2019-2020学年山西省吕梁市孝义市九年级（上）期中英语试卷（含答案解析无听力部分）
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| 名称 | 2019-2020学年山西省吕梁市孝义市九年级（上）期中英语试卷（含答案解析无听力部分） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2021-10-30 12:24:38 | ||
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2019-2020学年山西省吕梁市孝义市九年级（上）期中英语试卷
五、单项选择 （每小题1分，共10分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．（1分）Learning is a lifelong _______ because we can learn something new every day.（ ）
A．competition B．journey
C．knowledge
2．（1分）The 5 G network will have a great on our daily lives，such as shopping and traveling.（ ）
A．attention B．influence C．challenge
3．（1分）It's well﹣known that learning English well time and efforts（努力）.（ ）
A．requires B．wastes C．waits
4．（1分）—Why are Mr.Wang's classes so popular？
—Because he is a very _______ teacher.His classes are always very interesting，and students can learn easily and learn happily.（ ）
A．patient B．creative C．humorous
5．（1分）A I（人工智能） makes our life convenient， and it has been _______ used in many fields like education， heavy industry， games and so on． （ ）
A．widely B．deeply C．simply
6．（1分）Nick _______ classes and caused some problems.Miss Li was worried about him and called his parents.（ ）
A．was absent from B．was interested in
C．was serious about
7．（1分）Don't _______ every new word in the dictionary while reading a passage.Try to guess a word's meaning by reading the sentences before and after it.（ ）
A．take up B．look up C．end up
8．（1分）—What's the matter？You sit in your room for a long time.
—I just want to be quiet for a while.Sorry，Dad，I lost the soccer game again.（ ）
A．in fact B．in silence C．in person
9．（1分）—Sam，I failed in my English test.Could you help me with the English grammar？
—No problem. .（ ）
A．It serves you right B．It's my turn
C．It's a piece of cake
10．（1分）—I hear another shopping center has been built in our city.Could you tell me ______？
—I'm not sure.Maybe on November 21st.（ ）
A．when it will open
B．if there is a cinema in it
C．how I can get there
六、补全对话
11．（5分）请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
Julie：Hello，Sarah!
Sarah：Hi，Julie!Long time no see!
Julie：Yes.You have changed a lot since you went to another school. （1）
Sarah：Yes.Now I am on our school volleyball team.I need to have short hair.
Julie：Volleyball team？ （2） You always watched us but never joined us. （3）
Sarah：Three years ago.My cousin from Beijing influenced me.She won lots of prizes.
Julie：She is really a good example of you. （4）
Sarah：Yes，but only competitions among classes.Now I play volleyball every afternoon.
Julie： （5） Fight on!
Sarah：Thank you!
A.You used to have long hair. B.Your hard work will pay off. C.I remember you were not good at sports. D.When did you begin to play volleyball？ E.You never know until you try something. F.Have you ever been in a volleyball competition？ G.How long have you been in the school volleyball team？
七、完形填空 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
12．（10分）One day，a father and his son went to a kite﹣flying festival.When the son saw the sky（1） with colorful kites in different shapes，he wanted to get one too.His father （2） to buy one for him.So they went to a kite shop and chose a beautiful one.
With the string （线） in hand，the son started to fly the kite.Soon，the kite was high up in the sky. （3） ，the son said， "Father，it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher. （4） we cut it，it will be free and fly even higher.Can we cut it？" The father didn't reply，but just cut the string off the reel （线轴）.Suddenly，the kite began to go higher，which made the son much happier.
However，to his （5） ，the kite was coming down.They waited for quite some time. （6） ，it fell onto the grass.The son felt upset and asked， "I thought that after cutting the string，the kite would fly higher.Why did it （7） ？"
The father smiled and said， "The role of the string is not stopping the kite from flying higher，but helping it stay in the sky， （8） the kite itself can't fly up.By using the string you help the kite go up in the right （9） .When you cut the string，it could not support the kite."
In our life，we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing.But in fact，these might be the things that（10） us most.We can really grow up and become stronger by realizing the importance of these things.
（1）A.connected B.filled C.covered
（2）A.agreed B.warned C.suggested
（3）A.In this way B.After a while C.From time to time
（4）A.Until B.Unless C.If
（5）A.joy B.sadness C.surprise
（6）A.Slowly B.Quickly C.Proudly
（7）A.turn down B.fall down C.cut down
（8）A.because B.so C.though
（9）A.room B.size C.direction
（10）A.provide B.support C.receive
八、阅读理解（一）（这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有五个小题，每小题10分，共50分）
13．（10分）请阅读下面的英语学习应用程序介绍，将它们与五位同学的需求进行匹配，并在答题卡上将其对应的选项涂黑。其中有一项为多余选项。
A. Daily English Listening is a special app，providing English listening resources（资源）.You can use it both online or offline.There are English listening programs of different levels.You are able to listen to English news.You can also download the listening materials and listening to them anywhere and anytime.
B. Meerkat Reader is a magic tool to help you improve your English reading!You can read lots of books in English version（版本） and at the same time，you can also learn words，phrases and sentences from the articles.The more you read，the easier English will become.
C. The Phrasal Verbs Machine is quite important and useful if you want your handwriting to be natural，just like the native speakers do.When writing，you should pay attention to phrasal verbs.This app teaches you phrasal verbs in an interesting way.
D. The Fun Dubbing is the best learning tool for English learners who are willing to open their mouths and find the joy of speaking English.There are lots of videos in English，including latest movies，American dramas，classical advertisements，cartoons and so on.Every video lasts just a few minutes and you can dub（配音） it in a short time.
E. You can use this app to show your talent!It has music that you can sing along with，including lots of English songs.When you sing，it helps you record your song and make your voice sound better.Here，you are really a singer.
F. It is a popular app among English learners，especially students.It can be used to memorize new words and review the old ones with the help of interesting pictures.If you keep using it for a period，I believe you will have a large vocabulary.
（1）Grace：I'm not good at English.My teacher tells me that I can't get good grades because Ihave a small vocabulary and the first step to make progress is to memorize as many words as possible.I have decided to do it.
（2）Jason：I'm a slow reader and I often speak some so﹣called Chinglish.I need to read more books in English version to improve my reading speed and learn real English.
（3）Andrew：I work in a company which often has meetings with American businessmen.I think I should improve my listening skills soon.
（4）Bella：I'm a high school student.I love English writing，but I always make mistakes when I use phrasal verbs to describe things.I want to know how to use them correctly.
（5）Daniel：I'm a pupil in a primary school.English movies and cartoons attract（吸引） me a lot.Can you help me to find a way to improve my spoken English according to my interest？
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
14．（10分）请阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you enjoy visiting a museum？Do you make a plan before a visit？Every museum must have something that attracts you.If you follow these steps below，you'll know what is worth seeing and doing，so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.
Decide what museum you will visit.There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like.It's easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!
Do some research online.Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it.On the website，you may look for such things as：
The exhibits（展品）—See what is on show at the museum at all times，and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.
The history of the museum —There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors（捐赠者）. That can make your visit more interesting.
Activities —See if there are talks，tours our special activities on the day when you visit.Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.
Cost，food or storage—It's important how much the visit will cost.You can decide if you will eat there.You might also need to find out transportation needs，as well as storage for coats，bags etc.
Learn at least one thing on your visit.It is always good to get something new from your visit.
Take a friend or two.Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else.You can talk over what you're seeing.A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibit.
（1）According to the passage，what should a visitor do first before a visit？
A.Book a ticket online.
B.Choose a museum to visit.
C.Invite a friend to go with him.
（2）What does the underlined word "that" refer to？
A.Knowing the history of the museum.
B.Enjoying the exhibits.
C.Meeting the benefactors.
（3）According to the passage，what information can't visitors find on the museum website？
A.What exhibits are on show.
B.How much the visit will cost.
C.What the weather will be like that day.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A.Museums often hold some activities that are for different age groups.
B.The writer advises visitors should buy something new from the visit.
C.If we visit a museum with friends，we can discuss the next visit plan.
（5）What does the passage mainly talk about？
A.The wonderful exhibits in the museum.
B.The information about the museum.
C.The plan for visiting a museum.
15．（10分）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
I'm a piano teacher，I can feel clearly how talent and hard work influence my students.
In fact，not everybody is good at playing the piano when they come to this world.For example，some of my students just spend two or three months learning to play the piano well. （1） Many of my talented students learn faster than I did before.But talent doesn't always bring a good result. （2） And talented students sometimes have other things they enjoy more，so they give up，too.
（3） But they still can't play the piano successfully.I teach them again and again，and they play the piano for long.However，it just does not work for these students.In my eyes it is not necessary to do everything very well. （4） Then you can choose what you are truly interested in or good at，and put all your heart into it.
（5） If you want to do the best，you need to follow your talents and work as hard as you can.Don't give up halfway.
A.But other students need to learn for years. B.Some of my students work very hard. C.Both talent and hard work play important roles in learning. D.It means they will succeed if they are talented in the piano. E.When you really don't have any talent for something，the best way is to give up. F.When playing the piano seems easy to a student，he or she sometimes finds it boring and then gives up.
16．（10分）请阅读下面短文，在下面的横线上填入与文章意思最符合的内容，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空填一词。
How you speak on the telephone is very important!If you use good telephone skills，the caller will be happy.If not，they may not want to deal with（打交道） you or your company again.
First，make sure you answer the call formally （正式地），giving your name and the name of your company.This will let the caller know that you are professional.
You should also remember to smile as you speak，and use a friendly tone （语调）.If you sound bored or too busy，the caller will think you are impolite.
Your choice of words can make a big difference，too.For example，if you have not heard what a caller said，it is much more polite to say "I'm sorry.Could you say this again，please？" than to simply say "What？".
Similarly，if a caller asks to speak to someone，don't just say "yes" or "no".If the person is available，say that you will put the caller through to them.If they are unavailable，explain where they are，and then take a message.
In either situation，you will also need to get some information about the caller，such as the name or company.Make sure you get all that you need and，most importantly，ask for it politely!
