通用版 小升初英语语法专项 现在进行时课件（共34张PPT）

(共34张PPT)
现在进行时
时 态
一般现在时
现在进行时
一般将来时
一般过去时
……
I’m _______ here in a boring room.
It's just another rainy Sunday afternoon.
I’m ______ my time, I got nothing to do.
I’m _______ around, I’m ______ for you.
But nothing ever happens, and I wonder.
I’m _______ around in my car.
I'm driving too fast, I’m _______ too far.
I'd like to change my point of view.
I felt so lonely, I’m _______ for you.
But nothing ever happens, and I wonder.
sitting
wasting
hanging
waiting
driving
waiting
driving
drive hang waste wait sit
be + doing
一、结构
read---reading
eat---eating
think---thinking
fish---fishing
boating---boating
动词变现在分词(doing)的规则
一般的动词直接+ing
直
write---writing
make---making
like---liking
love---living
hope---hoping
以e结尾的动词，去e，+ing
去
一、结构
lie---lying
die---dying
tie---tying
以ie结尾的开音节词，改ie为
y再加ing
改
sit---sitting
run---running
swim---swimming
put---putting
重读闭音节要双写结尾的辅音
字母加ing
双
一、结构
常考双写加ing的词
begin cut get hit run sit stop
swim beg drop plan dig forget
写出下列动词的分词形式
talk _____ sleep _____
watch _____ sit _____
listen ______ make _____
laugh ______ lie _____
cry ______ sing _____
cut ______ write _____
talking sleeping
watching sitting
listening making
laughing lying
crying singing
cutting writing
一、结构
Is he eating
No ,he isn’t eating.
He is doing the martial arts.
一、结构
否定式结构：
I am reading.
They are singing.
It is raining.
He is playing the piano.
They are chatting on line.
not
not
not
not
主语+be+ not +doing+其他
not
否定句
一、结构
疑问句结构：
Are you reading
Is it raining
Is he playing the piano
Are they chatting on line
be+主语+doing
一般疑问句
一、结构
特殊疑问句
What are they doing
What is she doing
What is he doing
特殊疑问句式结构:
what + be +主语+其他
一、结构
改成特殊疑问句
1. Li Ping is introducing the latest fashion items.
2. Listen! They are talking about causal wear.
3. Look! The models are give a fashion show.
4. I am reading books now.
5. Sara is trying the cloth on.
What is Li Ping doing
What are they doing What are they talking about
What are the models doing
What are you doing
What is Sara doing
一、结构
划线部分提问做题三部曲
1. 找特殊疑问词
2. 变一般疑问句语序
3. 去掉画线部分
He is writing a letter.
______________________________________
2. The twins are singing in their room.
______________________________________
3. She is wearing her mother’s shirt.
______________________________________
4. I am reading the story book.
______________________________________
5. Tony is sitting under the tree.
______________________________________
What is he doing
Where are the twins singing
Whose shirt is she wearing
Which book are you reading
Who is sitting under the tree
Practice：
表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。
Please be quiet. Johnny is sleeping.
The students are listening to the teacher.
二、用法
表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
二、用法
They are staying at hotel in Shanghai.
Mia is eating a lot these days.
1. What are you doing I_____
A. eat B. can eat C. eating D. am eating
2. We want _________this book now.
A. reading B. am reading C. read D. to read
3. Our teacher is ________ a red sweater .
A. putting B. put on C. wearing D. wear
4. That boy isn’t ____the teacher .
A. listen B. listens C. listening D. listening to
D
D
C
D
5. It’s eight o’clock. Jim’s family ______TV.
A. is watching B. are watching C. watch D. to watch
6. My mother is ______a cake _____my birthday.
A. making, to B. making, for C. doing, to D. doing, for
7. Let me ________these books in the box.
A. puts B. put C. to put D. putting
8. ________you ________the window —Yes, I am.
