2021年高考英语语法精炼 时间副词(含答案解析)

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名称 2021年高考英语语法精炼 时间副词(含答案解析)
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2021年高考英语语法精炼 时间副词
一.选择题(共24小题)
1.W: Where are you studying?
M: In University of Nanjing.
W: Oh, that's just the university I graduated from last year.
M: Well, that happened to be the time when I went into it.
When did the man go into University of Nanjing?(  )
A.Last year. B.Last month.
C.This year. D.Not mentioned.
2.As is well known, Edison was one of the greatest scientists ________.(  )
A.all the time B.all time
C.of all time D.of all the time
3.If you keep on, you'll succeed _____. Wish you success in the examinations.(  )
A.in time B.at one time
C.for the same time D.sometimes
4.These students will graduate from the university next summer, they will have studied for four years.(  )
A.by then B.by that time
C.by what time D.by which time
5.I believe we will solve the problem ______. We just need to think harder and try more.(  )
A.somewhat B.sometimes C.somehow D.somewhere
6.Father's love for their kids seems to be a bit strict and tough; , mother's love seems to be loving and caring.(  )
A.anyway B.meanwhile C.moreover D.eventually
7.Although we don't have much to say, we write to each other __________.(  )
A.sooner or later B.from then on
C.every now and then D.more or less
8.It is required that drivers should take a rest for more than 20 minutes ___________ on the road.(  )
A.every four hour B.every fourth hours
C.every four hours D.each four hour
9.What I can tell you is that your decisions are more aggressive than I was ______ prepared to accept.(  )
A.firmly B.personally C.originally D.truly
10.Though Grace had failed several times,she didn't give up her dream and ________ made her dream come true.(  )
A.actually B.finally C.exactly D.extremely
11.Although she had been ill for a long time,it still came as a shock when she______died.(  )
A.eventually B.willingly
C.unexpectedly D.disappointedly
12.A cough is usually nothing to worry about unless it lasts for ten days _____(  )
A.instead B.or more C.at most D.only
13.I've been writing this report ______ for the last two weeks,but it has to be handed in tomorrow.(  )
A.finally B.immediately
C.occasionally D.certainly
14.I had known for _____ that though relatives of 51 miners hoped their loved ones surviving in a coal mine in Chengde, only one was saved.(  )
A.some time B.sometime C.sometimes D.times
15.He left home ten years ago,and ________,he was never heard of.(  )
A.from then on B.up to now
C.so far D.from now on
16.Our boss punished Rick for his being late for work last month.________, Rick gets up early every day and is never late again.(  )
A.Now and then B.Till then
C.From then on D.Just then
17.He was busy with his work but he went to see his grandmother________.(  )
A.sooner or later B.now and then
C.more or less D.over and over again
18.________ the search for the missing middleaged woman has been fruitless.(  )
A.So far B.As far as C.So far as D.By far
19.Making fancy knots was part of women's work in ________.(  )
A.recent years B.feudal China
C.primitive times D.the future
20.You've heard from Jane, right?
Yes, I received her e﹣mail ________.(  )
A.every day B.for two hours
C.two hours ago D.in two hours
21.Since then my game has really come on at Sunderland, playing against good, physical players _____.(  )
A.week in, week out B.in week, out week
C.weeks in, out weeks D.in weeks, out weeks
22.He said that he had visited the park_______.(  )
A.last week B.a week ago
C.two weeks before D.before two weeks
23.Although it's been raining these days, the flowers are still watered __________.(  )
A.each other day B.every other day
C.each of two days D.every of two days
24.﹣Where's that report?
﹣I brought it to you ____you were in Mr.Black's office yesterday.(  )
A.if B.when C.because D.before
2021年高考英语语法精炼 时间副词
参考答案与试题解析
一.选择题(共24小题)
1.W: Where are you studying?
M: In University of Nanjing.
W: Oh, that's just the university I graduated from last year.
M: Well, that happened to be the time when I went into it.
When did the man go into University of Nanjing?(  )
A.Last year. B.Last month.
C.This year. D.Not mentioned.
【分析】W: 你在哪里学习?
M: 在南京大学.
W: 哦,那就是我去年毕业的那所大学.
M: 好吧,那正好是我去上大学的时候.
那人什么时候考上南京大学的?
【解答】根据文中"that's just the university I graduated from last year."那就是我去年毕业的那所大学,再根据"that happened to be the time when I went into it"那正好是我去上大学的时候,说明他是去年考上的大学.
故选:A.
2.As is well known, Edison was one of the greatest scientists ________.(  )
A.all the time B.all time
C.of all time D.of all the time
【分析】众所周知,爱迪生是有史以来最伟大的科学家之一.
【解答】本题考查介词短语辨析.of all time为固定搭配,意为"有史以来",all the time一直.其它短语不对.
故选:C.
3.If you keep on, you'll succeed _____. Wish you success in the examinations.(  )
A.in time B.at one time
C.for the same time D.sometimes
【分析】如果你坚持下去,你迟早会成功的.祝你考试成功.