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
17．（10分）请阅读下面短文，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
It was nearly dark，the sun was dropping down the mountains far away.Little Tom came back home，with tears in his eyes.
"What's the matter，Tom？How's your trip？" his mother asked with a big smile. "I failed.The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way.I still went ahead.But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back." Tom cried. "It doesn't matter，you are only 14 years old after all.You will have another chance." his mother said. "But，standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!" Tom said.His father came over and asked， "Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain？" "Sure，and there are a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road." Tom replied. "Did you hear the birds singing？" his father asked. "There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees，and the sound was very sweet." Tom said. " "你感受到大自然的美了吗？" his father asked. "Yes，the blue sky，the white clouds，the green trees and the colorful flowers made a nice picture." Tom answered. "That's enough!" his father smiled and said. "Please remember，son.For often， achieving what you expect is not the most important thing.Although you didn't reach the top of the mountain，you got a lot on the way."
It is true that not every goal will be achieved，not every job will end up with a success，and not every dream will come true.The most beautiful scenery （风景） is on the way.
（1）How did Tom feel when he came back home？
（2）What is Tom's dream according to the passage？
（3）Please translate the underlined sentence into English.
（4）Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
（5）What can we learn from the passage？
九、词语运用
18．（10分）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
he without lie wake mean except spend warm nice have name die
A Christmas Carol is a famous novel written by Charles Dickens.It tells us the true（1） of Christmas：the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.
The story is about an old man （2） Scrooge who never laughs or smiles.He is mean and cares about no one（3） himself，and doesn't treat others （4） .He just cares about if he can make more money.And he hates Christmas.One Christmas Eve，Scrooge sees the ghost of Marley，his （5） business partner.Marley used to be just like Scrooge，so he was punished after he died.That night，three ghosts visit Scrooge.They take him to see his childhood，and how others （6） Christmas this year.And they also take him to the future.Scrooge is so scared that he （7） up in his bed and finds out it is already the next morning on Christmas Day!He decides to change （8） life and promises to be a better person.Then he invites the people in the town （9） a big Christmas party in his house.He now treats everyone with kindness and （10） ，spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.And that is the true spirit of Christmas!
十、书面表达
19．（15分）今天的中国正走近世界舞台中央，世界需要了解中国，中国需要世界理解。"向世界讲好中国故事，传承和弘扬中国传统文化"是担负在我们青少年身上的责任和使命。请写一篇短文介绍中国的一个传统节日，内容须包含以下要点：
● the date and the activities of the festival
● an experience you spend the festival
● the meaning of the festival
要求：（1）词数不少于80词；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
提示： 春节 Spring Festival 元宵节 Lantern Festival 清明节Tomb Sweeping Festival 端午节Dragon Boat Festival 中秋节Mid﹣autumn Festival 重阳节the Double Ninth Festival 农历the Lunar Calendar ...
参考答案
五、单项选择 （每小题1分，共10分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．（1分）Learning is a lifelong _______ because we can learn something new every day.（ ）
A．competition B．journey
C．knowledge
【解答】A.competition竞争；B.journey路程；C.knowledge知识；根据句意"学习是一个终生的旅程，因为我们每天都能学到新的东西"，可知选项B正确。
故选：B。
2．（1分）The 5 G network will have a great on our daily lives，such as shopping and traveling.（ ）
A．attention B．influence C．challenge
【解答】A.attention关注；B.influence影响；C.challenge挑战；have a great influence on..."对...产生巨大影响"；根据句意"5 G网络将对我们的日常生活产生巨大影响，比如购物和旅游"可知选项B正确。
故选：B。
3．（1分）It's well﹣known that learning English well time and efforts（努力）.（ ）
A．requires B．wastes C．waits
【解答】requires 需要，要求；wastes 浪费；waits 等待。根据题干learning English well time and efforts，可知是需要时间和努力。
故选：A。
4．（1分）—Why are Mr.Wang's classes so popular？
—Because he is a very _______ teacher.His classes are always very interesting，and students can learn easily and learn happily.（ ）
A．patient B．creative C．humorous
【解答】patient有耐心的，creative有创意的，humorous幽默的，根据His classes are always very interesting可知他的课堂非常有趣，据此判断他是一个幽默的老师。
故选：C。
5．（1分）A I（人工智能） makes our life convenient， and it has been _______ used in many fields like education， heavy industry， games and so on． （ ）
A．widely B．deeply C．simply
【解答】A widely 广泛地；B deeply 深深地；C simply 简单地．空格所在句中的it指代上文的A I，根据上文A I makes our life convenient"人工智能使我们的生活方便了"，可知，空格处表示"被广泛地使用到许多领域"，所以空格处填widely．
故选：A．
6．（1分）Nick _______ classes and caused some problems.Miss Li was worried about him and called his parents.（ ）
A．was absent from B．was interested in
C．was serious about
【解答】be absent from缺席，be interested in对……感兴趣，be serious about用心，结合句意，尼克_____课，造成了一些问题。李小姐很担心他，给他的父母打了电话。判断空格处词义为缺席。
故选：A。
7．（1分）Don't _______ every new word in the dictionary while reading a passage.Try to guess a word's meaning by reading the sentences before and after it.（ ）
A．take up B．look up C．end up
【解答】take up占据，look up查找，end up结束，结合句意，阅读文章的时候不要在字典里____每个新单词。试着通过阅读单词前后的句子来猜单词的意思。判断空格处词义为查找。
故选：B。
8．（1分）—What's the matter？You sit in your room for a long time.
—I just want to be quiet for a while.Sorry，Dad，I lost the soccer game again.（ ）
A．in fact B．in silence C．in person
【解答】in fact事实上，in silence默默地，in person亲自，结合句意，﹣﹣怎么了？你在房间里_____坐很久了。﹣﹣我只是想安静一会儿。抱歉，爸爸，我又输了足球赛。判断空格处词义为默默地。
故选：B。
9．（1分）—Sam，I failed in my English test.Could you help me with the English grammar？
—No problem. .（ ）
A．It serves you right B．It's my turn
C．It's a piece of cake
【解答】A.It serves you right自作自受。B.It's my turn 现在轮到我了。C.It's a piece of cake 小菜一碟。根据No problem.可知应说小菜一碟。
故选：C。
10．（1分）—I hear another shopping center has been built in our city.Could you tell me ______？
—I'm not sure.Maybe on November 21st.（ ）
A．when it will open
B．if there is a cinema in it
C．how I can get there
【解答】根据回答"也许在11月21日"可知询问的是时间。
故选：A。
六、补全对话
11．（5分）请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
Julie：Hello，Sarah!
Sarah：Hi，Julie!Long time no see!
Julie：Yes.You have changed a lot since you went to another school. （1） A
Sarah：Yes.Now I am on our school volleyball team.I need to have short hair.
Julie：Volleyball team？ （2） C You always watched us but never joined us. （3） D
Sarah：Three years ago.My cousin from Beijing influenced me.She won lots of prizes.
Julie：She is really a good example of you. （4） F
Sarah：Yes，but only competitions among classes.Now I play volleyball every afternoon.
Julie： （5） Fight on!
Sarah：Thank you!
A.You used to have long hair. B.Your hard work will pay off. C.I remember you were not good at sports. D.When did you begin to play volleyball？ E.You never know until you try something. F.Have you ever been in a volleyball competition？ G.How long have you been in the school volleyball team？
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）A.根据上文"You have changed a lot since you went to another school"所说，自从你去另一个学校后，你已经发生了很大变化。根据下文"Yes.Now I am on our school volleyball team.I need to have short hair"所说，是的，现在我参加了我校的排球队。我需要留短发。故知此处说的是：过去你常常留长发。故选A.
（2）C.根据上文"Now I am on our school volleyball team"和"Volleyball team"所说，现在我参加了我校的排球队。排球队？根据下文"You always watched us but never joined us"所说，你过去总是看我们打，但从不加入我们。故知此处说的是：我记得你不擅长运动。故选C.
（3）D.根据上文"You always watched us but never joined us"所说，你过去总是看我们打，但从不加入我们。根据下文"Three years ago"所说，三年前。故知此处说的是：你什么时候开始打排球的？故选D.
（4）F.根据上文"She is really a good example of you"所说，她真地是你们的一个好榜样。根据下文"Yes，but only competitions among classes"所说，是的，但是仅仅是班级之间的比赛。故知此处说的是：你曾经参加过排球赛吗？故选F.
（5）B.根据上文"Now I play volleyball every afternoon"所说，现在我每天下午都打排球。根据下文"Fight on"所说，继续战斗。故知此处说的是：你的努力会有回报的。故选B.
七、完形填空 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
12．（10分）One day，a father and his son went to a kite﹣flying festival.When the son saw the sky（1） with colorful kites in different shapes，he wanted to get one too.His father （2） A to buy one for him.So they went to a kite shop and chose a beautiful one.
With the string （线） in hand，the son started to fly the kite.Soon，the kite was high up in the sky. （3） ，the son said， "Father，it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher. （4） C we cut it，it will be free and fly even higher.Can we cut it？" The father didn't reply，but just cut the string off the reel （线轴）.Suddenly，the kite began to go higher，which made the son much happier.
However，to his （5） C ，the kite was coming down.They waited for quite some time. （6） A ，it fell onto the grass.The son felt upset and asked， "I thought that after cutting the string，the kite would fly higher.Why did it （7） ？"
The father smiled and said， "The role of the string is not stopping the kite from flying higher，but helping it stay in the sky， （8） A the kite itself can't fly up.By using the string you help the kite go up in the right （9） C .When you cut the string，it could not support the kite."
In our life，we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing.But in fact，these might be the things that（10） us most.We can really grow up and become stronger by realizing the importance of these things.
