Unit 1 Cultural relics.(Period 3) Reading & Grammar.精练卷
时间:30分钟 满分:50分得分________
单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1. The factory ______ we'll visit next week is not far from here.
A. where B. to which C. which D. in which
2. Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______ we are working.
A. where B. that C. which D. there
3. This is one of the best films _______.
A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown
C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked
4. Can you lend me the book ______ the other day
A. about which you talked B. which you talked
C. about that you talked D. that you talked
5. The pen ______ he is writing is mine.
A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which
6. They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______ sat a small boy.
A. whom B. who C. which D. that
7. The engineer ______ my father works is about 50 years old.
A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom
8. I'm interested in ______ you have said.
A. all that B. all what C. that D. which
9. I want to use the same dictionary ______ was used yesterday.
A. which B. who C. what D. as
10. He isn't such a man ______ he used to be.
A. who B. whom C. that D. as
二、请根据中文意思完成下列句子(共8小题;每空1分,满分12分)
1. 伽利略证明地球像其他行星一样绕着太阳转。
Galileo ________ that the earth moves around the sun like the other planets.
2. 请考虑一下我的建议。 Please ________ my suggestion.
3. 仅几名士兵没有战死。Only a few soldiers ________ the battle.
4. 我偶然在那书店里见到这本珍贵的书。 I came across the ________ book in the shop.
5. 他的绘画受到世界上一些专家的好评。Some experts of the world ________ ________ ________ his paintings.
6. 他给我们如此多的帮助使我想为他做些事作为报答。
He has given us so much help that I really wanted to do something for him ________ ________.
7. 很多人出席了会议,其中三分之二的人来自于同一所学校。
There are many people present at the meeting,two thirds of whom ________ ________ the same school.
8. 我们认为他说的不重要。We ________ what he said unimportant.
三、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分)
1. He bought me a dictionary in r________ for my help.
2. Don’t f________ that you can succeed without hard work.
3. He r________ the table to the corner of the room.
4. It was Mr Li who d________ the building.
5. Few birds managed to s________ the winter last year.
6. Can you p________ your honesty
7. The boy took the watch a________ to see how it ran.
8. The house b________ to the old lady.
四、阅读理解(共3小题;每小题4分,满分12分)
For years, he had difficulty saving to buy a house because something would always happen and use more money. Although he made efforts, he simply could not go long before spending the extra money that he had saved.
Then one day a car accident badly damaged the car his wife was driving. The repairs might cost them five thousand dollars. Unfortunately, they were now in debt (债务) and so the car would have to wait. He realized that they needed a solution to their money problems. He worked long and hard for weeks, saving and managing his money in a way he had never done before. In a few months he had saved enough money to have his wife’s car repaired.
Once the car was repaired, he discussed with his wife how quickly they had put aside the money they needed. During their discussion his wife encouraged him to open a second account (账户) so they could continue to put away the same amount of money that they were saving every week for the car repair. This money would go towards the house they had always wanted to buy.
In a little over a year he saved more than twenty thousand dollars and was able to make the down payment (首付款). He did something in a short while that he had failed to achieve in his previous attempts.
This man’s experiences gave him a different feeling about money. He and his wife have continued to keep their second account. This time they have decided to start saving for their retirement, putting away just a little less every week than they did for their house.
The man developed a new set of good qualities because he had a goal that was important for him to achieve—he made a plan to achieve it and followed through. The experience of a single bad luck taught him a valuable lesson and challenged him to plan his saving, and spending habits again. In the process he also changed his family’s life. He now enjoys the material benefits (好处) along with a sense of success and pride.
