人教版必修二:Unit 3 Computers重要知识点梳理(含听力录音,3发打包)

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名称 人教版必修二:Unit 3 Computers重要知识点梳理(含听力录音,3发打包)
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更新时间 2021-11-02 07:22:11

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必修二 Unit 3 讲义(学生版)
一、【听力过关】
预备词汇
score v. / n. 得分 quarter n. 赛节 play-off n. 季后赛
league n. 联盟 goal n. 得分 tie v. 打平
lead n. 领先 half n. 半场 title n. 冠军头衔
single n. 单打 double n. 双打 win n. 获胜
Listen to the tape and answer the questions below for each part.
What is the result of each match / game between the two teams in each report
1. Los Angels VS Miami Heat: Basketball
2.Manchester VS Leeds: Soccer
3.China VS Russia : Table Tennis
二、【词汇过关】
① 单词表
10
484 programme
214 support
204 personal
201 technology
150 type
134 goal
93 happiness
81 character
78 solve
75 explore
74 logical
64 application
63 reality
62 sum
57 mobile
54 total
50 electronic
46 mathematic
45 coach
43 web
41 network
39 appearance
39 designer
38 signal
35 laptop
31 analyze
29 intelligence
25 universal
24 revolution
14 spoil
14 calculate
13 chip
12 virus
12 operator
11 finance
11 artificial
10 arise
8 download
8 tube
6 simplify
6 anyhow
4 teammate
② 词组表
1.have...in common
2.from...on
3.come into reality
4.as a result
5.in a way
6.with the help of
7.deal with
8.watch over
9.give away
10.be crazy about
11.make up
12.after all
③ 词汇笔记
[personal]
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
[sum]
___________________________
___________________________
[web]
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
[goal]
___________________________
___________________________
[character]
___________________________
___________________________
[total]
___________________________
___________________________
[logical]
___________________________
___________________________
[solve]
___________________________
___________________________
[explore]
___________________________
___________________________
[application]
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
[reality]
___________________________
___________________________
[electronic]
___________________________
___________________________
[appearance]
___________________________
___________________________
[analyze]
___________________________
___________________________
[finance]
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
[arise]
___________________________
___________________________
___________________________
[artificial]
___________________________
___________________________
④ 词汇单选
1. Could you tell me some _________ Chinese music and western music or do you think they have something ___________ .
A. different from; in similarity B. differences between; in common
C. examples of; like each other D. favorites of; to share
2. I thought I was going to fail the exam , but I passed it ______ .
A. above all B. after all C. in all D. first of all
3. He fell off his bike and broke his leg yesterday. _____________, he will have to be away from school for at least a month.
A. According to B. As a matter of fact C. In a way D. As a result
4. Top scientists and building experts from all over the country were invited to _____ how to protect historic sites in Beijing.
A. set down B. settle down C. work out D. come up
5. I couldn’t remember a story to tell my baby, so I ______ a new one as I went along.
A. turned up B. showed up C. put up D. made up
6.How are you going to _______ such problems
A. do with B. deal with C. deal D. d
7. ---Do you really want to go out
---It may rain. _________, I will go out; I don’t mind the rain.
A. Anyway B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Somehow
8. It can be _______ inferred that this situation does not possibly exist.
A. particularly B. regularly C. logically D. personally
9. It's really a challenge. I might fail, but __________I will insist on doing it.
A. anyhow B. however C. besides D. moreover
10. — Do you think attending training courses is a great help when you look for a new job
—I’m not sure. _______, it gives me more of a chance to try.
A. Somehow B. Besides C. Anyway D. Therefore
⑤ 单词拼写
1. We have difficulty s_______ the problem in such a short time.
2. The year before, people in Hangzhou were t_____ moved by a brave mother Wu Juping who saved a girl in one second.
3. It may be useful for you to send s_______ for help when you get lost in the wild.
4. It is obvious that a problem has a______ between them. They haven’t spoken with each other for two days.
5. With the help of our teacher we finally s_____ the difficult problem.
6. He felt upset because his a_________ to Oxford had been turned down though he had got a high score in TOFEL and made good preparations for it.
7. Since the cell phone has become a big problem in school, we should think out a way to s_______ it.
8. With the help of the s_____ sent by the survivors, the rescue workers found the trapped explorers on the top of the mountain.