（1）A.connected B.filled C.covered
（2）A.agreed B.warned C.suggested
（3）A.In this way B.After a while C.From time to time
（4）A.Until B.Unless C.If
（5）A.joy B.sadness C.surprise
（6）A.Slowly B.Quickly C.Proudly
（7）A.turn down B.fall down C.cut down
（8）A.because B.so C.though
（9）A.room B.size C.direction
（10）A.provide B.support C.receive
【解答】（1）B 动词辨析。A连接，B充满，C覆盖，根据When the son saw the sky（1）with colorful kites in different shapes应该是天空中充满着五颜六色的风筝，故答案是B。
（2）A 动词辨析。A同意，B警告，C建议，根据上句he wanted to get one too.他也想要一个，这里应该是他同意买一个，故答案是A。
（3）B 短语辨析。A用这种方法，B一会，C一次又一次，根据语境：应该是过了一会儿，儿子说："爸爸，好像绳子阻止风筝飞得更高了，故答案是B。
（4）C 连词辨析。A直到，B除非，C如果，根据上句过了一会儿，儿子说："爸爸，好像绳子阻止风筝飞得更高了，所以这里如果我们砍掉它，它就会自由飞得更高，if引导的条件状语从句，故答案是C。
（5）C 名词辨析。A乐趣，B伤心，C惊讶，根据to one's surprise令某人惊讶的是，是固定短语，故答案是C。
（6）A 副词辨析。A慢慢地，B快速地，C自豪地，根据，it fell onto the grass应该是慢慢地落到草地上，故答案是A。
（7）B 短语辨析。A调小，B落下，C切断，根据上文慢慢地落到草地上，这里应该是问为什么落下来了，故答案是B。
（8）A 连词辨析。A因为，B所以，C虽然，根据语境：绳子的作用不是阻止风筝飞得更高，而是帮助它留在空中，因为风筝本身不能飞起来。表因果关系，故答案是A。
（9）C 名词辨析。A房间，B尺码，C方向，根据上句绳子的作用不是阻止风筝飞得更高，而是帮助它留在空中，因为风筝本身不能飞起来。所以通过使用绳子，你可以帮助风筝向正确的方向上升。故答案是C。
（10）B 动词辨析。A提供，B支持，C收到，根据上文故事，可知但事实上，这些可能是给予我们最多支持的东西，故答案是B。
八、阅读理解（一）（这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有五个小题，每小题10分，共50分）
13．（10分）请阅读下面的英语学习应用程序介绍，将它们与五位同学的需求进行匹配，并在答题卡上将其对应的选项涂黑。其中有一项为多余选项。
A. Daily English Listening is a special app，providing English listening resources（资源）.You can use it both online or offline.There are English listening programs of different levels.You are able to listen to English news.You can also download the listening materials and listening to them anywhere and anytime.
B. Meerkat Reader is a magic tool to help you improve your English reading!You can read lots of books in English version（版本） and at the same time，you can also learn words，phrases and sentences from the articles.The more you read，the easier English will become.
C. The Phrasal Verbs Machine is quite important and useful if you want your handwriting to be natural，just like the native speakers do.When writing，you should pay attention to phrasal verbs.This app teaches you phrasal verbs in an interesting way.
D. The Fun Dubbing is the best learning tool for English learners who are willing to open their mouths and find the joy of speaking English.There are lots of videos in English，including latest movies，American dramas，classical advertisements，cartoons and so on.Every video lasts just a few minutes and you can dub（配音） it in a short time.
E. You can use this app to show your talent!It has music that you can sing along with，including lots of English songs.When you sing，it helps you record your song and make your voice sound better.Here，you are really a singer.
F. It is a popular app among English learners，especially students.It can be used to memorize new words and review the old ones with the help of interesting pictures.If you keep using it for a period，I believe you will have a large vocabulary.
（1）Grace：I'm not good at English.My teacher tells me that I can't get good grades because Ihave a small vocabulary and the first step to make progress is to memorize as many words as possible.I have decided to do it.
（2）Jason：I'm a slow reader and I often speak some so﹣called Chinglish.I need to read more books in English version to improve my reading speed and learn real English.
（3）Andrew：I work in a company which often has meetings with American businessmen.I think I should improve my listening skills soon.
（4）Bella：I'm a high school student.I love English writing，but I always make mistakes when I use phrasal verbs to describe things.I want to know how to use them correctly.
（5）Daniel：I'm a pupil in a primary school.English movies and cartoons attract（吸引） me a lot.Can you help me to find a way to improve my spoken English according to my interest？
（1） F （2） （3） A （4） C （5） D
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）F.根据"Grace：I'm not good at English.My teacher tells me that I can't get good grades because Ihave a small vocabulary and the first step to make progress is to memorize as many words as possible.I have decided to do it.格雷斯：我的英语不好。我的老师告诉我，我不能取得好成绩，因为我的词汇量很小，进步的第一步是尽可能多地记住单词。我决定这么做。 "可知说的是学习英语的软件，结合选项，图F符合，故选F。
（2）B.根据"Jason：I'm a slow reader and I often speak some so﹣called Chinglish.I need to read more books in English version to improve my reading speed and learn real English. "杰森：我的阅读速度很慢，我经常说一些所谓的中式英语。我需要多读一些英文版的书来提高我的阅读速度，学习真正的英语。可知说的是英语阅读，结合选项，图B符合，故选B。
（3）A.根据"Andrew：I work in a company which often has meetings with American businessmen.I think I should improve my listening skills soon. "安德鲁：我在一家经常与美国商人会面的公司工作。我想我应该尽快提高我的听力技能。可知说的是听力，结合选项，图A符合，故选A。
（4）C.根据"Bella：I'm a high school student.I love English writing，but I always make mistakes when I use phrasal verbs to describe things.I want to know how to use them correctly.贝拉：我是一名高中生。我喜欢英语写作，但当我用短语动词来描述事物时，我总是犯错误。我想知道如何正确使用它们。"可知说的是英语写作，结合选项，图C符合，故选C。
（5）D.根据"Daniel：I'm a pupil in a primary school.English movies and cartoons attract me a lot.Can you help me to find a way to improve my spoken English according to my interest？丹尼尔：我是一名小学生。英语电影和动画片很吸引我。你能根据我的兴趣帮我找到提高英语口语的方法吗？ "可知说的是英语动画片来提高口语，结合选项，图D符合，故选D。
14．（10分）请阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you enjoy visiting a museum？Do you make a plan before a visit？Every museum must have something that attracts you.If you follow these steps below，you'll know what is worth seeing and doing，so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.
Decide what museum you will visit.There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like.It's easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!
Do some research online.Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it.On the website，you may look for such things as：
The exhibits（展品）—See what is on show at the museum at all times，and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.
The history of the museum —There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors（捐赠者）. That can make your visit more interesting.
Activities —See if there are talks，tours our special activities on the day when you visit.Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.
Cost，food or storage—It's important how much the visit will cost.You can decide if you will eat there.You might also need to find out transportation needs，as well as storage for coats，bags etc.
Learn at least one thing on your visit.It is always good to get something new from your visit.
Take a friend or two.Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else.You can talk over what you're seeing.A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibit.
（1）According to the passage，what should a visitor do first before a visit？
A.Book a ticket online.
B.Choose a museum to visit.
C.Invite a friend to go with him.
（2）What does the underlined word "that" refer to？ A
A.Knowing the history of the museum.
B.Enjoying the exhibits.
C.Meeting the benefactors.
（3）According to the passage，what information can't visitors find on the museum website？ C
A.What exhibits are on show.
B.How much the visit will cost.
C.What the weather will be like that day.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ A
A.Museums often hold some activities that are for different age groups.
B.The writer advises visitors should buy something new from the visit.
C.If we visit a museum with friends，we can discuss the next visit plan.
（5）What does the passage mainly talk about？ C
A.The wonderful exhibits in the museum.
B.The information about the museum.
C.The plan for visiting a museum.
【解答】（1）B 细节理解题。根据Decide what museum you will visit.决定你要参观什么博物馆。可知游客在参观之前应该先选择一个博物馆，故选B。
（2）A 词义猜测题。根据There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors .That can make your visit more interesting.经常会有关于展品和捐赠者的有趣故事。那会使你的访问更有趣。结合选项可知that指的是"了解博物馆的历史"，故选A。
（3）C 细节理解题。根据The exhibits展品、Cost，food or storage费用、食物或储存，可知参观者在博物馆网站上找不到"天气"的信息，故选C。
（4）A 推理判断题。根据Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.许多博物馆举办一些活动，满足所有年龄组的兴趣。可知，博物馆经常举办一些针对不同年龄组的活动。故选A。
（5）C 主旨大意题。根据If you follow these steps below，you'll know what is worth seeing and doing，so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.如果你遵循以下步骤，你就会知道什么是值得参观和做的，这样你就可以充分利用在博物馆的时间。可知这篇文章主要谈论参观博物馆的计划，故选C。
15．（10分）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
I'm a piano teacher，I can feel clearly how talent and hard work influence my students.
In fact，not everybody is good at playing the piano when they come to this world.For example，some of my students just spend two or three months learning to play the piano well. （1） A Many of my talented students learn faster than I did before.But talent doesn't always bring a good result. （2） F And talented students sometimes have other things they enjoy more，so they give up，too.
（3） But they still can't play the piano successfully.I teach them again and again，and they play the piano for long.However，it just does not work for these students.In my eyes it is not necessary to do everything very well. （4） E Then you can choose what you are truly interested in or good at，and put all your heart into it.
（5） C If you want to do the best，you need to follow your talents and work as hard as you can.Don't give up halfway.