1. What trouble did the writer have at first
A. He couldn’t buy a new car for his wife.
B. The money he made couldn’t meet the needs in life.
C. His wife was seriously injured in a car accident.
D. He couldn’t save enough money to repair the damaged car.
2. After the car was repaired, what advice did the man’s wife give him
A. He should work longer and harder than ever.
B. He should challenge himself to make more money.
C. He should change his habit of making money.
D. He should save some money every week for the house.
3. What is the main idea of this passage
A. Saving money is necessary and important.
B. One dollar saved is one dollar earned.
C. A good living habit leads to success.
D. Bad luck sometimes means a chance in life.
第三课时(Period 3)
一、1~5 C A A A A 6~10 C D A D D
二、1. proved 2. consider 3. survied 4. rare
5. thought highly of 6. in trturn 7. belong to 8. consider
三、1. return 2. fancy 3. removed 4. designed 5. survive
6. prove 7. apart 8. belongs
四、1~3 B D DUnit 1 Cultural relics (Period 4) Practice.精练卷
时间:30分钟 满分:50分得分________
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(共9小题;每小题0.5分,满分4.5分)
1. The jawbone was our most ________ discovery. (value)
2. They have ordered software to the ________ of 700. (value)
3. He thinks our advice is ________,so he won’t take it. (value)
4. Many strange customs have ________ from earlier times. (survive)
5. This ceremony is a ________ from pre Christian times. (survive)
6. She is the only ________ in the accident. (survive)
7. When will they finish the ________ of the bathroom?(decorate)
8. The building was ________ with flags. (decorate)
9. The coloured lights are very ________. (decorate)
二、单词拼写(共15小题;每小题0.5分,满分7.5分)
1. Can I buy lunch for you ________ (作为报答) for your help
2. This vase is valued ________ (少于) 40 dollars.
3. Those two countries have been ________ (交战) for a long time.
4. The machine has already been ________ (拆开).
5. John mentioned several judges’ names,but he didn’t ________ (评价高) them.
6. There is no d________ that he will get the first prize.
7. Pandas are a kind of r________ animals.
8. That dictionary isn’t mine;it b________ to the library.
9. She is an able girl and she d________ all her dresses.
10. I f________ he’s pretty happy.
11. She r________ the painting to another wall.
12. He bought me a v________ diamond ring as a birthday present.
13. The great hall was d________ with flowers.
14. That novel isn’t w________ reading.
15. Catherine works at the l________ post office.
三、用所给词组的适当形式填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
at war,belong to,less than,take apart,in return,to one’s surprise,in search of,think highly of,look into,there is no doubt that,rather than,in other words
1. A team of 350 experts were sent to the desert ________ the buried ancient city.
2. The police have received the letter and they are ________ it.
3. I gave him some apples ________ his help.
4. The headmaster ________ me because of my good performance.
5. Recently I’ve found a rare Qing Dynasty vase. But I don’t know whether it should ________ me.
6. The old man saw some Germans ________ the Amber Room and moving it away.
7. He is an explorer ________ a sailor.
8. When two countries were ________,troops of armies were sent to battlefront to fight.
9. He is not ________ interested in composing music ________ Jane.
10. Much ________,the task was finished in only one week.
四、 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1. Though he is a murderer, he should receive a fair ________.
A. experiment B. trial C. doubt D. test
2. As is known to all, the financial crisis firstly broke out in the United States which ________ the group of developed countries.
A. belonging to B. was belonging to C. belongs to D. is belonged to
3. The little boy was the only one who ________ the earthquake in his village, and the government sent him to a city school after that.
A. experienced B. escaped C. survived D. suffered
4. There’s no doubt ________ international cooperation is the key to ________ with cyber crime(网络犯罪).
A. whether; doing B. that; dealing C. whether; do D. that; do
5. I’m so busy while he is ________ play.
A. on B. at C. on the D. at the
6. Teenagers shouldn’t be ________ from school although they don’t do well in studies.
A. disappeared B. gone C. removed D. beaten
7. Whether by accident or ________, he arrived too late to help us.
A. purpose B. aim C. design D. chance
8. The countries have been ________ for more than a century.
A. at rest B. at war C. at table D. at school
9. What he did ________ what he said moved us.
A. more than B. rather than C. less than D. no more than
10. There was ________ time ________ I hated to go to school.
A. a; that B. a; when C. the; that D. the; when
五、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
1. 毫无疑问他是位杰出的艺术家。(doubt)
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2. 没想到他会做这样的事。(fancy)
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3. 我去寻找加油站买些汽油。(in search of)
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4. 这辆自行车是玛丽的。(belong to)
____________________________________________________________________
5. 他送了她一些玫瑰以答谢她的好意。(in return)
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六、语法填空(共8空;每空1分,满分8分)
The Amber Room,as a gift of friendship for the Prussian to the Russian people,had __1__ strange history. It was made of tons of amber,which easily melts when __2__ (heat). The room served as a small __3__ (receive) hall for important visitors. Later,Catherine II had it __4__ (move) to the palace __5__ she spent her summers. __6__ the Nazis got to the summer palace,the Russian were only able to remove the furniture from the Amber Room. The Nazis secretly stole the Amber Room. After that,what happened to the room __7__ (remain) a mystery. Following old photos the new room has been made __8__ look much like the old one.
