(共12张PPT)
Section C课文讲解
Unit 3 English Around the World
Topic 1 English is widely spoken throughout the world.
How many languages spoken are there in the world
Which language is the most widely used
How many people speak English as their second language
English Around the World (I)
There are more than 3 000 languages spoken in the world. Of all these languages, English is the most widely used. Recent surveys show that more than 500 million people speak English as their mother tongue.
全世界的英语（一）
全世界共有3000多种语言。在所有这些语言中，英语的使用最为广泛。近来的研究表明有5亿多人将英语作为他们的母语。
more than 不只是，超过=over
mother tongue 母语
English Around the World (I)
There are more than 3 000 languages spoken in the world. Of all these languages, English is the most widely used. Recent surveys show that more than 500 million people speak English as their mother tongue.
How many languages spoken are there in the world
Which language is the most widely used
More than 3,000 .
English.
From its roots in England, the language was spread around the world by English traders and English governments in new lands. One of these new lands became the United States of America. The population of the United States is 309 million, making it the country with the largest number of native English speakers.
root /ru t/ n.起源,根源;根;词根
trader / tre d (r)/ n.商人,买卖人
native / ne t v/adj.出生地的,当地的
speaker / spi k /n.讲某种语言的人;
发言人
the number of表示“……的数量”，作主语时用单数谓语动词。
e.g. The number of students is sixty.
a number of表示“很多，许多”，加可数名词的复数，作主语时用复数谓语动词。
e.g. There are a number of students in our class.
译文：大约有3亿人将英语作为他们的第二语言。还有更多人，比如欧洲、中国和日本的人将英语作为外语来学习。
About 300 million people speak English as their second language. There are even more people, like some in Europe as well as in China and Japan, who study English as a foreign language.
as well as 也，还
它强调的是前一项，后一项只是顺便提及。因此连接并列主语时，谓语动词的单复数与前一项一致；as well as 可与 not only ... but also ... 相互转换，而用 not only ... but also ... 连接时，谓语动词的单复数与后一项一致。
常用来连接两个并列的成分
About 300 million people speak English as their second language. There are even more people, like some in Europe as well as in China and Japan, who study English as a foreign language.
How many people speak English as their second language
About 300 million.
English has become the base language for international business, for the world's airlines and even for the Internet. Whatever language people speak, they need to know some English if they work in these fields. It is clear that the English language is becoming more important.
译文：英语已经成为国际商业、国际航空甚至是网络的基本语言。无论人们的母语是什么，如果他们想在这些领域工作，就必须得知道一些英语。 显而易见，英语变得更重要了。
English has become the base language for international business, for the world's airlines and even for the Internet. Whatever language people speak, they need to know some English if they work in these fields. It is clear that the English language is becoming more important.
It is +adj. that
我们有可能在年前搬进新房子。
It is possible that we move to the new house before the Spring Festival.
1. a native language, such as in __________ and ____________.
2.the _________ language.
3.a foreign language, such as in some European countries, ________and _________ .
4. the _______ language for international business, the world’s airline and the _________ .
England
United States
second
China
Japan
base
Internet
English is used as
Bye-bye(共14张PPT)
Section D课文讲解
Unit 3 English Around the World
Topic 1 English is widely spoken throughout the world.
1. a native language, such as in __________ and ____________.
2.the _________ language.
3.a foreign language, such as in some European countries, ________and _________ .
4. the _______ language for international business, the world’s airline and the _________ .
England
United States
second
China
Japan
base
Internet
English is used as
English has become widely used around the world.
Why has this happened
English
English Around the World (II)
English has become widely used around the world . Why has this happened We may find the answer from history.
全世界的英语（二）
英语在全世界广泛使用。这是为什么呢？我们可以从历史上去寻找答案。
译文：19世纪时，英国已经成为了一个强大的国家，所以英语便成了国际语言。接着，从20世纪50年代开始，美国变得越来越强大。美国的电脑和网络行业占据了世界领先地位。结果，网络帮助英语变得越来越受欢迎。
In the nineteenth century, Great Britain became a powerful country, so English became an international language. Then, since the 1950s, the U.S.A. has become more and more powerful. The American computer and Internet industry have taken the leading position in the world. As a result, the internet has helped English to become much more popular.
“in the +序数词+century”
in the nineteenth century 在19世纪
在几世纪
e.g.
in the twenty-first century 在21世纪
in the 1880s 在19世纪80 年代
在几世纪几十年代
in the +年份s
e.g.
在十一世纪
在十八世纪二十年代
in the eleventh century
in the 1720s
In the nineteenth century, Great Britain became a powerful country, so English became an international language. Then, since the 1950s, the U.S.A. has become more and more powerful. The American computer and Internet industry have taken the leading position in the world. As a result, the internet has helped English to become much more popular.
powerful / pa f l/ adj.强大的;很有效的
leading / li d / adj.最主要的，第一位的
position /p z ( )n/n.地位;位置
译文：中国，世界上人口最多的国家，从20世纪70年代开始就鼓励更多人学习英语。20世纪90年代，学习英语在中国特别受欢迎。许多人的英语都学得很好，在口语方面也有了很大提升。
China, a country with the largest population in the world, has encouraged more people to learn English since the 1970s. Since the 1990s, English learning has been very popular with Chinese people. Many of them have done well in English and have made great progress in speaking it.
China, a country with the largest population in the world, has encouraged more people to learn English since the 1970s. Since the 1990s, English learning has been very popular with Chinese people. Many of them have done well in English and have made great progress in speaking it.
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人干某事
e.g. Teachers encourage us to do something useful to reduce the pollution.
be popular with 在……中受欢迎
make (great) progress 取得（很大）进步
译文：现在学生都被要求学习英语，并且学习英语在中国和世界其它地区都被看做是一个非常重要的产业。
Now, students are required to learn English and the study of English is regarded as a very important industry in China as well as in the rest of the world.
Now, students are required to learn English and the study of English is regarded as a very important industry in China as well as in the rest of the world.
be required to 被要求……
be regarded as 被当作……
Now, students are required to learn English and the study of English is regarded as a very important industry in China as well as in the rest of the world.
the rest of … ……中剩下的
做主语时，谓语动词单复数由of后名词决定。
e.g. The rest of the earth is covered by sea.
in the 19th century Great Britain ________________________
English became _____________________
since the 1950s The USA ______________________________
The internet _________________________
since the 1970s China_______________________________
now The study of English ___________________
Why has English become so popular
an international language.
became a powerful country.
has helped English to become much more popular.
has become more and more powerful.
has encouraged more people to learn English.
is regarded as a very important industry.
Bye-bye
