2021-2022学年河北省蔚县第一中学高一上学期期中备考(B)英语试卷
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a printing shop. B. At a bookstore. C. In a library.
2. What is the man allowed to prepare
A. The sauces. B. The salad. C. The drinks.
3. When will the man need to be in his seat
A. No later than 7 : 15 pm.
B. No later than 7 :25 pm.
C. Anytime before 7 :30 pm.
4. How does the woman feel about her new teacher
A. She feels nervous.
B. She admires him.
C. She is dissatisfied.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. A novel. B. A newspaper. C. A person.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项.并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读 各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. What color jacket will the woman wear
A. Black. B. Blue. C. Green.
7. What will the woman do first
A. Go to movie.
B. Buy Mary a dress.
C. Attend a birthday party.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8 Which night is dessert night
A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday.
9. What activities are on Thursday night
A. Some discussions. B. Some lectures. C. Some games.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10. Why does the man make the phone call
A. To order some machines.
B. To ask for a colored picture.
C. To confirm the delivery time.
11. What will the woman do this afternoon
A. Fax the man a brochure. B. Work out the agreement.
C. Attend a meeting.
12. When will the man sign the agreement
A This evening. B. Tomorrow morning.
C. Tomorrow noon.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
13. How often does the man travel abroad each year
A. One to three times. B. Four to six times.
C. Seven to ten times.
14. Which kind of currency does the man carry least of when he travels
A. Euros. B. Pounds.
C. American dollars.
15. For what does the man usually use the credit cards
A. Taxis. B. Newspapers. C. Meals.
16. What contact detail does the man give to the woman
A. His address. B. His email. C. His number.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17. How long did the festival last for the last couple of years
A. 5 days. B. 13 days. C. 17 days.
18. What is the festival famous for
A. Dance. B. Street music. C. Art exhibitions.
19. Where does Circus Romano perform
A. In a tent. B. In a garden. C. In a theater.
20. What type of audience is the Mekong Water Activity aimed at
A. Adults. B. Young children.
C. The whole family.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文.从每题所给的A、B. C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
The city of San Francisco is a wonderful tourist attraction that offers many different things to see and do. The best way for a traveler to get a good look at the city is to take one of the many different tours there.
Tour the City on Foot
When touring the city by walking, you aren’t going to walk much. What’s more, there are far more benefits. This kind of tour allows you to see as many buildings of the city as possible. A tour of the city on foot usually focuses on a more localized neighborhood level, which can be very interesting in a number of different ways.
Hit the Waters of San Francisco Bay
The Waters of San Francisco Bay have played an important role in the city’s development over the last century, Touring San Francisco from the water is a completely unique way for you to see this wonderful city.
Take a Bus Tour
If you want to see a wide variety of attractions from all over the city, one of the best things you could do is to book a tour through our company that offers services here. A bus tour of San Francisco is one of the most complete ways to experience the city
Tour San Francisco From the Air
While it is one of the most expensive ways to see San Francisco, touring the city from the air is one of the most unique and thrilling ways to see the city. Seeing the city from high above allows you to get a full view of the city as tour guides point out attractions from high above. If you do decide to tour San Francisco by air, you’ll be creating memories that you won’t forget forever.
We are a travel agency providing high-quality services and discounts. For more information, please click here.
21. How should you tour San Francisco to appreciate its buildings
A. By air B. By bus.
C. On foot D. By boat
22. What can we learn about the Waters of San Francisco Bay
A. They have high quality sea water.
B. They are explored on a localized level.
C. They were not in use until the last century.
D. They have helped the city to develop further.
23. Which tour cost most
A. Tour San Francisco From the Air
B. Hit the Waters of San Francisco Bay
C. Tour the City on Foot
D. Take a Bus Tour
B
I went to a small and poor elementary school. I remember the first time a computer showed up in class. It was 5th grade and the computer was an Apple. It was the only computer in my school. This was the 80s and it was a $2600 machine.
Before I discovered computers, I took typing class on old typewriters and I was the kid in class that repaired the typewriters. I remember spending hours trying to figure out what each typewriter needed to fix a stuck key. I was also the Audio/Visual geek (狂热的人). This meant I was the only one in the class who can thread(穿过)film onto the projector.
Anyway, when this Apple showed up, I immediately opened it. I had to see what was inside. This totally freaked out the teacher but it seemed clear I wasn't going to break it. I quickly learned how to get out of educational games and write things in BASIC. This was all in 5th grade.
