人教版必修一：Unit 4 Earthquakes 同步练习(缺答案）
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| 名称 | 人教版必修一：Unit 4 Earthquakes 同步练习(缺答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-10-31 19:47:19 | ||
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Unit 4 Earthquake
一、完成句子
1．众所周知，中国是世界上最大的发展中国家。
____________，China is the biggest developing country in the world.
2．到上周末为止，他们已经完成了工作。
_____________ last week，they had finished the work.
3．我依然记得第一次去杭州旅游的事情，就像是在昨天一样。
I still remember my first trip to Hangzhou _____________．
4．那男孩一见到妈妈便大哭起来。
The boy __________________ immediately he saw his mother.
5．他正坐在那里埋头看书。
He was sitting there with _________________．
6．从她脸上的神情看，她一定有令人兴奋的消息要告诉我们。
______________________，she must have news of great excitement to tell us.
7．我们祝贺你们通过了高考。
We __________________ your passing the Entrance College Examination.
8．我的父母并非都赞成我去周游世界的想法。
_________________ are in favor of my idea of traveling around the world.
9．我正要离开办公室，这时电话响了。
I _____________________ the telephone rang.
10．地震之后整个城市成了一片废墟， 这让我们彻夜未眠。
The whole city _________ after the earthquake，which made us lie awake all night.
二、语法填空
Now that you are all back, we’d better talk about how to solve the problem right ______.
The teacher told us that the sun ______(rise) in the east.
Given the answer, the boy, who asked the question, still stood with his hand _____(raise).
Steve Jobs _____(rise) to fame through his work, which inspires millions of people.
After winning the Men’s 400m Freestyle Final, Sun Yang burst out ____(cry) and thanked both of his coaches.
At the exciting news that our football team won the game, we couldn’t help but burst into _____(cheer).
The Internet, which links _____(million) of computers, is an open communications network.
______(dozen) of people gathered at the scene of the accident.
Tony is always thought _____(high) of by his teacher, and just a moment ago he was _____(high) praised for his progress.
I think little of Tom’s report, and even _____(little) of Peter’s, but I think ____(good) of Mary’s.
Do you know how many _____(event) are going to be held in the coming Summer Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
I noticed an old man standing ____the end of the classroom looking at me.
Luckily the game came ____an end before my energy was ____an end.
The doctor had to kneel down in order to get a proper angle for him to see the ____(injure) part of the girl’s mouth.
Because of the _____(injure) in her knees, Li Na was forced to leave tennis.
In the earthquake, all their houses _____(destroy), so they had to build new ones.
The villagers are working hard to rebuild the houses ____(destroy) in the flood.
______(how) hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.
Henry loves taking clocks apart, _____, he never manages to put them together again.
I wouldn’t buy these ____(use) things, however cheap they are.
Some suggestions are ______(use) and practical, while some are not ____much use. Anyhow, we’ll fully consider them even if we think them _____(use).
Instead of _____(look) for help, he settled down to do the work himself.
_____(shock), I took it from her automatically. She smiled and walked away.
Hearing the _____(shock) news, they sat there without saying any words.
After what seemed a hopeless wait, four coal miners trapped in the mine for 125 hours ______(rescue) in Heilongjiang Province finally.
His good friend came ____his rescue when his company was closing down.
Besides, we can’t deny that some bad guys mask themselves very well so that they can get many nice people _____(trap).
The building suddenly fell, _____(trap) about three people inside.
_______(dig) out the boy trapped in the fallen house, we must first make clear where he is.
The villagers have been searching for the ____(bury) people without stop since the accident happened.
______(lose) in his work, he didn’t notice it was getting dark.
______(focus) his attention on books all day without proper relaxation accounts for the decline of his health.
The number of people invited _____(be) fifty, but a number of them _____(be) absent for different reasons.
Why don’t you bring it to his attention that you’re too ill _____(work) on
One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, ______(have) our barbecue.
Last night, there were millions of people _____(watch) the opening ceremony live on TV.
Don’t handle the vase as if it _____(make) of steel.
My parents talked about their school days as if they _____(come) back at school.
One-third of the country _____(cover) with trees and the majority of the citizens ____(be) black people.
The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____(save) for other purposes.
三、阅读理解
It was 3：12 a．m.when nine year old Glenn Kreamer awoke to the smell of burning.Except for the cracking of flames somewhere below there was not a sound in the two story house at Baldwin，Long Island.With his father away on night duty at a local factory，Glenn was worried about the safety of his mother, his sister Karen, 14 and his 12 year old brother Todd.He ran downstairs through the smoke filled house to push and pull Karen and Todd until they sat up.Then he helped each one through the house to the safety of the garden.There, his sister and brother, taking short and quick breaths and coughing，collapsed on the lawn.
