Unit 3 Computers.(Period 2)ReadingⅠ·精练卷
时间:30分钟 满分:50分得分________
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)
1. We have a lot in c________,so we often have a lot to talk about.
2. Many of the students take their c________ into the classroom to help them do some maths work,which is not preferred by the teachers.
3. Once he was considered to be s________,for he couldn’t work out the simplest numbers.
4. Robots can also be a ________ and i________.
5. Everything has it's a________ and d________.
6. A good c________ when facing difficulties is to stay calm.
7. P________,I d________ with you on your plan.
8. I need some m________ to make a dress.
9. Once he was the c________ of our football team.
10. It's dangerous for a young lady w________ in the street late at night.
11. Would you please find a m________ to sweep the floor It’s too dirty.
12. Use your b________,and you will have a way.
二、用括号中动词的正确形式填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1. The window ________ (wash),and you don’t need to wash it again.
2. A great deal of money ________ (spend) on books by now.
3. This is the photo of the power station that ________ (set up) in my hometown.
4. No permission ________ (give) for anybody to enter the building ever since.
5. You can see the house ________ (not paint) for years.
6. Great changes ________ (take place) in my hometown since 2000.
7. —________ (you finish) your homework —Not yet.
8. When I reached the station,the tickets ________ (already sell) out.
9. In some parts of the world,such as in England,tea ____ (serve) with milk and sugar.
10. Mary ________ (not tell) about the matter yet.
三、英汉互译(使用被动或系表形式)(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1. That old man was often laghed at.
2. The doctor has been sent for.
3. Time must be made good use of.
4. The plan will be given up.
5. Bad habits have been done away with.
6. 必须阻止他去。
7. 计划必须尽早执行。
8. 她上周结婚了。
9. 那位病人一周治疗一次。
10. 他从车上摔下来,摔死了。
四、语法填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
When she looked ahead,Florence Chadwick,who had been swimming for nearly sixteen hours,saw nothing but thick fog (雾). Although she was the first woman __1__ had swum the English Channel in both directions,she made up __2__ mind to become the first woman to swim from Catalina Island to the California coast. __3__ sea looked like an ice bath and the fog was so thick that she could hardly see her support boats. Alongside Florence in one of the boats,her mother and her trainer offered __4__ (courage). They encouraged Florence __5__ (continue),but she asked to be pulled out with only a half mile to go. Later,she told a reporter,“If I could have seen land,I might __6__ (make) it.” It was not tiredness (疲劳) or even the cold water __7__ defeated her. She failed because she was unable to see her aim. Two months later,she made __8__ try at swimming from Catalina Island to the California coast. This time,although there was thick fog too,she swam with her aim __9__ (clear) pictured in her mind. She knew that somewhere __10__ that fog was land and this time she made it!
五、阅读理解(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
In Canada you can find dogs, cats, horses, etc. in almost every family. These are their pets. People love these pets and have them as their good friends. Before they keep them in their houses, they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections(注射)so that they won't carry disease. They have special animal food stores, though they can get animal food in almost every kind of store. Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food. When you visit people's houses, they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them. You will also find that almost every family has a feeding place for birds in their garden. All kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal. They are free to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada. They have a law against killing wild animals. If you killed an animal, you would be punished. If an animal happened to get run over by a car, people would be very sad about it.
People in Canada have many reasons to like animals. One of them might be that their family ties are not as close as ours. When children grow up, they leave their parents and start their own life. Then the old will feel lonely, but pets can solve this problem. They can be good friends and never leave them alone.
1. The passage mainly talks about ____.
A. how to keep disease from pets
B. pets in Canada
C. how to take good care of pets
D. life of the old in Canada
2. They give their pets injections before keeping them at their houses because ____.
A. the pets are sick B. the pets are wild
C. they want to stop them from getting sick
D. they want them to sleep on the way home
3. In Canada, children leave their parents when they grow up because ____.
A. they don't love their parents any more
B. they can only find jobs far from their parents
C. their parents’ houses are too small
D. they wouldn't depend on their parents any more
4. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. People buy animal food only at the animal food stores.