第四课时(Period 4)
一、1. valuable 2. value 3. valueless 4. survived
5. survival 6. survivor 7. decoration
8. decorated 9. decorative
二、1. in return 2. less than 3. at war 4. taken apart
5. think highly of 6. doubt 7. rare 8. belongs
9. designs 10. fancy 11. removed
12. valuable 13. decorated 14. worth 15. local
三、1. in search of 2. looking into 3. in return for
4. thought highly of 5. belong to 6. taking apart
7. rather than 8. at war 9. less... than
10. to our/my surprise
四、1~5 B C C B B 6~10 C C B B B
五、1. There is no doubt that he is an outstanding artist.
2. I can’t fancy his doing such a thing.
3. I went off in search of a garage where I could buy some petrol.
4. The bicycle belongs to Mary.
5. He gave her some roses in return for her kindness.
六、1. a 2. heated 3. reception 4. moved
5. where 6. Before 7. remains 8. toUnit 1 Cultural relics.(Period 2) ReadingⅠ.精练卷
时间:30分钟 满分:50分得分________
一、用所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1. select/choose/elect/pick
1) Please ________ a good book for me.
2) She ________ a diamond ring from the collection.
3) We ________ our monitor by a show of hands.
4) She ________ the red sweater rather than the pink one.
2. country/nation/state/land
1) After many years abroad,she wanted to return to her ________.
2) The President spoke on TV to the ________.
3) The Jewish ________ is scattered around the world.
4) The US is divided into 50 ________.
5) We returned to the ________ where she was born.
3. missing/lost/gone
1) Five people were ________.
2) The boat and all the men were ________ in the storm.
3) My pain in the leg is ________ now.
4. find/find out/discover
1) I’ve ________ the book I was looking for.
2) Please ________ what time they are coming.
3) Columbus ________ the New World in 1492.
二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(共17小题;每空1分,满分23分)
1. There are a lot of c________ relics in our country.
2. Though he recovered from his illness,he r________ weak.
3. The house b________ to the old man was built hundreds of years ago.
4. Heavily as it rained,they were still out in s________ of the missing boy.
5. Our school was d________ by a famous professor from Tongji University of Shanghai,whose s________ many people prefer.
6. I sent him a watch as his birthday g_______, and he gave me an MP3 in r_________.
7. Look yourself in the m________ and find what there is in your face.
8. They are twins. No w________ I can not tell them apart.
9. He has been working hard these days. There's no d________ that he will get good marks in the exam.
10. Before they move into the new house,they bought some new f________ to equip with.
11. During the war,much of the p________ of that family was transferred(转移) s________.
12. He was c________ to be honest. In fact,the e________ he gave p________ to be false.
13. In my o________,we can’t take the toy car a________.
14. Don't p________ to have known all. Please raise your questions if any.
15. In the old times,many political leaders were not thought h________ of.
16. Time is like t________,so we must value it.
17. It's raining,so I can't go to downtown. B________,it’s cold outside.
三、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题3分,满分12分)
What is the hottest topic at your school In Hangzhou Yongjin Middle School, it’s money. The school ran an activity called “making a living” recently. About 800 Junior 1 and Junior 2 students were divided into 112 teams. They went out to make money by selling things.
What did they choose to sell Some sold newspapers; some chose bottled water; some sold environmentally friendly shopping bags and bamboo baskets.
Hu Qi’s team decided to sell educational books in front of the Children Activity Center. There are always many parents around there and they thought parents would like to spend money for their children, especially on books. But unfortunately, they came across urban management officers (城管). The officers asked them to leave.
