2020～2021学年度第一学期期中六校联考
高二英语参考答案
一、听力
1-5 CBBAB 6-10 BBCAC 11-15 CBBCA
二、单选（每个1分，共15分，）
16-20 CBDCB 21-25DBCAD 26-30 BCADB
三 完型填空 （共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
31-35ACBDA 36-40DBACA 41-45. DBCDA 46-50DBDAC
四、阅读（每个2.5分，满分50分）
51-55 CBABD 56-60 BDACC 61-65 CADDB 66-70BCBDA
五、阅读表达（每个2分，共10分）
71. Her health problem and the death of Kobe Bryant.
Or: Her injury and inflammation and the death of Kobe Bryant.
（本题2 个采分点，“身体的伤病”和“科比的去世”，各1 分，如果写injury 和科比的去世或inflammation 和科比的去世，给1.5；如果写injury and inflammation 给一分；只写injury 或inflammation 不给分）
72. Sharapova’s achievements (on tennis court). Or: What Sharapova achieved (on tennis court).
（只要答出“取得成功” 就可以，如果表达无误给2 分，否则给一分或0 分）
73. She made money from her achievements in tennis and business.
Or: She made achievements in tennis and made money with big companies and from her own candy company.
（本题2 个采分点，“在网球场上的成绩”和“商业方面的成功”，各1分; 如果涵盖两个方面，但是表达方式错误，给1 分; 如果涵盖一个方面，但表达错误，不给分）
74.I will be trying/will try my best to make achievement/make improvement.
Or: I will spare no effort to make achievement.
Or: Keeping life balanced helps to overcome the stress and problems.
（答出“通过努力”和“取得成就”可以给2 分，只答出其中之一，给1 分；克服生活中的困难+ 2）
75 Yes, (I agree). Perseverance is important/crucial to success. Things that might have achieved were lost because of hesitation and not sticking with it.
Or: It depends. Perseverance may keep us going in a wrong direction when we remain stubborn even though we are on the wrong track.
(本题要求考生答出自己的理解。答出Yes, No,之后给出合理的解释的可得2 分，如果只给解释没回答yes,或no 的给1.5.；如果只写yes,或no, 理由无逻辑或混乱的不给分：理由成立但是表达有错误的给1 分)
六、单词拼写 （每题1分，满分10分）
mitment 77. inspiration 78.abstract 79.floating 80. Genuine
81. disturb 82. virtues 83. integrity 84. suitable
85. consequences
注意：单词形式错误不给分。
五、书面表达（满分25分）
Dear Chris，
How are you doing Knowing that you are curious about how the Chinese celebrated the National Day and Mid-Auaumn Festival holiday in the past week, I’m more than happy to share the following detailed information with you.
To our extreme delight, the Chinese National Day and traditional Mid-Auaumn Festival fell on the same day this year, which is a public holiday for the whole country. What made us even happier is that the holiday extended up to 8 days, encouraging more than 6 00 million people to visit tourist attractions across China. Though most places were crowed with people who still wore masks to stay safe, their smiling faces lit up the whole world. To tell the truth, we are all proud of a stronger and more prosperous China! As far as I’m concerned, a nationwide travel boom has sent a clear signal that China is recovering from the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic.
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Jin
按照高考书面表达评分标准进行。 (
高二英语答案
第
1
页（共
2
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)天津市六校2020-2021学年高二上学期期中联考英语试题
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷（共105分）
第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分20分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman
A. A student. B. A librarian. C. A saleswoman.
2. What will the man do on Friday
A. See a film. B. Attend a lecture. C. Go to the theater.
3. Which character is the woman’s favorite in Friends
A. Monica. B. Phoebe. C. Joey.
4. What is the man complaining about
A. His career. B. His health. C. His kid.
5. Whom will the man celebrate the festival with
A. His brother. B. His parents. C. His grandparents.
第二节 （（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分））
听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. How many people are there in Peter’s family
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
7. When do the whole family walk the dog
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
8. What does Peter do at home
A. Do the laundry. B. Cook food. C. Sweep the floor
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
9. What is the weather like today
A. Hot B. Cold C. Cool
10. How often does the man do exercise
A. Hardly ever. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
11. Where will the speakers be next Saturday night
A. In a cinema. B. In a bookstore. C. At the woman's house.
听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。
12. What is the speaker
A. A teacher. B. An editor. C. A student.
13. What is necessary for a volunteer
A. Communication skills. B. High scores. C. Experience.
14. What's the best reason for taking the job
A. To learn to write. B. To make money. C. To have fun.
15. When are volunteers expected to start working
A. Right after the meeting. B. Tomorrow. C. Next week.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
---- Can I have a day off tomorrow, Mr. Johnson
---- ______. I can’t manage without you.
