Unit 2 The Olympic Games. (4课时4份精练卷及答案)

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名称 Unit 2 The Olympic Games. (4课时4份精练卷及答案)
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Unit 2 The Olympic Games.(Period 2) ReadingⅠ精练卷
时间:30分钟  满分:50分得分________
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
1. —How much should I pay for the ticket
—You needn’t. It is free of _____.
A. charge B. cost C. fee D. money
2. If you don’t go to the museum tomorrow, _____.
A. I will either B. nor will I C. I neither will D. either I will
3. The flowers don’t need too much water; you can just water them _____.
A. each other day B. every other day C. each of two days D. every of two days
4. —_____, John?
—Too many. But I’m very interested in collecting old coins recently.
A. What are you doing
B. Do you like collecting old coins
C. Is there any hobby
D. Do you have any hobby
5. The company which sells sea food has been _____ 20,000 dollars for breaking safety rules.
A. given B. punished C. fined D. lost
6. —It is a good way to _____ your products on the Internet if you want to attract more customers.
—Sounds great!
A. make B. send C. leave D. advertise
7. —How can we get to the airport, Jane It’s too far and too expensive to take a taxi.
—Don’t worry. There is a _____ bus service to the airport.
A. regular B. general C. normal D. usual
8. It is no use ____ with that mean storekeeper, for he won’t cut down the price.
A. debating B. talking C. discussing D. bargaining
9. The two top students in Mr Green’s class competed _____ each other for the highest marks.
A. to B. for C. in D. against
10. —Jessica is very bright and studies very hard _____.
—No wonder she always gets the first place in the examination.
A. as well B. as well as C. either D. also
二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分)
1. He is h________,and he never tells lies.
2. In a________times,women were not allowed to c________ in the Olympics.
3. Before writing the report,he decided to i________ some people first.
4. When asked,he a________ stealing the necklace.
5. There is a s________ being built in our city.
6. The g________ being built in our school will be finished next month.
7. He is such a person that nobody can r________ him.
8. At the beginning of each term,we will have a p________ examination.
9. I cannot r________ what he did to what he said.
10. To improve the sale of their product,they a________ them in the newspapers and on TV.
11. No one can be so f________ to do such a thing,except that he is a fool.
12. Father p________ to buy me a computer if I do well in the final examination.
13. At the sports meeting,all the a________ tried their best to get the g________ m________.
三、语法填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
A man got lost while driving through a country. As he tried to read a map,he drove off the road into a ditch (沟渠) __1__ (lucky). Though he wasn’t injured,his car was stuck deep __2__ the mud (泥). So the man had got to walk to __3__ nearby farm to ask for help.
“Warwick can get your car out of that ditch,” said the farmer,__4__ (point) to an old mule (骡). The man looked at the weak mule and the farmer __5__ just stood there repeating,“Yep,old Warwick can do the job.” The man thought __6__ had nothing to lose. Therefore,he took the old man and Warwick to the ditch.
The farmer hitched (套住) the mule to the car and shouted,“Pull,Fred! Pull,Jack! Pull,Ted! Pull,Warwick!” And the mule pulled the car from the ditch __7__ very little effort.
The man was __8__ (amaze). He thanked the farmer and asked,“Why did you call out all of those __9__ names before you called Warwick?”
The farmer smiled and said,“Old Warwick is just about blind. Once he __10__ (believe) he’s part of a team,he won’t mind pulling.”
四、阅读理解(共3小题;每小题4分,满分12分)
The first ancient Olympic Games for which we still have written records were held in 776 BC. Coroebus won the only event at the Olympics. This made him the very first Olympic champion in history. Then they grew and continued to be played every four years. In 393 AD, the Roman emperor Theodosius I, a Christian, announced to end the Games because of their pagan (异教的) influences. About 1,500 years later, a young Frenchman named Pierre de Coubertin began their revival (恢复). In 1892 Cou-bertin first brought forward his idea to revive the Olympic Games but failed.
