Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.单元基础课后过关-2021-2022学年人教版八年级英语上册（word版含答案）

Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.
单元基础知识过关
姓名: ________________ 时间: 25分钟 完成时间: ________________ 完成等级: ___________
基础知识清单
I. 重点单词
1. 厨师 _____________
2. 医生 _____________
3. 工程师 _____________
4. 小提琴手 _____________
5. 驾驶员；司机 _____________
6. 飞行员 _____________
7. 钢琴家 _____________
8. 科学家 _____________
9. 表示疑问；怀疑;提问，质询 _____________
10. 开头；开端 _____________
11. 讨论;商量（v.）_____________
12. 许诺;承诺 _____________
13. 学院 _____________
14. 教育（n.）_____________
15. 药；医学 _____________
16. 大学 _____________
17. 文章；论文 _____________
18. 邮寄；发送 _____________
19. 组；队 _____________
20. 外国的 _____________
21. 能够 _____________
22. 改进；改善 _____________
23. 身体的 _____________
24. 意义；意思 _____________
25. 业余爱好 _____________
26. 自己的；本人的 _____________
27. 学校作业；功课 _____________
28. 每周的（地） _____________
29. 个人的；私人的 _____________
30. 关系;联系 _____________
II. 重点短语
1. 确信；对……有把握 __________________
2. 确保;查明 __________________
3. 写下;记录下 __________________
4. 能够做…… __________________
5. 在……的开始 __________________
6. （尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做 __________________
7. 关于；与……有关系 __________________
8. 上……课 __________________
9. 长大；成熟；成长 __________________
10. 想要成为 __________________
11. 许下承诺 __________________
12. 下决心 __________________
13. 任何你想要的 __________________
14. 上大学 __________________
15. 另一种外语 __________________
16. 坚持做…… __________________
17. 由于这个原因 __________________
18. 如何做得更好 __________________
III. 重点句型
1. 当我长大了，我打算成为一名工程师。
I'm going to be an _________ when I _______ _________ .
2. 听起来是个好计划。
_______ ________ a good plan.
3. 我打算上吉他课，我真的喜爱音乐。
I’m going to _______ ________ __________. I really love music.
4. 你知道什么是决心吗？它是一种承诺。
Do you know what a resolution is It's _________ __________ _________ promise.
5. 我保证我放学回家就会收拾房间。
I promise I'm going to _________ my room when I _______ ________ from school.
6. 你会坚持写故事吗？
Are you going to ________ _________ writing stories？
7. 很多决心都和自我提升有关。
Many resolutions ________ _________ _________ _________ self-improvement.
8. 一些人也许会说他们将要开始一项爱好，像画画或摄影。
Some people might say they are going to ________ _________ a hobby like painting or ________ __________.
9. 我父母想要我当医生，但我不太确定。
My parents want me ________ ________ a doctor, but I'm not ________ _________ that.
10. 第三个决心是关于改善我与家人和朋友的关系的。
The third resolution is about _________ my relationships _________ my family and friends.
基础知识迁移应用
I. 词语回顾
A. 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1. My father is good at computer science. He works as a computer p___________.
2. The boy likes planes very much and he wants to be a p_________ in the future.
3. Mary is writing an a__________ for a magazine.
4. She doesn't need any help. She is a_________ to finish it by herself.
5. I want to learn a f________ language, for example, French.
B. 根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词。
1. They are going to ____________（讨论）their travel plan.
2. Yesterday my mother ___________ (承诺) to buy a computer for me.
3. We are going to Japan at the ___________（开端）of July.
4. Did you take your _____________（药）
5. The local government pays more attention to _____________. (教育).
II. 短语运用
用所给短语的适当形式填空。
take guitar lessons, sound like, grow up, be sure, at the beginning of, get back, be able to, take up, have… in common, write down
1. Lucy is going to _____________ a new hobby. like painting.
2. 一Why not give her a watch as a birthday gift
一That ____________ a good idea.
3. Old Mike is healthy. He ___________ climb to the top of the hill.
4. What is your brother going to be when he ___________
5. Linda doesn't _____________ on time. Her family are worried.
6. Please _____________ your name on the paper.
7. I __________ that I can work out the problem by myself.
8. _________________ the class, he told us a joke.
9. Lucy and Lily are twins. But they don't ____________ anything ____________.
10. Catherine likes music very much. She often ______________ on weekends.
III. 句型突破
A. 根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 李伟昨天制定了他的新年决心。
Li Wei ____________ his New Year's _____________ yesterday.
2. 他打算怎样成为一名篮球运动员？
__________ is he going to ___________ a basketball player
3. 我打算努力学习并取得好成绩。
I am going to study ________ and __________ good grades.
4. 一些女孩打算多锻炼来保持健康。
Some girls are going to exercise more _________ _________ __________.
5. 萨姆想成为一名足球运动员并打算每天练习’
Sam _________ __________ __________ a soccer player and he is going _________ ___________ every day.
6. 汤姆打算写文章并把它们寄给杂志社和报社。
Tom is going to ___________ ___________ and ___________ them ___________ magazines and newspapers.
B. 按要求完成下列各题。
1. Alice is going to play soccer tomorrow.（对画线部分提问）
__________ is Alice _________ __________ __________ tomorrow
2. He runs so fast that I can't catch up with him. （改为同义句）
He runs __________ fast for me _________ catch up with.
3. She has something to do with the accident. （改为否定句）
She has _________ _________ __________ ___________ the accident.
4. My brother wants to be a pilot.（改为一般疑问句）
_________ your brother ___________ to be a pilot
5. Are you going to make her a model plane （改为同义句）
Are you going to make a model plane _________ _________
参考答案
基础知识清单
I. 1. cook　2. doctor　3. engineer　4. violinist　5. driver　6. pilot　7. pianist　8. scientist 9. question　10. beginning　11. discuss 12. promise　13. college　14. education　 15. medicine　16. university　17. article 18. send　19. team　20. foreign　21. able　22. improve　23. physical　24. meaning 25. hobby　26. own　27. schoolwork　 28. weekly　29. personal　30. relationship
II. 1. be sure about　2. make sure 3. write down　4. be able to do… 5. at the beginning of…　6. take up 7. have to do with　 8. have /take…lessons /classes 9. grow up　10. want to be 11. make a promise　12. make a resolution 13. anything you want 14. go to university /college 15. another foreign language 16. keep on doing…　17. for this reason 18. how to do better
III. 1. engineer; grow up　2. Sounds like 3. take guitar lessons　4. a kind of 5. tidy; get back　6. keep on 7. have to do with　8. take up; taking photos 9. to be; sure about　10. improving; with
基础知识迁移应用
I. A. 1. programmer　2. pilot　3. article 4. able　5. foreign
B. 1. discuss　2. promised　3. beginning 4. medicine　5. education
II. 1. take up　2. sounds like　3. is able to 4. grows up　5. get back　6. write down 7. am sure　8. At the beginning of 9. have; in common 10. takes guitar lessons
III. A.1. made; resolution　2. How; be /become 3. hard; get　4. to keep healthy /fit 5. wants to be; to practice 6. write articles; send; to
B. 1. What; going to do　2. too; to 3. nothing to do with　4. Does; want 5. for her