I and my 5th grade teacher stayed in touch until her passing. I honestly don't know what I'd be doing if she hadn't done something extraordinary. She let my father and me took the Apple home. I'd spend the weekend programming, reading the massive notebooks. This was a $ 2000+computer in the middle of the 80s — the pride of the school —and they let me take it home. A year later, I came home from school one day and the family car was gone and there was a Commodore 64 left in its place. My parents had sold the car and bought a Commodore.
Now, I think about this crazy journey. I am standing on the shoulders not only of computer science giants, but also heroes like my parents and my 5th grade teacher. Thanks Mrs. Hill, for introducing me to computers even though you were breaking rules. Thanks, Mom and Dad, for bringing a computer home even when there wasn't money for one.
24. What can we learn about the author from paragraph 2
A. He was a hard-working student.
B. His family was too poor to buy him a computer.
C. He had already had some skills to operate a computer.
D. He was one of the clever ones who could handle a computer.
25. What does the underlined phrase "freaked out” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Frightened. B. Interested.
C. Amused. D. Annoyed.
26. What was the author's feeling when writing this article
A. Thoughtful. B. Grateful.
C. Relaxed. D. Anxious.
27. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Why We Need Computers
B. How I Learned to Use a Computer
C. How I Got My First Computer
D. Thanks For Giving Me a Computer
C
Collette and Scott Stohler have what looks like the dream career. They travel around the world for six months a year and are paid to post photos, videos newsletters and blogs on their website and social media channels.
But Collette says, behind the scenes "It's not as glamorous as you see. Just know that we're on the beach only for a moment to take a photo." She says the life of an "influencer" requires countless hard work and thousands are competing for the same marketing dollars.
The number of social media influencers is growing, and the industry is evolving rapidly. But only a tiny minority are able to make a living doing so. Philip Trippenbach, head of influencer at marketing firm Edelman says that while "the best" can command large fees, "Those who are merely pretty good, get nothing" Collette and Scott earn around $ 200,000 per year. But Scott says, "It doesn't just happen. You need to hurry. For every 50 pitches (推销)we'll only hear a couple of yeses."
The couple, previously an engineering manager and an ad producer, had come to the end of a seven — month, round-the-world trip. Towards the end of their journey. they realized that their social media following had been growing, and decided to turn their nomadic (游牧的)lifestyle into a business.
Now, they work together with tourist boards, hotel groups and other brands to plan trips that they record and publish on their website and social media accounts. They began by approaching potential customer and working out deals for writing, photographing and filming their holidays. Other companies simply ask their products to be featured in photos that they might take. While the customers can decide how many posts are in the deal, the couple gets final say on what they write and what photos to publish. The Stohlers say branded posts make up around 25% of their social media feed, and now, while they still pitch for work, the companies also come to them.
Collette says, "The majority of our time is spent shooting. We rarely have time to 'kick back' on work trips, but sometimes we're able to add a day at the end (on our own expense) to explore."
28. What does Collette mean by saying "It's not as glamorous as you see"
A. The work is glamorous. B. The work is difficult.
C. The work is disappointing. D. The work is interesting.
29. What can we learn from paragraph 3
A. Only a few can succeed.
B. Collette and Scott earn a lot.
C. The majority are doing well.
D. The industry is developing slowly.
30. How did the couple find they can make a living by traveling
A. They planned to do so.
B. They found it by accident.
C. They learned it from others.
D. They were asked to do so by tourist boards.
31. What is the author's purpose of writing the passage
A. To tell us how to travel with pay.
B. To introduce the traveling industry.
C. To ask us to follow Collette and Scott Stohler.
D. To introduce Collette and Scott Stohler and their dream career.
D
Getting old might not be something that's yet to cross your mind. But aging is going to defeat us one day, so it's something we'd all like to control.
It would be great to have a long, healthy and happy life, and that's why scientists are constantly seeking out what we need to do to achieve it. We all know that regular exercise is good for us. But the latest piece of research might put a spring in your step if you're someone who walks at a fast pace. That's because the speed at which people walk in their 40s is a sign of how much their brains and their bodies are aging.
The BBC's Philippa Roxby writes that tests on 1,000 people found that slower walkers tended to show signs of "accelerated aging”. Their lungs, teeth and immune systems were in worse shape than those walking faster. The study also found not only did slower walkers bodies age more quickly, their faces looked older and they had smaller brains.
