(共59张PPT)
冀教版 英语 八年级上册
Lesson 7 Don’t Be Late for Class!
Unit2 My Favourite School Subject
What’s your favorite subject
导入新知
Brian:Hi Jenny! What class did you just have
Jenny:I had geography. What class do you have next
Brian:I have art. It's my favourite. I have painted six pictures this week! ②
THINK ABOUT IT
·How many subjects do you study What are they
·What subjects are you good at ①
合作探究
Jenny:I hope to see them sometime. ③ I have seen some of your paintings. They're beautiful! I like art too,but I'm not very good at it. I'm not going to be a painter in the future!
Brian:I've told you many times,Jenny. Art is fun for everyone. You don't need to be good at it. ④
Jenny:(She laughs.)You're right,Brian. Art is fun,and I like our art teacher. She has taught us a lot. I am much better at art this year. ⑤
Brian:When do you have art,Jenny
Jenny:(She looks at her timetable.)I have art on Tuesdays.
Brian:What class do you have now
Jenny:I have music class. It's one of my favourites! I love to sing. What time is it,please?
Brian:(He looks at his watch.)Oh no! It's 2:13! ⑥ Class will start in two minutes! ⑦
Jenny:Hurry,Brian! We don't want to be late for class!
Brian:OK! See you after school!
Jenny:See you later,Brian!
Learning Tip
What time does this clock say
2:13—two thirteen/thirteen after two/thirteen past two
3:15—a quarter after three/a quarter past three/three fifteen
3:30—half past three/three thirty
3:45—a quarter to four/three forty-five
1) Read the lesson and answer the questions.
1.What is Brian's favourite subject
2.How many pictures has Brian painted this week
3.What does Jenny think of Brian's paintings
4.How is Jenny at art this year
She is much better at art this year.
Art.
Six.
They're beautiful.
2)Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the given words.
1.Nobody wants ________ (be) late for school.
2.One of my favourite _________ (subject) is physics.
3.I ___________ (see) this movie three times this month.
have seen
to be
subjects
3) Listen to the dialogue and match the people with their favourite subjects.
Jack Kathy Nick Tom
Kathy: Hi Jack, where are you going
Jack: To the museum. There is a show on Chinese culture.
You know I like to study about China.
Kathy: I remember geography is your favourite subject.
Jack: Right. What’s your favourite subject, Kathy
Kathy: Art. I like drawing pictures. I spent three years
learning to draw.
Jack: That’s a long time. Look, is that your brother Nick
听力材料
Kathy: Yeah. He’s two years older than me. He likes his music teacher a lot, and he thinks music is very interesting.
Jack: Really I’m not good at music.
Kathy: By the way, would you please help me with my maths
Jack: Ask Tom. Maths is his favourite subject, and he’s very good at it.
Kathy: Oh, that’s right. I forgot!
4) Work in groups. Fill in your class timetable and discuss it with each other. Then present it to the whole class.
Task tips:How many classes are there What classes do you like and what classes don‘t you like Why or why not What’s your favourite class
Day
Time Monday Tuesday Wedn esday Thurs day Friday
合作探究
① What subjects are you good at
1.(高频)be good at 擅长……,在某方面做得好
e.g. She is good at maths. I am much better at English.
她擅长数学,我更擅长英语。
be better at 是be good at 的比较级,表示“更擅长”。much可用于比较级前,用来加强语气和程度。
新知讲解
be good at “擅长”, 后接名词、代词或动名词,可与do well in 相互转换。 Mr. Brown is American, but he is good at Chinese and Japanese. = Mr. Brown is American, but he does well in Chinese and Japanese. 布朗先生是美国人,但是他擅长汉语和日语。
重点& 易混:be good at,be good for与be good to
be good for “ 对……有好处/有益”,
其反义短语为:be bad
for“ 对……有害处”。 Eating more vegetables is good for your health.多吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处。
be good to “对……友好”, 后接名词或代词。 The old man is very good to his neighbours.那位老人对他的邻居非常友好。
中考在线1:He is _____ at English than me. [绥化]
A. good B. better C. best
B
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② I have painted six pictures this week!
2.paint /pe nt/ v. 在……上刷油漆 n. 油漆;绘画颜料
不可数名词
paint 相关的词:
painter n.油漆匠,画家
painting n. 油画,绘画
常用paints
paint sth.+颜色
e.g. We painted the door blue.
