中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to.
SectionA1a—2c 导学案
【学习目标】
1．掌握词汇prefer, lyrics, Australian, electronic,sing along with, the music that I can dance to, play different kinds of music.
2．能理解并初步学会运用定语从句谈论自己的喜好
A: What kind of music do you like
B: I like music that I can sing along with. What about you
A: I prefer music that has great lyrics.
能听懂有关谈论音乐、乐队、歌手、电影以及对其他事物的好恶等的对话
【学习重难点】
1.掌握本课时词汇和句型。
2.初步学会使用that或who引导的定语从句谈论喜欢的音乐或歌手等。
【自主预习】
Ⅰ.重点词汇句型
1）更喜欢 2）歌词 3）电子的
4）跟着一起唱 5）跟着跳舞 6） 演奏不同种类的音乐
7）电子音乐
8） ---你喜欢什么样的音乐？
---我喜欢能随着唱的音乐。
9）我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。
10） 卡门喜欢能演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。
2.选择适当的关系代词that或who填空。
1). The man spoke to me in the street is my uncle.
2). The book I put away is a new one.
3). He talked about the teachers and schools he had visited.
4). The man we visited yesterday is a famous writer.
5). She likes movies have scary monsters.
【合作探究】
完成1a&1b
Listen again and complete the conversations.
Betty: Oh, look. There’s the new Cool Kids CD.
Tony: The Cool Kids Do you like them
Betty: Oh, yeah. They’re my favorite________ . I like music ______ I can dance to.
Tony: You’re kidding. I think they’re ________. I ________ music that ________________ … music that ______sing along with.
Betty: I like songs that I can________________too. So what’s your favorite band
Tony: The Lions. They always have ________________ .
3.Answer the questions.
1).Does Betty like the Cool Kids Why
2). What does Tony think of the Cool Kids
3). What kind of music does Tony prefer
4). What’s his favorite band
4.完成1c
5.完成2a&2b
6.完成P2-2c
【总结提升】
1. I prefer music that has great lyrics.译为
prefer意为“ ”，后可接 、 或 ，相当于 ，其现在分词、过去式要双写词尾-r
【例句】我更喜欢那个白色的包。
【横向辐射】prefer的其它常见用法
⑴prefer sb/sth 更喜欢某人或某物
Which subject , English or maths 英语和数学,你更喜欢哪一科
⑵prefer to do sth 宁愿做某事，更喜欢做某I prefer .我宁愿买新的卡片。
(3) prefer sb to do sth宁愿某人做某事
I it in a different way. 我更希望他用不同的方法去做。
(4)prefer sth to sth ,prefer doing to doing 喜欢……而不喜欢……，喜欢……胜过……此结构中to是介词，不是动词不定式符号。
He . 同冲浪相比,他更喜欢游泳。
(5)prefer to do sth rather than (to)do sth. 宁愿做......而不愿做......
She 她宁愿呆在家里,也不愿和我们一起去。
2.定语从句第一讲——初识定语从句
1)、在复合句中，修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词。定语从句放在先行词的后面。
2)、引导定语从句的关联词称为关系词，关系词分为关系代词和关系副词。关系代词主要有that, which, who, whom, whose等；关系副词主要有where, when, why, how等。who一般指人，which一般指物，而that既可指人也可指物。当关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时，常可省略；当关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，则不能省略。
3)、关系词的作用：（1）引导定语从句；（2）代替先行词；（3）在定语从句中充当一个成分。
4、关系代词who/ that在定语从句中做主语时，谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致。
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Unit 9
I like music that I can dance to.
人教新目标版 九年级上
SectionA
1a-2c公开课
rock music
pop music
Jazz
electronic music
classical music
light music
country music
dance music
adj.电子的
Warming up
Do you like music
What kind of music do you know
What kind of music do you like
Why
I like country music.
Because I can sing along with it.
I like music that I can sing along with.
跟着……唱
Presentation
我喜欢可以跟着唱的音乐。
I love music that I can dance to.
I love jazz.
Because I can dance to it.
随着……跳舞
我喜爱可以跟着跳舞的音乐。
I like pop music.
Because it has great lyrics.
I like music that has great lyrics.
歌词
我喜欢有优美歌词的音乐。
I prefer rock.
Because it is loud and energetic.
I prefer music that is loud and energetic.
like sth. better 更喜欢
我更喜欢响亮令人精力充沛的音乐。
反义：quiet and gentle
I prefer classical music.
Because it makes me relax.
I prefer music that makes me relax.
我更喜欢让我放松的音乐。
I like/love/prefer music that…
歌词有趣的音乐
轻柔的音乐
令人精力充沛的音乐
跟着唱的音乐
响亮的音乐
让我放松的音乐
跟着跳舞的音乐
有优美歌词的音乐
幸运大转盘
Game
我更喜欢让我放松的音乐。
我喜欢有优美歌词的音乐。
我更喜欢响亮有激情的音乐。
我喜欢可以跟着跳舞的音乐。
我喜欢可以跟着唱的音乐。
I like music that I can dance to .
I like music that I can sing along with.
I like music that has great lyrics.
I prefer music that is loud and energetic.
I prefer music that makes me relax.
先行词
关系词
定语从句
被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫作先行词。
用来引导定语从句的词叫做关系词。
在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句。
Find the rules！
The Attributive Clause（定语从句）
Grammar
结构：先行词（物） + 关系代词that + 从句(陈述句)
What kind of music do you like Look at the picture and circle the sentences you agree with. Then write your own sentences.
1a
Your sentence:
I like music that __________________.
I like music that __________________.
I like music that __________________.
I like music that __________________.