A. It’s up to you B. It depends C. I’m afraid not D. Of course
17. You can imagine Li Ziqi, a Chinese woman in a field dressed in traditional clothing, ______ flowers to create makeup for her cheeks.
A. to pick B. picking C. had picked D. picked
18. 5G is an exciting mobile technology, ______ will give a massive boost to smart cities and vehicles.
A. where B. when C. that D. which
19. ---- Do you think I should have a record of the medical workers who risked their lives to come to the aid of Hubei, Mary
---- ______. If I were in your shoes, I certainly would.
A. None of your business. B. It depends.
C. Why not D. I don’t think so.
20. Having read the advertisement for the qualified employees, a great many ______answered the call.
A. ancestors B. applicants C. operators D. boarders
21. Evolution is the answer to ______ new species of plants and animals come to exist.
A. what B. when C. which D. how
22. The men ______to be connected with the case are now being investigated.
A. generated B. suspected C. declined D. wandered
23.— Is it convenient to you if I call you up at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning
—I’m afraid not. I _______ a meeting then.
will have attended B. was attending
C. will be attending D. am attending
24.Once in a while, some students didn’t obey school rules. What was worse, they didn’t think they were _______ for their wrong behavior.
to blame B. blamed C. being blamed D. blaming
25. The students _______ busily when Miss Brown went to get a book she _______in the office.
A. had written; left B. were writing; has left
C. had written; had left D. were writing; had left
26. Scientists make great efforts to______ the origin of humans, which is still mysterious.
A. take responsibility for B. ponder over
C. lay aside D. adapt to
27. With the teachers helping him patiently, the boy has made progress _______.
A. instantly B. intimately C. steadily D. literally
28. We will spare no effort to develop Chinese Chip _______ great hardships before us.
A. in spite of B. in case of C. in charge of D. in favor of
29. This challenge turned out tough; however, it ________ the best in her.
A. came to exist B. stood out C. had a say on D. brought out
30. _______the APP WeChat has changed our life, it also has some negative effects.
A. Since B. While C. Unless D. As
第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下面短文，从31-50各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。
During school, college and service I never participated in any group discussion or stage program. Therefore, I didn’t know what the stage 31 was.
Our school has a weekly “Parents View” 32 in the assembly. （全校师生的晨会）Around four years ago, 33 I received a call from the Principal of our school telling me to come to the “Parent View”, which was out of my expectation. He asked me to 34 to the group.
After the call my whole body became feverish and I felt really 35 . The whole night, I could not sleep. Many 36 thoughts were coming. One of them was to call the Principal, with 37 , and tell him that I could not go. I gathered some 38 . I thought, if I missed this opportunity, surely, the school would never invite me again to any of their programs. 39 I decided to go.
When my turn came and I started speaking, my legs started shaking and my heartbeat increased. After the speech, I met with the Principal and 40 what had happened to me. He told me that this happened to everyone. These symptoms were very 41 . Even great speakers faced the same things when they 42 .
Later on with the help of the Principal I 43 a topic of talk for the next occasion. I practiced my presentation throughout the week. I was somewhat 44 but not confident. Afterwards, I 45 the Principal again and told him about the 46 I felt I had made. He was kind enough to 47 me again, but this time to give a presentation for the teachers.
For around one month, I prepared and practiced for my presentation on Motivation. This time I felt easy. I gave the presentation and it was 48 by the Principal as well as the teachers 49 they knew where I started from. They encouraged me and praised my efforts.
I learn that everything is 50 if we have the courage to take the first step. The saying goes: A journey of one thousand miles begins with the first step.