我们把门漆成了蓝色。
We paint the window with white paint.
我们用白漆刷窗户。
He is a great painter and he has painted lots of beautiful paintings.
他是一位伟大的画家,并且画了很多美丽的画。
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③ l hope to see them sometime.
3.sometime/ s mta m/ adv. 在某时
e.g. Can you come again sometime next week
你能在下周某个时间再来一趟吗?
I saw him sometime last year.
我去年什么时候见过他。
指将来或过去的某个时间点,用在将来时或过去时中。
sometime 意为“在某时”,副词,可与将来时或过去时连用。 He was here sometime last year. 去年某个时候他在这里。
some time 意为“在某时”或“一段时间”, 可与将来时或过去时连用。 I stayed here for some time.
我在这儿待了一段时间。
易错:sometime,some time,sometimes 与some times
sometimes 意为“有时”,频度副词,常与一般现在时或过去时连用。 Sometimes they made model ships.
有时他们做轮船模型。
some times times 在此意为“次、倍数”。 We have been there some times.
我们已去过那儿几次。
速记小法
分开“一段”或“在某时”,
相连一起是“在某时”;
分开s 是“倍、次”;
相连s 是“有时”。
中考在线2:You will realize the importance of mastering a foreign language ______ in the future.
A. a time B. some times C. sometimes D. sometime
D
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④ You don’t need to be good at it.
4.(高频)need/ni d/ vt. 需要;必须 v. aux. 必须
need 作实义动词时的用法
(1) need 作实义动词,意为“需要;必须”。
e.g. The children in the poor mountain areas need a great deal of money.
贫困山区的孩子们需要大量的钱。
(2) 后面需要接带to 的动词不定式,表示有义务或者责任去做某事。
e.g. Linda needs to take care of her grandfather in the hospital.
琳达需要在医院照顾她的爷爷。
(3) 既可用于肯定句,也可用于否定句和疑问句,构成否定句和疑问句时要借助助动词do、does 或did。
e.g. Mary doesn’t need any help. 玛丽不需要任何帮助。
Does Henry need to buy a computer 亨利需要买一台电脑吗?
need 作实义动词:
need to do sth.
need doing sth.
need to be done
(表示主语与need后的动词存在被动关系 )
need 作情态动词时的用法
(1) need 作情态动词时,一般不用于肯定句。用于否定句时,直接在need 后加上not( 缩写形式为needn’t);变为疑问句时,将need 移到主语前。
e.g. We needn’t clean the classroom after school.
我们放学后不必打扫教室。
Need I copy all the new words in the textbook
我需要抄写课本里所有的生词吗?
(2) 用于回答情态动词must 所提问的问句。
e.g. —Must Susan return the book to the library this afternoon
今天下午苏珊必须把书还给图书馆吗?
—No, she needn’t. 不,她不必。
need 作情态动词:
引导一般疑问句时,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn’t。
速记小法
need 一词本领高,三种词性都代表;
① 实义动词表“需要”,名、代、to do 后面靠;
need 后接动名词,主动形式表被动;
② 情态动词表“需要”,人称和数不用找;
其后直接用动词,疑问、否定多用到;
③ 名词need 表“需要”,较之动词用得少;
要想need 用得好,一定谨慎多用脑。
中考在线3:—Must I hand in the report now, sir
—________ .You can hand it in tomorrow. [百色]
A. Yes, you can B. Yes, you must
C. No, you needn’t D. No, you mustn’t
C
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⑤ I am much better at art this year.
5.(高频)much better 好多了
e.g. I think fish is much more delicious than pork.
我认为鱼肉比猪肉好吃得多。
比较级前用much修饰,意为“……得多”。修饰比较级的常用单词和短语还有far,a lot,a little,a bit等。
速记小法
修饰比较级的常用单词和短语:
两多(much, a lot) 两少(a little, a bit)
两甚至(even, still), 还有一个远(far)去了。
中考在线4:This street is much ______ than that one. [天津]
A. wide B. wider C. widest D. the widest
B
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⑥ It’s 2:13!