I like music that __________________.
can make me happy
is relaxing
has a strong beat
is traditional
is popular
Tony
Betty
What are they talking about
Pre-listening
Music that I can dance to Music that has great lyrics Music that I can sing along with
Tony
Betty
√
√
√
√
Listen and check the kinds of music Tony and Betty like.
1b
Tony and Betty are talking about music.
Listen again and answer the questions.
Does Betty like the Cool Kids Why
2. What does Tony think of the Cool Kids
3. What kind of music does Tony prefer
4. What’s his favorite band
Yes, she does. Because she likes music that she can dance to.
He thinks they’re awful.
Tony prefers music that has great lyrics and music that he can sing along with.
Tony’s favorite band is the Lions.
Betty: Oh, look. There’s the new Cool Kids CD.
Tony: The Cool Kids Do you like them
Betty: Oh, yeah. They’re my favorite________ . I like music ______ I can dance to.
Tony: You’re kidding. I think they’re ________. I ________ music that ________________ … music that ______sing along with.
Betty: I like songs that I can________________too. So what’s your favorite band
Tony: The Lions. They always have ________________ .
band
that
awful
prefer
has great lyrics
I can
sing along with
interesting lyrics
Fill in the blanks.
What kind of music do you like
I like music that I can sing along with. What about you
I prefer music that has great lyrics.
Make conversations about the music that you like.
1c
that is quiet and gentle.
that reminds me of the past.
that I can dance to.
that makes me happy.
that sounds comfortable.
......
What kind of musicians do you like
I like musicians that ___________________________.
play the piano
write his own music
play different kinds of music
play the piano
write his own music
play different kinds of music
结构：先行词（人） + 关系代词that/who + 定语从句
musicians
New drills
What kind of singers do you like
dance well
write his own lyrics
sing well
I like singers who _________________.
dance well
write his own lyrics
sing well
singers
结构：先行词（人） + 关系代词that/who + 定语从句
What kind of groups do you like
I like groups which are ______________.
young
beautiful
cool
young
beautiful
cool
groups
结构：先行词（物） + 关系代词that/which + 定语从句
Xu Fei
Carmen
musician 音乐家
group乐队组合
They are talking about the musicians and groups they prefer.
Pre-listening
1. Carmen likes musicians who play different kinds of music. T F
2. Xu Fei likes the Australian singer Dan Dervish. T F
3. Carmen likes electronic music that’s loud. T F
4. Xu Fei prefers groups that play quiet and slow songs. T F
adj. 澳大利亚（人）的
adj. 电子的
Listen and circle T (for true) or F (for false).
2a
Xu Fei: Look, Carmen. These T-shirts are great! Look at this one.
Carmen: What a great T-shirt, Xu Fei! I really love the Australian singer Dan Dervish. I like musicians who play different kinds of music.
Xu Fei: Hmmm … I guess he’s OK …
Carmen: He’s only OK ! You must be joking.
Read and check your answers.
Xu Fei: Well … I like musicians who write their own songs. Dan Dervish doesn’t write his own music.
Carmen: Hmm. Well, I think he’s great.
Xu Fei: The Modern’s T-shirt is interesting.
Carmen: The Modern are really great. I love electronic music that loud.
Xu Fei: I know you do … But I prefer groups that play quiet and slow songs.
结构：1.先行词（物） + 关系代词that/which + 从句(陈述句)
2.先行词（人） + 关系代词that/who + 从句(陈述句)
Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.
2c
Does Xu Fei like The Modern
No, he doesn’t. He prefers groups that play quiet and slow songs.
A: Does Carmen like Dan Dervish/…
B: Yes, he does./… He prefers…
——I prefer music that has great lyrics.
——我喜欢歌词优美的音乐。
【解读】prefer （preferred，preferred，preferring）动词，意为“更喜欢”，相当于like…better。
【语境领悟】
I prefer T-shirt. = I like T-shirt better.我更喜欢T恤衫。
He prefers staying at home. = He likes staying at home better.他更喜欢待在家里。
Language points
【拓展】
Prefer的常用结构：
1.prefer A to B.\prefer doing A to doing B.
与（做）B 相比更喜欢（做）A。
I prefer water to milk.与牛奶相比我更喜欢水。
2.prefer to do sth.更喜欢宁愿做某事。
He prefer to listen to gentle music.他更喜欢听轻柔的音乐。
3.prefer sb to do sth.宁愿\更希望某人做某事。
We prefer you to go swimming.我们希望你去游泳。
4.prefer to do A rather than do B =would rather do A than do B.
宁愿做A而不愿做B。
I prefer read than write.我宁愿读而不愿写。
【学以致用】
1.Tony _____________________________at home on weekends.
2.I ________________________________________.
比起看电视来我更喜欢看书。
3.(黑龙江中考)The old man prefers to ________ at home rather than ______ to have a picnic.
A. staying ; going B. stay ; going
C. stay; go
prefer reading books to watching TV
prefers staying / to stay
4. Some students prefer chatting with their friends on the Internet to ______ their homework at weekends．
A.do B. doing C. did
5.They preferred ______in bed rather than _____horses.
A. to lie , to ride B. lying, ride C. to lie ,ride
6.The Smiths _____sending e-mails ____letters, because it is faster.
A. prefer, to writing B. prefer, to write
C. prefers, to writing
先行词指物时，关系代词用that 或which(在句中做主语或宾语)。 如:China is a country which / that has a large population.
先行词指人时，关系代词用who（做主语或宾语），whom (做宾语)，whose (做定语)，that (做主语或宾语)。 如: The man who is mending the machine has been retired.
在复合句中充当定语功能的句子称为定语从句。定语从句修饰的名词、代词等称为先行词，而定语从句位于先行词的后面。引导定语从句的词称为关系词。关系词分关系代词(that, which, who, whom, whose)和关系副词(when, where, why)。
定语从句
Summary
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