2021年高考英语语法精炼 不可数名词（含答案解析）
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2021年高考英语语法精炼 不可数名词
一．选择题（共24小题）
1．﹣ Did you give your father _______？
﹣ I advise he _____ smoking.（ ）
A．an advice； should give up
B．any advice； give up
C．any advice； to give up
D．any advice； giving up
2．To everyone's surprise， the dreamy house designed by Kevin's dead father has been under ________．（ ）
A．construct B．constructive
C．construction D．constructing
3．_____ of the people here are immigrants and not accustomed to using the local _____．（ ）
A．Millions； equipments B．Million； equipment
C．Millions； equipment D．Million； equipments
4．John is a man of much _____ and he had a lot of interesting ______ in his life．（ ）
A．experience； experiences
B．experiences； experience
C．experience； experience
D．experiences； experiences
5．She is a woman of _____ but she _____ such a strange thing in the past 10 years．（ ）
A．many experiences； had never experienced
B．many experiences； never experienced
C．much experience； has never experienced
D．much experience； would never experience
6．On how to improve our spoken English，Mr．Smith has given us ______．（ ）
A．many good advices B．a number of advice
C．much advice D．some advices
7．The children had _____basketball．（ ）
A．a great fun playing
B．great fun playing
C．great fun to play
D．a great funny playing
8．One of the most effective ways to reduce__________is to talk about feelings with someone you trust．（ ）
A．production B．stress C．energy D．power
9．The failure was a big __________ to him，but he wasn't discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever．（ ）
A．blow B．issue C．excuse D．factor
10．'A Londoner has ______ understanding a Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a
New Yorker．（ ）
A．much difficulty B．more difficulty
C．many difficulties D．more difficulties
11．Bob has learned a lot from his _______ of working in different gyms and is now an expert on all kinds of _______．（ ）
A．experience； equipment
B．experience； equipments
C．experiences； equipment
D．experiences； equipments
12．The only________ he knew were the songs in the school's songbook．（ ）
A．music B．piece of music
C．pieces of music D．musics
13．Will you do me a _________？（ ）
A．kind B．kindergarten
C．kindness D．kindly
14．I went to the expert for some _______ on study．（ ）
A．advice B．advices C．advise D．advises
15．Her lovely dog's ______ made her very sad．（ ）
A．die B．dead C．death
16．﹣ Would you please help me get this job with the company？
﹣ Sure． You know， I would do _________ for you．（ ）
A．too much B．as much
C．so much D．rather much
17．The farmer spends________working in the fields．（ ）
A．a lot of time B．a lot of times
C．much times D．many times
18．I think I will make _______ in English this year．（ ）
A．great progress B．a great progress
C．great progresses D．greatly progress
19．He likes to eat sugar， but in my opinion．（ ）
A．too much B．much too C．too many D．many too
20．The boy showed great ________ in fighting against the enemy．（ ）
A．brave B．braved C．bravery D．braving
21．In big cities many old people die from________in winter．（ ）
A．pollution B．pollutions