31. A. fear B. performance C. style D. art
32. A. talk B. magazine C. program D. lesson
33. A. fortunately B. surprisingly C. secretly D. unluckily
34. A. listen B. move C. write D. speak
35. A. nervous B. joyful C. satisfied D. disappointed
36. A. foolish B. useful C. clever D. negative
37. A. anger B. regret C. thanks D. hope
38. A. courage B. information C. proof D. advice
39. A. And B. But C. So D. Or
40. A. explained B. forgot C. imagined D. controlled
41. A. serious B. special C. strange D. common
42. A. failed B. started C. mastered D. finished
43. A. exhibited B. refused C. prepared D. understood
44. A. worried B. sad C. curious D. comfortable
45. A. met with B. turned down C. looked after D. learnt from
46. A. trouble B. mistake C. fun D. improvement
47. A. remind B. invite C. phone D. reach
48. A. descried B. studied C. joked D. appreciated
49. A. because B. although C. if D. therefore
50. A. interesting B. obvious C. possible D. right
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
A Language Programme for Teenagers
Welcome to Teenagers Abroad! We invite you to join us on an amazing journey of language learning.
Our Courses
Regardless of your choice of course, you’ll develop your language ability both quickly and effectively.
Our Standard Course guarantees a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language, with focused teaching in all 4 skill areas—speaking, listening, reading and writing.
Our Intensive Course builds on our Standard Course, with 10 additional lessons per week, guaranteeing the fastest possible language learning (see table below).
Course Type Days Number of Lessons Course Timetable
Standard Course Mon-Fri 20 lessons 9:00--12:30
Intensive Course Mon-Fri 20 lessons 9:00--12:30
10 lessons 13:00- -14:30
Evaluation
Students are placed into classes according to their current language skills. The majority of them take an online language test before starting their programme. However, if this is not available, students sit the exam on the first Monday of their course.
Learning materials are provided to students throughout their course, and there will never be more than 15 participants in each class.
Arrivals and Transfer
Our programme offers the full package---students are taken good care of from the start through to the very end. They are collected from the airport upon arrival and brought to their accommodation in comfort. We require the student’s full flight details at least 4 weeks in advance.
Meals/Allergies(过敏) /Special Dietary Requirements
Students are provided with breakfast, dinner and either a cooked or packed lunch (which consists of a sandwich, a drink and a dessert). Snacks outside of mealtimes may be purchased by the student individually.
We ask that you let us know of any allergies or dietary requirements as well as information about any medicines you take. Depending on the type of allergies and/or dietary requirements, an extra charge may be made for providing special food.
51. How does Intensive Course differ from Standard Course
A. It is less effective. B. It focuses on speaking.
C. It includes extra lessons. D. It gives you confidence.
52. When can a student attend Standard Course
A.13:00-14:30 Monday. B.9:00-12:30 Tuesday.
C.13:00-14:30 Friday. D.9:00-12:30 Saturday.
53. Before starting their programme, students are expected to_____.
A. take a language test B. have an online interview
C. prepare learning materials D. report their language levels
54. With the full package, the programme organiser is supposed to_____.
A. inform students of their full flight details
B. look after students throughout the programme
C. offer students free sightseeing trips
D. collect students’ luggage in advance
55. Which of the following may require an extra payment
A. Cooked dinner. B. Mealtime dessert.
C. Packed lunch. D. Special diet
B
Today I went to a little convenience store in my town and at the door there was this man sitting on the floor looking sad with a sign saying “It's my birthday. Help please. ”I had nothing on me, so I did my shopping and just hoped he would stay there by the time I finished what needed to do.
I did my shopping quickly and bought him some chocolate and prepared a bank note for him. When I left the shop, he was still there so I started a little conversation. He said he was from Glasgow, Britain, and that he was homeless here without any relatives or friends. My heart went to him. No one should be homeless. We should all have the right to own a shelter in some shape of form. I gave him the chocolate and some money and when he looked at the bank note, he said, “Are you sure ” I said, “Yes, it is your birthday gift. ”
Moved deeply, he said, “You know it is really my birthday, I was born on the 16th of August 1970, and this is the best present I have received today. ” In my heart I knew that he was telling the truth despite just a few words written carelessly on a piece of cardboard. There are things one just knows in their heart. While I am writing this story, I realize that my brother was born in 1970. He could be my brother. He probably is someone's brother. My wish for him is that he gets his life organized and finds a place he can call home.