The nine year old boy raced back into the house and dashed upstairs to his mother's room.He found it impossible to wake her up.Mrs.Kreamer, a victim of the smoke，was unconscious, and there was nobody to help Glenn carry her to the garden.But the boy remained calm and，as a fireman said later，“acted with all the self control of a trained adult.”
On the bedroom telephone，luckily still working，Glenn called his father and，leaving Mr.Kreamer to telephone the fire brigade and ambulance service，then got on with the task of saving his mother.
First he filled a bucket with water from the bathroom and threw water over his mother and her bed.Then，with a wet cloth around his head he went back to the garden.
He could hear the fire engine coming up，but how would the firemen find his mother in the smokefilled house where flames had almost swallowed up the ground floor
Grasping firmly a ball of string from the garage，Glenn raced back into the house and dashed upstairs to his mother's room.Tying one end of the string to her hand he ran back，laying out the string as he went，through the hall and back out into the garden.
Minutes later he was telling fire chief John Coughlan，“The string will lead you to Mother.”Mrs.Kreamer was carried to safety as the flames were breaking through her bedroom floor.
7．Why did Glenn run downstairs first
A．He wanted to find out what was happening.
B．He was worried about his mother's safety.
C．He wanted to save his sister and brother.
D．He went to see if his father had come back from work.
8．How did Glenn help the firemen to find his mother
A．By throwing water all over her and her bed.
B．By carrying her to safety with his brother.
C．By pushing and pulling his mother.
D．By tying a string to his mother's hand.
9．What did Glenn do to protect himself in the fire
A．He put a wet cloth around his head.
B．He threw water all over himself.
C．He hid himself in the bathroom.
D．He rushed out to the lawn.
10．Glenn saved his family because ．
A．his father had taught him to do so on the phone
B．he had learned something about first aid
C．he had dealt with the emergency calmly and wisely
D．he had followed his mother's instruction
四、完型填空
I lay in the shade of the great tree in our yard.The smell of the roses carried me to a(n) 16 of my grandmother, who always smelled like roses.When I was young, she would tell me 17 of her adventures.
Grandma was the first woman in her family to 18 ．Her father did not feel a woman should do that.However, she just went out and got a job as a happy bus driver.He was 19 but nothing much came between grandma and her father.
She was a 20 ．She didn't care about the limitations (限制) of the 21 around her.During the war she moved to Long Beach and 22 in a shipbuilding factory.
Grandma taught me many things about 23 ．She said that I should 24 ask anyone else to take care of me when I grew up.Never leave the house without a 25 to get back by myself.
After my family moved to California, we would receive 26 from grandma.I would read her letters and admire (赞美) her 27 handwriting.Reading the letters，I would 28 her sitting in the yard and writing us while 29 her friends to arrive for coffee.Then close my eyes and 30 myself to be there next to her. 31 my eyes and finding myself still in California was 32 ．
The smell of 33 will always take me back to her.Women drivers will always make me 34 and remember her laughter.Memories do 35 the test of time.
16．A.place B．memory C．expression D．instruction
17．A.songs B．poems C．stories D．jokes
18．A.marry B．leave C．speak D．drive
19．A.happy B．silly C．angry D．proud
20．A.character B．person C．tourist D．daughter
21．A.children B．adults C．women D．men
22．A.worked B．played C．danced D．fought
23．A.money B．school C．love D．life
24．A.often B．sometimes C．never D．always
25．A.plan B．road C．car D．bike
26．A.gifts B．letters C．calls D．cards
27．A.strange B．familiar C．beautiful D．ugly
28．A.see B．hear C．smell D．imagine
29．A.waiting for B．looking for C．thinking of D．hearing of
30．A.help B．wonder C．pretend D．hope
31．A.Opening B．Closing C．Changing D．Having
32．A.interesting B．exciting C．sad D．easy
33．A.trees B．leaves C．words D．roses
34．A.smile B．cry C．cool D．fine
35．A.stand B．fail C．take D．give
五、应用文写作
请你以记者的身份，根据下面案件登记卡所提供的情况，用英语写一篇新闻报道。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可适当发挥想象，增加细节，以使文章合理通顺。
INFORMATION ABOUT THE CASE
TIME 4：55 yesterday afternoon，just before the closing time
PLACE a bank in the Park Street
WEATHER raining heavily
Key words：two young men with masks，gunsabout 200，000 dollarsnobody killed or woundedsearching for
一、完成句子
1．众所周知，中国是世界上最大的发展中国家。
____________，China is the biggest developing country in the world.
2．到上周末为止，他们已经完成了工作。
_____________ last week，they had finished the work.
3．我依然记得第一次去杭州旅游的事情，就像是在昨天一样。
I still remember my first trip to Hangzhou _____________．
4．那男孩一见到妈妈便大哭起来。
The boy __________________ immediately he saw his mother.