C．the pollution D．a pollution
22．My father often gives me________on how to make friends．（ ）
A．many advice B．much advice
C．a lot of advices D．a few advice
23．She wants a box to put________．（ ）
A．the jewelry in． B．the jewelries in．
C．a jewelry． D．jewelry．
24．She knew from past ________ that Mr．Wang has much business ________．（ ）
A．experiences；experiences
B．experiences；experience
C．experience；experiences
D．experience；experience
二．填空题（共2小题）
25．For your own （安全），please keep away from the tiger cage．
26．He has devoted his whole life to world （和平）．
三．词汇应用（共2小题）
27．We had an （argue） with the waiter about the bill．
28．To her d （高兴），Zhang Pinyu is leaving London for Winsor Castle．
2021年高考英语语法精炼 不可数名词
参考答案与试题解析
一．选择题（共24小题）
1．﹣ Did you give your father _______？
﹣ I advise he _____ smoking.（ ）
A．an advice； should give up
B．any advice； give up
C．any advice； to give up
D．any advice； giving up
【分析】﹣你给你父亲提过什么建议吗？
﹣我劝他戒烟。
【解答】答案：B.advice"建议"，不可数名词；advise"建议"，动词，advise 接从句时，从句谓语动词要用虚拟语气，形式是should+动词原形，should可以省略。
故选：B。
2．To everyone's surprise， the dreamy house designed by Kevin's dead father has been under ________．（ ）
A．construct B．constructive
C．construction D．constructing
【分析】令所有人惊讶的是，Kevin已故的父亲设计的梦幻般的房子正在施工。
【解答】A. construct动词，建造；B. constructive形容词，建设性的；C. construction名词，建设；D. constructing动词，构造。under为介词后跟名词作宾语，短语under construction表示"正在施工之中"。
故选：C。
3．_____ of the people here are immigrants and not accustomed to using the local _____．（ ）
A．Millions； equipments B．Million； equipment
C．Millions； equipment D．Million； equipments
【分析】这里数以百万计的人是移民，不习惯使用当地的设备．
【解答】millions of 是英语的固定用法"数以百万计"，equipment是不可数名词"设备"，句意：这里数以百万计的人是移民，不习惯使用当地的设备．所以C选项符合本题．
故选：C．
4．John is a man of much _____ and he had a lot of interesting ______ in his life．（ ）
A．experience； experiences
B．experiences； experience
C．experience； experience
D．experiences； experiences
【分析】约翰是一个经验丰富的人，他一生中有许多有趣的经历．
【解答】本题考查名词的数．根据句意可知第一空experience是"经验"，是不可数名词，不能用复数，第二空experience是可数名词，意为"经历"，和a lot of搭配用复数．
故选：A．
5．She is a woman of _____ but she _____ such a strange thing in the past 10 years．（ ）
A．many experiences； had never experienced
B．many experiences； never experienced
C．much experience； has never experienced
D．much experience； would never experience
【分析】她是个经验丰富的女人，但在过去的十年里，她从未经历过这样奇怪的事情．
【解答】答案：C．考查不可数名词和现在完成时．experience作"经验"讲是不可数名词，作"经历"是可数名词，它还可以作动词，根据时间状语in the past 10 years可知动作发生在过去并且对现在产生影响．
故选：C．
6．On how to improve our spoken English，Mr．Smith has given us ______．（ ）
A．many good advices B．a number of advice
C．much advice D．some advices
【分析】就如何提高我们的英语口语问题，Smith老师给我们提出了很多建议．
【解答】答案：C．
本句考查不可数名词的用法．advice为不可数名词，需要使用much或者a lot of来修饰；A项中many修饰可数名词；B项a number of修饰可数名词复数；D项advices错误，故选C．
7．The children had _____basketball．（ ）
A．a great fun playing
B．great fun playing
C．great fun to play
D．a great funny playing
【分析】孩子们打篮球打得很开心．
【解答】答案：B
本题考查的是固定短语 have fun （in）doing sth"做某事很高兴/愉快"的用法，其中fun是不可数名词，故它的前面不能用不定冠词a来修饰；故选B．
8．One of the most effective ways to reduce__________is to talk about feelings with someone you trust．（ ）
A．production B．stress C．energy D．power
【分析】缓解压力其中一个最有效的方法是向你信任的人谈谈你的感受．