Two years later, Coubertin organized a meeting with 79 delegates (代表) who represented nine countries. At this meeting he got what he wanted. All the delegates at the conference voted for the Olympic Games. They also decided to have Coubertin set up an international committee to organize the Games. This committee became the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and Demetrious Vikelas from Greece was selected to be its first president. Athens was chosen for the revival of the Olympic Games and the planning was begun.
The very first modern Olympic Games opened in the first week of April, 1896. Since the Greek government had been unable to afford a stadium, a rich Greek architect, Georgios Averoff, donated one million drachmas (over $100,000) to repair the Panathenaic Stadium, originally built in 330 BC.
Since the Games were not well publicized internationally, contestants (选手) were not nationally chosen but rather came individually and at their own expense. Some contestants were tourists who happened to be in the area during the Games.
1. What would be the best title for the passage
A. The history of the Olympics
B. How Coubertin set up IOC
C. The first modern Olympic Games
D. Great changes in the Olympic Games
2. Coubertin held a most important meeting with 79 delegates in _____.
A. 1500 B. 1892 C. 1894 D. 1896
3. Who offered money help to the first modern Olympic Games
A. Demetrious Vikelas. B. Coroebus.
C. Pierre de Coubertin. D. Georgios Averoff.
第二课时(Period 2)
一、1~5 A B B D C 6~10 D A D D A
二、1. honest 2. ancient,compete 3. interview 4. admitted
5. stadium 6. gymnasium 7. replace 8. physical
9. relate 10. advertise 11. foolish
12. promised 13. athletes, gold, medals
三、1. unluckily 2. in 3. a 4. pointing 5. who/that
6. he 7. with 8. amazed 9. other 10. believes
四、1 ~3 A C DUnit 2 The Olympic Games. (Period 1)warming & Reading精练卷
时间:30分钟  满分:50分得分________
一、课文词汇填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
根据课文内容完成下面语法填空,注意单词拼写和词语用法。
This passage is __1__ (concern) with the modern and ancient Olympic Games. The ancient Olympic Games were held __2__ four years in __3__ (希腊). There are certain __4__ (相同点) between the ancient and modern Olympic Games. For example,they both encourage __5__ (friend) and cooperation. __6__ there are also many significant differences between them. For example,nowadays,women can __7__ in the games and there are more __8__ in the modern Olympic. __9__ these differences, it is important to remember the __10__ (change)—swifter,higher and stronger.
二、课文大意概括 (满分4分)
阅读课文,试着用30个单词概括课文大意或将下面短文译成英语。
课文展现了一位古希腊作家对Li Yan的采访,他们提到了现代奥运和古代奥运的相似点和不同点。
The passage shows
三、课文佳句背诵与仿写 (共6小题;每小题2分,满分12分)
1. 【课文原句】I lived in what you call “Ancient Greece” and I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.
我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”时期,我曾经写过很久以前奥林匹克运动会的情况。
【模仿要点】句子结构:介词+what宾语从句+and / but +...+used to...
【模仿1】我对你今天所做的很满意,但我过去认为你是一个懒惰的孩子。
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
【模仿2】我对发生在那里的事情感到非常遗憾,我过去常常认为那是不可能发生的。
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
2. 【课文原句】Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitiors. 只有达到他们各自项目标准的运动员才会被接受参加奥运会。
【模仿要点】句子结构:定语从句 + 被动语态
【模仿3】只有那些各科都取得好成绩的人才可以被重点大学录取。
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
【模仿4】只有那些达到了奥运标准的国家才可以申请举办奥运会。
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
3. 【课文原句】 It’s in the Summer Olympics that you have the running races,together with swimming,sailing and all the team sports. 跑步,游泳,划船和一些团体项目是在夏季 奥运会上举行的。
【模仿要点】句子结构:强调句 +together with
【模仿5】只有多训练你才能提高你的听,说,读,写能力。
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
【模仿6】只有科技发展了,教育和卫生才可能改善。
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
四、句子翻译(共6小题;每小题2分,满分12分)
1. 他们会来参加校运会的。(take part in)
____________________________________________________________________
2. 我们努力学习是为了上一所好大学。(admit)
____________________________________________________________________
3. 学校演讲比赛每年举办一次。(every one year)
____________________________________________________________________
4. 他立志要在奥运会上拿金牌。(gold medal)
____________________________________________________________________
5. 学生要积极参加体育锻炼。(physical exercise)
____________________________________________________________________
6. 学习没有决心是愚蠢的。(It is foolish of sb to do sth)
____________________________________________________________________
五、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题3分,满分12分)
Today,roller skating (旱冰) is easy and fun,and it is popular throughout the world. People roller skate outside on paths and roads,and inside in rinks. But a long time ago,it wasn’t easy at all. Before 1750,the idea of skating didn’t exist. That changed because of a man named Joseph Merlin. Merlin's work was making musical instruments. In his spare time he liked to play the violin. Joseph Merlin was a man full of ideas and dreams. People called him a dreamer.