A.But other students need to learn for years. B.Some of my students work very hard. C.Both talent and hard work play important roles in learning. D.It means they will succeed if they are talented in the piano. E.When you really don't have any talent for something，the best way is to give up. F.When playing the piano seems easy to a student，he or she sometimes finds it boring and then gives up.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）A.根据前句"For example，some of my students just spend two or three months learning to play the piano well.例如，我的一些学生只是花两三个月的时间学习弹好钢琴。"可知说的是学习钢琴的时间，结合选项，应说但其他学生需要学习多年。故选A。
（2）F.根据后句"And talented students sometimes have other things they enjoy more，so they give up，too.有才华的学生有时会有其他更喜欢的东西，所以他们也会放弃。"可知说的是放弃的原因，结合选项，应说当弹钢琴对一个学生来说似乎很容易的时候，他或她有时会发现它很无聊，然后放弃。故选F。
（3）B.根据后句"But they still can't play the piano successfully.I teach them again and again，and they play the piano for long.但是他们仍然不能成功地弹钢琴。我一次又一次地教他们，他们弹了很长时间的钢琴。"可知说的是很努力，结合选项，应说我的一些学生学习很努力。故选B。
（4）E.根据后句"Then you can choose what you are truly interested in or good at，and put all your heart into it.然后你可以选择你真正感兴趣或擅长的，并全身心投入其中。"可知说的是放弃学习，结合选项，应说当你真的对某件事没有任何天赋时，最好的办法就是放弃。故选E。
（5）C.根据后句"If you want to do the best，you need to follow your talents and work as hard as you can.Don't give up halfway.如果你想做到最好，你需要追随你的天赋，尽你所能努力工作。不要半途而废。"可知说的是天赋和努力，结合选项，应说天赋和努力在学习中都起着重要的作用。故选C。
16．（10分）请阅读下面短文，在下面的横线上填入与文章意思最符合的内容，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空填一词。
How you speak on the telephone is very important!If you use good telephone skills，the caller will be happy.If not，they may not want to deal with（打交道） you or your company again.
First，make sure you answer the call formally （正式地），giving your name and the name of your company.This will let the caller know that you are professional.
You should also remember to smile as you speak，and use a friendly tone （语调）.If you sound bored or too busy，the caller will think you are impolite.
Your choice of words can make a big difference，too.For example，if you have not heard what a caller said，it is much more polite to say "I'm sorry.Could you say this again，please？" than to simply say "What？".
Similarly，if a caller asks to speak to someone，don't just say "yes" or "no".If the person is available，say that you will put the caller through to them.If they are unavailable，explain where they are，and then take a message.
In either situation，you will also need to get some information about the caller，such as the name or company.Make sure you get all that you need and，most importantly，ask for it politely!
（1） skills （2） whether （3） polite （4） instead （5） explain
【解答】（1）skills。考查名词。结合第一段If you use good telephone skills，the caller will be happy.If not，they may not want to deal with（打交道） you or your company again.如果你有好的电话技巧，对方会很开心，如果没有，他们可能不想再和你和你的公司打交道，以及下文可知这里是介绍了几个有用的电话技巧，故用skills复数。故答案是skills。
（2）whether。考查连接词。结合第二段This will let the caller know that you are professional.可知是让对方知道你是专业的，这里缺少一个连接词连接宾语从句，whether是否，故答案是whether。
（3）polite。考查形容词。结合第三段You should also remember to smile as you speak，and use a friendly tone （语调）.If you sound bored or too busy，the caller will think you are impolite.记得微笑用礼貌的语调，如果你听起来很不耐烦很忙，对方会认为你不礼貌，也就是要让对方知道你是礼貌的，polite礼貌的，故答案是polite。
（4）instead。考查固定结构。结合第四段it is much more polite to say "I'm sorry.Could you say this again，please？" than to simply say "What？".说"抱歉，你能再说一遍吗？"比说"什么？"要有礼貌的多，故可知这里应该说 "I'm sorry.Could you say this again，please？" 而不是说 "What？"。结合of用短语instead of而不是，故答案是instead。
（5）explain。考查动词。结合倒数第二段If they are unavailable，explain where they are，and then take a message.如果没空，要解释在哪，然后留口信，故用动词explain解释，should后加动词原形。故答案是explain。
17．（10分）请阅读下面短文，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
It was nearly dark，the sun was dropping down the mountains far away.Little Tom came back home，with tears in his eyes.
"What's the matter，Tom？How's your trip？" his mother asked with a big smile. "I failed.The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way.I still went ahead.But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back." Tom cried. "It doesn't matter，you are only 14 years old after all.You will have another chance." his mother said. "But，standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!" Tom said.His father came over and asked， "Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain？" "Sure，and there are a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road." Tom replied. "Did you hear the birds singing？" his father asked. "There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees，and the sound was very sweet." Tom said. " "你感受到大自然的美了吗？" his father asked. "Yes，the blue sky，the white clouds，the green trees and the colorful flowers made a nice picture." Tom answered. "That's enough!" his father smiled and said. "Please remember，son.For often， achieving what you expect is not the most important thing.Although you didn't reach the top of the mountain，you got a lot on the way."
It is true that not every goal will be achieved，not every job will end up with a success，and not every dream will come true.The most beautiful scenery （风景） is on the way.
（1）How did Tom feel when he came back home？ Sadly.
（2）What is Tom's dream according to the passage？ Standing at the top of the mountain.
（3）Please translate the underlined sentence into English. Did you feel the beauty of nature？
（4）Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 实现你所期待的并不是最重要的。
（5）What can we learn from the passage？ The most beautiful scenery is on the way.
【解答】（1）Sadly.细节推测题。根据Little Tom came back home，with tears in his eyes.小汤姆眼里含着泪水回到了家。可推测，汤姆回家时感觉很难过。故填Sadly.
（2）Standing at the top of the mountain.细节理解题。根据"But，standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!" Tom said.但是，站在山顶是我的梦想！"汤姆说。可知，根据短文，汤姆的梦想是站在山顶。故填Standing at the top of the mountain.
（3）Did you feel the beauty of nature？汉译英。你感受到大自然的美了吗？可知，这是一般疑问句。时态是一般过去时态。助动词Did 开头。feel the beauty of nature感受到大自然的美；故填Did you feel the beauty of nature？
（4）实现你所期待的并不是最重要的。英译汉。根据achieving what you expect is not the most important thing.可知，achieving 实现；what you expect 你所期待的；is not the most important thing.并不是最重要的；the most important 最高级，最重要的。故填实现你所期待的并不是最重要的。
（5）The most beautiful scenery is on the way.推理表达题。根据It is true that not every goal will be achieved，not every job will end up with a success，and not every dream will come true.The most beautiful scenery is on the way.的确，不是每个目标都能实现，不是每个工作都能成功，不是每个梦想都能实现。最美丽的风景就在路上。可知，从这篇文章中我们可以学到最美的风景就在路上。故填The process is more important than the result. / The most beautiful scenery is on the way./ We should enjoy the beautiful scenery on the way. / The importance of the process.
九、词语运用
18．（10分）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
he without lie wake mean except spend warm nice have name die
A Christmas Carol is a famous novel written by Charles Dickens.It tells us the true（1） meaning of Christmas：the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.
The story is about an old man （2） named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles.He is mean and cares about no one（3） except himself，and doesn't treat others （4） nicely .He just cares about if he can make more money.And he hates Christmas.One Christmas Eve，Scrooge sees the ghost of Marley，his （5） dead business partner.Marley used to be just like Scrooge，so he was punished after he died.That night，three ghosts visit Scrooge.They take him to see his childhood，and how others （6） spent Christmas this year.And they also take him to the future.Scrooge is so scared that he （7） wakes up in his bed and finds out it is already the next morning on Christmas Day!He decides to change （8） his life and promises to be a better person.Then he invites the people in the town （9） to have a big Christmas party in his house.He now treats everyone with kindness and （10） warmth ，spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.And that is the true spirit of Christmas!
【解答】（1）meaning.考查名词。句意：它告诉我们圣诞节的真正含义。the meaning of....的含义，故填meaning。
（2）named.考查动词。句意：故事讲的是一位名叫史克鲁奇的老人，他从不笑。named过去分词作后置定语。修饰man，故填named。
（3）except.考查介词。句意：他很吝啬，只关心自己，不善待别人。except除..之外，故填except。
（4）nicely.考查副词。句意：他很吝啬，只关心自己，不善待别人。nicely副词，修饰动词tread，故填nicely。
（5）dead.考查形容词。句意：史克鲁奇看到了他死去的商业伙伴马利的鬼魂。dead形容词，修饰名词partner，故填dead。
（6）spend .考查动词。句意：他们带他去看他的童年，以及其他人今年是如何过圣诞节的。spend度过，故填spend。
（7）wakes.考查动词。句意：史克鲁奇吓得在床上醒来，发现已经是圣诞节的第二天早上了！wake up醒来，he第三人称单数，故填wakes。
（8）his.考查代词。句意：他决定改变自己的生活，并承诺做一个更好的人。his他的，修饰后面的名词life，故填his。
（9）to have.考查动词。句意：然后他邀请镇上的人们在他家里举行一个盛大的圣诞晚会。invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事，故填to have。
（10）warmth.考查名词。句意：他现在以友善和温暖对待每一个人，无论他走到哪里都传播爱和欢乐。warmth名词，温暖，故填warmth。
十、书面表达
19．（15分）今天的中国正走近世界舞台中央，世界需要了解中国，中国需要世界理解。"向世界讲好中国故事，传承和弘扬中国传统文化"是担负在我们青少年身上的责任和使命。请写一篇短文介绍中国的一个传统节日，内容须包含以下要点：
● the date and the activities of the festival
● an experience you spend the festival
● the meaning of the festival
要求：（1）词数不少于80词；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
提示： 春节 Spring Festival 元宵节 Lantern Festival 清明节Tomb Sweeping Festival 端午节Dragon Boat Festival 中秋节Mid﹣autumn Festival 重阳节the Double Ninth Festival 农历the Lunar Calendar ...
