Module 12 Save our world模块综合检测
(45分钟 100分)
第Ⅰ卷(共40分)
Ⅰ. 听力(10分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答语(5分)
1. A. By turning on the light.
B. By turning on the radio.
C. By turning off the light in time.
2. A. To ride a bike. B. To throw rubbish away.
C. To stay alone.
3. A. In 1972. B. In Beijing.
C. On the earth.
4. A. By planting more trees.
B. By wasting water.
C. By throwing rubbish away.
5. A. I like monkeys. B. I like flowers.
C. I am wrong.
(Ⅱ)录音中有一段对话, 听两遍后, 判断句子正误(T/F)(5分)
( )6. According to the dialogue, in about 2. 6 minutes one child will die.
( )7. These deaths are because of a few illnesses and bad living conditions.
( )8. Our living environment is becoming worse and worse because we do not have enough money to protect it.
( )9. The top worry is to tell people to save water and paper.
( )10. The most important things that life needs are air and water.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
1. —You look ______. What’s up, sir
—I can’t find my ticket, but it’s time to check in.
A. sleepy B. hungry C. tired D. worried
2. Animals ______rabbits and deer continue to be active all winter, finding food wherever they can.
A. for example B. such as
C. as example D. like as
3. This kind of food will be ______you, and if you keep on eating it, you will be healthier.
A. good to B. good at
C. good for D. bad for
4. —There was thick haze(雾霾)in our city this spring. What do you think of it
—I think ______cars we drive, ______pollution our city will have.
A. the fewer; the fewer B. the fewer; the less
C. the more; the fewer D. the more; the less
5. Every year driving after drinking wine ______a lot of traffic accidents.
A. happens B. provides C. causes D. affords
6. Just now, my teacher told me to pay attention ______my handwriting.
A. to B. with C. at D. in
7. Eugene’s never willing to alter any of his opinions. It is no use ______with him.
A. to argue B. arguing C. argued D. argue
8. Waiting for her made me ______.
A. angrily B. be angry
C. angry D. be angrily
9. —Had we better leave right away
—It’s better ______for another five minutes.
A. wait B. waiting
C. to waiting D. to wait
10. —Why do you speak in ______a loud voice
—Because I want to make myself ______clearly.
A. such; hear B. so; heard
C. such; heard D. so; hear
Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)
There are many kinds of pollution around us, 1 air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution. They do harm 2 our health in many ways.
Burning gas, oil and coal creates air pollution. It can cause sore eyes and 3 problems.
With the increase of pollution and the development of industry, litter is everywhere. It makes our environment dirty. People put lots of rubbish in the land. Farmers use too many 4 in the fields. They destroy the soil. So soil pollution has become serious.
Noise pollution can make people 5 . For example, people may lose their hearing if they work in a 6 place for a long time. Too much noise can cause high blood pressure 7 .
Working for a long time in strong, changeable light 8 cause some kinds of illnesses. It makes people feel 9 and is especially bad for the eyes.
With 10 pollution, our planet will become greener and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people.
1. A. such as B. for example
C. as well as D. because of
2. A. to B. in C. for D. of
3. A. breath B. breathe
C. breathed D. breathing
4. A. chemical B. chemicals
C. chemist D. chemistry
5. A. blind B. lame C. deaf D. healthy
6. A. noise B. noisy C. quiet D. quietly
7. A. as well B. too C. also D. either
8. A. must B. need C. should D. may
9. A. comfortable B. possibly
C. terrible D. terribly
10. A. little B. less C. few D. fewer
Ⅳ. 任务型阅读(10分)
阅读下列短文, 根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
“Green”is more than just a color. It means that you should live to protect the environment—the water, the land and the air. You can be a green kid by following these steps.
Reduce(减少)it.
When you use less of something, you do a good thing for the Earth. For example, a shorter shower means you use less water. (1)Turn off the water when you are brushing your teeth.
Reuse it.
Many times, even if you don’t need something, someone else might just need it. For example, if your younger sister doesn’t play with her bear toy, you can give(2)it to your neighbor. Try to change books, toys, even clothes with friends.
Enjoy it.
It’s true that pollution is a great problem now, (3) __________the Earth is still a beautiful and interesting place to explore(探索). Go for a hike(远足), visit nature centers and gardens, climb mountains and take a boat in the rivers. . . . Outdoor activities are good for you. You can also plant trees, collect reusable(可重复使用的)things. . . . Being a green kid is so easy.
根据短文内容, 完成下列各题。
1. 回答问题: How many steps(to be a green kid)are mentioned in the passage
2. 将文中画线(1)的句子译成汉语。
3. 文中画线(2)的“it”指代的是什么
_________________________________________________________________.
4. 在文中画线部分(3)的空白处填上一个恰当的连词使句子通顺完整, 符合逻辑。 ____________________________________________________________
5. 从文中找一个与所给句子意思相同的句子。
It is so easy to be a great kid.
