Unit 7 Will people have robots?同步单元测试卷（含答案）

2021-2022学年度人教版八年级上英语同步单元测试卷
Unit 7 Will people have robots
一．阅读理解（20题小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题.
A
On a Friday morning, it was a composition lesson. David's English teacher Mr Wang said, "We will have a long summer vacation in two weeks. What will you do during your summer vacation, boys and girls Please write a composition about your summer vacation plan." The students didn't speak. They all thought and wrote about their vacation plans.
But David didn't write. After Mr Wang's words, he lost himself into his wonderful vacation. "That is very easy. I will go to my grandpa's home. At his home I can get up late in the morning. When I get up, I will go to the small river with grandpa. We can catch many big fish there. It will be very interesting. There are many children in that village. I can play with them. We will go swimming in the river on sunny days. It will be great fun. I like to play sports. In the afternoon, I will climb the mountain near my grandpa's home. I can see many birds, trees and flowers. I can …"
While David was dreaming, Mr Wang said, "David, give your composition to me now." But David didn't write a word.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )1. What day was that day
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Friday. D. Saturday.
( )2. How soon will the summer vacation come
A. In half a month. B. In one week. C. In a month. D. In two months.
( )3. David's grandpa lives ________.
A. in a city B. in a town C. on a farm D. in a village
( )4. What is the meaning of the word"composition" in Chinese
A.作文 B.演讲 C.比赛 D.考试
( )5. Why did not David write a word when the teacher asked him for the composition
A. Because he couldn't write.
B. Because he lost himself into his vacation.
C. Because he wouldn't have a vacation.
D. Because he didn't want to write.
B
Do you want to know what our life will be like in the future Let’s have a look. You may get a surprise.
You will go to the kitchen when you are hungry . You will give orders to the kitchen robot . The robot will cook the food for you in a few minutes. Then it will bring it to you .
In the kitchen you will find a special food machine. The food machine will tell you what your body needs. It will help you eat healthily. The food machine will be connected with ( 连接 ) the kitchen robot. The robot can get messages from the food machine.
After having a meal, you can go to your home office. You will work at home and you don’t need to go out to work any more .
You will have a special information screen. You can get any information on the screen. When you receive a message from a friend in America, your information screen will be turned on automatically ( 自动地 ).Your friend’s face appears on the screen . Then you can talk to your friend easily.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )6.What is the second paragraph (段) about
A. It’s about healthy food.
B. It’s about the kitchen robot.
C. It’s about a nice kitchen
D. It’s about a robot which can do homework
( )7.According to（根据） the passage , ______will tell you what your body needs.
A. the kitchen robot B. the food machine
C. the information screen D. the computer
( )8.What does the underlined word “receive” mean in Chinese
A.丢失 B.复制 C.接收 D.保存
( )9.You can see your friend’s face_______.
A. on the wall B. on the screen
C. on the Internet D. on TV
( )10.What’s the best title for the passage
A. Our life in the future B.A food machine
C.A special information screen D.A kitchen robot
C
Happy New Year！Many people make New Year's resolutions in January. A resolution is something that you are going to do or change. For example, I'm going to eat more fruit each week.
Do you make New Year's resolutions？What are your New Year's resolutions The following is an e－mail. Here are my resolutions：
Dear Jim,
I have a lot of resolutions. The first one is to do some sports. Next is to keep my bedroom clean. Then I'm going to do my homework every day. I will not get into fights with people who really hate me. I am going to spend less time on computer games. I'm going to read more books. I know friends are very important in our life. So I'm going to make new friends who like me and don't just feel sorry for me. At the same time，I'm going to take more care of my appearance（外貌 ）. I’m sure they will like my new look then! How do I make more friends I’m going to join more clubs. Are you going to clubs with your classmates
What are your New Year's resolutions Please write me soon.
Yours,
David
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )1.From the first paragraph we know that New Year's resolutions ________.
A. are made just before New Year's Day
B. are made at the beginning of a new year
C. are usually about something you want to eat
D. are a New Year's gift
( )2.From the e-mail，we can infer that the writer ________.
A. wants to change his lifestyle
B. is a student who always makes trouble
C. is a teacher who wants to work harder
D. doesn't like sports at all
( )3.Which of the following is TRUE
A. David wants to improve the skills of playing computer games.
B. David thinks he always has too much homework.
C. Jim always says sorry to David.
D. David wants to read more books than before.
( )4.David wants to take more care of his appearance because ________.
A. he is always dirty at school
B. none of his friends like his appearance
C. he always fights with others
D. he wants to make more friends
( )5.David sent the e-mail to Jim because he wanted ________.
A. to give Jim more advice
B. to show how much he was going to change
C. to know Jim's New Year's resolutions and tell Jim about his own
D. to make friends with Jim
D
How do boys and girls spend their spare time after finishing their homework ___16___Here's a good example.
____17____ They live in the UK with their two daughters: eleven-year-old Amy and Lily who is two years younger. Recently, the Mark family became the focus of the whole country after they completed 100 different outdoor activities in one year.
_____18___ So about one year ago, the Marks decided that watching TV and playing computer games were not allowed. Instead, they made 100 tasks for the two girls to do outside. Although Mr. Mark and Mrs. Mark are not outdoor activity fans, they took part in all the activities to encourage their daughters. ___19_____
Every holiday and weekend, whether it was sunny, rainy or snowy, the Marks would set off to try the activities on their list, including hiking, sailing, climbing, skiing, and so on. ___20_____
So we should do more outdoor exercise to keep healthy in our spare time.
根据短文内容, 从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项
A. The two little girls not only had a wonderful time, but also learned a lot of skills from the activities. B. Watch TV, play computer games, or go outside to relax C. Mr. Mark and Mrs. Mark are both teachers. D. It turns out that the two sisters really had a good time joining in the activities. E. The Mark couple didn't want their children to spend all their free time in front of the TV and become “couch potatoes”.