【解答】stress压力；production生产，制作；energy能量，精力；power力量．联系前后语境，并根据"to talk about feeling"唯有"压力"符合语境．
故选：B。
9．The failure was a big __________ to him，but he wasn't discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever．（ ）
A．blow B．issue C．excuse D．factor
【分析】这次失败对他是一次大打击，但是他不气馁，很快就和以前一样热情．
【解答】blow打击； issue问题； excuse 借口；factor因素．联系前后语境，并根据"but he wasn't discouraged"判断应为blow。
故选：A。
10．'A Londoner has ______ understanding a Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a
New Yorker．（ ）
A．much difficulty B．more difficulty
C．many difficulties D．more difficulties
【分析】一个伦敦人要听懂格拉斯哥的苏格兰人讲话可能比了解一个纽约人更难。
【解答】have difficulty （in） doing sth．表示做某事有困难，difficulty为不可数名词，后句than表明此处为understanding a Scotsman和understanding a New Yorker在进行比较，使用比较级more difficulty表示"更困难"，故选：B。
11．Bob has learned a lot from his _______ of working in different gyms and is now an expert on all kinds of _______．（ ）
A．experience； equipment
B．experience； equipments
C．experiences； equipment
D．experiences； equipments
【分析】Bob已经在不同体育馆工作的经历中学到了很多，如今已经是各种器械上的专家了．
【解答】答案：C．experience有"经验，经历"之意，作经验讲为不可数名词，作经历讲为可数名词，根据句意，"在不同体育馆里工作的经历中"，故为可数名词，"in different gyms"说明要用复数．而equipment作设备之意，为不可数名词，没有复数形式，故选C．
12．The only________ he knew were the songs in the school's songbook．（ ）
A．music B．piece of music
C．pieces of music D．musics
【分析】他所知道的唯一的音乐曲目就是在学校的音乐课本中的那几首歌曲．
【解答】根据句子的谓语动词为复数were可知，前面的主语应该是第三人称复数，所以C项为音乐的曲目，为复数名词短语．
故选：C．
13．Will you do me a _________？（ ）
A．kind B．kindergarten
C．kindness D．kindly
【分析】句意：你能帮我个忙吗？
【解答】答案：C． 本题考查名词．根据题目空格前的a 可以判断后面需要接名词．排除A形容词和D副词，B项意为幼儿园．
故选：C．
14．I went to the expert for some _______ on study．（ ）
A．advice B．advices C．advise D．advises
【分析】我去找这位专家自学一些学习上的建议．
【解答】答案：A 考查名词．分析句子可至此处需要一个名词，所以排除C、D；advice建议，是不可数名词，所以 排除B； 所以A正确．
故选：A．
15．Her lovely dog's ______ made her very sad．（ ）
A．die B．dead C．death
【分析】她可爱的狗狗死了，让她非常伤心．
【解答】答案：C．考查不可数名词．根据dog's可知后面填名词，A是动词，B是形容词，只有C是名词：死亡．
故选：C．
16．﹣ Would you please help me get this job with the company？
﹣ Sure． You know， I would do _________ for you．（ ）
A．too much B．as much
C．so much D．rather much
【分析】﹣你愿意帮我得到这家公司的这份工作吗？﹣当然，你知道，我愿意尽我所能帮你．
【解答】考查不可数名词．句意： ﹣ 你愿意帮我得到这家公司的这份工作吗？﹣ 当然，你知道，我愿意尽我所能帮你． 结合句意并观察句子结构可知：I would do ____ for you部分补充完整是 I would do as much for you （as I can）． 据此直接排除ACD选项．
故选：B。
17．The farmer spends________working in the fields．（ ）
A．a lot of time B．a lot of times
C．much times D．many times
【分析】这个农场主用了很多时间在地里干活．
【解答】答案：A．考查名词的数．句意：这个农场主用了很多时间在地里干活．因为time在本句中是不可数名词，意为"时间"，故用a lot of或much等修饰．
故选：A．
18．I think I will make _______ in English this year．（ ）
A．great progress B．a great progress
C．great progresses D．greatly progress
【分析】我想今年我会在英语方面取得很大进步．
【解答】答案：A．考查名词．句意：我想今年我会在英语方面取得很大进步． progress是不可数名词，前面不加冠词a，也不用复数．make great progress是英语的固定短语"取得巨大进步"．
故选：A．
19．He likes to eat sugar， but in my opinion．（ ）
A．too much B．much too C．too many D．many too
【分析】在我看来，他喜欢吃糖，但吃得太多了．
【解答】考查名词．句意：在我看来，他喜欢吃糖，但吃得太多了．sugar是不可数名词，too much "太多"，修饰不可数名词；much too修饰副词；too many修饰可数名词．
故选：A．
20．The boy showed great ________ in fighting against the enemy．（ ）
A．brave B．braved C．bravery D．braving