B. Pets eat better than people.
C. Almost every family has a birdcage in his house.
D. Any bird can come to the bird feeders to eat.
第二课时(Period 2)
一、1. common 2. calculators 3. simple minded
4. artificial, intelligence 5. advantages, disadvantages
6. choice 7. Personally, disgree 8. materials
9. coach 10. wandering 11. mop 12. brain
二、1. has been washed 2. has been spent 3. has been set up
4. has been given 5. has not been painted 6. have taken place 7. Have you
finished 8. had already been sold 9. is served 10. has not been told
三、1. 那位老人常受人嘲笑。 2. 已经派人请大夫去了。
3. 时间一定要充分利用。 4. 那计划就要被放弃了。
5. 坏习惯已经改掉了。
6. He must be prevented from going.
7. The plan ought to be put into practice as soon as possible.
8. She got married last week.
9. The patient got treated once a week.
10. He fell off the car and got killed.
四、1. that 2. her 3. The 4. encouragement 5. to continue
6. have made 7. that 8. another 9. clearly 10. behind
五、本文主要讲述了加拿大人喜欢动物且注意保护动物的习惯。
1. B 其他三个选项比较片面。
2. C 第一段提到 “...they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections so that
they won’t carry disease.”,从中可以得出答案。
3. D 根据文章第二段第三句 “When children grow up, they leave their parents and start
their own life.” 可以得出答案。
4. D 文章第一段提到每个家庭的花园里都为飞鸟设置了喂食处。Unit 3 Computers.(Period 4) Practice·精练卷
时间:30分钟 满分:50分得分________
一、单词拼写(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1. As soon as the students of geology arrived on the island,they were eager to ________ (探索).
2. You should ________ (简化) the procedure—it’s too complex (复杂).
3. Music is the ________ (通用的) language of human beings.
4. He set a ________ (目标)for himself of exercising at least three times a week.
5. They ________ (宠坏) their child with too much praise in the past.
6. We have a lot in c________,so we often have a lot to talk about.
7. She didn’t like the plan,but p________ I see nothing wrong with it.
8. They get along with each other quite well though their personalities are t________ different.
9. We are all persuaded by his l________ argument.
10. Unexpected difficulties a________ in the course of their experiment.
11. With the help of his friends,he finally s________ the problem.
12. It may rain,but a________ I will go out playing basketball.
13. We can d________ many songs from the internet nowadays.
14. There are different t________ of blood,as you know.
15. He said he wouldn’t come,so his sudden a________ surprised all of us.
二、用所给词组的适当形式填空(共10小題;每小题1分,满分10分)
in common,go by,deal with,in a way,share...with,as a result,as well as,make up,after all,with the help of,watch over,win second place,be filled with
1. Will you please ________ my child while I am out
2. Those two brothers not only look alike,but also they have a lot ________.
3. When I am back to school from sick leave,I will ________ for the missed lessons.
4. ________,he has been very successful.
5. I cannot think of ways to ________ the salesman at the door.
6. I made great progress in English ________ Mr Lin.
7. Look! Little Tom is in tears. Don’t scold him. ________,he is only a boy of six.
8. Three months ________ before I knew about it.
9. Your unbelievable story should be ________ us.
10. When we got the news that we won,the room ________ laughter.
三、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1. Put the following events _______ according to the time when they happened and then put them ______ of their importance in history.
A. in order; in order B. in the order; in an order
C. in an order; in order D. in order; in order
2. Though the experiment didn’t ______ as it had been planned, the result was still ______.
A. work out; satisfied B. carry out; satisfying
C. turn out; pleased D. work out; satisfactory
3. _______ what they have achieved in the past five years, we still have a long way to go.
A. Comparing with B. Compared with C. Comparing to D. Compare to
4. Though different body movements mean different things in different cultures, ______ smile is ______ accepted as a sign of happiness or being friendly.
A. the; universally B. the; usually C. a; globally D. a; universal
5. The procedures(程序) of operating a computer have been ______ several times, the results of which have made it much easier _______.