Why didn't the author help the homeless man when she first saw him
A. She had no time to offer help. B. She had nothing to give him.
C. She didn't notice the sign. D. She didn't know about him.
57. What did the author do in the shop besides shopping
A. She waited until the man left. B. She enjoyed all kinds of goods.
C. She relaxed herself in the shop. D. She prepared a bank note for the man.
58. Which of the following impressed the homeless man most
A. The bank note. B. Some money.
C. The chocolate. D. The author's appearance.
59. We can know from the last paragraph that .
A. the man told a lie about his birthday
B. the author disliked the hand writing
C. the author didn't doubt the man's words
D. the man was the author's brother
60. What did the author wish the man to do in future
A. To get married. B. To live with relatives.
C. To lead a normal life. D. To return home.
C
Climbers at Qomolangma are being asked to clean up after themselves.
Qomolangma has earned the nickname （绰号）the World's Highest Garbage Dump （垃圾场）.
Climbing Qomolangma, the world's highest mountain, just becomes more challenging. The government of Nepal is telling climbers they cannot leave trash on the trails. Each climber will have to come down the mountain with at the least 18 pounds of garbage. That's the average amount of trash a climber leaves behind on Qomolangma.
Officials say climbers are responsible for their own trash. “We are not asking climbers to pick up trash left by someone else, ” said the Nepal Tourism Ministry. “We just want them to bring back what they took up. ”
More than 4, 000 people have reached the 29,035-foot summit （顶峰）in the past 60 years. Leaving trash along the way helps climbers keep their bags light so they have energy to reach the summit. ”The trash problem in Qomolangma is not new. ”Burlakoti says. “When the people started to climb the mountain, they started to leave their garbage there. ” They have left behind bottles, food boxes and equipment. Last year, climbers carried down a total of four tons of trash.
The new rule came into effect in April, 2014. To make sure it is followed, climbers will have to deposit money （交保证金）before they climb. Once they climb back down the moun tain, officials will check climbers at a return camp to make sure they have the required 18 pounds of trash. If they do, their money will be returned to them. If they do not, climbers will not receive their deposit and they will not be given a permit the next time they want to climb Qomolangma.
The goal is to make sure no more litter will be left on Qomolangma. “As we offer Qomo langma to all the people of the world they should take responsibility to clean it.”Burlakoti says, “After seeing the results from this, we will also apply this rule to other mountains.”
Why does Qomolangma get the nickname the World's Highest Garbage Dump
The white snow on it looks like white trash.
The government of Nepal transported trash onto it.
There is too much trash left on it by climbers.
The government of Nepal has used up the resources on it.
62. Who do officials of Nepal think should be responsible for climbers' trash
A. Climbers themselves. B. The government of Nepal.
C. The Nepal Tourism Ministry. D. Environmental protection organizations.
63. Climbers left trash along the way in order to .
A. provide guidance for other climbers
B. help climbers themselves find their way
C. get timely medical rescue when in danger
D. reach the summit without too much load
64. If climbers want to climb Qomolangma again, they must .
A. get the climbing license
B. have a large bag
C. get the permission from the local people
D. bring back the required trash in the last climbing
65. What is the best title for the passage
A. Protect our beautiful mountains
B. Bring back your litter when climbing
C. A new rule of protecting the earth
D. Qomolangma belonging to the world people
D
Encouragement and praise can come in many forms, and some ways are better for child development than others. Researchers at the University of Chicago who studied mother-child interactions found that the type of praise children receive affects their attitudes toward challenges later in life. Specifically, praise coming with feedback about their behavior helped them to deal better with difficult experiences five years later, compared with compliments that focused more on the child himself, like “You’re a good boy.”
“This is something we suspected that would be the case based on a lot of experimental research, and it’s exciting to see it plays out in the real world,” says Elizabeth, a professor of psychology at Temple University, who led the study. “Praising the efforts, actions and work of the kid is going to be more beneficial in the long run.”
Such “process praise” includes comments such as “You worked really hard” or “You’re doing a great job,” which emphasize the child’s actions. “Person praise” includes comments like “You’re so smart” or “You’re so good,” which focus on a child’s inner qualities. These distinctions aren’t new in the field of psychology, but exactly how they affect children’s development over the years hasn’t been clear.
As part of the study, researchers visited the homes of more than 50 toddlers between the age of 1 and 3 years old, and filmed their daily interactions with their parents during multiple 90-minute sessions. Five years later, the researchers followed up with the families, using questionnaires to measure the children’s attitudes toward challenges and problem solving. The children who grew up with more process praise were more open to challenge, and could identify more ways of overcoming difficult problems. While person praise didn’t seem to have any negative effect on the children, process praise teaches children that their talents and abilities can be developed and improved, while person praise sends the message that their abilities are fixed and therefore not easily changed.