9. His g _______is to study hard, get a good job and support his family.
10. He tried his best and finally s_______ the problem successfully.
11. The sudden a ________of the policeman caused the thief to run away.
12. The problem a_____ out of the lack of communication.
13. She works as a secretary in the company, d______ with phone calls, e-mails and soon.
14. The a____________ of the new technology has greatly increased the production.
15. With science and t_________ developing so fast, people are now living a comfortable life.
⑥ 词汇翻译
1. 本热爱足球,他最大的快乐就是自己进球的那一刻。
_______________________________________________________________________________
2. 有了电脑的帮助,你会发现处理和分享信息是不难的。
_______________________________________________________________________________
3. 杰克上学期考试不及格,从那时起她父母就不再让他玩电脑游戏了。
_______________________________________________________________________________4. 我不愿意每周末都照看我那淘气的侄女,但是我母亲坚持我得这么做。
_______________________________________________________________________________5. 当我年轻的时候,我并不乐意帮我妈妈做饭,但是这却在某种程度上帮助了我,现在我能做可口的饭菜啦。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
6. 一个能培养优秀运动员的教练将大受欢迎。
_______________________________________________________________________________7. 尽管求救信号及时发出了,但轮船很快沉没了,结果1500人丧生了。
_______________________________________________________________________________
三、【句型过关】
1. 【课本原句】As time went by, I was made smaller. First as a PC (personal computer) and then as a laptop, I have been used in offices and homes since the 1970s.
[模仿要点] 句子结构: first…+ then…+ later….
【模仿1】毕业后,他先是做一名工人,接着做了一个商店的经理后来做了一个工厂的老板。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【模仿2】从那时开始,他先在一家车厂工作,然后在一家钢厂任工程师,当其时那是一家最大的钢厂,后来又到了一家生产电脑的公司任总裁。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.【课本原句】I have also been put into robots and used to make mobile phones as well as help with medical operations.
[模仿要点] 句子结构: as well as
【模仿1】通过上网,人们可以获得知识和乐趣。
_______________________________________________________________________________
【模仿2】随着经济的快速发展,越来越多的家长能够负担得起培训课,从中他们的孩子既可以获得一些技能也可以丰富他们的生活。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
四、【语法过关】
① 语法单选
1. Either you or the headmaster_______ the prizes to these gifted students at the meeting.
A. is handing out B. are to hand out C. are handing out D. is to hand out
2. My brother _____ for Beijing on business in three days. I wonder when the earliest plane ______ on Sunday.
A. is leaving; is taking off B. is leaving; takes off
C. leaves; takes off D. leaves; is taking off
3. --- would you like to go and see the film with me this evening
--- I am sorry, I can’t because I ________my homework.
A. does B. did C. am doing D. has done
4. His experiences as a volunteer in the quake-hit areas have changed his attitude toward society and _______ influence his future life.
A. is to B. was going to C. are to D. were sure to
5.The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _____rising steadily since 1990.
A. is B. are C. has been D. have been
6. Every means _____ tried but without any result.
A. have been B. is to be C. are to be D. has been
7. Joseph __________to evening classes since last month, but he still can’t say “What’s your name ” in Russian.
A. has been going B. went C. goes D. has gone
8. ---Remember the first time we met
---Sure. You _____________ the novel Gone With the Wind in the library.
A. had borrowed B. have borrowed C. were borrowing D. borrowed
9.By the time he realizes he ______ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it.
A. walks   B. walked C. has walked D. had walked
10. Many British people have noticed that butterflies _______ from its natural habitats during the past several years.
A. are disappearing B. have been disappeared
C. have been disappearing D. will have disappeared
11.--- I’ve got to go now.
---Must you I ______ you could stay for dinner with us.
A. think B. thought C. had thought D. am thinking
12.Joseph _______ to evening classes since last month, but he still can’t say “What’s your name ” in Russian.
A. has been going B. went C. goes D. has gone
13. The 8th national Para-Games, attracting more than 5,000 athletes from 35 delegations, ____ in Hangzhou from October 11 to 19, 2011.
A. was held B. has been held C. were held D. have been held
14. Good heavens! There you are! We ______anxious about you. We ______ you back much earlier all through the night.
A. are; expect B. were; had expected
C. will be; are expecting D. have been; were expecting
15.I ________ in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.
A. lived B. was living C. have lived D. had lived
16.Thankfully,I_____your advice; otherwise I couldn’t have made a breakthrough in my research.
A. have taken B. take C. will take D. took
17. She’s tired of working in the old company, and she _______ changing for a new job, but she hasn’t made up her mind yet.
A. had considered B. has been considering
C. considered D. is going to consider
18.Jimmy needs to improve his technique if he _______ gold at the 2012 Olympics.