This might be seen as a wake-up call for people with a slower pace to work out and get fitter. But it might be too late; researchers say they were able to predict the walking speed of 45-year-olds using the results of intelligence, language and motor (运动)skills tests from when they were aged three. They also suggest that even in early life, there are signs showing which people will have a healthier life.
So, what's the point of knowing that a slower walking pace might mean a smaller brain Researchers say measuring walking speed at a younger age and understanding what this might mean could be a way of testing treatments to slow human aging.
32. Why do scientists keep on studying
A. To help people live a better life. B. To achieve their goals.
C. To find ways to stop aging. D. To find out who can live longer.
33. How did the researchers get the result
A. By analyzing data. B. By doing experiments in the lab.
C. By doing surveys. D. By carrying out tests on people.
34. The findings can be used to .
A. treat certain illnesses B. find ways to slow aging
C. make people work harder D. urge people to walk slowly
35. Where is the text most likely from
A. A diary. B. A guidebook.
C. A novel. D. A magazine.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。
Tips for Time Management
Often, the biggest challenge students face is juggling competing demands for time. It is especially important to be realistic about all these demands. 36
Treat School Like a Job.
If students are registered full-time, school is their primary job. 37 This still leaves 16 hours on each of those days for sleep, sports, clubs, cultural, social, and other activities.
Spend Time on Each Course Every Week.
Students should prepare for and attend all their classes. 38 They should work on their courses regularly, at a time when their concentration is best and in a place where they won't be distracted.
39
Successful students often develop a plan to increase the likelihood that their goals are realized. A goal in itself is not sufficient. Some tools available at the Student Development Center to help students plan include: Term calendars; Weekly planners.
Seek Out Support Services.
Students need to take responsibility for their learning but this does not mean doing everything on their own. 40 They should also learn about the different student services and make good use of them.
A. Plan Each Week and Term.
B. Time Management Self-Assessment.
C. If you are struggling with time managing, read on.
D. Independent students should know how to find and ask for help.
E. They also need to spend some time each week learning new material.
F. Just like a full-time career, to be successful may require 8 hours each day.
G. Keep in mind that a 40-hour workweek could take the form of five, eight-hour days.
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分.满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中.选岀可以填入空白 处的最佳选项。
Whenever I catch sight of the 41 on my finger, which is full of emotional value and a gift from my mom for graduation, a 42 feeling will surround me. And the story with it comes to me.
I was on vacation in Hawaii with my family. We were at the 43 and at some point I 44 my ring and placed it in the cup holder of a foldable chair. Beach day continued and we really 45 ourselves. Happy and tired, we 46 up and went home. Once I got home, I found my ring wasn't on my finger. I 47 what I'd done. Panic seized me 48 .
We 49 back to the beach and 50 the general area we were laying out earlier because it is really so long a beach. I hunted eagerly and 51 . But 10 minutes later, I broke down and couldn't help 52 loudly.
Knowing what had happened, some 53 got on their hands and knees to search for my ring. Eventually, I found the ring. I stood up and 54 to the kind strangers "I found it". They all crowded around me happily. My tears of loss turned into tears of joy and thankfulness.
Now I smile to every stranger I come across, because I want to 55 the kindness on.
41. A. sign B. ring C. skin D. cut
42. A. confused B. upset C. warm D. frustrated
43. A. island B. beach C. table D. hotel
44. A. took up B. took out C. took off D. took in
45. A. taught B. enjoyed C. helped D. found
46. A. packed B. picked C. caught D. came
47. A. realized B. convinced C. concluded D. wondered
48. A. clearly B. frequently C. widely D. entirely
49. A. traveled B. walked C. raced D. jogged
50. A. searched B. left C. wandered D. recognized
51. A. aimlessly B. slowly C. hopelessly D. carefully
52. A. crying B. singing C. laughing D. calling
53. A. coworkers B. neighbors C. friends D. strangers
54. A. said B. waved C. shouted D. talked
55. A. keep B. get C. put D. pass
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
From China's Changcheng Research Station in the South Pole to Tuktoyaktuk, Canada in the North Pole, Guizhou runner Bai Bin took 433 days and ran 24,000 kilometers 56 (complete) this journey.