“We played hide-and-seek (捉迷藏) with the officers for the whole morning,” said Hu. “Finally we gave up and moved to other places.”
Wang Yongyi and her team sold ice cream in a square. They didn’t meet any officers. But few people were interested in what they were selling.
The team then put up a board saying the money was to help the “Project Hope” for country kids. It worked. More people came to their stall (小摊). A foreigner even gave them 100 yuan. “He didn’t want any change. He said he wanted to help the children,” said Wang. “We were touched.”
They gave the 100 yuan to the “Project Hope” office later that day.
Meng Zhaoxiang and his team were luckier. They sold all their cakes in four hours, spending 39.5 yuan and getting back 80 yuan.
“It was not easy to make the money,” said Meng. “Some people just looked. Others just tasted but didn’t buy.”
Now I know how hard it is for our parents to earn the money we need to lead happy lives.”
1. Hu Qi’s team sold books in front of the Children Activity Center because ______.
A. there were no urban management officers there
B. they could play hide-and-seek there
C. they thought parents would buy books for their kids
D. they are familiar with the place
2. More people came to Wang and her team’s stall because they ______.
A. liked their ice cream B. wanted some change
C. were interested in their stall D. wanted to help country kids
3. How much did Meng Zhaoxiang’s team earn in four hours
A. 39.5 yuan. B. 80 yuan.
C. 40.5 yuan. D. 100 yuan.
4. Through the activity, most children learn that ______.
A. it’s hard to make money
B. it is necessary to help country kids
C. it is easy to sell cakes
D. it’s important to live a happy life
第二课时(Period 2)
一、1. 1)pick 2)selected 3)elected 4)chose
2. 1)country 2)nation 3)nation 4)states 5)land
3. 1)missing 2)lost 3)gone
4. 1)found 2)find out 3)discovered
二、1. cultural 2. remains 3. belonging 4. search
5. designed, style 6. gift, return 7. mirror
8. wonder 9. doubt 10. furniture 11. property, secretly
12. considered, evidence, proved 13. opinion,apart
14. pretend 15. highly 16. treasure 17. Besides
三、1~4 C D C AUnit 1Cultural relics. (Period 1) Warming & Reading.精练卷
时间:30分钟 满分:50分得分________
一、课文词汇填空(共7空;每空1分,满分7分)
根据课文内容完成下面填空,注意单词拼写和词语用法。
The Amber Room,__1__ (装饰) with gold and jewels,is one of the great __2__ (wonderful) of the world. Frederick William I,__3__ whom it belonged,decided to give it to Russian people__4__ a gift. __5__ (sad),although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders,it is __6__ (miss) now and its story remains __7__ (神秘的).
二、课文大意概括 (满分3分)
阅读课文,试着用30个单词概括课文大意。
这篇课文讲述了琥珀屋的历史,它是用琥珀做成的。作者描述了琥珀屋制作的过程以及它到俄国人手里的原因;它成了世界奇迹之一以及它是怎样丢失的。
The passage tells the history _________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________
三、课文佳句背诵与仿写(共6小题;每小题2.5分,满分15分)
1. 【原句】Frederick William I,the King of Prussia,could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. 普鲁士国王威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。
【模仿要点】 句子结构: 主语+同位语+谓语+宾语从句
【模仿1】我的同桌,魏明,总是说他会请我吃大餐。
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【模仿2】我的朋友,来自于英国的年轻人,常常帮我学英语。
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2. 【原句】 This gift was the Amber Room,which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. 这件礼物就是琥珀屋,它之所以有这个名字,是因为这间房子是用好几吨的琥珀造成的。
【模仿要点】句子结构:名词+非限制定语从句+原因状语从句
【模仿3】 英语是李梦最喜欢的学科,最近提高了是因为她同桌经常帮助。
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【模仿4】2010年的亚运会开幕式是极大的成功,它使世界感到震惊,因为它巧妙地把中国的历史成就和未来之梦结合在一起呈现给世界。
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3. 【原句】There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Konigsberg,which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. 毫无疑问,这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡——当时的一个德国城市,在波罗的。
【模仿要点】句子结构: There is no doubt that...+which+at that time+定语从句
【模仿5】毫无疑问在家乡度过的童年时期里,自行车对我的作用非常大,当时我的家乡是长江边的一个小城市。
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【模仿6】毫无疑问在中学时期,数学对我来说很难,当时我对它不感兴趣。
___________________________________________________________________
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四、单项选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