A. wins B. is winning C. will win D. is to win
19.Many British people have noticed that butterflies _______ from its natural habitats during the past several years.
A. are disappearing B. have been disappeared
C. have been disappearing D. will have disappeared
20. I thought I _______ my cell phone somewhere. But it is on the back seat of my car.
A. had lost B. would lose C. have lost D. lose
21.—What’s that noise
—Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine ______.
A. was tested B. will be tested C. is being tested D. has been tested
22.—I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.
—I think so. He ______ for it for months.
A. has been preparing B. is preparing
C. was preparing D. had been preparing
23. —Bruce, please don’t open the door. It’s cold.
—Pardon
—I ________ you not to open the door.
A. will tell B. had told C. have told D. told
24. Glad to see you back. How long _____ in Russia
A. did you stay B. have you stayed
C. were you staying D. have you been staying
25. — This returned scientist has become one of the top experts in his field.
— Yes, I know him very well. He once _____ in South America with wild animals for eight years.
A. has worked B. worked C. had worked D. has been working
26. ----Why didn’t you join us to the party last Saturday night
----I ______, but an unexpected visitor came at the last minute.
A. planned B. would plan C. have planned D. had planned
27. The number of the cars owned by Shenyangers is reported to have been over 670,000 already and ______ about 275 cars a day.
A. has increased B. is increasing C. has increased by D. is increasing by
28. — Watch out! The petrol ______.
— Oh, my God. We have to find a service station soon enough.
A. runs out B. has run out C. is running out D. has been run out
29. The street ____ many accidents in the past few months and all the people think it necessary to set a limit to the driving speed in this street.
A. witnessed B. has witnessed C. had witnessed D. was witnessing
30. Andrew fell off the ladder and hurt his head seriously. He was now ____ in the hospital.
A. operated B. operating C. being operated D. being operated on
② 语法填空
It is commonly believed that school is 1. people go to get education. However, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school. The difference 2. schooling and education suggested by this is important.
Education is endless, 3. (compare) with schooling. It can take place anywhere. It includes both the standard learning that takes place in schools and 4. whole universe of learning out of class. Though the experience of schooling can be known in 5. _________ (advanced) education quite often produces surprises. A chance talk with a 6.______ (foreign) may lead a person to discovering how little he knows of another country. People obtain education from babies on. Education, then, is a very broad and 7. (limit) term. It is lifelong experience that starts long before the start of school.
Schooling, 8. the other hand, is a basic experience, 9. style changes little from one way to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at the same time, take 10. ______ (fix) seats, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams and so on. Schooling has usually been limited by the edges of the subjects being taught.
五、【概要写作】
Life on the go
Wang Mei puts her hand into her pocket, takes out her red cellphone and presses the talk key. “Hi, mum! I’m on the bus. I should be home in about ten minutes. ” Wang Mei is one of many Chinese teenagers who live life “on the go” and use cellphones.
Cellphones, or mobile phones, make it possible for us to talk to anyone from anywhere. Words and images are being sent throughout the world. Modern cellphones are more than just phones—they are being used as cameras and radios, and to send e-mail or surf the Internet. New functions are being added to the phones. The latest cellphones have features such as games, music and an electronic calendar that will remind you about appointments and important dates.
Cellphones have changed our behaviour and how we communicate. They are being used everywhere—sometimes where they shouldn’t. One headmaster says that phones are not allowed in the classroom. “If a phone starts ringing in the classroom, teachers and students are disturbed and cannot work.” The students obey the rules and agree not to use their phones in the classroom. “I don’t dare to use the phone in school, because they will take it away from me, ” says John Hill, a student in London. John got his phone for his birthday, but his parents don’t let him use it in school. Some parents worry that their children will spend too much time and money on phone calls.
Why are cellphones so popular, especially among teenagers The answer seems to be that we have a need to stay in touch with friends and family no matter where we are or what we are doing. Having a cellphone also makes us feel safer, since we can call for help in case of an emergency. Of course, to many teenagers the cellphone is not only a useful tool but also a way to have fun and be cool.
Wang Mei calls her best friend Xiao Li at least once a day to see how she is doing and what is going on. She says that her cellphone helps her do whatever she wants to do and still stay in touch with her parents and friends. “I think it is the most useful invention ever, ” Wang Mei says as she is dialing the number to Xiao Li again to ask her what she will be wearing to school tomorrow.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________必修二 Unit 3 讲义(教师版)
一、【听力过关】
预备词汇
score v. / n. 得分 quarter n. 赛节 play-off n. 季后赛
league n. 联盟 goal n. 得分 tie v. 打平
lead n. 领先 half n. 半场 title n. 冠军头衔
single n. 单打 double n. 双打 win n. 获胜
Listen to the tape and answer the questions below for each part.
