. 烟；香烟 smoking n. 吸烟
cigarette 烟； 香烟
smoke a cigarette 吸一支烟
eg: He smoked one cigarette after another . 他一支接着一支抽烟。
Smoking is bad for your health . 吸烟有害健康。
give up smoking 戒烟 No smoking 禁止吸烟
part-time adj./adv. 兼职的
full-time adj./adv. 全职的
do/have (a) part time job(s) 做（一份）兼职工作
eg: He is going to do a part-time job during the summer vacation . 他打算在暑假做一份兼职工作。
She is a part-time singer. 她是一个兼职歌手。
pierce v. 扎；刺破； 穿透
get one’s ears pierced 扎某人的耳洞
eg:Teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to get their ears pierced . 青少年不应该被允许扎耳洞。
make /let/get/ have +sb/sth+V过分 让sb/sth被....
eg: He had his computer repaired . 他让他的电脑被修理。
earring n. 耳环（成双成套） 本身复数，做主语时，谓语用复数
a pair of gold earrings 一副金耳环
eg: The earrings are gold =This pair of earrings is gold . 这副耳环是金的。
flash v.闪耀； 闪光 n. 闪光灯
a flash of hope 一线希望 in a flash 在一瞬间
eg:The lightning (闪电） flashed in the sky. 闪电在空中划过。
tiny adj. 微小的 huge adj. 巨大的
a tiny baby crying all night 一个整夜啼哭的婴儿
field n. 田野； 田地 in the field 在田野里 run through the field 跑过田野
hug v. /n. 拥抱 hugged （过） hugged (过分）
hug sb 拥抱某人 hug each other 彼此拥抱
give sb a hug 拥抱某人
eg: He gave his mother a big hug . 他给他的妈妈一个大的拥抱。
lift v. 举起； 抬高（人做主语） n. 电梯； 搭车
lift up 举起（动副）
eg: The box is too heavy , I can’t lift it up . 盒子太重了，我不能举起它。
give sb a ride /lift to +地 让某人搭车去某地（司机做主语）
eg: Can you give me a ride /lift to the railway station . 你能让我搭车到铁路站吗 ？
get a ride /lift 搭车（乘客做主语）
badly adv. 差地； 严重地 well adv. 好地
bad adj. good adj.
do badly in ....在..方面做得差 do well in 在...方面做得好
eg: He does badly in school activities . 他在校活动中做得差。
cough badly 严重地咳嗽
talk back 顶嘴 shout /talk back to sb 与某人顶嘴
eg: He always shouts /talks to his parents when he is criticized (批评） 当他别父母批评是，他总顶嘴 。
awful adj. 很坏的； 讨厌的 awful dreams 噩梦
eg: he always has awful dreams at night . 在晚上他总做噩梦。
teen=teenager 青少年 teenage adj. 青少年的 teenage students 青少年学生
regret v. 遗憾； 后悔
regret +n/v/pron/从句
eg：I regretted what I said . 我后悔我说过的话。
regret +doing 对做过的事遗憾；后悔
regret to do sth 对要做的事感到遗憾
eg:I regret taking my son to the mall . 我后悔带我儿子去商场。
I regret to tell you that you didn’t pass the exam . 我后悔告诉你，你没通过考试。
poem n. 诗 poet n. 诗人 in the poem 在诗文中
keep .... away from 避免接近； 远离
eg: We must keep the children away from the medicine . 我们必须避免孩子接近药 。
stop /keep .....from doing 阻止某人做某事
chance n. 机会； 可能性
chance to do sth /of doing sth 做某事的机会
eg: You shouldn’t give up the chance to go to college /of going to college . 你不应该放弃上大学的机会。
have a chance to do sth 有一个做某事的机会
eg: He has a chance to give a speech 他有一个演讲的机会
(3)give sb a chance to do sth 给某人一个做某事的机会
eg: I will give you a chance to explain . 我会给他一个解释的机会。
(4 )chance for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事的机会
eg：There will be many chances for us to communicate with the professor . 对我们来说会有许多和教授交流的机会。
by chance = by accident 意外地； 偶然地
There is no chance that +从句 没有机会..../不可能....
eg： There is no chance that he will change his mind . 他没有改变想法的机会了。
make one’s own decision(s) 自己做决定=make (a) decision(s) for oneself 自己做决定
eg: Teenagers should be allowed to make their own decisions /make decisions for themselves 青少年应该被允许自己做决定
decide to do sth = make a decision /resolution to do sth =make up one’s mind to do sth 下决心做某事
educate v. 教育 education n. 教育 educational adj. 受教育的 ； 有教育意义的
educate sb to do sth 教育某人做某事
sb be educated to do sth 某人被教育做某事
eg: The teacher educated us to help each other . 老师教育我们互相帮助。
Students should be educated to help each other . 学生们应该被教育互相帮助。
manage v. 完成（困难的事）；应付（困难的局面） ； 经营； 管理
manager n. 经理 management n. 经营； 管理
manage one’s own life 经营自己的生活
eg: Teenagers should learn to manage their own lives when they go to the university . 青少年上大学时应该学会管理自己的生活。
manage to do sth 尽力做成了某事 try to do sth 尽力做某事（不一定成功）
eg：He managed to get to school on time . 他尽力准时到校。
manage with sb /sth 应付某人/物
eg: How can you manage with so many kids 你怎么应付这么多的孩子 ？
society n. 社会 social adj. 社会的
in Asian societies 在亚洲社会 in modern society 在现代社会
do social work for their community 为它们的社区做社会工作
social groups 社会群体 social problems 社会问题 social activities 社会活动
They don’t allow parking here (allow doing sth )它们不允许在这里停放车辆。
They don’t allow me to part here (allow sb to do sth )他们不允许我在着停放车辆。
I’m not allowed to park here by them (sb be allowed to do sth )我不被允许在这停放车辆。
NO way 没门
sixteen-year-olds 十六岁的人
cut one’s hair 理某人的发
eg: He cuts his hair once a month . 他一个月理一次发。
It+be+silly +of sb +to do sth 某人做某事是愚蠢的
eg: It’s silly of you to sleep on the street . 在大街上睡觉你真是太傻了。
be silly to do sth 愚蠢地做某事
eg: You are silly to spend so much money on clothes . 花太多的钱在衣服上你太傻了。
need time to do sth 需要时间做某事
eg: They need time to review the knowledge they learned . 他们需要时间复习他们学到的知识。
protect ...from ...保护...以免受...
eg: We put up a tent to protect ourselves from the cold wind . 我们搭帐篷保护我们自己免受寒风。
sing to sb 给某人唱歌
by my side 在我的旁边
make sure to do sth /从句/of ....确保...
be angry with sb about sth 因某事而生某人的气
think back to those times 回想那过去的时光
stay out 待在外面 stay up 熬夜
How....feel about = What...think of /about =How ....like 认为....怎么样
move in 迁入 move out 搬出
from a young age 从很小的年龄
It+be +common for sb +to do sth 对某人来说做某事是常见的
eg: it’s common for teenagers to move out in Asian societies . 在亚洲国家青少年搬出去住是常见的。
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