人教版(2019)必修第一册Unit 1 Teenage life 词汇学案(无答案)

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名称 人教版(2019)必修第一册Unit 1 Teenage life 词汇学案(无答案)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2021-11-01 15:46:28

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Unit One
词汇用法
教学目标:学会并掌握单词和相关短语的用法。
课前预习案
根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式
1.Studying abroad is a big ____________(挑战) to you,but it’s really interesting.
2.The boss wouldn’t like the ____________(话题) discussed at the meeting.
3.He is ____________ (流利的) in spoken English,but is not good at written English.
4.The girl who ____________ (毕业)from Cambridge University is called Amanda.
5.He ____________ (推荐) his friend as sales manager of the company.
6.Let’s take the ____________ (responsible) to build up a low-carbon city by riding bicycles.
7.It may take a long time to find a ____________ (solve)to the problem.
8.What she said was so ____________ (confuse)that they could hardly understand it.
9.Having shown you around our school,we will introduce our most ____________ (advance) science lab to you.
10.____________ (obvious),the students are not interested in the subject.
课堂探究案
1.debate n.辩论;争论 vt.&vi.辩论;争论(教材P12)
[重点用法]
①a debate on/about/over sth 就……进行讨论
②under debate 在讨论中
③debate with sb 与某人讨论
④debate whether/how... 讨论是否/如何……
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
①The question of the third shop is still debate.
②We must debate about the question the rest of the members.
③We are debating or not to go skiing this winter.
2.prefer vt.较喜欢
[重点用法] 
①prefer...to... 喜欢……多于……
②prefer to do sth 更喜欢做……
宁愿(做)……而不愿(做)……:
③prefer (doing) sth to (doing) sth
④would do sth rather than do sth
[巩固内化] 一句多译
孩子们宁愿骑自行车到乡下去,也不愿整天待在家里。
①The children would rather to the countryside than indoors all the day.
②The children to the countryside rather than indoors all the day.
③The children preferred to the countryside to indoors all the day.
④The children preferred to the countryside rather than indoors all the day.
3.content n.内容;[pl.]目录;(书、讲话、节目等的)主题 adj.满足的;满意的(教材P12)
[重点用法] 
①be content to do sth 满意做某事
②feel/be content with 对……感到满意
③to one’s heart’s content 尽情地
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
①That rich man is tired of city life,so he is content (live) in the country.
②My teacher was content what I said.
4.confusing adj.难以理解的;不清楚的 confused adj.糊涂的;迷惑的 confuse vt.使糊涂;使迷惑
[重点用法]
①confuse A with/and B 把A与B混淆
②be confused about... 对……感到困惑
③get confused 迷惑
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
①The sentences were very (confuse) and I couldn’t understand them.
②People are confused all the different labels(商标) on food these days.
③Don’t teach her too many new words at one time or she’ll get (confuse).
5.recommend vt.建议;推荐;介绍
[重点用法]
①recommend sb sth=recommend sth to sb 向某人推荐某物
②recommend doing sth 建议做某事
③recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做某事
④recommend that sb (should) do sth 建议某人做某事
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
①The doctor recommended that I (take) the medicine three times a day.
②I recommend her (think) very carefully before she does anything foolish.
③Because of the bad weather,I recommended (put) off the sports meet.
④As a student,I really want to recommend the book you.
6.quit vi.&vt.(quit,quit)停止;戒掉;离开(工作职位、学校等)
[重点用法]
①quit office/school 离职/退学
②quit doing sth 放弃/停止做某事
[巩固内化] 
(1)单句语法填空
①Her advice was that you (should) quit (drink).
(2)补全句子
②You’d better (离开英国) and live in a warmer country.
7.expert n.专家;行家 adj.熟练的;内行的;专家的
[重点用法]
①be expert at/in (doing) sth   擅长/精于(做)某事
②be an expert in/on/at sth 某方面(做某事)的专家
[词块积累]
become an expert  成为专家
an expert in chemistry化学专家
expert advice 专家的意见
a language expert 语言专家
[巩固内化] 补全句子
Tom is .
汤姆擅长写报告。
8.attract vt.吸引;引起……注意(或兴趣) attraction n.吸引力;引力;吸引人之物 attractive adj.有吸引力的;引起注意的;引起兴趣的
[重点用法]
①attract one’s attention/mind    吸引某人的注意力
②be attracted to 喜爱,为……所吸引
③be attractive to 对……有吸引力
④be attracted by 被……所吸引
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
①Venice is one of the greatest tourist (attract) of the world.
②Every year,a good many tourists are attracted the old tower dating back to the eleventh century.
③ (attract) by the beauty of nature,the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.
④Fred thought that Susan was attracted him.
⑤The house was set in attractive(attract) countryside near Oxford.
9.focus vi.&vt.集中(精力、注意力等);(使)调节焦距 n.中心;焦点;重点
[重点用法] 
①focus on            集中;特别关注
②focus one’s mind/attention on... 集中注意力于……
[巩固内化] 补全句子
It was so hot a day that nobody .
天气太热,以至于大家都没法集中精力工作。
10.addict n.对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人vt.使上瘾 addicted adj.有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的addiction n.上瘾;沉溺
[重点用法]
①be/get/become addicted to(doing) sth 沉溺于(做)某事;专心(做)某事
②addict oneself to(doing) sth 沉溺于(做)某事
[巩固内化] 单句语法填空
①Learning that you are addicted table tennis,I am writing to invite you to join the table tennis team in our school.
②Addicted to (play) computer games,he has wasted lots of time.
③I discovered an (addict) to housework which I had never felt before.
课后巩固案
单句语法填空
1.In the coming three years,our school life will be (challenge).
2.She gave us too much information,so that everyone got (confuse).
3.As far as I’m concerned,riding bicycles is a good (solve).
4.He quit (study) to take a walk.
5.At first he refused to accept any (responsible) but he ended up apologizing.
6.Graham’s father strongly recommended (send) the boy to school in England.
7. (obvious) she is very clever because she can work out such a difficult problem.
8.The old man,who used to be eager to help the (home) children,was respected by people.
学习反思
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