第Ⅱ卷(共60分)
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(20分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分)
1. Rice is an important c ________in Thailand.
2. Libya is a major o ________producer in North Africa.
3. I’m thirsty. I would like to drink a b ________of juice.
4. Can you ________(重说)what I have told you to someone else
5. The old man has three clever and kind ________(外孙女).
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)
6. Maybe you fear that they won’t be able to find the solutions to the problem of air ________(pollute).
7. Last Sunday I saw an ________(pleasant)thing in the park—trash lay everywhere.
8. The company hopes its product will be ________(success)on the European market.
9. “Will it be possible to get me another ticket ”he asked ________(hopeful).
10. It is ________(possible)for humans to live on Mars at present.
Ⅵ. 完成句子(20分)
1. 旧书不应该被扔掉。或许它们在你以后的生活中是有用的。
Old books shouldn’t be __________ __________. Maybe they are useful in your later life.
2. 我们被分成四组做实验。
We are __________ __________ four groups to do the experiment.
3.是时候采取措施治理污染了。
It’s time to __________ __________ to deal with pollution.
4.我们每天都会制造垃圾, 而这些垃圾对我们的环境有危害。
We produce waste every day and it __________ __________ to our environment.
5. 去年这个工厂使用了数吨煤。
The factory used __________ __________coal last year.
Ⅶ. 书面表达(20分)
当前我国政府正致力于建设“节约型”社会, 倡导节约, 抵制浪费。作为学生我们也能做些力所能及的事情, 如步行或骑自行车去上学; 随手关水、断电; 减少物品的使用, 回收、再利用废旧物品等。请根据要求和提示完成主题为“How to Save”的海报, 号召更多的人加入到“节约”的行动中来。开头、结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
要求: 1. 100个词左右; 2. 文中不要出现作者本人真实信息。
提示: tap(水龙头), uneaten food/leftovers(剩余饭菜)
How to Save
Our government is aiming to build an“economized society”. I think it is every citizen’s duty to work hard to achieve this goal.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In a word, I think, one thing we should keep in mind is that no matter what a small effort we make, it does make a difference.
短文填空(10分)
between, also, hear, example, to, called, may, hearing, sleeping, causes
Stop and listen! What do you 1 You may hear many different sounds. Some of the sound 2 be noise. Noise is a loud or unwanted sound. Noise can be caused by many kinds of machines, for 3 , cars, planes, farm tractors(拖拉机)and so on. And, to some people, rock music is 4 a noise. What happens 5 people who live near noisy machines or use them over a period of time Doctors have found that these people have trouble 6 . But, more importantly, constant loud noise can cause a loss of 7 . Scientists use a unit of measure 8 a decibel(分贝)to check the loudness of a sound. The sound of a quiet room, for example, measures 35 decibels. Talking measures 9 40 and 65 decibels. Sounds from traffic and from some rock bands can measure over 120 decibels. Noise at this high level 10 the greatest hearing loss.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. _______ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. _______ 9. ________ 10. _______
答案解析
Ⅰ. 听力(10分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答语(5分)
【听力材料】
1. How should we save the electricity
2. What do you want to do to protect our environment
3. When did this kind of animal become endangered
4. How can we help protect the environment
5. What kind of animal do you like
答案: 1～5 CAAAA
(Ⅱ)录音中有一段对话, 听两遍后, 判断句子正误(T/F)(5分)
【听力材料】
W: I read about a report. It says that every year, over 12 million young children die before reaching their fifth birthday and many die during their first year of life. That is to say, one child dies before their fifth birthday about every 2. 6 seconds, or almost 33, 000 each day.
M: Yes, I have read about it, too. It’s terrible that they are dying because of a few illnesses and bad living conditions.
W: Some big factories are damaging the air, water, lands and forests. Our living environment is becoming worse and worse.
M: The environment should now be our top worry. We must keep the environment clean.
W: We must see that something harmful to one is harmful to all.
M: I believe we need to think of the future. We need to slow down and take care of our land so the children might have a great and healthy world to live in.
W: I think some people are trying to make money. But money is not as important as each person.
M: Yes. We must do something to protect our earth, air, water, plants, animals and health.
W: Our home is not just the house we live in, it’s the air we breathe, the plants that create the air, the water our life depends on.
M: So from now on we must save paper, water, and tell our classmates and friends to do so.