One day Merlin received an invitation to attend a fancy dress ball (化装舞会). He was very pleased and a little excited. As the day of the party came near,Merlin began to think how to make a grand entrance (隆重出场) at the party. He had an idea. He thought he would get a lot of attention if he could skate into the room.
Merlin tried different ways to make himself fool. Finally,he decided to put two wheels under each shoe. These were the first roller skates. Merlin was very proud of his invention and dreamed of arriving at the party on wheels while playing the violin.
On the night of the party Merlin rolled into the room playing his violin. Everyone was surprised to see him. There was just one problem. Merlin had no way to stop his roller skates. He rolled on and on. Suddenly,he ran into a huge mirror that was hanging on the wall. Down fell the mirror,breaking into pieces. Nobody forgot Merlin’s grand entrance for a long time!
1. The text is mainly about ________.
A. a strange man
B. an unusual party
C. how roller skating began
D. how people enjoyed themselves in the 18th century
2. People thought Merlin was a dreamer because he ________.
A. often gave others surprises B. was a gifted (有天赋的) musician
C. invented the roller skates D. was full of imagination
3. Merlin put wheels under his shoes in order to ________.
A. draw the guests' attention B. arrive at the party sooner
C. test his invention D. show his skill in walking on wheels
4. What is the main point the writer is trying to make in the last paragraph
A. The roller skates needed further improvement.
B. The party guests took Merlin for a fool.
C. Merlin succeeded beyond expectation (超出预料).
D. Merlin got himself into trouble.
第二单元(Unit 2)
第一课时(Period 1)
一、1. concerned 2. every 3. Greece 4. similarities
5. friendliness 6. But 7. compete/join
8. events 9. Despite 10. unchanging
二、The passage shows us an interview between an ancient Greek writer and Li Yan
about the similarities and differences between the modern Olympics and the ancient
Olympic Games.
三、模仿1:I am satisfied with what you have done today but I used to think that you
were a lazy boy.
模仿2: I feel sorry for what has happened there and I used to think it impossible.
模仿3: Only those who have achieved good grades in all subjects will be admitted by
the key university.
模仿4: Only those who have achieved the Olympic standards can be admitted to bid
for the Olympic Games.
模仿5:It’s by practicing more that you can improve your listening ability, together with
speaking ability, reading ability and writing ability.
模仿6:It is not until the science and technology has developed that education,
together with sanitation and educatiion will be improved.
四、1. They will take part in the school sports meeting.
2. We are working hard in order to be admitted by a key university.
3. Our school speech contest takes place every one year.
4. He has decided to get a gold medal in Olympic Games.
5. Students should take part in physical exercise.
6. It is foolish of us to study for no determination.
五、1. C 本文的话题是旱冰运动的起源。
2. D 一个充满梦想的人。
3. A 目的是为了引人注目。
4. C 根据“Nobody forgot Merlin’s grand entrance for a long time!”可知Merlin取得了超出他预想的成功。Unit 2 The Olympic Games.(Period 3) ReadingⅡ& Grammar精练卷
时间:30分钟  满分:50分得分________
一、根据中文意思完成下列句子(共8小题;每空1分,满分14分)
1. 他已经答应给我买辆汽车。He has ________ me to buy me a car.
2. 没有什么东西能取代母爱的。Nothing can ________ a mother’s love.