A. cut down; to operate B. simplified; to be operated
C. reduced; to be operated D. simplified; to operate
6. Artificial intelligence can never be equal ________.
A. with that of us real humans B. to us real humans
C. to that of us real humans D. with us real humans
7. A computer can think logically and work millions and millions of times faster than a human but it _____ never replace humans because it has to ________ to work.
A. may; be programmed B. can; program
C. should; program D. can; be programmed
8. The application of the Internet is considered as a revolution in computer science, _______, computers could be connected with _______ to share information.
A. as a result; one after another B. as the result; one another
C. as a result; one another D. as the result; one to the other
9. _______ time goes by, computers are made smaller and smaller and nobody knows for sure how small _______ be made but there must be a limit.
A. With; they can B. As; they can C. When; they can D. While; can they
10. With more applications to be invented ______ computers, they are sure, for the most part, to improve our life quality.
A. for B. to C. with D. of
四、句子翻译(共6小题;每小题2.5分,满分15分)
1. 随着时间的流逝,我的记忆力越来越差了。(go by)
____________________________________________________________________
2. 在英语老师的帮助下,我的英语成绩取得了很大的进步。(with the help of)
____________________________________________________________________
3. 在某种程度上,我很喜欢昨天买的这台电脑。(in a way)
____________________________________________________________________
4. 在电脑的帮助下,你会发现分享信息是不难的。(with the help of)
_________________________________________________________________
5. 为每位老师购置一台电脑要花费很多钱,但是终究这很值得。(after all)
____________________________________________________________________
6. 他学习不努力,结果考试没通过。(as a result)
____________________________________________________________________
第四课时(Period 4)
一、1. explore 2. simplify 3. universal 4. goal
5. spoiled 6. common 7. personally 8. totally
9. logical 10. arose 11. solved 12. anyhow
13. download 14. types 15. appearance
二、1. watch over 2. in common 3. make up 4. In a way
5. deal with 6. with the help of 7. After all
8. went by 9. shared with 10. was filled with
三、1-5 C D B A D 6-10 C D C B D
四、1. As time goes by, my memory seems to get worse.
2. With the help of my English teacher, I have made rapid progress in my English
study.
3. In a way, I like the computer bought yesterday so much.
4. With the help of computers, you’ll find it not difficult to share information.
5. It costs much to buy a computer for each teacher, but after all, it is well worth doing
so.
6. He didn’t work hard. As a result, he didn’t pass the exam.Unit 3 Computers.(Period 1) Warming&ReadingⅠ·精练卷
时间:30分钟 满分:50分得分________
一、课文词汇填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
根据课文内容完成下面语法填空,注意单词拼写和词语用法。
Over time I have been changed a lot. I could __1__ (简化) difficult sums when I began __2__ a calculating machine. After I was programmed by an operator,I could __3__ (logic) produce an answer quicker than any person. At that time it __4__ (consider) a __5__ (技术的) revolution. In 1936,I could solve difficult problems as a __6__ (universe) machine. From then on,my memory has developed so much __7__ I never forget __8__ I have been told. Since the 1970s,many new applications have been found for me. For example,I have been sent to explore the moon. __9__,my goal is __10__ (provide) humans with a life of high quality.
二、课文大意概括 (满分3分)
阅读课文,试着用30个单词概括课文大意,再比较答案。
电脑作为课文的叙述者讲述了它从一部计算器发展成为电脑和手提电脑以及它在各个领域的运用。
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
三、课文佳句背诵与仿写(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)
1. 【课本原句】As time went by,I was made smaller. First as a PC(personal computer) and then as a laptop,I have been used in offices and homes since the 1970s. 随着时间的推移,我被弄得越来越小。自二十世纪七十年代以来,我一直被用在办公室和家庭里,先是用作个人电脑,后来又做成便携式。
【模仿要点】句子结构: first...+ then...+ later...
