外研版必修一：Module 6 The Internet and Telecommunications 词汇学案

B1M6重点词汇
contain /k n'tein/ vt. 包含；包括 contain vt. 控制；抑制 contain oneself 控制自己；自制 container n. 容器；集装箱
与include的区别：contain 侧重“整体内有”；include 侧重“整体中的一部分”
access /' kses/ n. 接近；通路；使用权 have/get/ obtain/ gain access to sth./ doing sht. 拥有…的机会；可以接近；进入 give access to 准许进入
access vt. 获取；获得（尤指计算机数据）
accessible adj. 可接近的；可使用的；随和的 be accessible to(介词)可接近的；可使用的
crash /kr / vi. （计算机）崩溃
keyword /'ki:,w :d/ n. 密码；口令
log /l g/ vt. 记录；登录
software /'s ftw / n. 软件
breakdown /'breikdaun/ n. 故障
source /s :s/ n. 来源；出处；源头；发源地 an energy source能量来源
a source of enjoyment/ strength 快乐/ 力量的源泉
*resource n. 资源；物力（常用复数）；natural resources 自然资源
accessible / k'ses bl/ adj. 可进入的；可使用的
data /'deit / n. （复）数据
defence /di'fens/ n. 保护；防卫 in defence of (状) 保卫…；为…辩护
in sb’s defence 为某人辩护
v. defend defend sb. against/ from
create /kri:'eit/ vt. 创造；发明
network /'netw :k/ n. 网络
via /vai / prep. 途经；经由
percentage /p 'sentid / n. 百分数；百分率
design /di'zain/ vt./n. 设计 by design = on purpose 故意地 be designed for/ to do （为某种目的）计划；设计
document /'d kjum nt/ n. 文件
invention /in'ven n/ n. 发明
permission /p 'mi n/ n. 许可 ask for permission 请求许可 with/ without one’s permission 获得某人同意 / 没有获得某人许可
permit v. 允许；许可；准许/ n. 通行证；许可证；执照
permit sb. to do sth./ permit sb. sth. 允许某人做某事 permit doing sth. 允许做某事
sth. permitting, + 句子。如果XX允许的话。
military /'milit ri/ adj. 军事的；军队的
concentrate /'k ns ntreit/ vi. 集中（注意力、思想等） concentrate on sth./ doing sth. 专心做某事； concentrate one’s mind/ attention on 集中注意力于…; 致力于…;
concentration n. 集中；专心
definite /'definit/ adj. 明确的
fantastic /f n't stik/ adj 极好的；美
independent /,indi'pend nt/ adj. 独立的 depend v. 依赖；依靠 depend on
essay /'esei/ n. 文章
pass /p s/ vt. 超过
frequently /'fri:kw ntli/ adv. 时常；经常
disadvantage /,dis d'vɑ:ntid / n. 弊端；缺点
average /' v rid / adj 平均的；平常的；普通的；n. 平均；平均数；一般水平
an average of +数词 平均有… the average of… …的平均数
up to the average 达到平均水平 on (an/ the) average 平均；一般地
above/ below (the) average 在平均水平以上/ 以下
statistics /st 'tistiks/ n. 统计数字
shorten /' :tn/ vt. 缩短
sideways /'saidweiz/ adv. 横着地；斜着地
consists of 由……组成
as well 也
become known as 作为……而出名；被称为… be known as…被称为；
be known for 因为…而出名 be known to 为…所熟知
go down 下降; (日，月)落下；下沉；减弱等
go by 经过；依照；凭……判断
go off 离开；爆炸；熄灭；(食物等)变质，变坏
go through 通过；仔细检查；经历；完成
go up 上升；被兴建
go out 熄灭；出去
go over 复习；核对
come up with 提出；想出(主意、计划)
come up 走近；发生；被提及/提出/讨论；发芽；太阳、月亮升起
come about 发生；造成
come across 偶然碰到；被理解
come along 跟着；前来；参加
come on 出场；快点；加油；得了吧；怎么会呢
come out 显出；出版；结果是
when it comes to (doing) 当谈到…；当涉及到…
from that moment on 从那时起
concentrate on 聚精会神；集中思想
compared with 与……相比
默写版
contain ________________ contain oneself: ________________
n. ________________
与include的区别：contain 侧重“________________”；include 侧重“_______________”
access ________________ 拥有…的机会；可以接近；进入: ________________
give access to ________________
vt.的意义：________________ adj. ________________
crash ________________
keyword ________________
log ________________
software ________________
breakdown ________________
source ________________ an energy source：________________
快乐/ 力量的源泉：________________
*resource ________________ natural resources：________________
data ________________
defence ________________ in defence of ：________________
in sb’s defence：________________
create ________________
network ________________
via ________________
percentage ________________
design ________________ by design = _________：________________
（为某种目的）计划；设计 ：________________
document ________________
invention ________________ vt. ________________ n. ________________
permission ________________ ask for permission：________________
获得某人同意 / 没有获得某人许可：________________
v. ________________ 允许某人做某事：________________ 允许做某事：_______________
如果XX允许的话。________________
military ________________
concentrate ________________ 专心做某事：________________
集中注意力于…; 致力于…：________________ n. ________________
definite ________________
fantastic ________________
independent ________________ v. ________________ 依赖…：________________
essay ________________
pass ________________
frequently ________________
disadvantage ________________
average ________________
an average of +数词：________________ the average of… ：________________
up to the average：________________ 平均；一般地：________________
在平均水平以上/ 以下 ：________________
statistics ________________
shorten ________________
sideways ________________
consists of ________________
as well ________________
become known as：________________ be known as…：________________
be known for：________________ be known to ：________________
go down ________________
go by ________________
go off ________________
go through ________________
go up ________________
go out ________________
go over ________________
come up with ________________
come up ________________
come about ________________
come across ________________
come along ________________
come on ________________
come out ________________
when it comes to (doing) ________________
from that moment on ________________
compared with ________________