66. Hearing the praise “You’re a good boy”, kids may ________.
A. get proper feedback from parents
B. think that their abilities are fixed and not easily changed
C. have effective interaction with parents
D. be willing to solve problems they met
67. Which of the following statements is NOT true
A. Praising inspires kids to form good personal quality.
B. Praising kids is considered beneficial in the long run.
C. Researchers doubts whether kids should be praised.
D. The praising experiment is carried out in real situation.
68. The underlined word distinctions in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. conditions B. differences C. exceptions D. appearances
69. From the last paragraph we can learn that ________.
A. Kids should not be praised too frequently
B. Different kids should be praised differently
C. Process praise is less effective as we expected
D. Kids with process praise tend to be more creative
70. What is the main purpose of the passage
A. To introduce a better way to praise kids.
B. To recommend two different praising ways.
C. To predict the result of process praising.
D. To report the process of praising experiment.
第Ⅱ卷（共45分）
第四部分：写作（共三节，满分45分）
第一节: 阅读表达(每小题2分，共10分)
阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题。
“Tennis – I’m saying goodbye.” With these words, Russian tennis superstar Maria Sharapova, 32, has announced her retirement.
“How do you leave behind the only life you’ve ever known ” she asked herself. Several reasons played a role in Sharapova leaving the tennis court for good.
Over the last couple of years, she’s dealt with an injury in her right shoulder and inflammation (炎症) in her forearms that may have prevented her from returning to top form. In more recent news, the death of her longtime friend, US basketball legend Kobe Bryant, also played a factor in her decision to retire.
“As I think you’ve seen throughout my career, my perseverance has been my greatest tool, my greatest strength,” Sharapova said in an interview. “But I’ve started feeling like it was becoming a weakness, because the stubbornness that was keeping me going was keeping me going for wrong reasons.”
Sharapova rose to stardom (明星身份) at age 17 when she won Wimbledon in 2004. She won a total of four Grand Slam singles titles: the 2006 US Open, the 2008 Australian Open, and the 2012 and 2014 French Open. She also earned the Fed Cup title in Russia in 2008 and an Olympic silver medal in singles in 2012, among many other accomplishments.
For 16 straight years from 2004, Sharapova was the world’s highest-earning female athlete, according to Forbes. Off the court, she made millions of dollars from companies such as Evian and Nike, as well as starting her own candy company.
“Tennis showed me the world --- and it showed me what I was made of,” Sharapova wrote on Facebook on Feb 26, alongside a photo of herself as a young girl with a tennis racquet (球拍). “It’s how I tested myself and how I measured my growth. And so in whatever I might choose for my next chapter, my next mountain, I’ll still be pushing. I’ll still be climbing. I’ll still be growing.”
71.What made Maria Sharapova decide to retire at the age of 32 (no more than 10 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
72.What does Para. 5 mainly talk about (no more than 10 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
73. How did Maria Sharapova become the world’s highest-earning female athlete (no more than 20 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
74. What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph (no more than 10 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
75. Do you think perseverance is always our greatest tool Give your reason. (no more than 20 words)
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
第二节：单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）
76.To settle the issue, they made a__________(承诺) to peace and security demands.
77.Genius is one percent __________(灵感)and ninety-nine percent perspiration（汗水）.
78.The painting was so ___________(抽象的) that few people could appreciate it.
79. When the little girl found something ____________(漂浮) on the river, she ran in panic.
80. __________ (真正的) friends are those who always stand by you whatever happens.
81. Sorry to d___________ you, but I have something urgent to tell you.
82. Her flaws (缺点) were as large as her v___________.
83. I have always regarded him as a man of i_______, who always keeps his promises.
84. Tom is confident that he is s__________ for the job, so he decides to apply for it.
85. If the students dare to cheat in the exams, they will have to take the c__________ .
第三节：书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李津，你的好友Chris非常好奇今年中国的国庆节和中秋节重合，人们是如何庆祝这一重大节日的。请你写一封电子邮件分享相关情况，內容包括：
人们为祖国的强盛感到非常高兴和自豪；
超过6亿人出游，欢度长达8天的假期；
3．旅游热说明中国已经从新冠肺炎疫情中恢复过来。
注意：1．词数：100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：旅游热 travel boom 恢复recover from
新冠肺炎疫情the COVID-19 pandemic
Dear Chris，
How are you doing
_________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Jin