【解答】
The Lantern Festival
The first important festival after Spring Festival is The Lantern Festival. It is an important traditional Chinese festival.Most families celebrate it. （元宵节是中国一个重要的传统节日）The festival usually falls in February or March.（时间）Several days before it，people begin to make lanterns.While making lanterns people usually write riddles on lanterns.On the eve of Lantern Festival，all the lanterns are hung up.You can see some lanterns in the picture.（活动）在去年的元宵节
On the Lantern Festival last year，my family members gathered to eat yuanxiao.On Lantern Festival there were also some wonderful folk performances like Dragon Dance and Yangko.（分享自己的经历） On this festival，families get together.Everyone is excited and has a good time.（感受）
五、单项选择 （每小题1分，共10分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．（1分）Learning is a lifelong _______ because we can learn something new every day.（ ）
A．competition B．journey
C．knowledge
2．（1分）The 5 G network will have a great on our daily lives，such as shopping and traveling.（ ）
A．attention B．influence C．challenge
3．（1分）It's well﹣known that learning English well time and efforts（努力）.（ ）
A．requires B．wastes C．waits
4．（1分）—Why are Mr.Wang's classes so popular？
—Because he is a very _______ teacher.His classes are always very interesting，and students can learn easily and learn happily.（ ）
A．patient B．creative C．humorous
5．（1分）A I（人工智能） makes our life convenient， and it has been _______ used in many fields like education， heavy industry， games and so on． （ ）
A．widely B．deeply C．simply
6．（1分）Nick _______ classes and caused some problems.Miss Li was worried about him and called his parents.（ ）
A．was absent from B．was interested in
C．was serious about
7．（1分）Don't _______ every new word in the dictionary while reading a passage.Try to guess a word's meaning by reading the sentences before and after it.（ ）
A．take up B．look up C．end up
8．（1分）—What's the matter？You sit in your room for a long time.
—I just want to be quiet for a while.Sorry，Dad，I lost the soccer game again.（ ）
A．in fact B．in silence C．in person
9．（1分）—Sam，I failed in my English test.Could you help me with the English grammar？
—No problem. .（ ）
A．It serves you right B．It's my turn
C．It's a piece of cake
10．（1分）—I hear another shopping center has been built in our city.Could you tell me ______？
—I'm not sure.Maybe on November 21st.（ ）
A．when it will open
B．if there is a cinema in it
C．how I can get there
六、补全对话
11．（5分）请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
Julie：Hello，Sarah!
Sarah：Hi，Julie!Long time no see!
Julie：Yes.You have changed a lot since you went to another school. （1）
Sarah：Yes.Now I am on our school volleyball team.I need to have short hair.
Julie：Volleyball team？ （2） You always watched us but never joined us. （3）
Sarah：Three years ago.My cousin from Beijing influenced me.She won lots of prizes.
Julie：She is really a good example of you. （4）
Sarah：Yes，but only competitions among classes.Now I play volleyball every afternoon.
Julie： （5） Fight on!
Sarah：Thank you!
A.You used to have long hair. B.Your hard work will pay off. C.I remember you were not good at sports. D.When did you begin to play volleyball？ E.You never know until you try something. F.Have you ever been in a volleyball competition？ G.How long have you been in the school volleyball team？
七、完形填空 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
12．（10分）One day，a father and his son went to a kite﹣flying festival.When the son saw the sky（1） with colorful kites in different shapes，he wanted to get one too.His father （2） to buy one for him.So they went to a kite shop and chose a beautiful one.
With the string （线） in hand，the son started to fly the kite.Soon，the kite was high up in the sky. （3） ，the son said， "Father，it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher. （4） we cut it，it will be free and fly even higher.Can we cut it？" The father didn't reply，but just cut the string off the reel （线轴）.Suddenly，the kite began to go higher，which made the son much happier.
However，to his （5） ，the kite was coming down.They waited for quite some time. （6） ，it fell onto the grass.The son felt upset and asked， "I thought that after cutting the string，the kite would fly higher.Why did it （7） ？"
The father smiled and said， "The role of the string is not stopping the kite from flying higher，but helping it stay in the sky， （8） the kite itself can't fly up.By using the string you help the kite go up in the right （9） .When you cut the string，it could not support the kite."
In our life，we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing.But in fact，these might be the things that（10） us most.We can really grow up and become stronger by realizing the importance of these things.
（1）A.connected B.filled C.covered
（2）A.agreed B.warned C.suggested
（3）A.In this way B.After a while C.From time to time
（4）A.Until B.Unless C.If
（5）A.joy B.sadness C.surprise
（6）A.Slowly B.Quickly C.Proudly
（7）A.turn down B.fall down C.cut down
（8）A.because B.so C.though
（9）A.room B.size C.direction
（10）A.provide B.support C.receive
八、阅读理解（一）（这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有五个小题，每小题10分，共50分）
13．（10分）请阅读下面的英语学习应用程序介绍，将它们与五位同学的需求进行匹配，并在答题卡上将其对应的选项涂黑。其中有一项为多余选项。
A. Daily English Listening is a special app，providing English listening resources（资源）.You can use it both online or offline.There are English listening programs of different levels.You are able to listen to English news.You can also download the listening materials and listening to them anywhere and anytime.
B. Meerkat Reader is a magic tool to help you improve your English reading!You can read lots of books in English version（版本） and at the same time，you can also learn words，phrases and sentences from the articles.The more you read，the easier English will become.
C. The Phrasal Verbs Machine is quite important and useful if you want your handwriting to be natural，just like the native speakers do.When writing，you should pay attention to phrasal verbs.This app teaches you phrasal verbs in an interesting way.
D. The Fun Dubbing is the best learning tool for English learners who are willing to open their mouths and find the joy of speaking English.There are lots of videos in English，including latest movies，American dramas，classical advertisements，cartoons and so on.Every video lasts just a few minutes and you can dub（配音） it in a short time.
E. You can use this app to show your talent!It has music that you can sing along with，including lots of English songs.When you sing，it helps you record your song and make your voice sound better.Here，you are really a singer.
F. It is a popular app among English learners，especially students.It can be used to memorize new words and review the old ones with the help of interesting pictures.If you keep using it for a period，I believe you will have a large vocabulary.
（1）Grace：I'm not good at English.My teacher tells me that I can't get good grades because Ihave a small vocabulary and the first step to make progress is to memorize as many words as possible.I have decided to do it.
（2）Jason：I'm a slow reader and I often speak some so﹣called Chinglish.I need to read more books in English version to improve my reading speed and learn real English.
（3）Andrew：I work in a company which often has meetings with American businessmen.I think I should improve my listening skills soon.
（4）Bella：I'm a high school student.I love English writing，but I always make mistakes when I use phrasal verbs to describe things.I want to know how to use them correctly.
（5）Daniel：I'm a pupil in a primary school.English movies and cartoons attract（吸引） me a lot.Can you help me to find a way to improve my spoken English according to my interest？
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
14．（10分）请阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you enjoy visiting a museum？Do you make a plan before a visit？Every museum must have something that attracts you.If you follow these steps below，you'll know what is worth seeing and doing，so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.
Decide what museum you will visit.There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like.It's easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!
Do some research online.Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it.On the website，you may look for such things as：
The exhibits（展品）—See what is on show at the museum at all times，and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.
The history of the museum —There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors（捐赠者）. That can make your visit more interesting.
Activities —See if there are talks，tours our special activities on the day when you visit.Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.
Cost，food or storage—It's important how much the visit will cost.You can decide if you will eat there.You might also need to find out transportation needs，as well as storage for coats，bags etc.
Learn at least one thing on your visit.It is always good to get something new from your visit.
Take a friend or two.Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else.You can talk over what you're seeing.A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibit.
（1）According to the passage，what should a visitor do first before a visit？
A.Book a ticket online.
B.Choose a museum to visit.
C.Invite a friend to go with him.
（2）What does the underlined word "that" refer to？
A.Knowing the history of the museum.
B.Enjoying the exhibits.
C.Meeting the benefactors.
（3）According to the passage，what information can't visitors find on the museum website？
A.What exhibits are on show.
B.How much the visit will cost.
C.What the weather will be like that day.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
A.Museums often hold some activities that are for different age groups.
B.The writer advises visitors should buy something new from the visit.
C.If we visit a museum with friends，we can discuss the next visit plan.
（5）What does the passage mainly talk about？
A.The wonderful exhibits in the museum.
B.The information about the museum.
C.The plan for visiting a museum.
15．（10分）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
I'm a piano teacher，I can feel clearly how talent and hard work influence my students.
In fact，not everybody is good at playing the piano when they come to this world.For example，some of my students just spend two or three months learning to play the piano well. （1） Many of my talented students learn faster than I did before.But talent doesn't always bring a good result. （2） And talented students sometimes have other things they enjoy more，so they give up，too.
（3） But they still can't play the piano successfully.I teach them again and again，and they play the piano for long.However，it just does not work for these students.In my eyes it is not necessary to do everything very well. （4） Then you can choose what you are truly interested in or good at，and put all your heart into it.
（5） If you want to do the best，you need to follow your talents and work as hard as you can.Don't give up halfway.
A.But other students need to learn for years. B.Some of my students work very hard. C.Both talent and hard work play important roles in learning. D.It means they will succeed if they are talented in the piano. E.When you really don't have any talent for something，the best way is to give up. F.When playing the piano seems easy to a student，he or she sometimes finds it boring and then gives up.
16．（10分）请阅读下面短文，在下面的横线上填入与文章意思最符合的内容，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空填一词。
How you speak on the telephone is very important!If you use good telephone skills，the caller will be happy.If not，they may not want to deal with（打交道） you or your company again.
First，make sure you answer the call formally （正式地），giving your name and the name of your company.This will let the caller know that you are professional.
You should also remember to smile as you speak，and use a friendly tone （语调）.If you sound bored or too busy，the caller will think you are impolite.
Your choice of words can make a big difference，too.For example，if you have not heard what a caller said，it is much more polite to say "I'm sorry.Could you say this again，please？" than to simply say "What？".
Similarly，if a caller asks to speak to someone，don't just say "yes" or "no".If the person is available，say that you will put the caller through to them.If they are unavailable，explain where they are，and then take a message.
In either situation，you will also need to get some information about the caller，such as the name or company.Make sure you get all that you need and，most importantly，ask for it politely!
（1） （2） （3） （4） （5）
17．（10分）请阅读下面短文，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
It was nearly dark，the sun was dropping down the mountains far away.Little Tom came back home，with tears in his eyes.