1. The place _______ interested me most was the Children's Palace.
A. which B. where C. what D. in which
2. Do you know the man _______
A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke
3. This is the hotel _______ last month.
A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed
C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed
4. Do you know the year ______ the Chinese Communist Party was founded
A. which B. that C. when D. on which
5. That is the day ______ I'll never forget.
A. which B. on which C. in which D. when
五、句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2空,满分10分)
1.他们走进森林寻找蘑菇。(in search of)
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2. 我们可以生气,但我怀疑是否会起作用。(doubt)
____________________________________________________________________
3. 我弟弟喜欢拆卸旧电视机。(take apart)
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4.我很高兴这台电脑属于我了。(belong to)
____________________________________________________________________
5. 他给我买了冰淇淋来感谢我帮他查字典。(in return)
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六、语法填空 (共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯性,在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
The mystery of __1__ is generally considered to be the greatest of the missing treasures of Europe—the Amber Room—is still unsolved. The Amber Room was made from 1,701 pieces of amber in order to __2__ (install) at the home of Friedrich I,the first King of Prussia,__3__ the request of his second wife Sophie. __4__ covered more than 55 square meters and contained over six tons of amber. It took over ten years __5__ (construct) it. Friedrich Wilhelm I,the first king’s son presented it to Peter the Great,in order to form a Prussian Russian union __6__ Sweden. However,it disappeared in World War II. In 1979,__7__ reconstruction effort began at Tsarskoye Selo based __8__ (large) on black and white photographs of the original Amber Room. The project's financial difficulties were solved __9__ 3.5 million American dollars donated by a German company. __10__ many years' work,the great work was finally completed. The new room was dedicated by former Russian President,Vladimir Putin,and the previous German Chancellor,Gerhard Schroder,at the 300 year anniversary of the city of Saint Petersburg.
第一单元(Unit 1)
第一课时(Period 1)
一、 1. decorated 2. wonders 3. to 4. as 5. Sadly 6. missing 7. mysterious
二、 The passage tells the history of the Amber Room, which was made of tons of amber. The writer describes how the Amber Room was made, why it came to Russia and became one of the wonders in the world and how it got lost.
三、 模仿1:My deskmate,Wei ming, often tells me he would like to treat me to a big dinner.
模仿2: My friend, a young man from England, often helps me with my English.
模仿3: Limeng's favourite subject is English, which has been improved recently because her deskmate often helps her.
模仿4: The opening ceremony of 2010 Asian Olympics is a great success, which shocks the world because it has wonderfully combined Chinese historic achievements with dreams of future and showed them to the world.
模仿5: There is no doubt that bikes were very useful in my childhood in my hometown, which was at that time a small city on the bank of the Yangzi River.
模仿6:There is no doubt that my math was very difficult in my middle school, which at that time I had no interest in it.
四、 1~5 ACDCA
五、 1. They went into the forest in search of mushroom.
2. We may be angry, but I doubt that it won't play a role.
3. My brother likes taking apart the old TV.
4. I'm glad that this computer belongs to me.
5. He bought some ice cream to thank me for helping him to look up some words in the dictionary in return.
六、 本文简介了传奇宝藏——琥珀宫殿的神秘历史。
1. what 介词宾语从句中缺少主语,故用what。
2. be installed 前面是短语in order to,另外根据句意可知1,701片琥珀是被安装的,所以用be installed。
3. at at the request of... 在某人的要求下。
4. It It在这里指代the Amber Room。
5. to construct It takes sometime to do sth. 花费多长时间做某事。
6. against 对抗瑞典,用介词against。
7. a 第一次提到二战后对琥珀屋的重建所作的努力,所以用a,表示不定指。
8. largely largely 在很大程度上。
9. with with在这里表示“由于;作为……的结果”。由于一家德国公司捐赠的350万美金,工程款的问题解决了。
10. After 在多年的辛勤工作后,这项伟大的工程终于竣工了。