What is the result of each match / game between the two teams in each report
1. Los Angels VS Miami Heat: Basketball
2.Manchester VS Leeds: Soccer
3.China VS Russia : Table Tennis
二、【词汇过关】
① 单词表
10
484 programme
214 support
204 personal
201 technology
150 type
134 goal
93 happiness
81 character
78 solve
75 explore
74 logical
64 application
63 reality
62 sum
57 mobile
54 total
50 electronic
46 mathematic
45 coach
43 web
41 network
39 appearance
39 designer
38 signal
35 laptop
31 analyze
29 intelligence
25 universal
24 revolution
14 spoil
14 calculate
13 chip
12 virus
12 operator
11 finance
11 artificial
10 arise
8 download
8 tube
6 simplify
6 anyhow
4 teammate
② 词组表
1.have...in common
2.from...on
3.come into reality
4.as a result
5.in a way
6.with the help of
7.deal with
8.watch over
9.give away
10.be crazy about
11.make up
12.after all
③ 词汇笔记
[personal]
personal life
personal information
personal computer
[sum]
sum up
a sum of
[web]
website
web page
web designer
[goal]
set a goal
reach a goal
[character]
character development
characteristic
[total]
the total number / amount of
totally = completely
[logical]
logical thinking
logic
[solve]
solve a problem
solution
[explore]
explore space / nature
exploration
[application]
application form
applicant
apply for
[reality]
reality TV show
in reality
[electronic]
electronic equipment
electronic device
[appearance]
physical appearance
disappearance
[analyze]
analysis
analyst
[finance]
financial support
financial aid
financial problem / difficulty
[arise]
arise; arose; arisen
a problem arise
辨析:raise; rise; arise
[artificial]
artificial light
artificial intelligence
④ 词汇单选
1. Could you tell me some _________ Chinese music and western music or do you think they have something ___________ .
A. different from; in similarity B. differences between; in common
C. examples of; like each other D. favorites of; to share
2. I thought I was going to fail the exam , but I passed it ______ .
A. above all B. after all C. in all D. first of all
3. He fell off his bike and broke his leg yesterday. _____________, he will have to be away from school for at least a month.
A. According to B. As a matter of fact C. In a way D. As a result
4. Top scientists and building experts from all over the country were invited to _____ how to protect historic sites in Beijing.
A. set down B. settle down C. work out D. come up
5. I couldn’t remember a story to tell my baby, so I ______ a new one as I went along.
A. turned up B. showed up C. put up D. made up
6.How are you going to _______ such problems
A. do with B. deal with C. deal D. d
7. ---Do you really want to go out
---It may rain. _________, I will go out; I don’t mind the rain.
A. Anyway B. Otherwise C. Therefore D. Somehow
8. It can be _______ inferred that this situation does not possibly exist.
A. particularly B. regularly C. logically D. personally
9. It's really a challenge. I might fail, but __________I will insist on doing it.
A. anyhow B. however C. besides D. moreover
10. — Do you think attending training courses is a great help when you look for a new job
—I’m not sure. _______, it gives me more of a chance to try.
A. Somehow B. Besides C. Anyway D. Therefore
⑤ 单词拼写
1. We have difficulty solving_______ the problem in such a short time.
2. The year before, people in Hangzhou were totally_____ moved by a brave mother Wu Juping who saved a girl in one second.
3. It may be useful for you to send signals_______ for help when you get lost in the wild.
4. It is obvious that a problem has arisen______ between them. They haven’t spoken with each other for two days.
5. With the help of our teacher we finally solve_____ the difficult problem.
6. He felt upset because his application_________ to Oxford had been turned down though he had got a high score in TOFEL and made good preparations for it.
7. Since the cell phone has become a big problem in school, we should think out a way to solve_______ it.
8. With the help of the signals_____ sent by the survivors, the rescue workers found the trapped explorers on the top of the mountain.