答案: 6～10 FTFFT
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
1. 【解析】选D。考查形容词辨析。sleepy“困倦的; 有睡意的”; hungry“饥饿的”; tired“劳累的”; worried“担忧的”。根据句意, 故选D。
2. 【解析】选B。考查短语辨析。for example前后都要有逗号, such as后面可跟名词或动名词, 没有as example和like as的用法。故选B。
3.【解析】选C。考查词组辨析。be good to对某人友好; be good at擅长; be good for对……有好处; be bad for对……有害, 根据句意: 这种食物对你有好处, 如果你继续吃, 你将会更健康。
4. 【解析】选B。考查形容词的比较级。fewer修饰可数名词复数cars, less修饰不可数名词pollution, “the+比较级, the+比较级”表示“越……, 越……”。
5.【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。happen“发生”; provide“提供”; cause“引起; 造成”; afford“买得起”。根据句意“每年酒后驾车引发大量交通事故。”可确定选C。
6. 【解析】选A。考查固定搭配。pay attention to sth. 意为“注意……”。
7.【解析】选B。考查固定句式。It’s no use doing sth. 意为“做某事没有用”。
8. 【解析】选C。考查固定搭配。make sb. +adj. 意为“使某人……”。句意: 等她使我生气。故选C。
9. 【解析】选D。考查固定句式。It’s better to do sth. 意为“最好做某事”, 是固定句式。故选D。
10.【解析】选C。考查固定搭配。such+a(n)+adj. +n. 表示“这样一个……的……”; make sb. /sth. done意为“使某人或某物被……”。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)
1.【解析】选A。考查短语辨析。根据后面的并列成分“air pollution, soil pollution, noise pollution and light pollution”可推断在举例, 故选A。
2.【解析】选A。考查固定搭配。do harm to. . . 意为“对……有害”, 故选A。
3. 【解析】选D。考查词义辨析。breath名词, 意为“呼吸”; breathe动词, 意为“呼吸”; breathed是动词breathe的过去式和过去分词; breathing是动词breathe的现在分词和动名词。由名词problems可推断应用动名词来修饰它, 故选D。
4. 【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。chemical形容词“化学的”, 或作名词“化学制品; 化学药品”; chemist名词“化学家”; chemistry名词“化学”。由many+可数名词复数可知选B。
5.【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。根据下文“people may lose their hearing if. . . ”可以推断应该是“噪音污染能使人变聋。”故选C。
6.【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。根据前后句意可推断应该是“一个吵闹的地方”; noise名词, 意思是“噪音”; noisy形容词, 意思是“吵闹的”, 故选B。
7.【解析】选A。考查副词辨析。四个选项的意思都是“也”。as well只能放在句末; too放在肯定句句末且前面要有逗号隔开; also通常放在句中; either放在否定句句末且前面有逗号隔开。故选A。
8.【解析】选D。考查情态动词辨析。must意为“必须”(主观意志); need意为“需要”; should意为“应该”; may意为“可能, 可以”。故选D。
9.【解析】选C。考查系动词的用法。由系动词feel可知后跟形容词, 构成系表结构; 再根据“is especially bad for the eyes”可知选C。
10.【解析】选B。考查形容词比较等级。根据“our planet will become greener and our health will be better”可知应为“更少的污染”; 由pollution是不可数名词可知选B。
Ⅳ. 任务型阅读(10分)
答案: 1. Three. 2. 当你刷牙的时候, 关上水(龙头)。
3. The bear toy. 4. but 5. Being a green kid is so easy.
第Ⅱ卷(共60分)
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(20分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分)
答案: 1. crop 2. oil 3. bottle 4. repeat 5. granddaughters
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)
答案: 6. pollution 7. unpleasant 8. successful 9. hopefully 10. impossible
Ⅵ. 完成句子(20分)
1. 旧书不应该被扔掉。或许它们在你以后的生活中是有用的。
答案: 1. thrown away 2. divided into 3. take steps/measures 4. is harmful 5. tons of
Ⅶ. 书面表达(20分)
【参考范文】
How to Save
Our government is aiming to build an“economized society”. I think it is every citizen’s duty to work hard to achieve this goal. As students, we can still do something to help.
First, don’t waste things. We’d better go to school on foot or ride a bike instead of taking a car. Turn off the lights as soon as we leave the classroom. Remember to turn off the tap at once after washing our hands. When we go out to eat in a restaurant, ask for smaller dishes and take leftovers home. Before we buy something new, think whether it is necessary.
Next, use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
Finally, collect what can be recycled in your classroom or in your neighborhood and sell them. We should also buy things made from recycled materials.
In a word, I think, one thing we should keep in mind is that no matter what a small effort we make, it does make a difference.
短文填空(10分)
答案: 1. hear 2. may 3. example 4. also 5. to
6. sleeping 7. hearing 8. called 9. between 10. causes
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