【分析】那个男孩在和敌人的战斗中表现出极大的勇气．
【解答】考查名词．句意：那个男孩在和敌人的战斗中表现出极大的勇气．形容词great后应跟名词bravery．brave是形容词"勇敢的"．
故选：C．
21．In big cities many old people die from________in winter．（ ）
A．pollution B．pollutions
C．the pollution D．a pollution
【分析】在大城市里，许多老人在冬天死于污染．
【解答】答案：A 考查名词．句意：在大城市里，许多老人在冬天死于污染．pollution 是不可数名词"污染"，为抽象概念．所以答案选A．
22．My father often gives me________on how to make friends．（ ）
A．many advice B．much advice
C．a lot of advices D．a few advice
【分析】我父亲经常给我很多关于如何交朋友的建议．
【解答】答案： B 考查名词．advice是不可数名词"建议"，many， a few修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词；C选项不正确，句意：我父亲经常给我很多关于如何交朋友的建议．故答案选B．
23．She wants a box to put________．（ ）
A．the jewelry in． B．the jewelries in．
C．a jewelry． D．jewelry．
【分析】她想要一个盒子把珠宝放进去．
【解答】答案：A 考查名词．jewelry是不可数名词，故B、C两项不对；D项结构不完整．句意：她想要一个盒子把珠宝放进去．所以答案选A．
24．She knew from past ________ that Mr．Wang has much business ________．（ ）
A．experiences；experiences
B．experiences；experience
C．experience；experiences
D．experience；experience
【分析】她从过去的经历知道王先生有很多商业经验．
【解答】答案：B．experience 当经历讲时，为可数名词，所以第一空用复数；当经验讲时，为不可数名词，所以第二空不能用复数．故选B．
二．填空题（共2小题）
25．For your own safety （安全），please keep away from the tiger cage．
【分析】为了你自己的安全，请远离虎笼
【解答】72．safety
26．He has devoted his whole life to world peace （和平）．
【分析】句意为：他把他的一生奉献给了世界和平．
【解答】答案：peace，此处world peace意思是"世界和平"，为不可数名词，故用peace．
三．词汇应用（共2小题）
27．We had an argument （argue） with the waiter about the bill．
【分析】略
【解答】argument
28．To her d delight （高兴），Zhang Pinyu is leaving London for Winsor Castle．
【分析】让他高兴的是，张品玉要离开伦敦去往温莎城堡．
【解答】答案：delight 考查不可数名词．to one's+名词为固定搭配，意为"让某人…"．delight为不可数名词，所以不用复数也不加冠词．
故填delight．
第1页（共1页）
一．选择题（共24小题）
1．﹣ Did you give your father _______？
﹣ I advise he _____ smoking.（ ）
A．an advice； should give up
B．any advice； give up
C．any advice； to give up
D．any advice； giving up
2．To everyone's surprise， the dreamy house designed by Kevin's dead father has been under ________．（ ）
A．construct B．constructive
C．construction D．constructing
3．_____ of the people here are immigrants and not accustomed to using the local _____．（ ）
A．Millions； equipments B．Million； equipment
C．Millions； equipment D．Million； equipments
4．John is a man of much _____ and he had a lot of interesting ______ in his life．（ ）
A．experience； experiences
B．experiences； experience
C．experience； experience
D．experiences； experiences
5．She is a woman of _____ but she _____ such a strange thing in the past 10 years．（ ）
A．many experiences； had never experienced
B．many experiences； never experienced
C．much experience； has never experienced
D．much experience； would never experience
6．On how to improve our spoken English，Mr．Smith has given us ______．（ ）
A．many good advices B．a number of advice
C．much advice D．some advices
7．The children had _____basketball．（ ）
A．a great fun playing
B．great fun playing
C．great fun to play
D．a great funny playing
8．One of the most effective ways to reduce__________is to talk about feelings with someone you trust．（ ）
A．production B．stress C．energy D．power
9．The failure was a big __________ to him，but he wasn't discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever．（ ）