【解答】答案:A 考查时间副词.in time迟早、最后;at one time一度、从前,常指过去;at the same tim同时、一起;sometimes有时候,表示频率.A项符合语境.
故选:A.
4.These students will graduate from the university next summer, they will have studied for four years.(  )
A.by then B.by that time
C.by what time D.by which time
【分析】这些学生明年夏天将会从大学毕业,到那时他们将已经在大学学习四年了。
【解答】答案 D 根据句意可知,这些学生明年夏天将会从大学毕业,到那时他们将已经在大学学习四年了。空格处想要表达的时态为将来完成时,题干中还隐藏着一个非限制性定语从句,综合来看用which,故选:D。
5.I believe we will solve the problem ______. We just need to think harder and try more.(  )
A.somewhat B.sometimes C.somehow D.somewhere
【分析】我相信我们会以某种方式解决这个问题的。我们只需要更加努力地考虑,更多地去尝试。
【解答】答案:C.A.somewhat稍微;有些;B.sometimes有时;C.somehow以某种方式;不知怎么地;D.somewhere在某处;到某种程度。根据句意,C项正确。
故选:C。
6.Father's love for their kids seems to be a bit strict and tough; , mother's love seems to be loving and caring.(  )
A.anyway B.meanwhile C.moreover D.eventually
【分析】父亲对孩子的爱似乎有点严格和严厉;与此同时,母亲的爱似乎是充满爱心和关怀的.
【解答】本题考查时间副词. anyway不管怎样,无论如何; meanwhile 与此同时, 其间; moreover此外; eventually 最终. 根据句意:父亲对孩子的爱似乎有点严格和严厉;与此同时,母亲的爱似乎是充满爱心和关怀的.
故选:B.
7.Although we don't have much to say, we write to each other __________.(  )
A.sooner or later B.from then on
C.every now and then D.more or less
【分析】虽然我们没有太多要说的,不时地写信给对方.
【解答】答案:C. sooner or later 迟早;早晚 from then on 从那时起 every now and then 不时地;常常more or less或多或少
根据句意,C项正确.
故选:C.
8.It is required that drivers should take a rest for more than 20 minutes ___________ on the road.(  )
A.every four hour B.every fourth hours
C.every four hours D.each four hour
【分析】要求司机在路上每四小时休息20分钟以上.
【解答】本题考查动词辨析,根据句意可知这里使用短语"每隔多长时间",用every+数词+名词复数;every +序数词+名词单数.根据搭配可知答案.
故选:C.
9.What I can tell you is that your decisions are more aggressive than I was ______ prepared to accept.(  )
A.firmly B.personally C.originally D.truly
【分析】我能告诉你的是,你的决定比我原先准备接受的更强势.
【解答】答案是C.本题考查副词词义辨析.firmly牢牢地;personally个人地;originally起初,原先;truly真诚地;题干中be prepared to accept表示"准备接受",考虑到时态是过去时"was",所以推断是过去"原先"准备接受的,因此答案是C.
故选:C。
10.Though Grace had failed several times,she didn't give up her dream and ________ made her dream come true.(  )
A.actually B.finally C.exactly D.extremely
【分析】虽然Grace已经失败了几次,她没有放弃她的梦想并且终于使梦想实现.
【解答】答案是B.本题考查副词词义辨析.actually实际上,事实上;往往表达语意上的转折;finally最后,终于;含义是经过长时间的努力或等待后终于实现或成功;exactly确切地;强调结果或情况的吻合;extremely极端地;根据下文的didn't give up (不放弃)推测,Grace的坚持"终于"获得成功,因此答案是B.
故选:B。
11.Although she had been ill for a long time,it still came as a shock when she______died.(  )
A.eventually B.willingly
C.unexpectedly D.disappointedly
【分析】句意:尽管她病了很长时间,但最后她的死还是给人很大的打击.
【解答】答案A.
B项"愿意地,乐意地";C项"意外地,未料地";D"失望地";A项"最终地,最后地";
根据主从句的转折关系可以判断,虽然她病了很长时间(如果病加重,可能会去世),但当她真正去世时,我却很难受,难以承受,无法接受这个事实.因此D项符合语境,
故选:A。
12.A cough is usually nothing to worry about unless it lasts for ten days _____(  )
A.instead B.or more C.at most D.only
【分析】咳嗽通常没什么可担心的,除非一直持续十天左右.
【解答】答案B
instead"代替";or more"大约";放在数字之后相当于about,但是about常位于数字之前.at most"至多";only"仅仅".根据句意,"一直持续十天左右."B 合适.
故选:B。
13.I've been writing this report ______ for the last two weeks,but it has to be handed in tomorrow.(  )
A.finally B.immediately
C.occasionally D.certainly
【分析】句意:过去的两个星期我断断续续地写这份报告,但是明天它必须要交了.