【模仿1】毕业以后,他先是做一名工人,接着做了一个商店的经理后来做了一个工厂的老板。
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
【模仿2】从那时开始,他先在一家车厂工作,然后在一家钢厂任工程师,当时那是一家最大的钢厂,后来又到了一家生产电脑的公司任总裁。
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
2. 【课本原句】I have also been put into robots and used to make mobile phones as well as help with medical operations. 我还被放在机器人里面,被用来制作移动手机,并且用来帮助作医疗手术。
【模仿要点】句子结构: as well as
【模仿3】通过上网,人们可以获得知识和乐趣。
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
【模仿4】随着经济的快速发展,越来越多的家长能够负担得起培训课的费用,从中他们的孩子既可以获得一些技能也可以丰富他们的生活。
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
四、根据汉语意思补全句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
1. 我和汤姆毫无共同之处。
I have nothing ________ ________ ________ Tom.
2. 你认为他出了什么事?
________ ________ ________ ________ has happened to him
3. 在哪些方面美国英语不同于英国英语呢?
________ ________ ________ does American English differ from British English
4. 经过充分协商,拟定了候选人名单。
A list of candidates ________ ________ ________ after full consultation.
5. 请把它们按顺序放好。
Please place them ________ ________ ________ ________.
五、阅读理解(共3小题;每小题3分,满分9分)
When someone says, “Well, I guess I'll have to face the music”, it doesn't mean that he is planning to go to hear a singer or attend a concert. It is something far less unhappy than you are called in by your leader to explain why you did this and that or why you did not do this or that. At some time or another, every one of us has to “face the music”, especially (尤其) as children. We can all remember father’s angry words “I want to talk to you”, only because we did not listen to him. What a bad thing it was!
In the middle or at the end of every term, we students have to “face the music”. The result of the exam will decide whether we will face the music or not. If…that means parents’ cold faces and contempt (轻视) of the teachers and classmates.
“To face the music” is well known to every American, young or old. It is at least 100 years old. It really means that you have to do something, no matter (无论) how terrible the whole thing might be, because you know you have no choice.
1. “To face the music” means “to____ ”.
A. do something that we don’t like to
B. go to the theatre
C. go to the music show
D. do something that we want to
2. In the third paragraph, “If...”really means “If____ ”.
A. we don't do a good job B. we get an “A” in the exam
C. the exam is easy D. the exam is difficult
3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. “To face the music” is well known in the United States.
B. “To face the music” has a history of more than 100 years.
C. The young Americans know what “to face the music” means.
D. Only the old in the United States know the meaning of “to face the music”.
六、根据情景及提示完成短文(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
Mr Smith offers us some advice on how to write a good
composition,which i________ the following steps. __1__
Firstly,we should read the topic c________ and organize our ideas. __2__
Then we start to shape our thoughts ________ our own word and finish __3__
our writing in the g________ time. After that,we have to check our __4__
compositions,paying attention to ________ (语法)and spelling. It is very __5__
important to read them aloud to ________ (自己)or someone else from __6__
________ to end. Lastly,we had better ask our teachers or classmates for__7__
advice on how to improve our writing. If ________ (可能),we may leave __8__
them alone for some time before reading again,________ will help a __9__
great deal. I hope you will b________ a lot from the advice above. __10__
第三单元(Unit 3)
第一课时(Period 1)
一、1. simplify 2. as 3. logically 4. was considered
5. technological 6. universal 7. that 8. anything
9. Anyhow 10. to provide
二、The narrator, a computer, tells us about its development from a calculating
machine to a PC and a laptop and how it is used in different fields.
三、模仿1:After graduation, he first worked as a worker, then as a manager of a store
and later as a boss of a factory.
模仿2:From then on, he first worked in a car factory, then as an engineer in a steel factory,
which was the biggest one at that time and later as president of a company
producing computers.
模仿3:People can get a lot of fun as well as useful knowledge through the net.
模仿4:With the rapid development of economy, more and more parents are able to afford
training classes, in which their children can acquire some skills as well as enrich
their lives.