3. 我们英语老师对我们既亲切又友好。
Our English teacher is friendly ________ ________ ________ kind to us.
4. 昨天他参加比赛了。He ________ ________ the game yesterday.
5. 我们吵架是很愚蠢的。It would be ________ for us to quarrel.
6. 老实说,你并没有尽力。________ ________,you didn’t do your best.
7. 在那书架上有一套鲁迅的小说。
There was ________ ________ ________ of Lu Xun’s novels on the shelf.
8. 他承认做错了事。He ________ having done wrong.
二、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
1. How is your i________ for the job today
2. My sister was luck to be a________ to Beijing University.
3. I will keep my p________.
4. There is an a________ building and we will go to visit it next week.
5. Playing basketball is one form of p________ exercise.
6. The two friends were c________ for the position.
7. If you want to sell your product well you should a________ it.
8. The old furniture should be r________.
三、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
This autumn was the wettest since records began in the UK. Floods 1 large parts of the country. In Australia floods have covered an area the 2 of the whole of Britain. How does it happen?Cars, factories and power stations 3 carbon dioxide (CO2) into the air. This gas 4 the air and causes the polar ice to melt (融化). Sea level across the world 5 . What are we going to do about it?In 1990, 6 of all the big nations met in Japan and agreed to reduce the 7 of CO2 they put into the air. Ten years later, in November 2000, the leaders 8 again in Holland to discuss the situation and decide what to do next. Maybe the 9 is one of the ways.
The village of Yaluman 10 in the mountains of Chiapas, a province of southern Mexico. Its 11 are Mayan Indians. They are some of the poorest people in a poor country. 12 now they have an extra source of money. They are being 13 to grow, develop and look after forests by the organization in 14 of Formula One racing (一级方程式比赛).
Every year, the global Formula One racing pumps 5,500 tons of CO2 into the air. The idea is that the 15 around Yaluman will take in this amount. It will also 16 local people with money to wipe out motor racing’s 17 debt (债).
Projects like this go under the 18 of “Carbon trading”. The basic idea is that governments and companies can buy the 19 to pump CO2 into the air by investing (投资) in 20 materials that take it out again.
1. A. covered B. removed C. replaced D. flowed
2. A. width B. height C. length D. size
3. A. fill B. pump C. press D. lose
4. A. rushes away B. gets up C. cools down D. heats up
5. A. rises B. raises C. sinks D. improves
6. A. organizations B. leaders C. businessmen D. companies
7. A. temperature B. number C. amount D. quality
8. A. went B. came C. arrived D. met
9. A. next B. last C. following D. above
10. A. lies B. locates C. lays D. falls
11. A. languages B. words C. people D. cultures
12. A. But B. And C. So D. Therefore
13. A. paid B. given C. taken D. spent
14. A. need B. favour C. honour D. charge
15. A. mountains B. forests C. fields D. tracks
16. A. show B. appreciate C. provide D. support
17. A. direct B. indirect C. economical D. environmental
18. A. control B. name C. condition D. help
19. A. idea B. method C. right D. debt
20. A. green B. white C. light D. heavy
阅读表达(共5小题;1~3题每小题1分,第4小题2分,第5小题3分;满分8分)
One thing Britain is famous for is pubs, and no trip to the UK would be complete without a visit to one of the thousands of pubs across the country.Pubs play an important part in the social structure of the country. They are places where all ages and social classes mix to talk, do business, or just spend a couple of quiet hours before heading home in the evening.
There are many different types of beer available in pubs. Traditional British beer is called bitter, or ale, and is usually served at room temperature. As a result, the British are famous for their ‘warm beer’! If you prefer a cold beer, ask for a lager. This beer is light yellow in colour whereas bitter is usually a darker brown. All beers are served as pints (500 ml) or halves (250ml). To order, you need to ask for a pint or half, and then name the beer. So, you could say “ .”Wine, red or white, is normally available in all pubs, as are spirits such as whisky, gin or vodka.
It is not, however, necessary to drink alcohol. Non-alcoholic drinks are called soft drinks. You can have juice, lemonade or cola, among others.