"What's the matter，Tom？How's your trip？" his mother asked with a big smile. "I failed.The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way.I still went ahead.But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back." Tom cried. "It doesn't matter，you are only 14 years old after all.You will have another chance." his mother said. "But，standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!" Tom said.His father came over and asked， "Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain？" "Sure，and there are a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road." Tom replied. "Did you hear the birds singing？" his father asked. "There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees，and the sound was very sweet." Tom said. " "你感受到大自然的美了吗？" his father asked. "Yes，the blue sky，the white clouds，the green trees and the colorful flowers made a nice picture." Tom answered. "That's enough!" his father smiled and said. "Please remember，son.For often， achieving what you expect is not the most important thing.Although you didn't reach the top of the mountain，you got a lot on the way."
It is true that not every goal will be achieved，not every job will end up with a success，and not every dream will come true.The most beautiful scenery （风景） is on the way.
（1）How did Tom feel when he came back home？
（2）What is Tom's dream according to the passage？
（3）Please translate the underlined sentence into English.
（4）Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
（5）What can we learn from the passage？
九、词语运用
18．（10分）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
he without lie wake mean except spend warm nice have name die
A Christmas Carol is a famous novel written by Charles Dickens.It tells us the true（1） of Christmas：the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.
The story is about an old man （2） Scrooge who never laughs or smiles.He is mean and cares about no one（3） himself，and doesn't treat others （4） .He just cares about if he can make more money.And he hates Christmas.One Christmas Eve，Scrooge sees the ghost of Marley，his （5） business partner.Marley used to be just like Scrooge，so he was punished after he died.That night，three ghosts visit Scrooge.They take him to see his childhood，and how others （6） Christmas this year.And they also take him to the future.Scrooge is so scared that he （7） up in his bed and finds out it is already the next morning on Christmas Day!He decides to change （8） life and promises to be a better person.Then he invites the people in the town （9） a big Christmas party in his house.He now treats everyone with kindness and （10） ，spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.And that is the true spirit of Christmas!
十、书面表达
19．（15分）今天的中国正走近世界舞台中央，世界需要了解中国，中国需要世界理解。"向世界讲好中国故事，传承和弘扬中国传统文化"是担负在我们青少年身上的责任和使命。请写一篇短文介绍中国的一个传统节日，内容须包含以下要点：
● the date and the activities of the festival
● an experience you spend the festival
● the meaning of the festival
要求：（1）词数不少于80词；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
提示： 春节 Spring Festival 元宵节 Lantern Festival 清明节Tomb Sweeping Festival 端午节Dragon Boat Festival 中秋节Mid﹣autumn Festival 重阳节the Double Ninth Festival 农历the Lunar Calendar ...
参考答案
五、单项选择 （每小题1分，共10分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．（1分）Learning is a lifelong _______ because we can learn something new every day.（ ）
A．competition B．journey
C．knowledge
【解答】A.competition竞争；B.journey路程；C.knowledge知识；根据句意"学习是一个终生的旅程，因为我们每天都能学到新的东西"，可知选项B正确。
故选：B。
2．（1分）The 5 G network will have a great on our daily lives，such as shopping and traveling.（ ）
A．attention B．influence C．challenge
【解答】A.attention关注；B.influence影响；C.challenge挑战；have a great influence on..."对...产生巨大影响"；根据句意"5 G网络将对我们的日常生活产生巨大影响，比如购物和旅游"可知选项B正确。
故选：B。
3．（1分）It's well﹣known that learning English well time and efforts（努力）.（ ）
A．requires B．wastes C．waits
【解答】requires 需要，要求；wastes 浪费；waits 等待。根据题干learning English well time and efforts，可知是需要时间和努力。
故选：A。
4．（1分）—Why are Mr.Wang's classes so popular？
—Because he is a very _______ teacher.His classes are always very interesting，and students can learn easily and learn happily.（ ）
A．patient B．creative C．humorous
【解答】patient有耐心的，creative有创意的，humorous幽默的，根据His classes are always very interesting可知他的课堂非常有趣，据此判断他是一个幽默的老师。
故选：C。
5．（1分）A I（人工智能） makes our life convenient， and it has been _______ used in many fields like education， heavy industry， games and so on． （ ）
A．widely B．deeply C．simply
【解答】A widely 广泛地；B deeply 深深地；C simply 简单地．空格所在句中的it指代上文的A I，根据上文A I makes our life convenient"人工智能使我们的生活方便了"，可知，空格处表示"被广泛地使用到许多领域"，所以空格处填widely．
故选：A．
6．（1分）Nick _______ classes and caused some problems.Miss Li was worried about him and called his parents.（ ）
A．was absent from B．was interested in
C．was serious about
【解答】be absent from缺席，be interested in对……感兴趣，be serious about用心，结合句意，尼克_____课，造成了一些问题。李小姐很担心他，给他的父母打了电话。判断空格处词义为缺席。
故选：A。
7．（1分）Don't _______ every new word in the dictionary while reading a passage.Try to guess a word's meaning by reading the sentences before and after it.（ ）
A．take up B．look up C．end up
【解答】take up占据，look up查找，end up结束，结合句意，阅读文章的时候不要在字典里____每个新单词。试着通过阅读单词前后的句子来猜单词的意思。判断空格处词义为查找。
故选：B。
8．（1分）—What's the matter？You sit in your room for a long time.
—I just want to be quiet for a while.Sorry，Dad，I lost the soccer game again.（ ）
A．in fact B．in silence C．in person
【解答】in fact事实上，in silence默默地，in person亲自，结合句意，﹣﹣怎么了？你在房间里_____坐很久了。﹣﹣我只是想安静一会儿。抱歉，爸爸，我又输了足球赛。判断空格处词义为默默地。
故选：B。
9．（1分）—Sam，I failed in my English test.Could you help me with the English grammar？
—No problem. .（ ）
A．It serves you right B．It's my turn
C．It's a piece of cake
【解答】A.It serves you right自作自受。B.It's my turn 现在轮到我了。C.It's a piece of cake 小菜一碟。根据No problem.可知应说小菜一碟。
故选：C。
10．（1分）—I hear another shopping center has been built in our city.Could you tell me ______？
—I'm not sure.Maybe on November 21st.（ ）
A．when it will open
B．if there is a cinema in it
C．how I can get there
【解答】根据回答"也许在11月21日"可知询问的是时间。
故选：A。
六、补全对话
11．（5分）请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。
Julie：Hello，Sarah!
Sarah：Hi，Julie!Long time no see!
Julie：Yes.You have changed a lot since you went to another school. （1） A
Sarah：Yes.Now I am on our school volleyball team.I need to have short hair.
Julie：Volleyball team？ （2） C You always watched us but never joined us. （3） D
Sarah：Three years ago.My cousin from Beijing influenced me.She won lots of prizes.
Julie：She is really a good example of you. （4） F
Sarah：Yes，but only competitions among classes.Now I play volleyball every afternoon.
Julie： （5） Fight on!
Sarah：Thank you!
A.You used to have long hair. B.Your hard work will pay off. C.I remember you were not good at sports. D.When did you begin to play volleyball？ E.You never know until you try something. F.Have you ever been in a volleyball competition？ G.How long have you been in the school volleyball team？
【解答】细节理解题。
（1）A.根据上文"You have changed a lot since you went to another school"所说，自从你去另一个学校后，你已经发生了很大变化。根据下文"Yes.Now I am on our school volleyball team.I need to have short hair"所说，是的，现在我参加了我校的排球队。我需要留短发。故知此处说的是：过去你常常留长发。故选A.
（2）C.根据上文"Now I am on our school volleyball team"和"Volleyball team"所说，现在我参加了我校的排球队。排球队？根据下文"You always watched us but never joined us"所说，你过去总是看我们打，但从不加入我们。故知此处说的是：我记得你不擅长运动。故选C.
（3）D.根据上文"You always watched us but never joined us"所说，你过去总是看我们打，但从不加入我们。根据下文"Three years ago"所说，三年前。故知此处说的是：你什么时候开始打排球的？故选D.
（4）F.根据上文"She is really a good example of you"所说，她真地是你们的一个好榜样。根据下文"Yes，but only competitions among classes"所说，是的，但是仅仅是班级之间的比赛。故知此处说的是：你曾经参加过排球赛吗？故选F.
（5）B.根据上文"Now I play volleyball every afternoon"所说，现在我每天下午都打排球。根据下文"Fight on"所说，继续战斗。故知此处说的是：你的努力会有回报的。故选B.
七、完形填空 请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
12．（10分）One day，a father and his son went to a kite﹣flying festival.When the son saw the sky（1） with colorful kites in different shapes，he wanted to get one too.His father （2） A to buy one for him.So they went to a kite shop and chose a beautiful one.
With the string （线） in hand，the son started to fly the kite.Soon，the kite was high up in the sky. （3） ，the son said， "Father，it seems that the string is stopping the kite from flying higher. （4） C we cut it，it will be free and fly even higher.Can we cut it？" The father didn't reply，but just cut the string off the reel （线轴）.Suddenly，the kite began to go higher，which made the son much happier.
However，to his （5） C ，the kite was coming down.They waited for quite some time. （6） A ，it fell onto the grass.The son felt upset and asked， "I thought that after cutting the string，the kite would fly higher.Why did it （7） ？"
The father smiled and said， "The role of the string is not stopping the kite from flying higher，but helping it stay in the sky， （8） A the kite itself can't fly up.By using the string you help the kite go up in the right （9） C .When you cut the string，it could not support the kite."
In our life，we may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing.But in fact，these might be the things that（10） us most.We can really grow up and become stronger by realizing the importance of these things.