四、1. in common with 2. What do you think 3. In what ways
4. was worked out 5. in the right order
五、本文主要讲解了一个短语“face the music”的含义以及它应该在什么样的情景下使用。
1. A 从文章最后一段 “It really means that you have to do something...because you know you have no choice.” 可以得到答案。
2. A 从If...下文得知只有考试没考好才会有那样的结果。
3. D 最后一段提到 “...is well known to every American, young or old.”。
六、1. includes 2. carefully 3. in 4. given 5. grammar
6. ourselves 7. beginning 8. possible 9. which
10. benefitUnit 3 Computers.(Period 3)ReadingⅡ& Grammar·精练卷
时间:30分钟 满分:50分得分________
一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
1. —It is not enough for you just to tell me your decision. _____.
—The only reason is that I’m interested in it.
A. I don’t agree B. I don’t think so C. Give me your reason D. Let’s have a discussion
2. The text has been _______ by somebody because it was too difficult for children to understand at first.
A. created B. written C. simplified D. solved
3. Scientists in some countries have done a lot of work to _____ the moon.
A. cover B. search C. explode D. explore
4. They use specially trained dogs to _____ their sheep at night.
A. take care B. get along with C. watch over D. turn to
5. The _____ of the new technology has greatly increased the production.
A. usage B. application C. knowledge D. research
6. I know these flowers are not natural, but the _____ ones look more beautiful and can last long.
A. fresh B. new C. true D. artificial
7. It was going to be some time _____ he would see his father again.
A. before B. after C. since D. when
8. She does not know _____ the situation, for she is too inexperienced.
A. how to deal with B. what to deal with
C. how to deal with it D. what to do with it
9. _____ I can see what you mean, even though I don’t share your point of view.
A. In the way B. On the way C. In no way D. In a way
10. Most of his mistakes _____ out of his nervousness, I am sure.
A. rose B. raised C. arose D. lifted
二、根据中文意思完成下列句子(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分)
1. 在我看来,这食物不够。
________ ________ ________, the food is not enough.
2. 昨天他参加了智力考试。Yesterday,he took an i________ test.
3. 他不知道该怎么对付他那顽皮的儿子。He doesn't know how to ________ ________ his naughty son.
4. 你的胃痛并不令人惊奇,毕竟你吃得太多了。
It’s not surprising you’ve got stomachache. ________ ________, you have eaten too much.
5. 他们彼此毫无共同点。They have nothing in ________ with one another.
6. 在我电脑的帮助下我可以及时完成的我工作。
________ ________ ________ ________ my computer,I could finish my job in time.
7. 在某方面上,你所说的有道理。
________ ________ ________, what you said is reasonable.
三、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(共13题;每小题1分,满分13分)
1. He is studying engineering at a school of t________.
2. It is an a________ if you know how to type.
3. You should c________ the exact money you need.
4. What’s the m________ of your clothing
5. I p________ didn’t believe what he said at the meeting.
6. Please tell me the d________ of living in a city.
7. My grandpa suffered a lot during the Cultural R________.
8. We d________ on which plan to carry out.
9. That’s a t________ problem.
10. Walt Disney c________ many cartoons that many children like.
11. The computer can c________ complex engineering problems.
12. He decided to go on a u________ travel.
13. The coat is d________ for you.
四、完形填空(共20题;每小题1分,满分20分)
I was in the fifth grade in a small town in Utah. At the start of the school year, my friends and I saw a(n) __1__ face. It was clear from the start that the newcomer, Ruth, would not be __2__ in our social circle.
Her father lived in a neighborhood that was far from fashionable. Every day, she wore the __3__ dress and too big blue sneakers.
There were lots of __4__ in our school on Christmas Eve every year. Most people in town __5__ the school's Christmas programs. While other classes sang songs and performed skits, the __6__ was reserved for fifth graders. The starring roles were Mary and Joseph. One day before Christmas, my friends and I listened __7__ as our teacher, Mr Russon, read from his list. Finally, he said, “Joseph will be __8__ by Timothy.”
I was __9__, but at once tense again. Which of the popular girls would perform with me
“And the __10__ of Mary goes to...Ruth.”
