2022届高考阅读备考外刊精读性格内向有哪些好处导学案
The benefits of being an introvert
性格内向有哪些好处？
Step 1:听音频，精读文本，整理笔记
From a young age, many of us learn the benefits of being an extrovert – those gregarious(爱交际的) individuals who always seem to be the life and soul of the party, often outspoken and able to express their opinions easily. However, not all of us are wired that way – so is being an extrovert really better
While thinking of extroverts, we imagine a character who is assertive(坚定自信的；坚决主张的), approachable, cheerful and charming. We are taught to admire these traits early on. Kids are often encouraged to interact, play and communicate with other children. It seems at times as though children are made to embrace a more outgoing lifestyle, with some people becoming pseudo-extroverts – introverts who mimic extrovert behaviour. While externally(外部地) they seem to enjoy the company of others, or being in the limelight(公众注意的中心), they can still become over-extended in intense social situations.
So, while the positive aspects of being an extrovert are plain to see, what are the benefits of introversion While extroverts thrive on social interaction, introverts are more comfortable with levels of isolation. According to Dr Berit Brogaard, a professor of philosophy, extreme solitude, such as times like the recent lockdown, does not affect introverts as much as extroverts. Lack of social contact, something extroverts thrive on, can lead to depression, loneliness, and even premature death.
But it’s not just in an extreme situation that the pros of being an introvert shine through. These people seem to have more time for contemplation and introspection(沉思与反省) and thus can become more balanced. They also tend to be good listeners and think before they speak, meaning they could become great friends. Finally, introverts are often fantastic observers, as sitting out of the focus can give you more time to watch the behaviour of others.
So, whatever your personality, either introvert or extrovert, there are clear advantages to being either, and if you meet an introvert, you might just end up with an amazing friend.
2022届高考备考 外刊精读系列
Step 2:英汉互译(文章单词短语积累
1. introvert ____________________
2. extrovert________________
3.个人 ________________
4. the life and soul of the party________________
5. 坦率的，直率的 ________________
6. 平易近人的；易于理解，接受的 ________________
7. （人的个性的）特征，特性 ________________
8. 互动v. ________________ n. ________________
9. 拥抱；欣然接受 ________________
10. 模仿________________
11. intense ________________
12. sth. be plain to see________________
13. 兴旺发达；蓬勃发展；茁壮成长________________
14. 隔离；孤独n. ________________
15. solitude ________________
16. 封锁n. ________________
17. 抑郁n. ________________
18. 孤独n. ________________
19. premature death ________________
20. the pros and cons ________________
21. observer ________________
22.个性，人格 ____________
Step 3: 阅读课文并回答问题
1. In what ways are children encouraged to be more extroverted
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
2. What are pseudo-extroverts
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
3. What are the potential risks of being alone for an extrovert
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
4. Why can introverts become more balanced
_____________________________________________________________________________________________
5. Why can introverts be good friends
_____________________________________________________________________________________________2022届高考阅读备考外刊精读性格内向有哪些好处教案
The benefits of being an introvert
性格内向有哪些好处？
Step 1:听音频，精读文本，整理笔记
From a young age, many of us learn the benefits of being an extrovert – those gregarious(爱交际的) individuals who always seem to be the life and soul of the party, often outspoken and able to express their opinions easily. However, not all of us are wired that way – so is being an extrovert really better
While thinking of extroverts, we imagine a character who is assertive(坚定自信的；坚决主张的), approachable, cheerful and charming. We are taught to admire these traits early on. Kids are often encouraged to interact, play and communicate with other children. It seems at times as though children are made to embrace a more outgoing lifestyle, with some people becoming pseudo-extroverts – introverts who mimic extrovert behaviour. While externally(外部地) they seem to enjoy the company of others, or being in the limelight(公众注意的中心), they can still become over-extended in intense social situations.
So, while the positive aspects of being an extrovert are plain to see, what are the benefits of introversion While extroverts thrive on social interaction, introverts are more comfortable with levels of isolation. According to Dr Berit Brogaard, a professor of philosophy, extreme solitude, such as times like the recent lockdown, does not affect introverts as much as extroverts. Lack of social contact, something extroverts thrive on, can lead to depression, loneliness, and even premature death.
But it’s not just in an extreme situation that the pros of being an introvert shine through. These people seem to have more time for contemplation and introspection(沉思与反省) and thus can become more balanced. They also tend to be good listeners and think before they speak, meaning they could become great friends. Finally, introverts are often fantastic observers, as sitting out of the focus can give you more time to watch the behaviour of others.
So, whatever your personality, either introvert or extrovert, there are clear advantages to being either, and if you meet an introvert, you might just end up with an amazing friend.
2022届高考备考 外刊精读系列
Step 2:英汉互译(文章单词短语积累)
1. introvert 性格内向的人
2. extrovert 性格外向的人
3.个人 individual
4. the life and soul of the party 社交场合的灵魂人物
5. 坦率的，直率的 outspoken
6. 平易近人的；易于理解，接受的 approachable
7. （人的个性的）特征，特性 trait
8. 互动v. interact n. interaction
9. 拥抱；欣然接受 embrace
10. 模仿 mimic/ imitate
11. intense 强烈的，激烈的，剧烈的
12. sth. be plain to see 某事显而易见
13. 兴旺发达；蓬勃发展；茁壮成长 thrive
14. 隔离；孤独n. isolation
15. solitude 独处，独居
16. 封锁n. lockdown
17. 抑郁n. depression
18. 孤独n. loneliness
19. premature death 过早死亡
20. the pros and cons 利弊，优缺点
21. observer 观察者
22.个性，人格 personality
Step 3: 阅读课文并回答问题
1. In what ways are children encouraged to be more extroverted
Kids are often encouraged to interact, play and communicate with other children.
2. What are pseudo-extroverts
Pseudo-extroverts are introverts who mimic extroverts’ behaviour.
3. What are the potential risks of being alone for an extrovert
Lack of social contact, something extroverts thrive on, can lead to depression, loneliness, and even premature death.
4. Why can introverts become more balanced
Introverts seem to have more time for contemplation and introspection and thus can become more balanced.
5. Why can introverts be good friends
Introverts tend to be good listeners and think before they speak, meaning they could become great friends.