5．他正坐在那里埋头看书。
He was sitting there with _________________．
6．从她脸上的神情看，她一定有令人兴奋的消息要告诉我们。
______________________，she must have news of great excitement to tell us.
7．我们祝贺你们通过了高考。
We __________________ your passing the Entrance College Examination.
8．我的父母并非都赞成我去周游世界的想法。
_________________ are in favor of my idea of traveling around the world.
9．我正要离开办公室，这时电话响了。
I _____________________ the telephone rang.
10．地震之后整个城市成了一片废墟， 这让我们彻夜未眠。
The whole city _________ after the earthquake，which made us lie awake all night.
二、语法填空
Now that you are all back, we’d better talk about how to solve the problem right ______.
The teacher told us that the sun ______(rise) in the east.
Given the answer, the boy, who asked the question, still stood with his hand _____(raise).
Steve Jobs _____(rise) to fame through his work, which inspires millions of people.
After winning the Men’s 400m Freestyle Final, Sun Yang burst out ____(cry) and thanked both of his coaches.
At the exciting news that our football team won the game, we couldn’t help but burst into _____(cheer).
The Internet, which links _____(million) of computers, is an open communications network.
______(dozen) of people gathered at the scene of the accident.
Tony is always thought _____(high) of by his teacher, and just a moment ago he was _____(high) praised for his progress.
I think little of Tom’s report, and even _____(little) of Peter’s, but I think ____(good) of Mary’s.
Do you know how many _____(event) are going to be held in the coming Summer Olympic Games in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
I noticed an old man standing ____the end of the classroom looking at me.
Luckily the game came ____an end before my energy was ____an end.
The doctor had to kneel down in order to get a proper angle for him to see the ____(injure) part of the girl’s mouth.
Because of the _____(injure) in her knees, Li Na was forced to leave tennis.
In the earthquake, all their houses _____(destroy), so they had to build new ones.
The villagers are working hard to rebuild the houses ____(destroy) in the flood.
______(how) hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.
Henry loves taking clocks apart, _____, he never manages to put them together again.
I wouldn’t buy these ____(use) things, however cheap they are.
Some suggestions are ______(use) and practical, while some are not ____much use. Anyhow, we’ll fully consider them even if we think them _____(use).
Instead of _____(look) for help, he settled down to do the work himself.
_____(shock), I took it from her automatically. She smiled and walked away.
Hearing the _____(shock) news, they sat there without saying any words.
After what seemed a hopeless wait, four coal miners trapped in the mine for 125 hours ______(rescue) in Heilongjiang Province finally.
His good friend came ____his rescue when his company was closing down.
Besides, we can’t deny that some bad guys mask themselves very well so that they can get many nice people _____(trap).
The building suddenly fell, _____(trap) about three people inside.
_______(dig) out the boy trapped in the fallen house, we must first make clear where he is.
The villagers have been searching for the ____(bury) people without stop since the accident happened.
______(lose) in his work, he didn’t notice it was getting dark.
______(focus) his attention on books all day without proper relaxation accounts for the decline of his health.
The number of people invited _____(be) fifty, but a number of them _____(be) absent for different reasons.
Why don’t you bring it to his attention that you’re too ill _____(work) on
One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, ______(have) our barbecue.
Last night, there were millions of people _____(watch) the opening ceremony live on TV.
Don’t handle the vase as if it _____(make) of steel.
My parents talked about their school days as if they _____(come) back at school.
One-third of the country _____(cover) with trees and the majority of the citizens ____(be) black people.
The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____(save) for other purposes.
三、阅读理解
It was 3：12 a．m.when nine year old Glenn Kreamer awoke to the smell of burning.Except for the cracking of flames somewhere below there was not a sound in the two story house at Baldwin，Long Island.With his father away on night duty at a local factory，Glenn was worried about the safety of his mother, his sister Karen, 14 and his 12 year old brother Todd.He ran downstairs through the smoke filled house to push and pull Karen and Todd until they sat up.Then he helped each one through the house to the safety of the garden.There, his sister and brother, taking short and quick breaths and coughing，collapsed on the lawn.