9. His goal _______is to study hard, get a good job and support his family.
10. He tried his best and finally solved_______ the problem successfully.
11. The sudden appearance ________of the policeman caused the thief to run away.
12. The problem arose_____ out of the lack of communication.
13. She works as a secretary in the company, dealing______ with phone calls, e-mails and soon.
14. The application__________ of the new technology has greatly increased the production.
15. With science and technology_________ developing so fast, people are now living a comfortable life.
⑥ 词汇翻译
1. 本热爱足球,他最大的快乐就是自己进球的那一刻。
_______________________________________________________________________________
2. 有了电脑的帮助,你会发现处理和分享信息是不难的。
_______________________________________________________________________________
3. 杰克上学期考试不及格,从那时起她父母就不再让他玩电脑游戏了。
_______________________________________________________________________________4. 我不愿意每周末都照看我那淘气的侄女,但是我母亲坚持我得这么做。
_______________________________________________________________________________5. 当我年轻的时候,我并不乐意帮我妈妈做饭,但是这却在某种程度上帮助了我,现在我能做可口的饭菜啦。
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
6. 一个能培养优秀运动员的教练将大受欢迎。
_______________________________________________________________________________7. 尽管求救信号及时发出了,但轮船很快沉没了,结果1500人丧生了。
_______________________________________________________________________________
三、【句型过关】
1. 【课本原句】As time went by, I was made smaller. First as a PC (personal computer) and then as a laptop, I have been used in offices and homes since the 1970s.
[模仿要点] 句子结构: first…+ then…+ later….
【模仿1】毕业后,他先是做一名工人,接着做了一个商店的经理后来做了一个工厂的老板。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【模仿2】从那时开始,他先在一家车厂工作,然后在一家钢厂任工程师,当其时那是一家最大的钢厂,后来又到了一家生产电脑的公司任总裁。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.【课本原句】I have also been put into robots and used to make mobile phones as well as help with medical operations.
[模仿要点] 句子结构: as well as
【模仿1】通过上网,人们可以获得知识和乐趣。
_______________________________________________________________________________
【模仿2】随着经济的快速发展,越来越多的家长能够负担得起培训课,从中他们的孩子既可以获得一些技能也可以丰富他们的生活。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
四、【语法过关】
① 语法单选
1. Either you or the headmaster_______ the prizes to these gifted students at the meeting.
A. is handing out B. are to hand out C. are handing out D. is to hand out
2. My brother _____ for Beijing on business in three days. I wonder when the earliest plane ______ on Sunday.
A. is leaving; is taking off B. is leaving; takes off
C. leaves; takes off D. leaves; is taking off
3. --- would you like to go and see the film with me this evening
--- I am sorry, I can’t because I ________my homework.
A. does B. did C. am doing D. has done
4. His experiences as a volunteer in the quake-hit areas have changed his attitude toward society and _______ influence his future life.
A. is to B. was going to C. are to D. were sure to
5.The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities _____rising steadily since 1990.
A. is B. are C. has been D. have been
6. Every means _____ tried but without any result.
A. have been B. is to be C. are to be D. has been
7. Joseph __________to evening classes since last month, but he still can’t say “What’s your name ” in Russian.
A. has been going B. went C. goes D. has gone
8. ---Remember the first time we met
---Sure. You _____________ the novel Gone With the Wind in the library.
A. had borrowed B. have borrowed C. were borrowing D. borrowed
9.By the time he realizes he ______ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it.
A. walks   B. walked C. has walked D. had walked
10. Many British people have noticed that butterflies _______ from its natural habitats during the past several years.
A. are disappearing B. have been disappeared
C. have been disappearing D. will have disappeared
11.--- I’ve got to go now.
---Must you I ______ you could stay for dinner with us.
A. think B. thought C. had thought D. am thinking
12.Joseph _______ to evening classes since last month, but he still can’t say “What’s your name ” in Russian.
A. has been going B. went C. goes D. has gone
13. The 8th national Para-Games, attracting more than 5,000 athletes from 35 delegations, ____ in Hangzhou from October 11 to 19, 2011.
A. was held B. has been held C. were held D. have been held
14. Good heavens! There you are! We ______anxious about you. We ______ you back much earlier all through the night.
A. are; expect B. were; had expected
C. will be; are expecting D. have been; were expecting
15.I ________ in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.
A. lived B. was living C. have lived D. had lived
16.Thankfully,I_____your advice; otherwise I couldn’t have made a breakthrough in my research.
A. have taken B. take C. will take D. took
17. She’s tired of working in the old company, and she _______ changing for a new job, but she hasn’t made up her mind yet.
A. had considered B. has been considering
C. considered D. is going to consider
18.Jimmy needs to improve his technique if he _______ gold at the 2012 Olympics.