Ruth?As far as we knew, she hadn't __11__ tried out. If Ruth was going to be Mary, we decided, we'd make this the __12__ Christmas play ever.
__13__, Ruth had always practiced her song while the rest of us were doing __14__. Her voice cracked as she tried to get a(n) __15__. We laughed harder than ever. Our music teacher __16__ the pianist. We were the worst group of fifth graders ever, the teacher told us. This year there would be __17__ play!
Christmas Eve arrived. Students and people crowded the hall. Finally the time __18__ for the fifth grade performance. To our __19__, Mr Russon said, “One of the fifth graders will sing a solo.”
The curtain opened, and there stood Ruth. She wore a white dress. Her face __20__ as she began to sing. A beautiful voice rang through the hall.
1.A. unchanging B.friendly C.serious D.unfamiliar
2.A. protected B.included C.surrounded D.blamed
3.A. formal B.same C.modern D.beautiful
4.A. courses B.songs C.programs D.speeches
5.A. attended B.discussed C.compared D.disliked
6.A. song B.dance C.story D.play
7.A. anxiously B.curiously C.proudly D.patiently
8.A. replaced B.rescued C.played D.punished
9.A. surprised B.disappointed C.interested D.delighted
10.A. part B.name C.honor D.money
11.A. already B.still C.never D.even
12.A. worst B.best C.longest D.easiest
13.A. Besides B.However C.Therefore D.Still
14.A. everything B.nothing C.something D.anything
15.A. break B.apology C.breath D.chance
16.A. encouraged B.showed C.lost D.stopped
17.A. no B.more C.another D.such
18.A. passed B.came C.saved D.wasted
19.A. surprise B.enjoyment C.disappointment D.regret
20.A. woke up B.lit up C.rose up D.cheered up
第三课时(Period 3)
一、1~5 C C D C B 6~10 D A A D C
二、1. In my opinion 2. intelligence 3. deal with 4. After all 5. common 6. With
the help of 7. In a way
三、1. technology 2. advantage 3. calculate 4. material
5. personally 6. disadvantages 7. Revolution 8. disagreed 9. technological 10.
created 11. calculate 12. universial 13. designed
四、这是一篇记叙文。新学年开始时,我们班来了一位衣着朴素的新同学Ruth,大家都不看好她。学校每年圣诞节前都要举行一系列活动,今年我们五年级的保留节目是一个话剧,老师让Ruth出演女主角,对此大家强烈反对,并消极对待排练,引起了老师的不快。最后表演时,老师竟然把节目更换为Ruth的独唱,这完全出乎大家的预料。
1.D 依据下文的the newcomer,Ruth,知道班上新来了一位同学,因此此处指“陌生的,不熟悉的”面孔。
2.B 联系上下文知,她的衣着让我们相信她不会融入我们的社交圈子。
3.B 她的衣着单一,总是穿同样的衣服。
4.C 依据下文the school's Christmas programs知道圣诞节前夕有很多节目。
5.A 镇上的大多数人都来参加这些活动。
6.D 依据下文This year there would be...play可以知道答案。
7.A 我们都急切地听老师宣布演员名单。
8.C play在这里作“扮演”讲。
9.D but at once tense again...说明起初我对于自己出演该角色非常开心,但立马又紧张起来,因为不知道是哪个受欢迎的女孩要同我一起演出。
10.A Mary这个“角色”将由…Ruth 扮演。
11.D 可是Ruth甚至从来不曾尝试过……
12.A 我们一致认为如果让Ruth 扮演Mary,这场话剧将会是圣诞话剧中最糟糕的。
13.B 但是,(老师任命后)Ruth积极投入训练。
14.B 在Ruth训练唱歌时,大家却无所事事。
15.C Ruth训练太刻苦,导致嗓子沙哑,连换气都很困难。
16.D 于是音乐老师打断了钢琴伴奏者。
17.A 老师生气地说“今年不会有话剧了”,意思是取消该话剧。
18.B 终于我们年级的演出时间到了。
19.A 出乎大家预料的是原来的话剧变成了Ruth的独唱。
20.B light up点燃;照亮;容光焕发。