【解答】答案C.A项"最终,最后";B项"立即,马上";D项"当然";C项"间或,偶尔";根据句中"it has to be handed in tomorrow"可知,报告明天要交,因此在此之前我时不时地写这份报告.其它选项不符合语境
故选:C。
14.I had known for _____ that though relatives of 51 miners hoped their loved ones surviving in a coal mine in Chengde, only one was saved.(  )
A.some time B.sometime C.sometimes D.times
【分析】我早就知道尽管51名矿工的亲属希望他们的亲人能在承德的煤矿里幸存下来,但只有一人获救了。
【解答】A.some time一段时间;一些时间;B.sometime来日;某时;C.sometimes有时;间或;D.times倍;次数。根据句意,A项正确。
故选:A。
15.He left home ten years ago,and ________,he was never heard of.(  )
A.from then on B.up to now
C.so far D.from now on
【分析】他十年前离家出走,从那以后,再也没人听说过他.
【解答】考查副词词义辨析.from then on从那时起;up to now迄今;so far迄今为止;到某个程度;from now on从现在起; 今后.根据句意,A项正确.
故选:A.
16.Our boss punished Rick for his being late for work last month.________, Rick gets up early every day and is never late again.(  )
A.Now and then B.Till then
C.From then on D.Just then
【分析】我们老板上个月因为迟到处罚了 瑞克.从那时起,他每天很早就起床再也不迟到了.
【解答】考查副词词义辨析.Now and then时而;不时;Till then直到那时;From then on从那时起;Just then就在那时.根据句意,C项正确.
故选:C.
17.He was busy with his work but he went to see his grandmother________.(  )
A.sooner or later B.now and then
C.more or less D.over and over again
【分析】他忙于工作,但时不时地去看望他的祖母.
【解答】答案:B 考查副词短语.A迟早、早晚有一天;B.时而、有时;C.或多或少;D.一遍又一遍.结合上下文可知,本句用频率副词now and then.
故选:B.
18.________ the search for the missing middleaged woman has been fruitless.(  )
A.So far B.As far as C.So far as D.By far
【分析】到目前为止,对失踪的中年妇女的搜寻还没有结果.
【解答】答案:A.考查时间副词.根据句意可知,到目前为止,对失踪的中年妇女的搜寻还没有结果.句中用到"has been"现在完成时,能与现在完成时连用词语很多,just, already, yet, before, never, ever, recently 等,但常见的有:since自从、so far到目前为止.而As far as只要,直到…为止;so far as就…而论;by far最,显然,表示到达极为明显的程度.
故选:A.
19.Making fancy knots was part of women's work in ________.(  )
A.recent years B.feudal China
C.primitive times D.the future
【分析】做花式结是封建社会中国妇女工作的一部分.
【解答】答案:B 考查时间副词.in recent years近年来、最近几年,通常用于完成时态;in feudal China 在中国的封建社会里;in primitive times在原始时代;in the future在将来.句子的谓语动词用了一般过去时was,对应的时间状语有in feudal China 和in primitive times,结合常识,B项正确.
故选:B.
20.You've heard from Jane, right?
Yes, I received her e﹣mail ________.(  )
A.every day B.for two hours
C.two hours ago D.in two hours
【分析】你收到简的来信了,是吗?
是的,我两个小时前收到了她的电子邮件.
【解答】答案:C
考查时间副词用法.根据句子中动词过去式"received"可知,此句为一般过去时,故要和过去的时间状语连用,A:每天表示经常,B:两个小时表示时间长度,D:两小时后表示将来,只有C是两天前的意思,表示过去,C选项符合语境.
故选:C.
21.Since then my game has really come on at Sunderland, playing against good, physical players _____.(  )
A.week in, week out B.in week, out week
C.weeks in, out weeks D.in weeks, out weeks
【分析】从那时起,我的比赛就在桑德兰开始了,每周都可以和优秀的球员一起比赛.
【解答】考查短语搭配.week in,week out为固定搭配,意为"一周又一周,每周".句意:从那时起,我的比赛就在桑德兰开始了,每周都可以和优秀的球员一起比赛.
故选:A.
22.He said that he had visited the park_______.(  )
A.last week B.a week ago
C.two weeks before D.before two weeks
【分析】他说他两星期之前参观过这个公园.
【解答】答案:C.根据句意和结构可知这句话使用主从复合句,主句用he said,从句用过去完成时,说明两个星期是在他说这个话之前的两个星期,属于过去的过去,用before表示"过去某个时间点之前的时间",用一段时间+before.故AB用一般现在时,选C.
23.Although it's been raining these days, the flowers are still watered __________.(  )
A.each other day B.every other day
C.each of two days D.every of two days
【分析】尽管这些天一直下雨,但这些花还是每两天一浇水.
【解答】答案:B.
分析句子的意思可知,本句考查常用短语的用法."每两天"every two days, every second day和every other day.故选B.
24.﹣Where's that report?
﹣I brought it to you ____you were in Mr.Black's office yesterday.(  )
A.if B.when C.because D.before
【分析】﹣﹣那份报告在哪?
﹣﹣昨天当你在布莱克先生的办公室的时候我把它给你带来了.
【解答】答案.B.考查从句.A. if 如果;B. when 当…时候;C.because 因为;D. before 以前;句意:"那份报告在哪?""昨天当你在布莱克先生的办公室的时候我把它给你带来了."根据语境选B.
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