二．完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）. 先通读下面短文,挙握其大意,然后从 A、B、C， D四个选项中迭出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案.
For this little boy, there was no colder winter than that year. His father was in a car accident(车祸) and he _____21_____ a leg. After that, his father became another person. When the boy didn't do something well, the father would be ____22_____ and beat him.
One night, the boy passed a small shop on the street. He saw some beautiful boxes of __23__. An idea came into his mind. He knew his father __24__ coffee. Although he knew stealing(偷) was no good, all he could think of was his father's __25__. He soon put a box of coffee into his jacket and ran back home.
He gave the coffee to his father, and his father gave __26__ a kiss. The boy was very happy __27__ he had expected the kiss from his father for a long time. __28__， before his father could taste the coffee, the shopkeeper came. His father beat him again.
Many years later, the boy grew up and had his own business(生意). One day, his mother called and said his father wanted to see him. He __29__ because he was too busy. After a few weeks, he heard the __30__ news that his father died. When he was in his father's room, he found an old box. It was the box he got from the shop. On it was a piece of paper, saying, “The gift __31__ my son”. There was also a letter:
Dear son,
I'm not a good father. But I have a dream indeed—to own a coffee shop, then I can make ______32____ delicious for you. I'm sorry I didn't keep my dream.
The boy was very sad not to meet his father for the __33__ time. He decided to go on his father's __34__. He started a coffee business. His coffee business is __35_ now. He opened thousands of his coffee stores all over the world. And the little boy is Howard Schultz—the owner of Starbucks ( 星巴克 ).
(　　)21. A. left　　 B. made　　 C. lost　 D. cut
(　　)22. A. angry　　 B. afraid　　 C. surprised　 D. tired
(　　)23. A. salt　　 B. coffee　　 C. yogurt　 D. sugar
(　　)24. A. tasted　　 B. poured　　 C. added　 D. loved
(　　)25. A. smile　　 B. experience　 C. sadness　 D. health
(　　)26. A. them　　 B. it　　 C. me　 D. him
(　　)27. A. and　　 B. because　　 C. if　 D. so
(　　)28. A. Unluckily　 B. Finally　　 C. Hardly　 D. Probably
(　　)29. A. agreed　　 B. accepted　　 C. replied　 D. refused
(　　)30. A. enjoyable　 B. sad　　 C. exciting　 D. good
(　　)31. A. by　　 B. to　　 C. from　 D. for
(　　)32. A. anything　 B. something　 　C. nothing　 D. everything
(　　)33. A. second　　 B. next　　 C. first　 D. last
(　　)34. A. dream　　 B. life　　 C. activity　 D. education
(　　)35. A. normal　　 B. creative　　 C. successful　 D. different
三．语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节： 根据短文内容， 用方框中所给单词适当形式填空，使文章通顺，完整。（每空限填一词，每词限用一次）
bored fly disagree impossible less paper station part environment already
In the future, we won’t use ____36___ to write on. We can study om computers. And there will be fewer cars and ___37___ pollution. Everyone will play a ___38____in protecting the earth. The sea will be cleaner and the sky will be bluer.So the ___39____will get better and better.
I believe people will even have robots in their homes. They can help with the housework. Of course, there are ___40_____ robots working in factories now. They do simple jobs over and over again.And they will never get____41____.
People will be able to _____42__ to the moon for a holiday. Perhaps people will live on a space _____43___one day. However, some people______44___. They think it is ____45___ for humans to live in space.
第二节：短文填空，根据语篇要求填空，使短文完整，意思通顺，每空一词。
Scientist are now trying to make robots look ____46__ humans and do the same thing ___47___ we do. Some robots in Japan can work and dance. They are fun to watch. However , some scientists believe that ____48____we can make robots move like people, it will ___49____difficult to make them really think like a human. For example, scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up and know where they are . But many scientists ____50____ with Mr.White. They think that robots will even be able to talk like humans in 25 to 50 years.
四．补全对话（每题 2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完整。
A: Hi, Wang Tao
B: H, Li Ming.
A: _________1________
B: I'm going to the Children's Home to help the homeless children.
A: _________2____. The homeless children should be taken god care of.Who are you going with
B: I am going there with my classmates.__________3_____________？
A: Yes,Id love to.I love children and I'm free today._________4___________
B: We can teach them some songs and play games with them.
A: How about helping them with their schoolwork
B:_______5_______.The teachers there must be glad. Let's go.
五、书面表达(20分)
你未来的生活是什么样子？ 请你根据下表提供的信息，再发挥你的想象力，对你未来的生活大胆预测吧。 “ 请以 my life in 20 years ” 为题，写一篇短文。
Unit7答案
阅读理解：1-5CADAB 6-10. BBCBA 11-15. BADDC 16-20. BCEDA
二. 完形填空：21－25. CABDA　 26－30. DBADB　 31－35. CBDAC
三．语篇填空：第一节：36.paper 37.less 38.part 39.environment 40.already 41.bored 42.fly 43.station 44.disagree 45.impossible
第二节：46. like 47. as 48. though/ although 49. be 50. disagree
四．补全对话：1. Where are yo going 2.That sounds great 3.Would you like to go with us
What can we do there 5.A good idea.
五．书面表达（20分）
In 20 years. I think I will be an artist. Because I love art very much. I will have my husband(wife) and children, and I will live in Beijing. I think it’s really a beautiful city.And I will have a car. I will drive it to work every day. In my free time, I will play tennis because I like playing it and I am good at playing it. In the future , people will have robots, so they will probably have more vacations, so I will take a vacation in Hong kong when possible. One day I will even go to France.