A. wins B. is winning C. will win D. is to win
19.Many British people have noticed that butterflies _______ from its natural habitats during the past several years.
A. are disappearing B. have been disappeared
C. have been disappearing D. will have disappeared
20. I thought I _______ my cell phone somewhere. But it is on the back seat of my car.
A. had lost B. would lose C. have lost D. lose
21.—What’s that noise
—Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine ______.
A. was tested B. will be tested C. is being tested D. has been tested
22.—I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.
—I think so. He ______ for it for months.
A. has been preparing B. is preparing
C. was preparing D. had been preparing
23. —Bruce, please don’t open the door. It’s cold.
—Pardon
—I ________ you not to open the door.
A. will tell B. had told C. have told D. told
24. Glad to see you back. How long _____ in Russia
A. did you stay B. have you stayed
C. were you staying D. have you been staying
25. — This returned scientist has become one of the top experts in his field.
— Yes, I know him very well. He once _____ in South America with wild animals for eight years.
A. has worked B. worked C. had worked D. has been working
26. ----Why didn’t you join us to the party last Saturday night
----I ______, but an unexpected visitor came at the last minute.
A. planned B. would plan C. have planned D. had planned
27. The number of the cars owned by Shenyangers is reported to have been over 670,000 already and ______ about 275 cars a day.
A. has increased B. is increasing C. has increased by D. is increasing by
28. — Watch out! The petrol ______.
— Oh, my God. We have to find a service station soon enough.
A. runs out B. has run out C. is running out D. has been run out
29. The street ____ many accidents in the past few months and all the people think it necessary to set a limit to the driving speed in this street.
A. witnessed B. has witnessed C. had witnessed D. was witnessing
30. Andrew fell off the ladder and hurt his head seriously. He was now ____ in the hospital.
A. operated B. operating C. being operated D. being operated on
② 语法填空
It is commonly believed that school is 1. where people go to get education. However, it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to school. The difference 2. between schooling and education suggested by this is important.
Education is endless, 3. compared(compare) with schooling. It can take place anywhere. It includes both the standard learning that takes place in schools and 4. the whole universe of learning out of class. Though the experience of schooling can be known in 5. advance (advanced), education quite often produces surprises. A chance talk with a 6.______foreigner (foreign) may lead a person to discovering how little he knows of another country. People obtain education from babies on. Education, then, is a very broad and 7. unlimited (limit) term. It is lifelong experience that starts long before the start of school.
Schooling, 8. on the other hand, is a basic experience, 9. whose style changes little from one way to the next. Throughout a country, children arrive at school at the same time, take 10. fixed (fix) seats, use similar textbooks, do homework, take exams and so on. Schooling has usually been limited by the edges of the subjects being taught.
五、【概要写作】
Life on the go
Wang Mei puts her hand into her pocket, takes out her red cellphone and presses the talk key. “Hi, mum! I’m on the bus. I should be home in about ten minutes. ” Wang Mei is one of many Chinese teenagers who live life “on the go” and use cellphones.
Cellphones, or mobile phones, make it possible for us to talk to anyone from anywhere. Words and images are being sent throughout the world. Modern cellphones are more than just phones—they are being used as cameras and radios, and to send e-mail or surf the Internet. New functions are being added to the phones. The latest cellphones have features such as games, music and an electronic calendar that will remind you about appointments and important dates.
Cellphones have changed our behaviour and how we communicate. They are being used everywhere—sometimes where they shouldn’t. One headmaster says that phones are not allowed in the classroom. “If a phone starts ringing in the classroom, teachers and students are disturbed and cannot work.” The students obey the rules and agree not to use their phones in the classroom. “I don’t dare to use the phone in school, because they will take it away from me, ” says John Hill, a student in London. John got his phone for his birthday, but his parents don’t let him use it in school. Some parents worry that their children will spend too much time and money on phone calls.
Why are cellphones so popular, especially among teenagers The answer seems to be that we have a need to stay in touch with friends and family no matter where we are or what we are doing. Having a cellphone also makes us feel safer, since we can call for help in case of an emergency. Of course, to many teenagers the cellphone is not only a useful tool but also a way to have fun and be cool.
Wang Mei calls her best friend Xiao Li at least once a day to see how she is doing and what is going on. She says that her cellphone helps her do whatever she wants to do and still stay in touch with her parents and friends. “I think it is the most useful invention ever, ” Wang Mei says as she is dialing the number to Xiao Li again to ask her what she will be wearing to school tomorrow.
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