A．blow B．issue C．excuse D．factor
10．'A Londoner has ______ understanding a Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a
New Yorker．（ ）
A．much difficulty B．more difficulty
C．many difficulties D．more difficulties
11．Bob has learned a lot from his _______ of working in different gyms and is now an expert on all kinds of _______．（ ）
A．experience； equipment
B．experience； equipments
C．experiences； equipment
D．experiences； equipments
12．The only________ he knew were the songs in the school's songbook．（ ）
A．music B．piece of music
C．pieces of music D．musics
13．Will you do me a _________？（ ）
A．kind B．kindergarten
C．kindness D．kindly
14．I went to the expert for some _______ on study．（ ）
A．advice B．advices C．advise D．advises
15．Her lovely dog's ______ made her very sad．（ ）
A．die B．dead C．death
16．﹣ Would you please help me get this job with the company？
﹣ Sure． You know， I would do _________ for you．（ ）
A．too much B．as much
C．so much D．rather much
17．The farmer spends________working in the fields．（ ）
A．a lot of time B．a lot of times
C．much times D．many times
18．I think I will make _______ in English this year．（ ）
A．great progress B．a great progress
C．great progresses D．greatly progress
19．He likes to eat sugar， but in my opinion．（ ）
A．too much B．much too C．too many D．many too
20．The boy showed great ________ in fighting against the enemy．（ ）
A．brave B．braved C．bravery D．braving
21．In big cities many old people die from________in winter．（ ）
A．pollution B．pollutions
C．the pollution D．a pollution
22．My father often gives me________on how to make friends．（ ）
A．many advice B．much advice
C．a lot of advices D．a few advice
23．She wants a box to put________．（ ）
A．the jewelry in． B．the jewelries in．
C．a jewelry． D．jewelry．
24．She knew from past ________ that Mr．Wang has much business ________．（ ）
A．experiences；experiences
B．experiences；experience
C．experience；experiences
D．experience；experience
二．填空题（共2小题）
25．For your own （安全），please keep away from the tiger cage．
26．He has devoted his whole life to world （和平）．
三．词汇应用（共2小题）
27．We had an （argue） with the waiter about the bill．
28．To her d （高兴），Zhang Pinyu is leaving London for Winsor Castle．
2021年高考英语语法精炼 不可数名词
参考答案与试题解析
一．选择题（共24小题）
1．﹣ Did you give your father _______？
﹣ I advise he _____ smoking.（ ）
A．an advice； should give up
B．any advice； give up
C．any advice； to give up
D．any advice； giving up
【分析】﹣你给你父亲提过什么建议吗？
﹣我劝他戒烟。
【解答】答案：B.advice"建议"，不可数名词；advise"建议"，动词，advise 接从句时，从句谓语动词要用虚拟语气，形式是should+动词原形，should可以省略。
故选：B。
2．To everyone's surprise， the dreamy house designed by Kevin's dead father has been under ________．（ ）
A．construct B．constructive
C．construction D．constructing
【分析】令所有人惊讶的是，Kevin已故的父亲设计的梦幻般的房子正在施工。
【解答】A. construct动词，建造；B. constructive形容词，建设性的；C. construction名词，建设；D. constructing动词，构造。under为介词后跟名词作宾语，短语under construction表示"正在施工之中"。
故选：C。
3．_____ of the people here are immigrants and not accustomed to using the local _____．（ ）
A．Millions； equipments B．Million； equipment
C．Millions； equipment D．Million； equipments
【分析】这里数以百万计的人是移民，不习惯使用当地的设备．