The nine year old boy raced back into the house and dashed upstairs to his mother's room.He found it impossible to wake her up.Mrs.Kreamer, a victim of the smoke，was unconscious, and there was nobody to help Glenn carry her to the garden.But the boy remained calm and，as a fireman said later，“acted with all the self control of a trained adult.”
On the bedroom telephone，luckily still working，Glenn called his father and，leaving Mr.Kreamer to telephone the fire brigade and ambulance service，then got on with the task of saving his mother.
First he filled a bucket with water from the bathroom and threw water over his mother and her bed.Then，with a wet cloth around his head he went back to the garden.
He could hear the fire engine coming up，but how would the firemen find his mother in the smokefilled house where flames had almost swallowed up the ground floor
Grasping firmly a ball of string from the garage，Glenn raced back into the house and dashed upstairs to his mother's room.Tying one end of the string to her hand he ran back，laying out the string as he went，through the hall and back out into the garden.
Minutes later he was telling fire chief John Coughlan，“The string will lead you to Mother.”Mrs.Kreamer was carried to safety as the flames were breaking through her bedroom floor.
7．Why did Glenn run downstairs first
A．He wanted to find out what was happening.
B．He was worried about his mother's safety.
C．He wanted to save his sister and brother.
D．He went to see if his father had come back from work.
8．How did Glenn help the firemen to find his mother
A．By throwing water all over her and her bed.
B．By carrying her to safety with his brother.
C．By pushing and pulling his mother.
D．By tying a string to his mother's hand.
9．What did Glenn do to protect himself in the fire
A．He put a wet cloth around his head.
B．He threw water all over himself.
C．He hid himself in the bathroom.
D．He rushed out to the lawn.
10．Glenn saved his family because ．
A．his father had taught him to do so on the phone
B．he had learned something about first aid
C．he had dealt with the emergency calmly and wisely
D．he had followed his mother's instruction
四、完型填空
I lay in the shade of the great tree in our yard.The smell of the roses carried me to a(n) 16 of my grandmother, who always smelled like roses.When I was young, she would tell me 17 of her adventures.
Grandma was the first woman in her family to 18 ．Her father did not feel a woman should do that.However, she just went out and got a job as a happy bus driver.He was 19 but nothing much came between grandma and her father.
She was a 20 ．She didn't care about the limitations (限制) of the 21 around her.During the war she moved to Long Beach and 22 in a shipbuilding factory.
Grandma taught me many things about 23 ．She said that I should 24 ask anyone else to take care of me when I grew up.Never leave the house without a 25 to get back by myself.
After my family moved to California, we would receive 26 from grandma.I would read her letters and admire (赞美) her 27 handwriting.Reading the letters，I would 28 her sitting in the yard and writing us while 29 her friends to arrive for coffee.Then close my eyes and 30 myself to be there next to her. 31 my eyes and finding myself still in California was 32 ．
The smell of 33 will always take me back to her.Women drivers will always make me 34 and remember her laughter.Memories do 35 the test of time.
16．A.place B．memory C．expression D．instruction
17．A.songs B．poems C．stories D．jokes
18．A.marry B．leave C．speak D．drive
19．A.happy B．silly C．angry D．proud
20．A.character B．person C．tourist D．daughter
21．A.children B．adults C．women D．men
22．A.worked B．played C．danced D．fought
23．A.money B．school C．love D．life
24．A.often B．sometimes C．never D．always
25．A.plan B．road C．car D．bike
26．A.gifts B．letters C．calls D．cards
27．A.strange B．familiar C．beautiful D．ugly
28．A.see B．hear C．smell D．imagine
29．A.waiting for B．looking for C．thinking of D．hearing of
30．A.help B．wonder C．pretend D．hope
31．A.Opening B．Closing C．Changing D．Having
32．A.interesting B．exciting C．sad D．easy
33．A.trees B．leaves C．words D．roses
34．A.smile B．cry C．cool D．fine
35．A.stand B．fail C．take D．give
五、应用文写作
请你以记者的身份，根据下面案件登记卡所提供的情况，用英语写一篇新闻报道。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可适当发挥想象，增加细节，以使文章合理通顺。
INFORMATION ABOUT THE CASE
TIME 4：55 yesterday afternoon，just before the closing time
PLACE a bank in the Park Street
WEATHER raining heavily
Key words：two young men with masks，gunsabout 200，000 dollarsnobody killed or woundedsearching for