6.2:13 读作:two thirteen 或thirteen past two
时间点的表达方式:
(1) 钟点的正读法: 先读小时, 再读分钟。如需区分上下午, 可在时间后加a.m. 或p.m.。如:4:30 p.m. 读作four thirty p.m.。
(2)钟点的倒读法:
A. 分钟数≤ 30 时, 用“分钟数+past+ 钟点数”,30 分钟用half,15 分钟用a quarter,past 意为“晚于,在……之后”。
B. 分钟数>30 时,用“分钟数+to+ 未来的钟点数”,15 分钟用a quarter, to 意为“差”。
8:30 读作half past eight
8:15 读作a quarter past eight
8:46 读作fourteen to nine
中考在线5:—What time is it
—It is 7:20. ______
A. twenty to seven B. twenty past seven
C. twenty to eight D. twenty past eight
B
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⑦ Class will start in two minutes!
7.in two minutes 两分钟之后
通常用于将来时态,若对此类短语提问, 通常用how soon。
after 与for 后接一段时间的用法区别
(1) after+一段时间,相当于“一段时间+later”,通常用于过去时态。
(2)for+ 一段时间,常与完成时连用。
e.g. —How soon will he come here 他多久后来这儿?
—He will come here in 5 minutes.
他将在5 分钟后来这里。
After an hour I went home. 一小时之后我回家了。
She has learned English for three years.
她学英语已有三年了。
中考在线6:What good news! Xiaogan West Station ______ in Yunmeng in two years. [孝感]
A. builds B. will build C. is built D. will be built
D
中考在线7:— It’s ten years since we came here.
— How time flies! We ______ in China for so long. [安徽]
A. work B. worked C. will work D. have worked
D
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一、根据汉语提示完成句子,并背记相应英语词汇
1. My friend likes ____________(地理) because he wants to be another Xu Xiake.
2. 【新题】It is reported that people can travel to Mars (火星) ____________(在某时) in the future.
geography
sometime
课堂练习
3. All of us will remember this ___________(星期二), because we will finish our junior school life tomorrow.
【2020·泰州】
4.【新题】We had a tight ___________(时间表) when we had online classes.
5. Qi Baishi was a very famous ___________(画家). I liked his works very much.
Tuesday
timetable
painter
二、根据汉语意思完成句子,并背记英语句子
6. 我已经见过你的一些绘画了。
I ________ ________ some of your ____________.
have seen paintings
7. 她教给了我们许多。
She has ________ us ________ ________.
taught a lot
8. 我今年更擅长美术了。
I am ________ ________ ________ art this year.
much better at
9. 两分钟后将开始上课!
Class will start ________ ________ ________!
in two minutes
10. 我们不想上课迟到!
We don’t want to ________ ________ ________ class!
be late for
本节课主要学习了:
重点单词:paint, sometime, need, past, half 等。
重点短语:be late for, be good at, in the future, much better, in two minutes等。
重点句式:祈使句否定式、What time is it
归纳新知
一、单项选择
1. Helen sings every day. It seems that she likes ________ very much. 【2020·百色】
A. sports B. music C. fruit D. vegetables
B
课后练习
2. He is a good student. He is never late ________ school.
A. for B. to C. on D. about
A
3. —Who is the man in black over there
—Mr. Smith. He teaches ________ math. 【2020·百色】
A. we B. our C. us D. ourselves
C
4. I bought this book ________ last spring.
A. sometime B. much time
C. sometimes D. some times
A
5. Readers is one of my favourite ________. I like to read it.
A. magazine B. magazines
C. film D. films
B
6. Fred hopes ________ his spoken English, so he practices it every day. 【2021·葫芦岛期末】
A. improve B. improves
C. improving D. to improve
D
7. My friend Tim is good at ________ jokes. He can always make others laugh and laugh.
A. tell B. tells C. telling D. to tell
C
8.【新题】We ________ the news that the Winter Olympics will be held in 2022.
A. knew B. will know
C. have known D. am knowing
C
9. —What time is it
—It’s half ________ seven.
A. past B. at C. in D. on
A
10. —I heard your father had gone to Beijing on business.
—Yes. And he ________ in three weeks.
A. will return B. has returned
C. returned D. returns
A
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
11. One of my favourite songs ________(be) When Smiling You are Really Nice.
12. I feel much ________(well) today.
13. How many ________(picture) do you have
14. You don’t need ________(do) your homework now.
15. I like your ____________(painting). They are beautiful.
is
better
pictures
to do
paintings
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