A. Do, clean B. Is, cleaning C. Are, cleaning D. Do, cleaning
B
B
B
C
1. Be careful! The train _____ .
A. will come B. is coming
C. comes D. is going to come
2. The bus _____ at 11.
A. going to arrive B. Will be arrive
C. is going to D. is arriving
一些趋向性动词可以用现在进行时的结构表示一般将来时的含义，常考动词有：
come-go arrive-leave begin/finish-start
fly stay take die
二、用法
My aunt is leaving for Shanghai at eleven o'clock tomorrow morning.
-- Tom, come and have lunch.
-- Ok. I’m coming.
请划出下列句子中的标志词
三、标志词
We are learning English now.
We're watching TV right now.
At present my father is working abroad.
The director of this film is currently having talks in the USA.
She's not waiting here at the moment.
Dylan is taking three courses this year / this term.
Car prices are getting higher nowadays /these days.
三、标志词
now/right now/ at the moment
at present//nowadays/this week, month, year/these days
中翻英
1. 你这学期学哪几门课
What courses _______ _______ _______ _______ _______
2. 你仍然还在同一家公司任职吗？
______ ________ still ________ in the same company
3. 你这些天都在干嘛？我都找不到你。
____________________________________________________
4. 他经常打架子鼓，但是现在他在拉二胡。
____________________________________________________
Are you working
are you studying this term
What are you doing these days I can’t find you.
He usually plays the drums, but now he is playing erhu.
有些时候，句中没有明确标志词，但是有现进含义
三、标志词
-- Where is Mr. Wang
-- Oh, he is reading a newspaper in the office.
-- Is that boy Jack
-- No, Jack is doing his homework in the classroom.
一般现在时？现在进行时？
I am a teacher.
He goes to school by bus every day.
She can dance very well.
They are visiting a friend now.
We play football in the afternoon.
My mother is reading a newspaper now.
She often does her homework in the evening.
一般现在时
一般现在时
一般现在时
现在进行时
一般现在时
一般现在时
现在进行时
一般现在时和现在进行时的比较
1. 概念不同
2. 构成不同
3. 标志性时间不同
四、一现 VS 现进
经常性的.有规律存在的状态.能力及自然现象。
说话时(瞬间)正在进行的动作，目前或现阶段一直进行的动作。
一般现在时和现在进行时的比较
一般时
现在进行时
四、一现 VS 现进
主语＋be ＋v ing ＋其他
主语＋be＋其他
主语＋实义动词＋其他
主语＋情态动词＋动词原形＋其他
一般时
现在进行时
四、一现 VS 现进
always, usually, often, sometimes, never, every day, on Sundays, in the morning/afternoon/evening
now，these days，this week，at the moment
Look！Listen！It's＋时刻等词或句子”。
一般时
现在进行时
四、一现 VS 现进
请分别写出两个时态的标志词
四、一现 VS 现进
一现
现进
1. Who _____ over there now
A. singing B. are sing C. is singing D. sing
2. It’s eight o’clock.The students _____ an English class.
A. have B. having C. is having D. are having
3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.
A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries
4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters.
A. are wearing B. wearing C. are wear D. is wearing　
5. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____.
A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C. sleeping D. sleep
　
单项选择
6. Tom is a worker. He _____ in a factory. His sisters _____ in a hospital.　
A. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works　　
7. Who _____ English best in your class
A. speak B. speaks C. speaking　
8. Mrs. Read _____ the windows every day.
A. is cleaning B. clean C. cleans　
9. We _____ music and often _____ to music.
A. like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening
10. She _____ up at six in the morning.
A. get B. gets C. getting
大家来找茬！
1. Look, the man tries to open the door of your car.
2. Can you hear those people What do they talk about
3. The moon goes round the earth.
4. I usually go to work by car.
5. Let’s go out. It doesn’t rain now.
is trying
are
talking
×
×
×
√
√
isn’t raining
Thanks