（1）A.connected B.filled C.covered
（2）A.agreed B.warned C.suggested
（3）A.In this way B.After a while C.From time to time
（4）A.Until B.Unless C.If
（5）A.joy B.sadness C.surprise
（6）A.Slowly B.Quickly C.Proudly
（7）A.turn down B.fall down C.cut down
（8）A.because B.so C.though
（9）A.room B.size C.direction
（10）A.provide B.support C.receive
【解答】（1）B 动词辨析。A连接，B充满，C覆盖，根据When the son saw the sky（1）with colorful kites in different shapes应该是天空中充满着五颜六色的风筝，故答案是B。
（2）A 动词辨析。A同意，B警告，C建议，根据上句he wanted to get one too.他也想要一个，这里应该是他同意买一个，故答案是A。
（3）B 短语辨析。A用这种方法，B一会，C一次又一次，根据语境：应该是过了一会儿，儿子说："爸爸，好像绳子阻止风筝飞得更高了，故答案是B。
（4）C 连词辨析。A直到，B除非，C如果，根据上句过了一会儿，儿子说："爸爸，好像绳子阻止风筝飞得更高了，所以这里如果我们砍掉它，它就会自由飞得更高，if引导的条件状语从句，故答案是C。
（5）C 名词辨析。A乐趣，B伤心，C惊讶，根据to one's surprise令某人惊讶的是，是固定短语，故答案是C。
（6）A 副词辨析。A慢慢地，B快速地，C自豪地，根据，it fell onto the grass应该是慢慢地落到草地上，故答案是A。
（7）B 短语辨析。A调小，B落下，C切断，根据上文慢慢地落到草地上，这里应该是问为什么落下来了，故答案是B。
（8）A 连词辨析。A因为，B所以，C虽然，根据语境：绳子的作用不是阻止风筝飞得更高，而是帮助它留在空中，因为风筝本身不能飞起来。表因果关系，故答案是A。
（9）C 名词辨析。A房间，B尺码，C方向，根据上句绳子的作用不是阻止风筝飞得更高，而是帮助它留在空中，因为风筝本身不能飞起来。所以通过使用绳子，你可以帮助风筝向正确的方向上升。故答案是C。
（10）B 动词辨析。A提供，B支持，C收到，根据上文故事，可知但事实上，这些可能是给予我们最多支持的东西，故答案是B。
八、阅读理解（一）（这一部分共五篇短文，每篇短文后有五个小题，每小题10分，共50分）
13．（10分）请阅读下面的英语学习应用程序介绍，将它们与五位同学的需求进行匹配，并在答题卡上将其对应的选项涂黑。其中有一项为多余选项。
A. Daily English Listening is a special app，providing English listening resources（资源）.You can use it both online or offline.There are English listening programs of different levels.You are able to listen to English news.You can also download the listening materials and listening to them anywhere and anytime.
B. Meerkat Reader is a magic tool to help you improve your English reading!You can read lots of books in English version（版本） and at the same time，you can also learn words，phrases and sentences from the articles.The more you read，the easier English will become.
C. The Phrasal Verbs Machine is quite important and useful if you want your handwriting to be natural，just like the native speakers do.When writing，you should pay attention to phrasal verbs.This app teaches you phrasal verbs in an interesting way.
D. The Fun Dubbing is the best learning tool for English learners who are willing to open their mouths and find the joy of speaking English.There are lots of videos in English，including latest movies，American dramas，classical advertisements，cartoons and so on.Every video lasts just a few minutes and you can dub（配音） it in a short time.
E. You can use this app to show your talent!It has music that you can sing along with，including lots of English songs.When you sing，it helps you record your song and make your voice sound better.Here，you are really a singer.
F. It is a popular app among English learners，especially students.It can be used to memorize new words and review the old ones with the help of interesting pictures.If you keep using it for a period，I believe you will have a large vocabulary.
（1）Grace：I'm not good at English.My teacher tells me that I can't get good grades because Ihave a small vocabulary and the first step to make progress is to memorize as many words as possible.I have decided to do it.
（2）Jason：I'm a slow reader and I often speak some so﹣called Chinglish.I need to read more books in English version to improve my reading speed and learn real English.
（3）Andrew：I work in a company which often has meetings with American businessmen.I think I should improve my listening skills soon.
（4）Bella：I'm a high school student.I love English writing，but I always make mistakes when I use phrasal verbs to describe things.I want to know how to use them correctly.
（5）Daniel：I'm a pupil in a primary school.English movies and cartoons attract（吸引） me a lot.Can you help me to find a way to improve my spoken English according to my interest？
（1） F （2） （3） A （4） C （5） D
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）F.根据"Grace：I'm not good at English.My teacher tells me that I can't get good grades because Ihave a small vocabulary and the first step to make progress is to memorize as many words as possible.I have decided to do it.格雷斯：我的英语不好。我的老师告诉我，我不能取得好成绩，因为我的词汇量很小，进步的第一步是尽可能多地记住单词。我决定这么做。 "可知说的是学习英语的软件，结合选项，图F符合，故选F。
（2）B.根据"Jason：I'm a slow reader and I often speak some so﹣called Chinglish.I need to read more books in English version to improve my reading speed and learn real English. "杰森：我的阅读速度很慢，我经常说一些所谓的中式英语。我需要多读一些英文版的书来提高我的阅读速度，学习真正的英语。可知说的是英语阅读，结合选项，图B符合，故选B。
（3）A.根据"Andrew：I work in a company which often has meetings with American businessmen.I think I should improve my listening skills soon. "安德鲁：我在一家经常与美国商人会面的公司工作。我想我应该尽快提高我的听力技能。可知说的是听力，结合选项，图A符合，故选A。
（4）C.根据"Bella：I'm a high school student.I love English writing，but I always make mistakes when I use phrasal verbs to describe things.I want to know how to use them correctly.贝拉：我是一名高中生。我喜欢英语写作，但当我用短语动词来描述事物时，我总是犯错误。我想知道如何正确使用它们。"可知说的是英语写作，结合选项，图C符合，故选C。
（5）D.根据"Daniel：I'm a pupil in a primary school.English movies and cartoons attract me a lot.Can you help me to find a way to improve my spoken English according to my interest？丹尼尔：我是一名小学生。英语电影和动画片很吸引我。你能根据我的兴趣帮我找到提高英语口语的方法吗？ "可知说的是英语动画片来提高口语，结合选项，图D符合，故选D。
14．（10分）请阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Do you enjoy visiting a museum？Do you make a plan before a visit？Every museum must have something that attracts you.If you follow these steps below，you'll know what is worth seeing and doing，so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.
Decide what museum you will visit.There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like.It's easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!
Do some research online.Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it.On the website，you may look for such things as：
The exhibits（展品）—See what is on show at the museum at all times，and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.
The history of the museum —There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors（捐赠者）. That can make your visit more interesting.
Activities —See if there are talks，tours our special activities on the day when you visit.Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.
Cost，food or storage—It's important how much the visit will cost.You can decide if you will eat there.You might also need to find out transportation needs，as well as storage for coats，bags etc.
Learn at least one thing on your visit.It is always good to get something new from your visit.
Take a friend or two.Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else.You can talk over what you're seeing.A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibit.
（1）According to the passage，what should a visitor do first before a visit？
A.Book a ticket online.
B.Choose a museum to visit.
C.Invite a friend to go with him.
（2）What does the underlined word "that" refer to？ A
A.Knowing the history of the museum.
B.Enjoying the exhibits.
C.Meeting the benefactors.
（3）According to the passage，what information can't visitors find on the museum website？ C
A.What exhibits are on show.
B.How much the visit will cost.
C.What the weather will be like that day.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？ A
A.Museums often hold some activities that are for different age groups.
B.The writer advises visitors should buy something new from the visit.
C.If we visit a museum with friends，we can discuss the next visit plan.
（5）What does the passage mainly talk about？ C
A.The wonderful exhibits in the museum.
B.The information about the museum.
C.The plan for visiting a museum.
【解答】（1）B 细节理解题。根据Decide what museum you will visit.决定你要参观什么博物馆。可知游客在参观之前应该先选择一个博物馆，故选B。
（2）A 词义猜测题。根据There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors .That can make your visit more interesting.经常会有关于展品和捐赠者的有趣故事。那会使你的访问更有趣。结合选项可知that指的是"了解博物馆的历史"，故选A。
（3）C 细节理解题。根据The exhibits展品、Cost，food or storage费用、食物或储存，可知参观者在博物馆网站上找不到"天气"的信息，故选C。
（4）A 推理判断题。根据Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.许多博物馆举办一些活动，满足所有年龄组的兴趣。可知，博物馆经常举办一些针对不同年龄组的活动。故选A。
（5）C 主旨大意题。根据If you follow these steps below，you'll know what is worth seeing and doing，so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.如果你遵循以下步骤，你就会知道什么是值得参观和做的，这样你就可以充分利用在博物馆的时间。可知这篇文章主要谈论参观博物馆的计划，故选C。
15．（10分）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。
I'm a piano teacher，I can feel clearly how talent and hard work influence my students.
In fact，not everybody is good at playing the piano when they come to this world.For example，some of my students just spend two or three months learning to play the piano well. （1） A Many of my talented students learn faster than I did before.But talent doesn't always bring a good result. （2） F And talented students sometimes have other things they enjoy more，so they give up，too.
（3） But they still can't play the piano successfully.I teach them again and again，and they play the piano for long.However，it just does not work for these students.In my eyes it is not necessary to do everything very well. （4） E Then you can choose what you are truly interested in or good at，and put all your heart into it.
（5） C If you want to do the best，you need to follow your talents and work as hard as you can.Don't give up halfway.
A.But other students need to learn for years. B.Some of my students work very hard. C.Both talent and hard work play important roles in learning. D.It means they will succeed if they are talented in the piano. E.When you really don't have any talent for something，the best way is to give up. F.When playing the piano seems easy to a student，he or she sometimes finds it boring and then gives up.