If you visit a pub in a group, it is important to pay for your ‘round’. This means that you buy a drink for everyone in your group. Not buying your round is a big social mistake! Remember that you need to order and pay for your drinks at the bar.
So, follow these tips if you want to get the most out of visiting a pub, and, “cheers!”
1. What is the best title of the passage (Please answer within 10 words.)
___________________________________________________________
2. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one
If you don’t buy a drink for everyone in your group, you are socially wrong.
_______________________________________________________________
3. Please fill in the blank in the third paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words.)
_______________________________________________________________________
4. Translate the underlined sentence in the first paragraph into Chinese.
_______________________________________________________________________
5. If you are in a pub, what would you like to drink Why (Please answer within 30 words.)
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
第三课时(Period 3)
一、1. promised 2. replace 3. as well as 4. competed in 5. foolish 6. Honestly
speaking 7. a set of 8. admitted
二、1. interview 2. admitted 3. promise 4. ancient
5. physical 6. competiors 7. advertise 8. replaced
三、1~5 A D B D A 6~10 B C D C A
11~15 C A A D B 16~20 C D B C A
四、1. Pubs in the UK
2. Not buying your round is a big social mistake.
3. A pint of bitter, please. (A half of lager, please.) 解析: 根据前一句To order, you need to ask for a pint or half, and then name the beer不难填写。
4. 酒吧是各个年龄、不同阶层的人聚在一起,谈天说地,洽谈贸易的地方,或者干脆只在晚上回家前来此安静地呆上几个小时。
5. I prefer soft drinks because soft drinks will do good to my health.(可以自由发挥,只要合情合理就行)Unit 2 The Olympic Games. (Period 4) Practice精练卷
时间:30分钟  满分:50分得分________
一、单词拼写(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1. This is an ________ (古老的) custom.
2. The ________ (志愿者) for community service are doing a good job.
3. He made a ________ (定期的) visit to his parents.
4. This store often ________ (要价,索费) only 65 US cents a dozen for large eggs.
5. The theater ________ (容纳) 1,000 people.
6. The death of her son gave her infinite p________.
7. Our position is h________,we'll never get out alive.
8. These toys are a real b________ at such low prices.
9. The driver paid a fifty dollar f________ for speeding (超速).
10. The Olympic M________ is “Faster,Higher,Stronger”.
11. As a husband,he often went home late. He is completely lacking in r________.
12. China is the h________ of tea.
13. They found themselves c________ with foreign companies for a share of the market.
14. Beijing h________ the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games,which was quite successful.
15. Their claim had no b________ in fact(=it was not true).
二、用所给词组的适当形式填空(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)
take part in,stand for,as well,in charge,one after another,for the honour of,every four years,make a bargain,deserve to do sth.,volunteer,be admitted to,compete for,be replaced with
1. I am sure that he will ________ Beijing university this summer.
2. More than 1,000 competitors took part in the competition to ________ the first prize.
3. Every four years,many athletes from different countries ________ the Olympic Games.
4. Every one in our class is fighting ________ our class in the competition.
5. I'm coming to London and my sister's coming ________.
6. The American flag ________ freedom and justice.
7. John was late again. He ________ be punished.
8. The monitor will be ________ when the head teacher is away.
9. She ________ with the bookseller over the price.
10. After the class,the students left ________.
三、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1. Our headmaster will ________ us in the discussion this afternoon.
A. take part in B. join in C. join D. attend
2. The students competed _______ the honor of winning _______ each other _______ the school sports meet.
A. for;against;in B. in;with;against C. against;for;at D. about;in;with
3. Don’t worry. I’ll help to ________ the guests.
A. hold B. wait C. accept D. host
4. Her mother ________ having read the letter.
A. thought B. considered C. admitted D. advised
5. It was lucky for him to be admitted ________ the dream university he had longed for.
A. as B. to C. with D. for
6. I went to see a film ________ last year.
A. every three weeks B. every third weeks
C. each three weeks D. each three weeks
7. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale,it was a real ________.