57 (bear) in Sinan county, Tongren, Southwest China's Guizhou province, Bai 58 (be) a running enthusiast since childhood. In 2006, Bai took 50 days to run from Guiyang to Lhasa. In 2011, Bai took 150 days to run from Istanbul to Xi'an. 59 (he) previous experience in grueling sports laid the foundation for him to push his limits. In 2018, Bai and his friend Li Zhenyu 60 (plan) the route for running from the South Pole to the North Pole. According to the plan, the route will be by way of 219 61 (city) and towns in 14 countries. His journey started on March 2. 2018. In addition to 62 (run) , the extreme environment posed a major challenge for him. 63 the help of his team, local citizens, and overseas Chinese, Bai overcame massive difficulties and arrived in the North Pole on May 8.
However, Bai is continuing on to 64 new challenge. Next, he plans to cross the Bering Strait from the Arctic Ocean and run back to Xi'an, 65 climb Mount Qomolangma.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你看到“悦读网” (Enjoy Reading)正在举行“百日阅读汉语经典” 活动。要求参加者在网上连续阅读一百天。每天至少半小时,完成后该网站免费赠送书籍。请给你的留学生朋友Henry写封邮件,推荐该活动。内容包括:
1. 介绍该活动;2.推荐该活动;3.推荐理由。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Henry,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
Mary and her husband, Jim, had driven three hours to camp overnight by a lake in the forest. However, on the way an unpleasant subject came up and they started to quarrel. By the time they reached the lake, Mary was so angry that she said to Jim, "I'm going to find a better spot for us to camp” and walked away.
With no path to follow, Mary just walked on for quite a long time. After she had dim bed to a high place, she turned around, hoping to see the lake, To her surprise, she saw nothing but forest and a snow—covered mountain top. She suddenly realized that she was lost.
"Jim!”, Mary cried. "Help!"
No reply. If only she had not left her mobile phone in that bag with Jim. Mary kept moving, but the farther she walked, the more confused she became. As night was beginning to fall, Mary was so tired that she had to stop for the night. Lying awake in the dark, Mary wanted very much to be with Jim and her family. She wanted to hold him and tell him how much she loved him.
Mary rose at the break of day, hungry and thirsty. She could hear water trickling(滴落)somewhere at a distance. Quickly she followed the sound to a stream. To her great joy, she also saw some berry bushes. She drank and ate a few berries. Never in her life had she lasted anything better. Feeling stronger, Mary began to walk along the stream and hope it would lead her to the lake.
As she picked her way carefully along the stream, Mary heard a helicopter. Is that for me Unfortunately, the trees made it impossible for people to see her from above. A few minutes later, another helicopter flew overhead. Mary took off her yellow blouse, thinking that she should go to an open area and flag it if they came back again.
注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
But no more helicopters came and it was getting dark again
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
It was daybreak when Mary woke tip.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英 语 (B)答案
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力(略)
第二部分阅读理解
【答案】21-23 CDA
【答案】24-27 CABD
【答案】28-31 BABD
【答案】32-35 ADBD
【答案】36-40 CFEAD
第三部分语言知识运用
第一节
【答案】41-45 BCBCB 46-50 AADCA 51-55 DADCD
第Ⅱ卷
第二节
【答案】56. to complete 57. Born 58. has been 59. His 60. Planned 61. cities 62. running 63. With 64. a 65. or
第四部分写作
第一节应用文写作
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Henry,
Knowing that you love classical Chinese literature, I am delighted to recommend to you an online reading activity organized by Enjoy Reading.
Participants are required to set aside at least half an hour every day to read the selected classic works online for 100 days. Those who have fulfilled the task will be rewarded with some books.
I think it suits you fine. First, you will get access to a wide range of excellent works. Besides, it helps you form a good reading habit. I do hope you will give it a thought.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节读后续写
【答案】One possible version:
Butno more helicopters came and it was getting dark again. Mary fell down into the soft grass. The stream sounded amusing. She thought about Jim, memories flooding out as she closed her eyes and recalled the kindness of him. Soon, she fell asleep.
It was daybreak when Mary woke up. Sunshine poured on the forest plain, reflecting to bloom her yellow blouse to be an attractive “flower”. In her sleepy eyes, a helicopter was right in the sky. Wild with joy, she jumped up, waving the blouse while crying. The helicopter spotted her and began to land on the grass. “It’s Jim! I know he will come!”A pair of warm hands reached Mary’s cheeks. “Where did you go If something happened to you, I would always have it on my conscience.” “I’m sorry.” Mary said.