【解答】细节推理题。
（1）A.根据前句"For example，some of my students just spend two or three months learning to play the piano well.例如，我的一些学生只是花两三个月的时间学习弹好钢琴。"可知说的是学习钢琴的时间，结合选项，应说但其他学生需要学习多年。故选A。
（2）F.根据后句"And talented students sometimes have other things they enjoy more，so they give up，too.有才华的学生有时会有其他更喜欢的东西，所以他们也会放弃。"可知说的是放弃的原因，结合选项，应说当弹钢琴对一个学生来说似乎很容易的时候，他或她有时会发现它很无聊，然后放弃。故选F。
（3）B.根据后句"But they still can't play the piano successfully.I teach them again and again，and they play the piano for long.但是他们仍然不能成功地弹钢琴。我一次又一次地教他们，他们弹了很长时间的钢琴。"可知说的是很努力，结合选项，应说我的一些学生学习很努力。故选B。
（4）E.根据后句"Then you can choose what you are truly interested in or good at，and put all your heart into it.然后你可以选择你真正感兴趣或擅长的，并全身心投入其中。"可知说的是放弃学习，结合选项，应说当你真的对某件事没有任何天赋时，最好的办法就是放弃。故选E。
（5）C.根据后句"If you want to do the best，you need to follow your talents and work as hard as you can.Don't give up halfway.如果你想做到最好，你需要追随你的天赋，尽你所能努力工作。不要半途而废。"可知说的是天赋和努力，结合选项，应说天赋和努力在学习中都起着重要的作用。故选C。
16．（10分）请阅读下面短文，在下面的横线上填入与文章意思最符合的内容，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空填一词。
How you speak on the telephone is very important!If you use good telephone skills，the caller will be happy.If not，they may not want to deal with（打交道） you or your company again.
First，make sure you answer the call formally （正式地），giving your name and the name of your company.This will let the caller know that you are professional.
You should also remember to smile as you speak，and use a friendly tone （语调）.If you sound bored or too busy，the caller will think you are impolite.
Your choice of words can make a big difference，too.For example，if you have not heard what a caller said，it is much more polite to say "I'm sorry.Could you say this again，please？" than to simply say "What？".
Similarly，if a caller asks to speak to someone，don't just say "yes" or "no".If the person is available，say that you will put the caller through to them.If they are unavailable，explain where they are，and then take a message.
In either situation，you will also need to get some information about the caller，such as the name or company.Make sure you get all that you need and，most importantly，ask for it politely!
（1） skills （2） whether （3） polite （4） instead （5） explain
【解答】（1）skills。考查名词。结合第一段If you use good telephone skills，the caller will be happy.If not，they may not want to deal with（打交道） you or your company again.如果你有好的电话技巧，对方会很开心，如果没有，他们可能不想再和你和你的公司打交道，以及下文可知这里是介绍了几个有用的电话技巧，故用skills复数。故答案是skills。
（2）whether。考查连接词。结合第二段This will let the caller know that you are professional.可知是让对方知道你是专业的，这里缺少一个连接词连接宾语从句，whether是否，故答案是whether。
（3）polite。考查形容词。结合第三段You should also remember to smile as you speak，and use a friendly tone （语调）.If you sound bored or too busy，the caller will think you are impolite.记得微笑用礼貌的语调，如果你听起来很不耐烦很忙，对方会认为你不礼貌，也就是要让对方知道你是礼貌的，polite礼貌的，故答案是polite。
（4）instead。考查固定结构。结合第四段it is much more polite to say "I'm sorry.Could you say this again，please？" than to simply say "What？".说"抱歉，你能再说一遍吗？"比说"什么？"要有礼貌的多，故可知这里应该说 "I'm sorry.Could you say this again，please？" 而不是说 "What？"。结合of用短语instead of而不是，故答案是instead。
（5）explain。考查动词。结合倒数第二段If they are unavailable，explain where they are，and then take a message.如果没空，要解释在哪，然后留口信，故用动词explain解释，should后加动词原形。故答案是explain。
17．（10分）请阅读下面短文，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
It was nearly dark，the sun was dropping down the mountains far away.Little Tom came back home，with tears in his eyes.
"What's the matter，Tom？How's your trip？" his mother asked with a big smile. "I failed.The mountain is so high and full of big or small stones on the way.I still went ahead.But I was tired and it was so late that I had to come back." Tom cried. "It doesn't matter，you are only 14 years old after all.You will have another chance." his mother said. "But，standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!" Tom said.His father came over and asked， "Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain？" "Sure，and there are a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road." Tom replied. "Did you hear the birds singing？" his father asked. "There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees，and the sound was very sweet." Tom said. " "你感受到大自然的美了吗？" his father asked. "Yes，the blue sky，the white clouds，the green trees and the colorful flowers made a nice picture." Tom answered. "That's enough!" his father smiled and said. "Please remember，son.For often， achieving what you expect is not the most important thing.Although you didn't reach the top of the mountain，you got a lot on the way."
It is true that not every goal will be achieved，not every job will end up with a success，and not every dream will come true.The most beautiful scenery （风景） is on the way.
（1）How did Tom feel when he came back home？ Sadly.
（2）What is Tom's dream according to the passage？ Standing at the top of the mountain.
（3）Please translate the underlined sentence into English. Did you feel the beauty of nature？
（4）Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. 实现你所期待的并不是最重要的。
（5）What can we learn from the passage？ The most beautiful scenery is on the way.
【解答】（1）Sadly.细节推测题。根据Little Tom came back home，with tears in his eyes.小汤姆眼里含着泪水回到了家。可推测，汤姆回家时感觉很难过。故填Sadly.
（2）Standing at the top of the mountain.细节理解题。根据"But，standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!" Tom said.但是，站在山顶是我的梦想！"汤姆说。可知，根据短文，汤姆的梦想是站在山顶。故填Standing at the top of the mountain.
（3）Did you feel the beauty of nature？汉译英。你感受到大自然的美了吗？可知，这是一般疑问句。时态是一般过去时态。助动词Did 开头。feel the beauty of nature感受到大自然的美；故填Did you feel the beauty of nature？
（4）实现你所期待的并不是最重要的。英译汉。根据achieving what you expect is not the most important thing.可知，achieving 实现；what you expect 你所期待的；is not the most important thing.并不是最重要的；the most important 最高级，最重要的。故填实现你所期待的并不是最重要的。
（5）The most beautiful scenery is on the way.推理表达题。根据It is true that not every goal will be achieved，not every job will end up with a success，and not every dream will come true.The most beautiful scenery is on the way.的确，不是每个目标都能实现，不是每个工作都能成功，不是每个梦想都能实现。最美丽的风景就在路上。可知，从这篇文章中我们可以学到最美的风景就在路上。故填The process is more important than the result. / The most beautiful scenery is on the way./ We should enjoy the beautiful scenery on the way. / The importance of the process.
九、词语运用
18．（10分）请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
he without lie wake mean except spend warm nice have name die
A Christmas Carol is a famous novel written by Charles Dickens.It tells us the true（1） meaning of Christmas：the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us.
The story is about an old man （2） named Scrooge who never laughs or smiles.He is mean and cares about no one（3） except himself，and doesn't treat others （4） nicely .He just cares about if he can make more money.And he hates Christmas.One Christmas Eve，Scrooge sees the ghost of Marley，his （5） dead business partner.Marley used to be just like Scrooge，so he was punished after he died.That night，three ghosts visit Scrooge.They take him to see his childhood，and how others （6） spent Christmas this year.And they also take him to the future.Scrooge is so scared that he （7） wakes up in his bed and finds out it is already the next morning on Christmas Day!He decides to change （8） his life and promises to be a better person.Then he invites the people in the town （9） to have a big Christmas party in his house.He now treats everyone with kindness and （10） warmth ，spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.And that is the true spirit of Christmas!
【解答】（1）meaning.考查名词。句意：它告诉我们圣诞节的真正含义。the meaning of....的含义，故填meaning。
（2）named.考查动词。句意：故事讲的是一位名叫史克鲁奇的老人，他从不笑。named过去分词作后置定语。修饰man，故填named。
（3）except.考查介词。句意：他很吝啬，只关心自己，不善待别人。except除..之外，故填except。
（4）nicely.考查副词。句意：他很吝啬，只关心自己，不善待别人。nicely副词，修饰动词tread，故填nicely。
（5）dead.考查形容词。句意：史克鲁奇看到了他死去的商业伙伴马利的鬼魂。dead形容词，修饰名词partner，故填dead。
（6）spend .考查动词。句意：他们带他去看他的童年，以及其他人今年是如何过圣诞节的。spend度过，故填spend。
（7）wakes.考查动词。句意：史克鲁奇吓得在床上醒来，发现已经是圣诞节的第二天早上了！wake up醒来，he第三人称单数，故填wakes。
（8）his.考查代词。句意：他决定改变自己的生活，并承诺做一个更好的人。his他的，修饰后面的名词life，故填his。
（9）to have.考查动词。句意：然后他邀请镇上的人们在他家里举行一个盛大的圣诞晚会。invite sb to do sth邀请某人做某事，故填to have。
（10）warmth.考查名词。句意：他现在以友善和温暖对待每一个人，无论他走到哪里都传播爱和欢乐。warmth名词，温暖，故填warmth。
十、书面表达
19．（15分）今天的中国正走近世界舞台中央，世界需要了解中国，中国需要世界理解。"向世界讲好中国故事，传承和弘扬中国传统文化"是担负在我们青少年身上的责任和使命。请写一篇短文介绍中国的一个传统节日，内容须包含以下要点：
● the date and the activities of the festival
● an experience you spend the festival
● the meaning of the festival
要求：（1）词数不少于80词；
（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
提示： 春节 Spring Festival 元宵节 Lantern Festival 清明节Tomb Sweeping Festival 端午节Dragon Boat Festival 中秋节Mid﹣autumn Festival 重阳节the Double Ninth Festival 农历the Lunar Calendar ...
【解答】
The Lantern Festival
The first important festival after Spring Festival is The Lantern Festival. It is an important traditional Chinese festival.Most families celebrate it. （元宵节是中国一个重要的传统节日）The festival usually falls in February or March.（时间）Several days before it，people begin to make lanterns.While making lanterns people usually write riddles on lanterns.On the eve of Lantern Festival，all the lanterns are hung up.You can see some lanterns in the picture.（活动）在去年的元宵节
On the Lantern Festival last year，my family members gathered to eat yuanxiao.On Lantern Festival there were also some wonderful folk performances like Dragon Dance and Yangko.（分享自己的经历） On this festival，families get together.Everyone is excited and has a good time.（感受）
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