A. exchange B. bargain C. trade D. business
8. The father as well as his three children ________ skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter.
A. is going B. go C. goes D. are going
9. The restaurant is ________ my uncle.
A. in charge of B. in the charge of C. in exchange for D. by the means of
10. When I took his temperature,it was two degrees above ________.
A. average B. ordinary C. regular D. normal
四、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
“A robbery (抢劫案)...” a voice came from the radio. John was driving home late last night from a trip,and now he was having trouble staying __1__. He turned __2__ the radio and tried to fix his attention on the __3__,but his eyes kept on closing.
It was __4__ that he noticed the hitchhiker (搭便车者) by the road. __5__ thinking about what he was doing,he stopped the car.
“To Midrille ” “Get in.” The hitchhiker got in and immediately John was __6__ that he had picked him up. The young man __7__ a strange face and long hair. When John asked him questions about himself,he changed the __8__.
John __9__ the news. He began to sweat (出汗) and his thoughts __10__ nervously (紧张地) to all the money he was __11__.
At the next small town he stopped his car and said,“I’m sorry. I’m so __12__ that I can’t drive you to Midrille. I think I’ll find a __13__ and spend the night.”
The young man slowly __14__ into his pocket. “This is it!” thought John. At that __15__ moment he considered shouting for help,but instead of a gun,the hitchhiker pulled out several __16__. “Oh,no. I don't want your money. Just get out. Okay?”
The young man looked __17__. He insisted on __18__ John the money. John watched until his __19__ had disappeared from sight,then stepped on the __20__ and drove out of town.
1. A. asleep B. Early C. strong D. awake
2. A. on B. off C. up D. over
3. A. outside B. news C. speed D. way
4. A. there B. earlier C. then D. moment
5. A. Without B. After C. By D. For
6. A. happy B. sad C. angry D. sorry
7. A. wore B. owned C. had D. made
8. A. place B. subject C. question D. face
9. A. remembered B. thought C. heard D. forgot
10. A. got B. arrived C. changed D. turned
11. A. paying B. having C. carrying D. borrowing
12. A. afraid B. hungry C. cold D. sleepy
13. A. restaurant B. shop C. hotel D. station
14. A. reached B. forced C. got D. put
15. A. important B. very C. long D. short
16. A. knives B. photos C. handkerchiefs D. bills
17. A. frightened B. puzzled C. worried D. curious
18. A. giving B. offering C. handing D. returning
19. A. driver B. friend C. passenger D. thief
20. A. door B. gas C. window D. motor
第四课时(Period 4)
一、1. ancient 2. volunteers 3. regular 4. charges
5. admits 6. pain 7. hopeless 8. bargain 9. fine 10. Motto 11.
responsibility 12. peting 14. hosted 15. basis
二、1. be admitted to 2. compete for 3. take part in
4. for the honour of 5. as well 6. stands for 7. deserved to 8. in charge 9. made a bargain 10. one after another
三、1~5 C A D C B  6~10 A B C B D
四、1. D stay awake 指“保持清醒的状态”,下文有暗示。
2. C 开大音量以驱去睡意。注意收音机已开。
3. B 收音机播放有关抢劫的新闻。
4. C 强调时间“then”,意为“就在那时候”。
5. A without thinking 意为“不假思索”。外国人有让人搭便车的习惯。
6. D 他立刻觉得后悔了。
7. C had此处意为“长着……”。
8. B subject 意为“谈话的主题”。改变话题。
9. A 记起了刚才的新闻。
10. D 思想转向身上的钱。
11. C carry意为“携带的”。
12. D 根据第一小节中“he was having trouble staying awake”得出sleepy (瞌睡的)。
13. C 根据后文“spend the night”推测应是找“旅馆”。
14. A reach into his pocket意为“把手伸进口袋”。
15. B very在此处用来加强语气,意为“正是;就是”。
16. D bill意为“纸币”,英国人常用note。
17. B looked puzzled意为“看上去迷惑不解”。他不明白为什么司机不要他的钱。
18. A giving意为“给”;offering意为“主动提供”,往往是出于帮助而行善。
19. C 此空格根据his应选passenger意为“他的乘客”。
20. B step on the gas意为“踩油门”