【解答】millions of 是英语的固定用法"数以百万计"，equipment是不可数名词"设备"，句意：这里数以百万计的人是移民，不习惯使用当地的设备．所以C选项符合本题．
故选：C．
4．John is a man of much _____ and he had a lot of interesting ______ in his life．（ ）
A．experience； experiences
B．experiences； experience
C．experience； experience
D．experiences； experiences
【分析】约翰是一个经验丰富的人，他一生中有许多有趣的经历．
【解答】本题考查名词的数．根据句意可知第一空experience是"经验"，是不可数名词，不能用复数，第二空experience是可数名词，意为"经历"，和a lot of搭配用复数．
故选：A．
5．She is a woman of _____ but she _____ such a strange thing in the past 10 years．（ ）
A．many experiences； had never experienced
B．many experiences； never experienced
C．much experience； has never experienced
D．much experience； would never experience
【分析】她是个经验丰富的女人，但在过去的十年里，她从未经历过这样奇怪的事情．
【解答】答案：C．考查不可数名词和现在完成时．experience作"经验"讲是不可数名词，作"经历"是可数名词，它还可以作动词，根据时间状语in the past 10 years可知动作发生在过去并且对现在产生影响．
故选：C．
6．On how to improve our spoken English，Mr．Smith has given us ______．（ ）
A．many good advices B．a number of advice
C．much advice D．some advices
【分析】就如何提高我们的英语口语问题，Smith老师给我们提出了很多建议．
【解答】答案：C．
本句考查不可数名词的用法．advice为不可数名词，需要使用much或者a lot of来修饰；A项中many修饰可数名词；B项a number of修饰可数名词复数；D项advices错误，故选C．
7．The children had _____basketball．（ ）
A．a great fun playing
B．great fun playing
C．great fun to play
D．a great funny playing
【分析】孩子们打篮球打得很开心．
【解答】答案：B
本题考查的是固定短语 have fun （in）doing sth"做某事很高兴/愉快"的用法，其中fun是不可数名词，故它的前面不能用不定冠词a来修饰；故选B．
8．One of the most effective ways to reduce__________is to talk about feelings with someone you trust．（ ）
A．production B．stress C．energy D．power
【分析】缓解压力其中一个最有效的方法是向你信任的人谈谈你的感受．
【解答】stress压力；production生产，制作；energy能量，精力；power力量．联系前后语境，并根据"to talk about feeling"唯有"压力"符合语境．
故选：B。
9．The failure was a big __________ to him，but he wasn't discouraged and soon got as enthusiastic as ever．（ ）
A．blow B．issue C．excuse D．factor
【分析】这次失败对他是一次大打击，但是他不气馁，很快就和以前一样热情．
【解答】blow打击； issue问题； excuse 借口；factor因素．联系前后语境，并根据"but he wasn't discouraged"判断应为blow。
故选：A。
10．'A Londoner has ______ understanding a Scotsman from Glasgow than understanding a
New Yorker．（ ）
A．much difficulty B．more difficulty
C．many difficulties D．more difficulties
【分析】一个伦敦人要听懂格拉斯哥的苏格兰人讲话可能比了解一个纽约人更难。
【解答】have difficulty （in） doing sth．表示做某事有困难，difficulty为不可数名词，后句than表明此处为understanding a Scotsman和understanding a New Yorker在进行比较，使用比较级more difficulty表示"更困难"，故选：B。
11．Bob has learned a lot from his _______ of working in different gyms and is now an expert on all kinds of _______．（ ）
A．experience； equipment
B．experience； equipments
C．experiences； equipment
D．experiences； equipments
【分析】Bob已经在不同体育馆工作的经历中学到了很多，如今已经是各种器械上的专家了．
【解答】答案：C．experience有"经验，经历"之意，作经验讲为不可数名词，作经历讲为可数名词，根据句意，"在不同体育馆里工作的经历中"，故为可数名词，"in different gyms"说明要用复数．而equipment作设备之意，为不可数名词，没有复数形式，故选C．
12．The only________ he knew were the songs in the school's songbook．（ ）
A．music B．piece of music
C．pieces of music D．musics
【分析】他所知道的唯一的音乐曲目就是在学校的音乐课本中的那几首歌曲．
【解答】根据句子的谓语动词为复数were可知，前面的主语应该是第三人称复数，所以C项为音乐的曲目，为复数名词短语．
故选：C．
13．Will you do me a _________？（ ）
A．kind B．kindergarten
C．kindness D．kindly
【分析】句意：你能帮我个忙吗？
【解答】答案：C． 本题考查名词．根据题目空格前的a 可以判断后面需要接名词．排除A形容词和D副词，B项意为幼儿园．
故选：C．
14．I went to the expert for some _______ on study．（ ）
A．advice B．advices C．advise D．advises
【分析】我去找这位专家自学一些学习上的建议．
【解答】答案：A 考查名词．分析句子可至此处需要一个名词，所以排除C、D；advice建议，是不可数名词，所以 排除B； 所以A正确．
故选：A．
15．Her lovely dog's ______ made her very sad．（ ）
A．die B．dead C．death
【分析】她可爱的狗狗死了，让她非常伤心．
【解答】答案：C．考查不可数名词．根据dog's可知后面填名词，A是动词，B是形容词，只有C是名词：死亡．
故选：C．
16．﹣ Would you please help me get this job with the company？
﹣ Sure． You know， I would do _________ for you．（ ）
A．too much B．as much
C．so much D．rather much
【分析】﹣你愿意帮我得到这家公司的这份工作吗？﹣当然，你知道，我愿意尽我所能帮你．
【解答】考查不可数名词．句意： ﹣ 你愿意帮我得到这家公司的这份工作吗？﹣ 当然，你知道，我愿意尽我所能帮你． 结合句意并观察句子结构可知：I would do ____ for you部分补充完整是 I would do as much for you （as I can）． 据此直接排除ACD选项．
故选：B。
17．The farmer spends________working in the fields．（ ）
A．a lot of time B．a lot of times
C．much times D．many times
【分析】这个农场主用了很多时间在地里干活．
【解答】答案：A．考查名词的数．句意：这个农场主用了很多时间在地里干活．因为time在本句中是不可数名词，意为"时间"，故用a lot of或much等修饰．
故选：A．
18．I think I will make _______ in English this year．（ ）
A．great progress B．a great progress
C．great progresses D．greatly progress
【分析】我想今年我会在英语方面取得很大进步．
【解答】答案：A．考查名词．句意：我想今年我会在英语方面取得很大进步． progress是不可数名词，前面不加冠词a，也不用复数．make great progress是英语的固定短语"取得巨大进步"．
故选：A．
19．He likes to eat sugar， but in my opinion．（ ）
A．too much B．much too C．too many D．many too
【分析】在我看来，他喜欢吃糖，但吃得太多了．
【解答】考查名词．句意：在我看来，他喜欢吃糖，但吃得太多了．sugar是不可数名词，too much "太多"，修饰不可数名词；much too修饰副词；too many修饰可数名词．
故选：A．
20．The boy showed great ________ in fighting against the enemy．（ ）
A．brave B．braved C．bravery D．braving
【分析】那个男孩在和敌人的战斗中表现出极大的勇气．
【解答】考查名词．句意：那个男孩在和敌人的战斗中表现出极大的勇气．形容词great后应跟名词bravery．brave是形容词"勇敢的"．
故选：C．
21．In big cities many old people die from________in winter．（ ）
A．pollution B．pollutions
C．the pollution D．a pollution
【分析】在大城市里，许多老人在冬天死于污染．
【解答】答案：A 考查名词．句意：在大城市里，许多老人在冬天死于污染．pollution 是不可数名词"污染"，为抽象概念．所以答案选A．
22．My father often gives me________on how to make friends．（ ）
A．many advice B．much advice
C．a lot of advices D．a few advice
【分析】我父亲经常给我很多关于如何交朋友的建议．
【解答】答案： B 考查名词．advice是不可数名词"建议"，many， a few修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词；C选项不正确，句意：我父亲经常给我很多关于如何交朋友的建议．故答案选B．
23．She wants a box to put________．（ ）
A．the jewelry in． B．the jewelries in．
C．a jewelry． D．jewelry．
【分析】她想要一个盒子把珠宝放进去．
【解答】答案：A 考查名词．jewelry是不可数名词，故B、C两项不对；D项结构不完整．句意：她想要一个盒子把珠宝放进去．所以答案选A．
24．She knew from past ________ that Mr．Wang has much business ________．（ ）
A．experiences；experiences
B．experiences；experience
C．experience；experiences
D．experience；experience
【分析】她从过去的经历知道王先生有很多商业经验．
【解答】答案：B．experience 当经历讲时，为可数名词，所以第一空用复数；当经验讲时，为不可数名词，所以第二空不能用复数．故选B．
二．填空题（共2小题）
25．For your own safety （安全），please keep away from the tiger cage．
【分析】为了你自己的安全，请远离虎笼
【解答】72．safety
26．He has devoted his whole life to world peace （和平）．
【分析】句意为：他把他的一生奉献给了世界和平．
【解答】答案：peace，此处world peace意思是"世界和平"，为不可数名词，故用peace．
三．词汇应用（共2小题）
27．We had an argument （argue） with the waiter about the bill．
【分析】略
【解答】argument
28．To her d delight （高兴），Zhang Pinyu is leaving London for Winsor Castle．
【分析】让他高兴的是，张品玉要离开伦敦去往温莎城堡．
【解答】答案：delight 考查不可数名词．to one's+名词为固定搭配，意为"让某人…"．delight为不可数名词，所以不用复数也不加冠词．
故填delight．
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